Reinforcing the closest approximation to the target behavior and putting other responses on extinction is the part of shaping .
Option B is correct.
What factors influence reinforcement?Positive or negative influences or feedback from others that encourage or discourage behavior change are called reinforcing factors. Family, peers, teachers, and employers are the community's most significant reinforcers.
What exactly is shaping?Conditioning behavior is the foundation of shaping therapy: Individually, patients are trained to perform increasingly challenging tasks with their affected arm, and advancement is rewarded. Pressing a light switch, moving a chair, and pulling up socks were examples of everyday tasks.
What is shaping's significance?Whether we want to add a new routine, learn a new skill, or get better at one we already have, shaping helps us get there. Start with small steps we can accomplish, boost our confidence, and increase our tolerance for slightly more difficult tasks to build momentum.
Question is incomplete. Missing options are:
Which of the following is part of shaping?
A.reinforcing all responses.
B. reinforcing the closest approximation to the target behavior and putting other responses on extinction.
C. only providing reinforcement when the client emits the target behavior.
D. placing all responses on extinction.
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The lights on your vehicle must be turned on at any time.a. Trueb. False
The lights on your vehicle must be turned on at any time day or night when people and vehicles cannot be clearly view for 1000 feet. This statement is True.
A vehicles are a piece of equipment used to move people or goods. Land machines can be generically categorized as wheeled, tracked, railed, or skis depending on how they apply steering and propulsion forces to the ground. The worldwide standard for the kinds, terminologies, and definitions of road transport is ISO 3833-1977. A energy source is necessary for a vehicle to function. An electric tramway that uses overhead wires, a solar-powered automobile, or a sailboat are examples of devices that draw energy from outside sources.
Therefore correct option is (a)
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when brenda's academic advisor asks which internships she's applying for, brenda pauses to collect her thoughts and consider her answer before responding. this suggests that brenda is:
This implies that Brenda is conscious of the fact that communication is a process.
How would you define an internship?
An internship is a paid learning opportunity that provides students with useful, practical work linked to their area of study or career interest. A student's opportunity for career exploration, skill improvement, and learning new things is provided via an internship.
When Brenda's academic adviser inquires about the internships she is applying for, she pauses to gather her thoughts and think about her response before responding. This indicates that Brenda is aware that communication is a process.
Therefore, Developing the skills in the field of work you would like to pursue through an internship.
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These basic types of situations may qualify as grounds for the discharge of contractual obligations based on impossibility of performance?
Supervening impossibility, Frustration of purpose, Commercial impracticability, Impossibility caused by the other party, Impossibility caused by a change in law are the basic types of situations.
There are several basic types of situations that may qualify as grounds for the discharge of contractual obligations based on impossibility of performance:
Supervening impossibility:
This occurs when an event occurs after the contract is formed that makes performance impossible, such as a natural disaster destroying a factory.
Frustration of purpose:
This occurs when the event that the parties contracted for can still technically be performed, but it would no longer serve the purpose for which the contract was entered.
Commercial impracticability:
This occurs when performance of the contract becomes excessively costly or difficult due to unforeseen circumstances.
Impossibility caused by the other party:
This occurs when the other party's breach of contract makes performance impossible.
Impossibility caused by a change in law:
This occurs when a change in the law makes performance illegal or impossible.
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The complete question is :
what are the basic types of situations may qualify as grounds for the discharge of contractual obligations based on impossibility of performance?
A normative approach to answering questions would focus on _____.
A normative approach to answering questions would focus on how things should be.
The field of normative political theory and philosophy examines, questions, and develops philosophical notions and claims about ethically responsible and wise standards and objectives for political actors and regimes. The Normative Approach is a values-based strategy for creating communities that works under the premise that everyone has a desire to succeed, a need to belong, and a want to feel purposeful. Normative inquiries concern what is permitted or morally right. These inquiries should not be mixed up with conceptual or descriptive inquiries. Normative questions typically imply philosophical investigation.
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To maintain a good attitude and high self-esteem, evaluate and follow up only after interviews that were positive experiences. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f
The offered statement is untrue since, in order to keep a positive outlook and healthy self-esteem, one must assess or decide how to go with interviews that result in unpleasant encounters.
What connection exists between attitude and self-esteem?Self-talk and self-image are two essential elements of self-esteem. The core of optimistic and successful people is a positive mindset. People who are confident and successful have optimistic views. The foundation of self-confidence is the conviction that one can achieve a goal via their own efforts and skills.
What three traits define someone with good self-esteem?High self-esteem individuals are more risk-taking, do not place unreasonable demands on oneself, and highly regard themselves.
