Answer:
C. 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
hope it helps<3Volcano and geyser is not a geologic indicator of building geothermal power plant, hence option C. I and II only is correct.
What is geothermal power plant?Geothermal power plants rely on heat that resides a few kilometers beneath the surface of the Earth to collect enough energy to generate electricity.
The heat may naturally exist underground in some places as pockets of steam or hot water. But in order to generate steam, the majority of places need to be "enriched" with water injection.
By boring deep wells into the earth and bringing hot water or steam to the surface, people can make use of these resources. An electric turbine is propelled by hot water or steam.
Therefore, some geothermal wells reach a depth of up to two miles. To turn generator turbines, dry steam plants employ steam that is extracted directly from geothermal reservoirs.
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place the following labels in the proper position to designate action potential or local potential.
When a specific cell location's membrane potential rapidly increases and decreases, an action potential is present. Adjacent places then experience a comparable depolarization as a result of this one.
What is Action potential?Excitable cells, also known as animal cell types that include neurons, muscle cells, and some plant cells, are among those that experience action potentials. The anterior pituitary gland's cells and several endocrine cells, including pancreatic beta cells, are excitable cells as well. Action potentials in neurons play a crucial role in cell-cell communication by enabling—or, in the case of saltatory conduction, facilitating—the propagation of signals along the neuron's axon toward synaptic boutons located at the ends of an axon. These signals can then connect with other neurons at synapses, or to motor cells or glands. Activating intracellular activities is their primary role in other cell types. An action potential, for instance, is the first event in a series of actions that result in contraction in muscle cells. They cause insulin to be released from pancreatic beta cells. [a] Action potentials in neurons are also referred to as "nerve impulses" or "spikes," and a neuron's "spike train" is the temporal series of action potentials it produces.To Learn more About action potential refer to:
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Microscope objectives stay relatively in focus when magnification is changed.a. Trueb. False
The given statement is true. The objectives of a microscope are made to maintain focus as the magnification changes. This is accomplished by using a variety of lenses, each one tuned for a certain magnification, in the objective.
The current objective lens is replaced with one that is best suited for magnification when the microscope is moved to a different setting. This enables the microscope to stay in focus over its range of magnifications, giving a constant, steady image. As a result, a microscope's fundamental component, the microscope objectives, is made to stay in focus when magnification changes. Because of this, the microscope can retain focus across the full range of magnifications, resulting in a constant, stable image.
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connective tissue wrapped around each muscle fiber
Connective tissue wrapped around each muscle fiber is Endomysium.
Along with epithelial tissue, muscular tissue, and nerve tissue, connective tissue (sometimes known as fibrous tissue) is one of the four main forms of animal tissue. It grows from mesenchyme, the intermediate embryonic germ layer that is descended from mesoderm. Everywhere in the body, including the nervous system, connective tissue may be found in the spaces between other tissues. Connective tissue makes up the three meninges, which are membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord. Each individual muscle fiber, or muscle cell, is sheathed in the thin layer of areolar connective tissue known as the endomysium, or within the muscle. Nerves and capillaries are also present. The sarcolemma covers the cell membrane of the muscle fiber. The tiniest and deepest part of muscular connective tissue is called endomysium.
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which biome is found on every continent except antarctica
Grassland Biomes The grassland biome is flat and grassy with little tree cover, and it can be found on every continent except Antarctica.
These areas are home to small mammals, birds, and predators in addition to large grazing mammals like elephants and bison.
Which biomes support all four seasons?The fact that they have four distinct seasons makes temperate deciduous forests stand out: Autumn, winter, spring, and summer
How many distinct kinds of biomes are there worldwide?Biomes fall into five broad categories: aquatic, grassland, forest, desert, and tundra, though some of these biomes can also be broken down into more specific groups like freshwater, marine, savanna, tropical rainforest, temperate rainforest, and taiga. Freshwater and marine biomes are both included in aquatic biomes.
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What could influence natural selection and increase genetic diversity?.
Answer:
Mutations and sexual reproduction increase genetic variation in a population. Natural selection occurs when environmental pressures favor certain traits that are passed on to offspring.
what makes up the genetic code in the dna molecule?
The genetic code in DNA molecules is made up of four molecules: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine.
These four molecules are present in pairs, and each pair is known as a base. Adenine pairs with thymine, and guanine pairs with cytosine.
Together, these four molecules form the building blocks of the genetic code.
The sequence of these four molecules determines the instructions for building proteins and other molecules essential for life.
