According to the HIPAA Privacy Rule, Covered Entities must keep track of any protected health information (PHI) disclosures that were made for uses other than health care operations, payment, or treatment.
When they believe it is necessary to do so in order to stop or diminish a significant and immediate threat to a person or the public, covered organisations may reveal protected health information to the person they believe can stop or lessen the danger (including the target of the threat).
Generally speaking, a covered entity may only use or disclose PHI if: (1) the HIPAA Privacy Rule specifically permits or mandates it; or (2) the person whose information is being used or disclosed grants written consent.
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In providing crossmatch-compatible blood units, all of the following antibodies are most often clinically insignificant EXCEPT:
A. Anti-Jkb B. Anti-P1 C. Anti-M D. Anti-Lea
The correct option is A ; Anti-Jkb , Abstract. Although anti-Jkb is a well-defined cause of severe acute or delayed hemolytic transfusion responses, even at high antibody titers, it is rarely associated with severe Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn (HDN).
Anti-Jka and anti-Jkb antibodies are particularly harmful since they can be difficult to detect in regular blood cross-matches. They are a frequent source of delayed hemolytic transfusion responses.
Anti-Jk3 antibodies are uncommon and can result in both rapid and delayed hemolytic transfusion responses. Neonatal hemolytic illness.
Compatibility testing comprises the verification of the donor's ABO and Rh type, as well as the following tests on the recipient's blood: ABO and Rh typing. Antibody screening for unusual antibodies. Donor red cells and recipient serum cross-react.
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14. Do you have personal, spiritual, or cultural preferences that may affect your health care
choices? For example, no blood products to be used.
Yes
O Choose not to answer
No
vided to Health Assessme
Regarding food, medicines made with animal products, modesty, and the Religion and spirituality, as well as the preferred gender of their health professionals, can have an effect.
What is the short response regarding health?A state of being in good health is having complete physical, mental, and social well-being. Not just that there are no diseases, either. A person is said to be healthy if they are free of any disease (infectious or deficiency-related), are mentally sound and upbeat, and have healthy social connections in society.
Which health definition is most precise?According to the World Health Organization, health is "a condition of comprehensive physical, mental, and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of sickness or incapacity" (WHO).
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Using an ICD-10-CM code book, identify the main term for the following diagnosis: Central pain syndrome. List the main term used to locate information in the Alphabetic Index _____.
The primary term for the following diagnosis using an ICD-10-CM code book: syndrome of central pain. Name the primary search phrase used in the Alphabetic Index is G89.0.
The World Health Organization has given permission for the ICD-10 Clinical Modification, a modification of the ICD-10, to be used as a source for diagnosis codes in the United States of America. The previous ICD-9-CM is now obsolete.
A neurological disorder known as central pain syndrome is brought on by harm to or dysfunction of the central nervous system (CNS). The spinal cord, brainstem, and CNS are all parts of the body.
People experience central pain syndrome pain differently, in part due to the large range of probable causes. It might only be limited to certain body parts, such the hands or feet, or it might affect a significant amount of the body. The etiology of the CNS injury or impairment and the degree of pain are frequently connected. Pain is usually persistent, can range from mild to severe in severity, and is frequently aggravated by: touch, movement, emotions, and temperature changes, usually cold.
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Which of the following biological factors may influence risk for drug use and addiction? (Select all that apply.)
ethnic background, genes, and gender
Genes, gender, and ethnicity are the biological elements that may affect a person's susceptibility for drug use and addiction.
A chronic, recurring illness called addiction is characterized by obsessive drug seeking and usage, even when doing so has negative effects. It is regarded as a brain disorder because it involves functional abnormalities in brain circuits related to reward, stress, and self-control. After a person stops using drugs, the alterations could last for a very long time.
The genetic make-up of an individual, their stage of development, and even their gender or ethnicity, can all have an impact on how likely they are to develop addiction. Between 40 and 60 percent of a person's risk of addiction is thought to be influenced by genes, including the effects that environmental circumstances have on a person's gene expression (a concept known as epigenetics). Additionally, youths and those with mental illnesses are more likely than others to use drugs and get addicted to them.
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A person suffering from hypothermia needs to be moved gently and rewarmed gradually because
A hypothermic patient needs to be moved carefully and warmed up gradually because doing otherwise can result in risky heart rhythms.