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Answer:True
Explanation:
Right on test
which pair of statements is true? 1-humans typically judge other humans by their actions. 2-humans typically judge other humans by their motives. 3-humans typically judge themselves based on their own interior motives. 4-humans typically judge themselves based on their own actions.
Humans typically judge other humans by their actions , humans typically judge themselves based on their own interior motives these both are true statements .
Statements 1 and 3 are true.
Human personality :The major traits, interests, drives, values, self-concept, abilities, and emotional patterns that make up a person's unique adjustment to life are all examples of personality traits. Openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeability, and neuroticism are the five major personality traits.
Why is human personality important?
Personality development assists you in gaining social and interpersonal acceptance and recognition. Personality development is crucial not only in one's professional but also in one's personal life. It makes a person punctual, disciplined, and valuable to their organization.
How does one develop their personality?People develop their personalities when they observe how other people act, according to social cognitive theory. If those actions are rewarded, this leads to adaptation and assimilation.
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dr. kerr has spent six months watching and interviewing dancers and patrons at a strip club. he has found that while the dancers tend to keep their private lives separate from their work, many establish trusted friendships with patrons. the work conducted by dr. kerr is an example of
Dr. kerr has spent six months watching and interviewing dancers and patrons at a strip club. The work conducted by dr. kerr is an example of ethnographic fieldwork
What is Ethnographic fieldwork ?
Ethnographic fieldwork is the process of conducting research in a natural setting for the purpose of understanding a culture or social group. It involves using a variety of qualitative methods such as participant observation, interviews, and focus groups to collect data. The goal of ethnography is to gain a deep understanding of the people, culture, and social dynamics of the community being studied.
What is Social dynamics?
Social dynamics is the study of the processes and patterns that shape interactions within and between social groups. It is a sub-field of sociology that looks at the interactions of individuals and groups and the ways in which these interactions shape the larger society. It examines topics such as social networks, leadership, power, trust, communication, and collective action. It also looks at the influence of external factors such as culture, technology, and economics on social dynamics.
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implementation of federal ruling system in nepal is challenging regarding economic and social aspects. write your views in four points. (pls answer asap)
Answer:
Explanation: I think this is a great opportunity for Nepali people. Federalism gives people the chance and responsibility to participate in the development of their community. This is something new for Nepalis.
But there are things that worry me. First, of course, it is an economic burden on people. The obligation to pay taxes to both the state and the central government can become a burden for people when you consider stagnant wages and ever-increasing daily products.
I would also like to see how each state handles corruption. We have already seen the level of corruption in the central government. Creeping corruption at the state level is a huge possibility. I hope the state governments will be fairer
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One way in which the Twelve Tables and the Justinian's code were similar is that both provided?
The Code of Hammurabi, the Twelve tables, and the Code of Justinian resemble how people should act and what should be done in the event of wrongdoing or breaking the law.
According to Hammurabi's Code, all living things must obey a system of rules and laws. All these policies were a waste of stone.
It also included a specific set of penalties and fines that would be imposed if the accused were found guilty. This Hammurabi cipher was written in black stone.
Both served as legal guidelines for their respective administrative bodies and provided a framework for arbitrators.
The purpose of the Code of Hammurabi was to provide the Babylonian Empire with a unified and comprehensive legal framework that judges could apply to their particular cases.
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Complete question:
one way in which the code of Hammurabi, the twelve tables, and the Justinian code are similar is that each
Damar Hamlin is improving after he was seriously injured during an NFL game. Which team does he play for?
A. New York Jets
B. Buffalo Bills
C. Dallas Cowboys
The correct option is B ; Buffalo Bills , Damar Hamlin of the Buffalo Bills is awake and able to interact with his medical staff after suffering cardiac arrest on the field during a Monday night game in Cincinnati, according to his physicians.
On Thursday, the 24-year-doctors old's informed reporters that he was "showing signs of strong neurological recovery" and could communicate in writing.
Hamlin is still on a ventilator in the University of Cincinnati Medical Center's intensive care unit to help him breathe.
Damar Hamlin was authorized by University of Cincinnati Health physicians to fly home to Buffalo on Monday and be moved to a hospital in the Buffalo region. Hamlin landed in Buffalo safely and is still being treated.
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An estate is transferred with the stipulation that trees on the premises will never be cut down or the seller will take back the property. T/F
It is true that when an estate is sold, there is a clause stating that any trees on the property must never be taken down, or the seller will take the property back.
If the manorial incidents that had previously affected any land have been extinguished, then, under a contract to sell and convey the freehold, the purchaser shall not be entitled to call for the title of the person entering into any compensation agreement.
