Which of the following is a type of chemical reaction that releases energy from the bonds of a substance to form one or more new substances

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: any options like a or b

Explanation:


Related Questions

For the equation 2KCI + CaF₂ ⇒ 2 KF + CaCI₂, 55.1 mol KCI is reacted with 46.7 mol CaF₂.

1. What is the limiting reactant?

2. How many moles of KF will be produced?

Please Show all your work!! Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Finding Limiting reactant:

Convert all reactant data to moles, divide by respective coefficient => smaller value is the limiting reactant.

Given      2KCl      +     CaF₂ => 2KF + CaCl₂

            55.1mole      46.7mole

(55.1/2) = 27.55          (46.7/1) = 46.7

Limiting reactant is KCl b/c smaller value after dividing by respective coefficients. CaF₂ will be in excess when rxn consumes all KCl.

Moles KF = 55.1 mole as coefficients of two substances in balanced equation are equal.

Answer:

2

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of a golf ball is measured to be 143.3 J. If the golf ball has
a mass of about 47 g, what is its speed?

Answers

Answer:

V= in square root 2KE/M=2(143.3J)/0.047kg=6097.8723 in square root around 78.1 approxmete

Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass and square of speed of a moving body. Here, the speed of the body of mass 47 g or 0.47 kg with akinetic energy of 143.3 J is 24.6 m/s.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is a generated by virtue of motion of a body. It is half of the product of mass and square of velocity. Thus as mass is increase kinetic energy also increases.

If velocity is doubled then kinetic energy increases 4 times. Since velocity or speed is in square in the equation written as follows:

KE = 1/2 mv² . Here, m is the mass and v be the speed.

Here, kinetic energy is given 143.3 J and mass of the moving body is 0.47 kg and speed can be calculated by rearranging the equation as follows:

[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{KE \times 2 }{m } \\\\\\ = \sqrt{\frac{43.3 J \times 2}{0.47 kg} \\\\\\\\\\\\\\ = 24.6 m/s[/tex]

Hence, the speed of the body of mass 47 g or 0.47 kg with akinetic energy of 143.3 J is 24.6 m/s.

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Which atom has the greatest ionization energy?
C
N
O
F

Answers

Answer:

helium

The ionization energy decreases from top to bottom in groups, and increases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium has the largest first ionization energy, while francium has one of the lowest.

helium. the energy decreases from top to bottom & increases left to right

Complete the equation for the conversion of sucrose into glucose
(1)C12H22O11 + H2O

Answers

Answer:

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ + H₂O     →    C₅H₁₂O₆ + C₆H₁₂O₆

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ + H₂O     →    C₅H₁₂O₆ + C₆H₁₂O₆

Source of sucrose:

Sucrose is present in roots of plants and also in fruits. It is storage form of energy. Some insects and bacteria use sucrose as main food. Best example is honeybee which collect sucrose and convert it into honey.

Monomers of sucrose and hydrolysis:

Sucrose consist of monomers glucose and fructose which are join together through glycosidic bond. Hydrolysis break the sucrose molecule into glucose and fructose. In hydrolysis glycosidic bond is break which convert the sucrose into glucose and fructose. Hydrolysis is slow process but this reaction is catalyze by enzyme. The enzyme invertase catalyze this reaction.

The given reaction also completely follow the law of conservation of mass. There are equal number of atoms of elements on both side of chemical equation thus mass remain conserved.

what are the names of the subatomic particles in an atom

Answers

Answer:

Protons, Neutrons and electrons

Explanation:

Helpppp fasttttttttttttttt Choose the best word to complete the sentence.
The teacher asked us to determine if the triangle was
a vegetal
C. Vertex
b. equilateral
d. negative space
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

equilateral (B)

Explanation:

it is the only word which relates to triangles and their shape - plus, its logical and makes sense.

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

How much energy was absorbed by the water?

Answers

Answer: Precisely, water has to absorb 4,184 Joules of heat (1 calorie) for the temperature of one kilogram of water to increase 1°C.