These four chemical elements make up the DNA strands, and together they form the basis of genetic information that is passed from parent to offspring. The order of the nucleotides determines the genetic sequence, which is responsible for the development and function of organisms.
The specific combination of nucleotides in a particular gene determines the characteristics of the organism, such as its physical traits, behavior, and disease susceptibility.
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Which of the following molecules are needed to successfully create a transgenic organism (GMO)?
a. restriction enzymes that leave straight ends
b. viral DNA to insert at the active site
c. restriction enzymes that leave sticky ends
d. transporter proteins to allow water and sugar through the cell
The transporter proteins to allow water and sugar through the cell is following molecules are needed to successfully create a transgenic organism (GMO).
How does protein transport occur within the cell?Most of the proteins are then transported to the Golgi apparatus in membranous vesicles. Some proteins, however, need to stay in the ER and do their job there.
Transport by a carrier protein can be passive or active. One of the types of transport carried out by carrier proteins is mediated passive transport (facilitated diffusion), which is the displacement of a substance from a region of high concentration to one of low concentration, without energy expenditure.
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How long are snails pregnant?.
Snails mating process usually takes hours.
Garden snails' reproduction is so fast that the average snail can lay 86 eggs per cycle, and with an average of five reproductive cycles a year, each individual snail can lay 430 eggs a year.
Most snails have both male and female reproductive organs. Their mating process usually takes hours. When the mating process is done, they lay 80-100 eggs usually into a hole in a damp soil.
Because each snail can produce sperm as well as eggs, they have more than one option when it comes to having kids -- they can either find a mate, or they can fertilize themselves.
Yes, although the shell is transparent and soft to begin with. Snails need calcium to harden their shells and the first thing a newly hatched snail does is to eat the casing of its own egg to absorb calcium.
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Biological approach to psychology focuses on the brain and _________ system
Biological approach to psychology focuses on the brain and nervous system, hormones and genetics.
Biological psychologists usually studies human brain that to specialized parts, or systems, and their complexity and relationships. In Biological perspective it is considered that psychological disorders are linked to many biological phenomena, that includes genetic factors, chemical imbalances, and other brain abnormalities .
Hence, these studies within biological psychology also include neural mechanisms, genetics, behavior, and other relationship that lies between body and the mind. Studies of normal brain function and how brain disease and injury influence behaviors, feelings, and thoughts are the research outcomes of these studies.
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Do clams have 200 eyes?.
Clams do not have 200 eyes.
Clams are bivalve mollusks, meaning that they have two shells that protect their soft body. They do not have eyes in the traditional sense, as they do not have a head or a nervous system that would allow them to process visual information. Instead, clams have simple light-sensitive cells called photoreceptors that are located on their mantles. These cells allow clams to detect changes in light and dark, but they do not have the ability to see in the way that humans or other animals do.
However, some species of clams have a small number of eyespots located on their mantles which are used to detect light, but the number of eyespots is not 200. These eyespots are not capable of forming images, but they can detect the presence of light and the direction from which it is coming. This allows clams to orient themselves within their environment and detect potential predators or prey.
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What is the most important factor in determining the properties of an element?.
The most important factor that determines the chemical properties of an element is the number of electrons in the outermost shell.
The most important factor that determines the chemical properties of an element is the number of electrons in the outermost shell. The number of electrons in the outer shell determines the bonding properties of the element. An element's chemical properties are determined by the number of bonds it can form with other elements. And the number of bonds it can form depends on the number of valence electrons present. All elements want to reach a stable state by sharing electrons with each other or transferring electrons to form bonds with other elements. And only the number of valence electrons determines its stability.
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at its resting state, the outside of a neuron is more ______________ than the inside of the neuron.
During Nerve Impulse Transmission, At the Resting State the outside of Neuron is more Positively charged than Inside of Neuron due to more sodium ions.
Nerve Impulse transmission is the process by which a neuron transmits a signal or impulse from one point to another and thereby to the adjacent neurons finally reaching the Brain. The Outside of Cell have more Sodium ions and Inside have more Potassium ions although the cell always want high Potassium or K+ ions inside and this is achieved by Active Transport Mechanism called Sodium- Potassium Pump. During the Resting Membrane Potential of -70 Mv the outside have more Positive Charge due to more Sodium ions. When an impulse reaches a sudden reversal of this charge occurs at the point of impulse contact and is transmitted electrically through the opening of Gated ion Channels. This Process is called Nerve Impulse Transmission.