Avoid giving the person a hot bath or heating lamp too soon to rewarm them. Never try to warm your arms or legs. The heart and lungs can become overworked when someone with this condition has their limbs heated or massaged. To keep the person warm, layer dry blankets or coats on top of them. Only the face should be visible; the head should be covered. Protect the body of the person from the chilly ground. Lay the person on his or her back on a blanket or other warm surface if you're outside.
If possible, provide warm beverages to the victim (NOT alcohol) Warm the person up by applying heat packs or hot water bottles to the groyne, armpits, and neck. Call Triple Zero and stay with the person until help arrives if the hypothermia is severe. Place patients gently in a space that will minimise further heat loss through convection, conduction, radiation, or evaporation. Dry blankets or sleeping bags should be used in place of wet clothes.
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if it was found that individuals in the first study who took truvada but had a high level of perceived stigma related to truvada use were more likely to use condoms than those who took truvada but had a low level of perceived stigma related to truvada use, which of the following terms would best describe the role of perceived stigma on the relationship between taking truvada and using condoms?
A moderating variable is one that either decreases or increases the strength of an association.
In this example, perceived stigma moderates the link between wearing condoms and taking Truvada. HIV stigma refers to unfavorable attitudes and beliefs regarding HIV-positive persons. It is the bias that comes with classifying an individual as a member of a socially undesirable group. A mediating variable is one that connects two variables that have a statistical connection.
A confounding variable is a factor that influences two variables that are related. If this was the true for perceived stigma, it would imply that perceived stigma influenced both the likelihood of using Truvada and the usage of condoms. This is not achievable in this study since subjects were randomly assigned to receive Truvada.
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one hour after uncomplicated left carotid endarterectomy, a 70-year-old man develops aphasia with right upper extremity weakness. he has received 2 mg. of morphine postoperatively for pain.
A 70-year-old man with a history of unstable angina and hypertension undergoes coronary artery bypass grafting .
What is aphasia?
Aphasia is a disorder that affects how you communicate. It can impact your speech, as well as the way you write and understand both spoken .Some people with aphasia recover completely without treatment. But for most people, some amount of aphasia typically remains. Treatments such as speech therapy can often help recover some speech and language functions over time, but many people continue to have problems communicating.Aphasia is when a person has difficulty with their language or speech. It's usually caused by damage to the left side of the brain (for example, after a stroke).To learn more about weakness refers to:
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i need 5 or more sentences about “st segment”
ST Segment On the ECG, the ST segment is the area that lies between the point at which the ventricle starts to repolarize and the point at which it finishes depolarizing. It is the region between the end of the QRS complex and the start of the T wave, to put it another way.
What is the ST segment in an ECG?On an electrocardiogram (ECG), the ST segment often denotes an electrically neutral region of the complex between ventricular depolarization (QRS complex) and repolarization (T wave). However, it can adopt a variety of waveform morphologies that may point to a benign or clinically severe insult or injury to the myocardium. The clinical management of these abnormalities in the ST segment requires an understanding of the differential diagnosis because it may affect the course of treatment. In this article, the definition, measurement, and variation of ST segment are all summarized. The unique ST-segment morphologies associated with the various illnesses that manifest as ST elevation or depression are also examined and summarized in this article. On the ECG, the ST segment is the area that lies between the point at which the ventricle starts to repolarize and the point at which it finishes depolarizing. It is the region between the end of the QRS complex and the start of the T wave, to put it another way. The time when the myocardium continues to contract in order to push blood out of the ventricles is known as the ST segment in clinical terms.To Learn more About ST Segment refer To:
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The ST segment resembles a concave surface. The J point is considerably lower than the apex of the T-wave.
Which of the following describes the ST segment?The ST segment resembles a concave surface. The J point is considerably lower than the apex of the T-wave. The ST segment height increases as the QRS amplitude increases. Also possible are male/female patterns in the limb leads (particularly II, aVF and III).On the ECG, the ST segment includes the period between the conclusion of ventricular depolarization and the start of ventricular repolarization. It therefore corresponds to the region between the conclusion of the QRS complex and the start of the T.To learn more about ST segment refer to:
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What is the purpose of government? Select a quotation from a US leader on the subject of government. Then, write an argumentative essay that explains why you agree or disagree with the leader’s views. In the conclusion to your essay, present your own views on the purpose of government based on the statement you evaluated and discussed.Read More >>
President Jefferson of the United States believed that the government's role was to defend the natural rights of its people.