Explanation:

4,184 Joules of energy

Using the new ordering system, can we change the Lead and Silver rule to simply:

"Lead and silver salts are generally insoluble?" Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

No, we change the Lead and Silver

Explanation:

The freezing temperature of lead decreases around the curves of AO as pure silver is applied to the lead material. Thus, in the case of platinum, AO is the freezing temperature curve of lead. Strong lead is in balance with fluid melting along this gradient (silver in lead solution).

It is expected that as the temperature goes up by the above method, frozen carbon dioxide will defrost and evaporate into the atmosphere, raising temperatures even more. Why would this be

Answers

Answer:

CO2 is a green house gas

Explanation:

CO2 is believed to act as a canopy over the earth's surface absorbing infrared (heat ray) from the earth and re-emitting it  back to the earth.

By so doing, temperature is increased and more frozen CO2 will defrost causing even greater temperature rise.

The gradual rise in the earth's temperature is known as global warming.

Which example is a trace fossil?


dinosaur footprint


wooly mammoth tusk


insect in amber


dinosaur egges characteristics of a mineral

Answers

Answer:

dinosaur footprint

Explanation:

dinosaur footprint because the deffinition of trace fossil is a fossil of a foot print

Answer: Dinosaur footprint should be correct!

Explanation: As in the name, trace footprints are practically just traces, so a Dino print is a perfect example! The dinosaur left a trace, leaving evidence about it, for science to study:) please let me know if this helps! :)

Methylene Chloride (MC) is a common ingredient of paint removers. Besides being an irritant, it also may be absorbed through skin. When using this paint remover chemical protective clothing should be worn. If thick butyl rubber gloves (0.1 cm thick) are used, D in butyl rubber is 110 x 10-8 cm2/s, and surface concentrations are 0.44, and 0.02 g/cm3. If the surface of a glove is 50 cm2, the amount of MC transported through the glove in 3 hours will be: Answer in grams (g).

Answers

Answer:

2.5 g

Explanation:

First we have to calculate the diffusion flux (J). To calculate, we use the formula:

[tex]J=-D\frac{dC}{dx}=-D\frac{C_2-C_1}{x_2-x_1}\\ \\Given\ that:\\\\x_2-x_1=0.1\ cm,D=110*10^{-8}cm^2/s,C_2=0.02g/cm^3,C_1=0.44g/cm^3\\\\Substituting:\\\\J=-110*10^{-8}(\frac{0.02-0.44}{0.1} )=4.62*10^{-6}g/cm^2s\\\\But, J=\frac{M}{At}\\ \\t=3\ hours=10800\ s,A=50\ cm^2\\\\Substituting:\\\\4.62*10^{-6}=\frac{M}{50*10800}\\ \\M=4.62*10^{-6}*50*10800\\\\M=2.5\ g[/tex]

(hurry will give brainliest)What element that has 5 Valence Electrons and 4 energy levels?

Answers

Answer:

arsenic (As)

Explanation:

2. What is the pH of the following solutions?
2.1. 50 mmol.dm solution of Ba(OH)2

Answers


i hope this helps (please mark brainliest)

I have a question. Does anyone have a crush on their classmates? I do!

Answers

Answer:

I never had a crush on anyone

Explanation:

what’s the answer??

Answers

Answer:

7.0

Explanation:

P1V1=P2V2 if temperature and moles are constant, which they appear to be

3.5*2.5=1.25x

x=8.75/1.25

x=7

A protein was previously determined to contain 16.2 wt% nitrogen. A 691 μL aliquot of a solution containing the protein was digested in boiling sulfuric acid. The solution was made basic and the liberated NH3 was collected in 10.00 mL of 0.0390 M HCl . A volume of 4.16 mL of 0.0155 M NaOH was required to react with the excess, unreacted HCl . Calculate the protein concentration of the solution in units of milligrams per milliliter.