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4. Think about the carbon cycle. Describe how each of the two systems in your experiment modeled
aspects of the cycling of carbon on Earth. Which parts of the Earth system - the hydrosphere,
atmosphere, geosphere, and biosphere were represented by your models? Which part or parts were
missing? (3 points)
Analyze how each sphere of the Earth contributes in the cycle and apply it to the experiment to determine how your experiment mimics the carbon cycle.
What is the carbon cycle?The movement of carbon across several spheres is a normal occurrence on Earth.The atmosphere is made up of gaseous carbon dioxide.Biosphere: Animals create carbon as a result of respiration, but plants utilise carbon and emit oxygen.Carbon is present in the geosphere as a result of processes like biological decay.Carbon dioxide is dissolved in the hydrosphere.Name the elements in your experiment and how they relate to carbon.This function should be compared to the speheres' function.Link the experiment to the natural model.Analyze how each sphere of the Earth contributes in the cycle and apply it to the experiment to determine how your experiment mimics the carbon cycle.To learn more about carbon cycle refer to:
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How did Darwin's discovery of Galapagos finches help support his theory of evolution?.
The discovery of Galapagos finches by Darwin postulated that the beak of an ancestral species had adapted over time to equip the finches with different food sources. This is help support his theory of evolution.
The finches of the Galapagos Islands are a prime example of adaptive radiation. A few million years ago, their common ancestor arrived on the islands. Since then, a single species has evolved into several species that are suited to various lifestyles.
The Galapagos finches contributed to Darwin's understanding of natural selection. Darwin's Finches' beaks' favorable adaptations were selected for over generations until they all branched out to form new species. These birds, while nearly identical to mainland finches in every other way, had distinct beaks.
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Who used the term plasmodesmata for the cytoplasmic connection between Neighbouring cells?.
The cytoplasmic link between neighboring cells was referred to as plasmodesmata by Strasburger.
The Latin word plasmo, which means fluid, and the Greek word desma, which means a bond, combine to form the word plasmodesmata. Eduard Tangle found the Plasmodesmata in 1879, and Strasburger named them in 1901. A conduit called plasmodesmata allows materials to pass between neighboring cells. This plasmodesmata aids in maintaining cytoplasm continuity between neighboring cells. It is like a cytoplasmic bridge that crosses the plant cell wall and allows for the effective transmission of signaling chemicals between adjacent cells. It is like a gap junction in animal cells.
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what are the parts of the male structure of a flower?
Pistil. The pistil is considered the “female” part of a flower because it produces seeds.
Petal. The petal is the colored part of the flower that gives it a unique shape.
Stamen. The stamen is considered the “male” part of a flower because it produces the pollen.
Leaf.
Stem.
Receptacle.
Sepal.
How many chromosomes in a haploid cell if an organism have 46 pair of chromosomes in every somatic cell?.
Every cell in the human body contains 23 pairs of these chromosomes, giving us a diploid number of 46 and a haploid number of 23. Autosomes are 22 of the 23 pairs.
A 23-chromosome haploid cell (left) and a 46-chromosome diploid cell (right) (right).
Human cells are classified as 'diploid' because they receive two sets of chromosomes, a total of 46 in total, 23 from the mother and 23 from the father. The only exceptions are reproductive (egg and sperm) cells, which are referred to as "haploid" because they have a single set of 23 chromosomes.
Haploid gametes have only one set of chromosomes. As a result, they have half the number of diploid cells. This is because when a sperm cell fertilizes an egg, their chromosomes combine. Because each gamete has a half set of chromosomes, when they combine, the resulting fertilized egg will have a full set. The fertilized egg, known as a zygote, will then begin cell division, with each resulting cell being diploid, meaning it has a complete set of chromosomes.
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Before placing the slide on the stage of a compound light microscope, which of the actions must be completed?
Option A is correct option - Before placing the slide on the stage of a compound light microscope, the following steps must be taken: a. Lower the stage completely using the coarse focus knob.
c. Turn on the microscope by pressing the power button.
Using the coarse focus knob, lower the stage all the way.Use the power switch to turn on the microscope.Using the coarse focus knob, raise the stage all the way.Turn the revolving turret (2) until the lowest power objective lens (for example, 4x) is clicked into place. Attach the microscope slide to the stage (6) using the stage clips. Turn the focus knob (4) to move the stage upward while looking at the objective lens (3) and the stage from the side.
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Complete Question-
Before placing the slide on the stage of a compound light microscope, which of the actions must be completed?