Giving a receipt for the compensation money to enter into such agreement or to give such receipt, and shall not be deemed to have notice of any matter or thing of which, if he had contracted that such title, he would have had notice.
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the source of a message has an impact on whether the message will be accepted or not. two particularly important source characteristics are . question 9 options: credibility and recency attractiveness and recency credibility and attractiveness culture and ethnicity
It should be noted that the credibility and attractiveness of a message have an impact on whether or not the message will be accepted.
It is critical to evaluate each source as you examine it to determine how reliable the information contained within it is. The source's purpose and intended audience, authority and credibility, correctness and reliability, currency and timeliness, and objectivity or bias are all important considerations.
Kelman's source characteristics identify three characteristics of effective marketing communications sources: source credibility, source attractiveness, and source power. Kelman's source characteristics identify three characteristics of effective marketing communications sources: source credibility.
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During which period in United States history were the amendments concerning the income tax, direct election of Senators. Prohibition, and women's suffrage enacted?1. Reconstruction
2. The Gilded Age
3. Progressive Era
4. New Deal
The correct option is C ; Progressive Era , The Progressive Era (late 1890s - late 1910s) was an era in the United States marked by massive social action and governmental change aimed at combating corruption, monopoly, waste, and inefficiency.
During the Progressive period, four constitutional amendments were passed that permitted an income tax, provided for direct election of senators, expanded the vote to women, and forbade the manufacturing and sale of alcoholic drinks.
The Progressive Era established a reform tradition that has persisted in American culture since. Monopolies were dismantled as a result of violations of federal law.
Many labor unions, trade associations, professional, civic, and religious organizations were established. They made a difference in the lives of individuals and communities.
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read the claim. citizens of the united states should be required by law to vote in every election. which is the most likely counterclaim that the opposition will use?
Citi-zens of the United States sho-uld be required by law to vote in ev-ery election. The most likely counter-claim that the opposition will use is - Making peo-ple vote will result in un-educated voters who vote randomly.
A counter-claim is a claim or state-ment that rebuts or goes against a claim, in this case, the main idea of the claim pro-posed is that all Citizens from the Uni-ted States should vote in every elect-ion , probably because an import-ant percent-age of citizens do not part-icipate in election and the au-thor of this considers the most import-ant is all citizens part-icipate.
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The first two steps of the research process are often completed concurrently because the approach selected may require the refinement of the study question.
True or False
True , Creating a research question is the first stage in the research process. This might be an issue that needs to be handled or some knowledge on a certain topic that is lacking.
The research project will be focused on answering this question. The first step is to conduct an investigation. This entails determining what you need to investigate, comprehending the constraints of your project, and expressing your research requirement as a focused research question or thesis statement.
The introduction should be written in such a way that it draws the reader's attention and explains the purpose of the study. You will present an overview of the issue, key pieces of information, and why this topic is significant.
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the developmental occurrences you used to determine age stopped at 25. what are other clues a forensic anthropologist may be able to use to determine age if the bones belong to a person over 25?
The developmental occurrences forensic anthropology is the application anthropology's anatomical of the science and its several subfields, including forensic archaeology and forensic taphonomy, in a legal setting.
In the event that a person's body has been burned, decomposed, deformed, or otherwise rendered unidentifiable, as can happen in an aeroplane crash, a forensic anthropologist can assist in identifying the deceased. The bones of those over 25 have deteriorated. If the bones are those of a person, this is one of the additional cues a forensic anthropologist may be able to utilise to assess age.
As a person aged, their cartilage would deteriorate, and their bones would become more fragile and prone to breaking. By examining the teeth and jaw of a sub-adult skeleton, a forensic anthropologist can determine its age. Forensic anthropologists are also very helpful in the investigation and documentation of mass graves and genocides. Forensic anthropologists frequently provide expert testimony in court, along with forensic pathologists, forensic dentists, and murder investigators.
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he coding of spatial locations relative to one's own body, without regard to surroundings, is referred to as
The coding of spatial locations relative to one's own body is referred to as egocentric representation.
A person's ability to navigate in both familiar and unfamiliar situations, find and interact with objects, and remember their location all depend on their spatial abilities. The allocentric frame incorporates the spatial data on the position of things relative to one another, whereas the egocentric frame includes spatial information about individual's placement within the environment.
Body-centered representations are produced as a result of the egocentric frame, which is centered on subject-to-object connections. The preparation and execution of an action require the depiction of the target location in respect to the body, hence an egocentric frame is essential to visuomotor control.