Answers

Answer:

6.60mg N / mL

Explanation:

All nitrogen is converted in NH₃ that react with the HCl, thus:

NH₃ + HCl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻

In the problem, the excess of HCl reacts with NaOH, thus:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

The moles of NaOH = Moles of HCl in excess is:

4.16mL = 4.16x10⁻³L * (0.0155mol / L) = 6.448x10⁻⁵mol HCl in excess

Initial moles of HCl are:

10x10⁻³L * (0.0390mol / L) = 3.9x10⁻⁴moles HCl

That means the moles of HCl that reacts = Moles of NH3 = Moles of N are:

3.9x10⁻⁴ moles - 6.448x10⁻⁵moles = 3.2552x10⁻⁴ moles N.

To convert these moles to grams we need to use molar mass of N = 14.01g/mol:

3.2552x10⁻⁴ moles N * (14.01g/mol) = 4.56x10⁻³g * (1000mg / g) =

4.56mg of N

And volume in mL is:

691 μL * (1mL /  1000μL) = 0.691mL

Concentration in milligrams per mililiter is:

4.56mg N / 0.691mL =

6.60mg N / mL

The reactants are

A

the substances present when the reactions begin.


B

the substances present when the reaction is complete.


C

the properties that change after the reaction.


D

the energy that is released or stored during the reaction.

pls, hurry!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

It’s c because I took the test

In step two of Experiment 4, you add sodium hydroxide to copper(II) nitrate and use a stirring rod to test if the solution is basic. How do you establish whether the solution is basic

Answers

Answer:

use litmus paper.

Explanation:

if red litmus paper turns blue solution is basic

blue litmus paper will remain blue if solution is basic

We can establish whether the solution in step two of experiment 4 is basic by carrying out litmus paper test. If the solution turns red litmus paper blue, then it is basic

In order to establish whether a solution is acidic, basic or neutral, litmus paper test could be carried out to know.

An acidic solution will turn blue litmus paper red

A basic solution will turn red litmus paper blue

A neutral solution does not have effect on blue or red litmus paper.

Therefore, in order to establish whether solution that resulted from adding sodium hydroxide to copper(II) nitrate in step two of Experiment 4 is basic, we could carry out a litmus paper test.

If the solution turns red litmus paper blue, then it is basic.

Hence, we could establish whether the solution in step two of experiment 4 is basic by carrying out litmus paper test. If the solution turns red litmus paper blue, then it is basic.

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The isotope of an atom containing 31 protons and 39 neutrons suddenly has two neutrons added to it. What isotope is create?

Answers

The answer is gallium-72

How many atoms of copper are in 0.137g of copper?

Answers

1.29821 * 10^21 atoms

Give the net ionic equation for the reaction (if any) that occurs when aqueous solutions of lithium sulfide and copper (II) nitrate are mixed.

Answers

Answer:

S²⁻(aq) + Cu²⁺(aq) ⇒ CuS(s)

Explanation:

Let's consider the molecular equation that occurs when aqueous solutions of lithium sulfide and copper (II) nitrate are mixed.

Li₂S(aq) + Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) ⇒ 2 LiNO₃(aq) + CuS(s)

The complete ionic equation includes all the ions and the species that do not dissociate in water.

2 Li⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) + Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq) ⇒ 2 Li⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq) + CuS(s)

The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the species that do not dissociate in water.

S²⁻(aq) + Cu²⁺(aq) ⇒ CuS(s)

The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the species that do not dissociate in water.

S²⁻(aq) + Cu²⁺(aq) ⇒ CuS(s)

The molecular equation that occurs when aqueous solutions of lithium sulfide and copper (II) nitrate are mixed.

Li₂S(aq) + Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) ⇒ 2 LiNO₃(aq) + CuS(s)

The complete ionic equation includes all the ions and the species that do not dissociate in water.

2 Li⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) + Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq) ⇒ 2 Li⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq) + CuS(s)

The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the species that do not dissociate in water.

S²⁻(aq) + Cu²⁺(aq) ⇒ CuS(s)

Thus, net ionic equation is S²⁻(aq) + Cu²⁺(aq) ⇒ CuS(s).