Select all that apply.
a Lower the stage all the way using the coarse focus knob.
b Rotate the revolving nosepiece and click the 4x objective lens into
place.
c Turn on the microscope using the power switch.
d Raise the stage all the way using the coarse focus knob.
e Rotate the revolving nosepiece and click the 10x objective lens into place.
Where does light reaction take place in leaf?.
In the chloroplast of the mesophyll cells of the leaves, a light-dependent process takes place. The stacked disc-like structures known as thylakoids make up the double-membraned cell organelles known as chloroplasts.
Certain photochemical reactions involved in photosynthesis, the primary method by which plants obtain energy, are referred to as "light-dependent reactions" in scientific jargon. Two light-dependent reactions take place, with the first one happening at photosystem II (PSII) and the second one happening at photosystem I. (PSI),
A photon is absorbed by PSII, creating a "high energy electron" that travels through an electron transport chain to cytochrome b6f and finally to PSI. The second photon that is absorbed by the then-reduced PSI produces an even more powerfully reducing electron, which changes NADP+ into NADPH. Water serves as the first electron donor during oxygenic photosynthesis, which results in the production of oxygen (O2).
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occurs when oil and dead skin cells clog the skin’s pores
Pimples form when germs, dead skin, and oil become trapped in a pore, causing swelling and irritation.
outline dead skin cells ?
The term "dead skin" refers to the dead skin cells that our bodies constantly shed and replace with new cells. Every day, our bodies shed between 30,000 and 40,000 skin cells. Normal cell turnover occurs once every 30 days.
Desquamation involves the production of new skin cells as well as the removal of dead skin cells. However, dead skin cells may not always shed regularly. When this happens, they might accumulate and manifest as dull, flaky skin. Understanding what's causing this will help you figure out how to fix it.
Blackheads form when oil and dead skin cells become trapped in the pore yet the pore stays open. Whiteheads are formed when a pore closes over and fills with a little quantity of white pus. Pimples form when germs, dead skin, and oil become trapped in a pore, causing swelling and irritation.
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Microorganisms are beneficial to humans in all of the following ways EXCEPT
A.)Pseudomonas, molds and other microorganisms break down lettuce and strawberries at refrigeration temperatures.
B.)marine and freshwater organisms form the basis of the food web.
C.)some microorganisms live symbiotically with plants and transform nitrogen gas into organic compounds.
D.)soil microorganisms break down matter.
E.)Fermenting microorganisms produce yogurt and sauerkraut from milk and cabbage.
Microorganisms are beneficial to humans except that Pseudomonas, molds, and other microorganisms break down lettuce and strawberries at refrigeration temperatures. Here option A is the correct answer.
Microorganisms play an important role in many food industries by fermenting carbohydrates in food products. This process results in the production of lactic acid, which can be used to preserve food, change the texture and flavor of food, and also increases the nutritional value of food.
Examples of fermented food products include yogurt, cheese, sauerkraut, beer, and wine.
Microorganisms are also used in the production of antibiotics, vitamins, and enzymes. They are also used in the bioremediation of pollutants and in the production of biofuels.
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when a disturbance changes a community without removing the soil, what type of succession follows?
The following happens when a community is disturbed without removing the soil Next comes secondary succession.
The secondary succession is what?A formerly inhabited area gets recolonized in secondary succession after a disturbance that obliterates most or all of the community. Oak and hickory forests that have been burned down provide a great illustration of secondary succession. Most flora will be destroyed by wildfires, and animals that cannot escape the area will perish.
Where is secondary succession most common?Secondary succession happens in situations where all of the previously existing living things were lost. When native biotic communities have indeed been disrupted, such as when woods have been cut down or burned, when farms have been abandoned, or when lands have been inundated, secondary succession begins.
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Using a punnet square show a cross between a pure breeding green pea plant and a pure breeding yellow pea plant.
f.
What is the genotype of the offspring from the cross?
Why do all of these plants have yellow cotyledons?
Answer:They all have yellow is because it is a dominant trait
Explanation:
dominant traits are better than recessive traits
water is essential to life. which property of water affects life less than the others?
The property of water that affects life less than the others is its ability to remain liquid over a wide range of temperatures.
Water is one of the most important elements for life on Earth. This is because of its unique properties, like its ability to dissolve many substances, its high surface tension, and its capacity to absorb and store thermal energy.
One of these properties, which is often less appreciated, is its ability to remain liquid over a wide range of temperatures.