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People with high status touch others and invade others’ spaces more than those with low status. Between the two genders, women tend to engage in touch while men more typically rely on touch to assert power and control. This describes ____.answer choicesKinesicsPhysical appearanceHapticsProxemics
The use of touch as a nonverbal communication tool is referred to as haptics. People with high status tend to touch others and invade their personal space more than those with low status, as a way of asserting power and control.
Men tend to rely on touch more than women in order to demonstrate their higher status, while women are more likely to use touch as a form of connection and support.
Haptics can be used to convey a wide range of emotions, from comfort and care to dominance and displeasure. It is important to be aware of the power of touch in communication, and how it can be used to convey different meaning and messages.
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despite its popularity within organizations, group decision making suffers from which of the following? question 17 options: groups commonly outperform their best member, which can lead to intra-group rivalries. group decision making is not a thorough process for some management decisions groups can suffer from social isolation groups may suffer from the tendency to avoid critical evaluation of ideas the group favors
Despite its popularity within organizations, group decision making suffers from groups may suffer from the tendency to avoid critical evaluation.
Hence, Option Cis correct
Making a decision about a new company's ownership structure is a good example of decision-making.
Success or failure in our lives—whether they be personal, professional, or social—are the results of the actions we took based on our decisions. Our decisions directly affect the course of our lives and our fate. Nobody's life has ever been completely altered. Consistently choosing your needs is a wise decision.
But making a final decision is the most challenging and difficult thing in life because it involves numerous unmistakable and immaterial factors that are typically unchangeable as far as we are concerned. We frequently experience uncertainty about the likely outcome, which makes it difficult for us to make decisions and leads us .
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Which fundamental right is protected in this excerpt? right of parliament to tax freedom of speech right to suspend laws freedom to bear arms
The fundamental right which is protected in the excerpt is freedom of speech.
So ,The correct option is B,
Fundamental rights refer to rights that are given by the government to their citizens to protect their interests and safeguard them from exploitation. These rights help to raise voices against exploitation, discrimination, and so on.
Freedom of speech right indicates the ability to present thoughts, suggestions, viewpoints, and feedback confidently to show your mindset about the situation without having any fear.
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Full Question ;
Which fundamental right is protected in this excerpt?
A right of Parliament to tax.
B freedom of speech.
C right to suspend laws.
D freedom to bear arms
Answer:
B) Freedom of Speech
Explanation:
.
FILL IN THE BLANK. People of low social position are more liberal on _____ issues and more conservative on _____ issues.
People of low social position are more liberal on economic issues and more conservative on social issues.
People's personal and social identities are profoundly influenced by the material circumstances of their upbringing and living arrangements, which also have an impact on important facets of their social behaviour. Low social position people are less likely to describe themselves in aspects of their socioeconomic status than their middle-class counterparts, and they are more likely to have interdependent self-concepts.
They are also more likely to describe social events in situational terms because they feel less in control of them. To end the cycle of deprivation that restricts possibilities and jeopardises social cohesiveness, redistributive policies are required.
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Compared to the proportion of adults who identify as homosexual or bisexual, the proportion of teens who participate in homosexual activity is
Compared to the proportion of adults who identify as homosexual or bisexual, the proportion of teens who participate in homosexual activity is lesser than those who participate in bisexual activity.
Homosexual persons are those who are attracted to the same sex partners like the males are attracted towards the males and females are attracted towards females. Bisexuals are those who are attracted towards both the genders that is male and female both at the same time. If we look at the proportions of adults who are heterosexual, homosexual or bisexual then we find that around 80% of the adults are heterosexual, 4% are bisexual and around 3% are homosexual. Thus we can see that the proportion of the adults indulged in homosexual activity are lesser than that who are engaged in bisexual activity.
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what surprises clarisse about the way montag answers her questions ?
Clarisse considers Montag's mannerisms and talking style to be quite approachable. Montag laughs at Clarisse when she queries him about his work, and she says to him.
What surprises Montag about Clarisse's question?Clarisse asks Montag in Fahrenheit 451 in a straightforward yet frightening manner. For Montag, the answer to the question is still buried beneath his service, and hearing it again would infuriate him.
What did Montag think about Clarisse at first?He is shocked by Clarisse's gentle warmth because he is accustomed to the scorching heat of fire. This initial impression of her demonstrates that, in contrast to most individuals Montag knows, Clarisse is more interested in the natural world than action-packed entertainment.
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Conflict between britain and china erupted over the trade of?
The conflict between Britain and China erupted over the trade of opium and tea.
The Opium War, also known as the First China War, had its beginnings in a trade conflict between the British and the Chinese Qing Dynasty. Aside from the health issues associated with opium addiction, the growing opium trade with the Western powers resulted in China importing more commodities than it was exporting for the first time. In order to resolve this financial issue, China and Great Britain fought in the First Opium War. For British traders, the market for Chinese products like tea, silks, and porcelain was very profitable. The issue was that the Chinese refused to purchase British goods in exchange.