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Explain the arrangement of the first 20 elements in the periodic table.
Please help! Will give brainliest!

Answers

Elements are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number.

There are various kind of elements that are present in periodic table. Elements that are metals are kept on left side of periodic table and elements which are non metals are kept on right side of periodic table.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is a table in which we find elements with properties like metals, non metals and metalloids element arranges in increasing atomic number.

The first 20 elements of periodic table are Hydrogen, Helium, Lithium, Beryllium, Boron, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, Neon, Sodium, Magnesium, Aluminum, Silicon, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Chlorine, Argon, Potassium and Calcium. Out of these Lithium, Beryllium, Sodium, Magnesium. Potassium and Calcium are metals so they are kept on the left side of the periodic table while others are non metals so they are kept on right side of periodic table.

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0.68 moles of calcium to calcium atoms​

Answers

[tex]0.68 \: moles \: calcium \times \frac{6.02 \times {10}^{23} \: calcium \: atoms }{1 \: mole \: calcium} \\ [/tex]

The (( mole calcium ))s are simplified so the answer is based on the number of calcium atoms.

[tex]0.68 \times 6.02 \times {10}^{23} = 68 \times {10}^{ - 2} \times 602 \times {10}^{ - 2} \times {10}^{23} \\ [/tex]

[tex] = 68 \times 602 \times {10}^{ - 4} \times {10}^{23} = 40936 \times {10}^{19} \\ [/tex]

[tex] calcium \: atoms = 40936 \times {10}^{19} \\ [/tex]

_________________________________

And we're done.

Thanks for watching buddy good luck.

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Which of the following is least like the others on the list?

a. Amino acid
b. Ribonucleic acid
c. Nucleic acid
d. Nucleotides

Answers

Explanation:

C option i think but I didn't know

Identifying Qualitative and quantitative Data
Sort the data collected about a colony of bacteria into qualitative or quantitative data.
spreads across plate
Qualitative Data
Qua
200 purple colonies total
circular in shape
stained purple
75 colonies did not stain purple
55 colonies grew at room temp

Answers

Answer:

qualitative data :           quantitative data :      

circular in shape            75 colonies ...          

stained purple               200 purple ..

spreads across plate    55 colonies ...          

Explanation:

i got it right :) .

Answer:

Same XD  Have a bless day ^﹏^^O^^O^^O^

Explanation:

Which characteristic of life is described as the transfer of DNA from parent to offspring, and is important for keeping a species alive

A. Homeostasis


B. Cell Organization


C. Heredity

Answers

Answer:

C. Heredity

Explanation:

Homeostasis means that an organism can control its own body temperature. This is important because if we couldn't control our temperature, then our cells would have trouble working properly from being to hot or cold.

Cell organization means that our body and cells can organize themselves into groups that work together. For example, cells form groups and tissue for different organs while other cells form nerves.

Heredity is the passing of genes from parent to offspring

The gas inside a neón light compone or element

Answers

Answer:

element

Explanation:

the gas inside a noble gas is made of only one neon atom and is less reactive and would not likely combine with any other element

how many protons electrons and nuetrons does zn have​

Answers

Zn has 30 protons and electrons and 35 neutrons.

4. How many joules of heat energy does it take to burn off 500 000 cal of potato chips?
(1 cal = 4.184 )) Show your work.​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2,092,000J[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, we need to perform a unit conversion problem between cal and joule, taking into account that 1 cal equals 4.184 joules of energy, therefore, we write the following proportional factor:

[tex]500,000cal*\frac{4.184J}{1cal}[/tex]

Whereas the 1 cal is written under the line in order to simplify the initial can and the 4.184 J on the line as joules are the required units. Thus, we obtain:

[tex]2,092,000J[/tex]

As the energy required to burn off such amount of energy given of potato chips.

Best regards.

All living things are made of organic compounds which contain the element
A)
carbon.
B)
hydrogen.
C)
oxygen.
D)
phosphorus.

Answers

c
explanation; ( i’m smart )
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