This makes water an essential part of life, since it provides the medium in which many biochemical reactions necessary for life occur. Without water, life as we know it would not be possible.
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what is the cytoplasm of a skeletal muscle cell called
The cytoplasm of a skeletal muscle cell called Sarcoplasm
What is Sarcoplasm ?Numerous bundles of myofibrils regularly ordered filaments are found inside each skeletal muscle cell, or myofiber. Skeletal muscle's distinctive striped or striated look is caused by the intricately structured arrangement of filaments within the myofibrils.
These are muscle cells. Sarcolemma refers to the covering over muscle fibres. Sarcoplasm refers to the protoplasm found within muscle fibres. In muscle fibres, the endoplasmic reticulum is known as sarcoplasmic reticulum.
The abundant sarcoplasm (i.e., cytoplasm) within the core of the myotube between and around nuclei contains membranous organelles. These are mitochondria with well-formed cristae, Golgi apparatuses generally located at the end of a nucleus, and single-membrane vesicles.
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Can male snails lay eggs?.
Yes, male snails can lay eggs.
Snails are hermaphroditic, meaning they possess both male and female reproductive organs. While they are capable of self-fertilization, they usually mate with another snail to produce eggs.
Male snails can lay eggs, but they need to mate with a female snail in order to do so. During mating, the snails exchange sperm, allowing the female to produce eggs which will then be laid by the male.
Male snails are able to lay eggs, though not as often as female snails. Male snails have the ability to store sperm inside their bodies, which can later be used to fertilize eggs that have been laid by female snails.
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____ stimulates cells to break down glycogen into glucose
Glucagon stimulates cells to break down glycogen into glucose.
Your body naturally produces glucagon, which coordinates with other hormones and bodily functions to regulate blood glucose (sugar) levels. Your blood sugar won't drop too low with glucagon. Your pancreas' alpha cells produce glucagon, which they release in response to exercise, prolonged fasting, protein-rich meals, and low blood sugar.
Hormones are chemicals that send messages to your organs, skin, muscles, and other tissues through your blood to coordinate various body functions. Your body is told by these signals when and what to do.
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Why did Mendel study pea plants laws of inheritance?.
Mendel chose pea plants for his tests because they had distinct visible characteristics.
Peas are readily cultivated in great quantities, and their reproduction may be controlled. Peas also have male and female reproductive organs, allowing them to self-pollinate in addition to cross-pollinate. Mendel is regarded as the father of genetics because to his seminal work on heredity in pea plants 150 years ago. Mendel launched a series of experiments just at monastery in 1856 to discover how features are handed down through the generations. It was considered at the time that the qualities of the parents were merged together in their offspring.
Mendel examined pea inheritance (Pisum sativum). He picked peas because they had previously been used in comparable trials, they are easy to cultivate, and they can be seeded every year. Pea blooms have both male and female components, known as stamen & stigma, and self-pollinate. Self-pollination occurs even before flowers open, resulting in offspring from a single plant.
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Click the image that matches the following description Land loses heat energy faster than water, which means the air molecules over the water are
warmer and less dense. The air over the water rises into the atmosphere and pushes the cooler air out of the way. As the cool air becomes denser it sin
over the land and is pushed toward the water
Because water has a considerably larger heat capacity, or specific heat, than sands, soils, or other materials do.
How does water absorb heat energy compared to land?For a given quantity of sun irradiation (insolation), water temperature will rise less than land temperature because water has a considerably larger heat capacity, or specific heat, than sands, soils, or other materials do.As a result of the pressure differential, air moves from the low pressure over the land to the high pressure over the sea. The sea breeze is the word used to describe this airflow from the sea to the land.Convection, conduction, thermal radiation, and evaporative cooling are a few of the several types of heat transmission methods.To learn more about heat energy refer to:
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_____consist of hollow tubes and small fibers which provide support for the cell
Microtubules are made up of hollow tubes that sustain the cell and direct the movement of organelles.
Microtubules are internal cell structures that, during cell division, enable the division of the cell into equal halves, according to the science of biology. Microtubules are involved with tracking the movement of other organelles in a cell in addition to their role in cell division. This enables other organelles to carry out their tasks effectively. The microtubules, which are hollow tubes, are also linked to providing a cell with adequate support.Tubulin polymers make up microtubules, which are a component of the cytoskeleton. The functions of the microtubules include intracellular transport, cilia and flagella structural support, cell division, and maintenance of the shape and structure of the cell.
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