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mindfulness means select one: a. the state of being alert and mentally present for one's everyday activities. b. the state of being receptive to other ways of looking at things. c. having a strong ability to think about something in novel and unusual ways. d. having the tendency to ignore information about general principles.
Mindfulness means the state of being alert and mentally present for ones everyday activities.
Option A is correct.
What mindfulness means to you?Maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of our thoughts, feelings, and bodily sensations as well as the environment around us through a gentle, reassuring lens is mindfulness.
What are three advantages of being mindful?Self-control, objectivity, affect tolerance, increased flexibility, equanimity, enhanced concentration and mental clarity, emotional intelligence, and the capacity to relate to oneself and others with kindness, acceptance, and compassion are among its theoretical benefits.
What is mindfulness and why should students care about it?A new study suggests that mindfulness education, or lessons on how to calm the mind and body, can help students stay on track academically and avoid behavior problems by reducing stress and increasing their ability to stay engaged.
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the united states faced a number of political, economic, and social challenges after the civil war. what was primarily a political challenge?
The united states faced a number of political, economic, and social challenges after the civil war. The primarily political challenge was the reconstruction era during which the United States grappled with the challenges of reintegrating into the Union the states.
The period of reconstruction era after the American Civil War from 1865 to 1877, that had determining and seceded the legal status of African Americans.The economic challenges facing by the United States after the Civil War in which cycle of debt often ensued and year by year the promise of economic independence faded.
Both white and black farmers came to depend on local merchants for credit sharecropping dominated the tobacco and cotton South, while wage labor was the rule on sugar plantations.
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opsec is a cycle that involves all of the following except
OpSec is a cycle that involves all of the following except measuring the amount of information that is possessed by the adversary.
With authentication systems safe enough for even the strictest government and high-security needs, OpSec Security is the global leader in brand integrity. After years of dominance in brand protection technology, OpSec developed into the top supplier of completely integrated brand and document security, offering businesses and governments a wide range of solutions to support their customers in preserving the quality, integrity, and reputation of their brands. Governments all across the world rely on OpSec Security as the market leader in providing uncompromised OVD security to improve tax collection, law enforcement, and revenue all at once. OpSec is a pioneer in the field of online brand and digital content protection, providing our customers with end-to-end security measures against piracy, counterfeiting, and unauthorized use.
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how do victor's and the creature's views of rights and wrong get in the way of them being successful members of society
Victor Frankenstein and the beast in Mary Shelley's "Frankenstein" both hold moral convictions that keep them from contributing positively to society.
What is a society and example?the situation of being in company with others: She enjoys being alone and prefers her own society. More instances. A civilized society must have an impartial justice system. The family is still the foundation of society in the majority of nations.
What makes up a society?Societies are groups, nations, or large assemblages of people who share customs, institutions, and shared pursuits. Societies change to accommodate their people' demands.
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for several years, greg has experienced alternating episodes of very severe depression and episodes of hypomania. what is the most appropriate dsm diagnosis?
Bipolar disorder has been experienced by gregg during the years
Both episodes of severe depression and episodes of mania—overwhelming joy, excitement, or happiness—occur in people with bipolar disorder. These episodes are characterized by enormous energy, a decreased need for sleep, and lowered inhibitions. Bipolar disorder is a very personal experience. Nobody's experience is ever exactly the same twice. Symptoms of various bipolar disorders include:Insomnia I. The most prevalent of the four types is bipolar I disorder. It's Bipolar II. Shifting between less severe hypomanic and depressive episodes is a hallmark of bipolar II disorder.Unspecified bipolar disorder.This is how the process of bipolar disorder can be used to explain various factors.To know more about bipolar disorder here
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powerful groups that are often the majority, such as heterosexuals in the united states, are known as:
Powerful groups that are often the majority, such as heterosexuals in the United States, are known as in-groups.
In sociology and social psychology, an in-group refers to a social group to which a person psychologically identifies as being a member. It is a group of people who identify with each other based on a variety of factors including gender, race, religion, or geography. In-Group refers to the privileged feeling of being a member of a group to which an individual belongs. Group members have a heightened sense of loyalty, from which they frequently derive their primary identity. Ofttimes, these groups assign beneficial attributes to those who belong to them, creating the feeling of an ‘in-group identity'' in the minds of its members. By contrast, an out-group is a social group with which an individual does not identify which has significant negative characteristics. Through the creation of in- and out-group identities, groups help to create a strong sense of social identity.
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