What is government?A government is a structure in which elected officials can enact and execute laws.
The fundamental duties of a government include exercising leadership, upholding law and order, rendering public services, ensuring national security, economic security, and economic assistance.
The current government is in charge of making sure that everyone in the country is taken care of, that everyone has equal access to rights and freedoms, and that the economy is stable.
The government's mission is to:
Make sure everyone is treated fairly and equallyMake sure people and property are safe.Make sure the nation is economically prosperous.Thus, this is the main purpose of government.
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a client is diagnosed with a condition in which the brain cells cannot withstand low oxygen delivery long enough for cell reversible changes to happen. identify the condition.
The name of the condition is called
Hypoxia
to quench your thirst and avoid excess calorie intake, choose ____ as your primary source of hydration.
Harold is a middle-aged man living a peaceful suburban life with his family. He has accumulated quite some wealth through operating a small business. He wants his assets and wealth to be proportionately distributed between his wife and children. Harold hires an attorney to create a document specifying this distribution. Which phase of the financial life cycle is Harold in? Harold is in the phase of the financial life cycle.
Harold is a middle-aged man living a peaceful suburban life with his family. He has accumulated quite some wealth through operating a small business. He wants his assets and wealth to be proportionately distributed between his wife and children. Harold hires an attorney to create a document specifying this distribution therefore he is in the wealth distribution phase of the financial life.
What is Wealth distribution phase?
This is referred to as the last stage is when you are near to your long-term goals and is usually the one before retirement of an individual,.
In this phase, the individual distribute his wealth and properties to anyone of his/her choice and an attorney is usually involved to ensure that it is binded by the law.
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preventing hypotensive episodes during the dialysis treatment is important because hypotension is associated with
Because they are linked to a greater mortality rate, hypotensive episodes must be avoided when receiving dialysis.
What mostly contributes to hypotension?Some of these causes include dehydration, extended bed rest, pregnancy, several medical disorders, and some medicines. Such low blood pressure is common in older adults. mealtime hypotension One to two hours after eating, this drop in blood pressure occurs.
Is hypotension treatable?Your healthcare practitioner may ask you to cease taking any blood pressure-lowering drugs altogether or adjust the amount if you already use any. It's also feasible to immediately address the problem if the source is still unknown. The only way to treat hypotension, though, is if the underlying cause is also treatable.
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client is a 13-year-old adolescent male who is referred to the orthopedic clinic by his family healthcare provider (hcp). while conducting a physical exam, the hcp notes an abnormality in client's spine. he is accompanied to the appointment by his mother and his grandmother.
The orthopedic clinician will be begin the appointment by carrying the customer's medical history and also conducting a thorough physical test.
The clinician will probably want to know about any once medical conditions or surgeries, as well as any specifics or supplements the customer is taking. During the physical test, the clinician will pay special attention to the customer's chine, examining for any abnormalities. The clinician will probably use imaging ways, similar as an X-ray or the MRI, to further probe the abnormality. Depending on the findings, the clinician may relate the customer to a specialist for farther evaluation or treatment.
It's important that the customer's mama and grandmother are present to give fresh information and support during the appointment. After the appointment, the clinician will give the customer and family with a summary of the findings and any recommended treatment plan.
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An important part of assessment of your 29-year-old patient, who you suspect is going to deliver soon, is to examine for crowning. It is important to ask the patient whether you can examine for crowning if she:
A. is straining during contractions.
B. is in her ninth month of pregnancy.
C. is pregnant for the first time.
D. It is not important to ask permission to examine the patient.
If the patient: Is squeezing during contractions, it is crucial to ask if you can check for crowning.
Your doctor or midwife will keep a close eye on your development during each of these stages and update you on your specific timeline. You might even be able to reach down and touch your baby's head during crowning or use a mirror to look at it. The sight might inspire some women.
During the second stage of labour, birth crowning—when your baby's head begins to gradually emerge during each contraction—happens. (A contraction is the tightening and relaxing of the uterus muscle to facilitate the passage of your baby from the uterus into the birth canal.)
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A good place to start searching for the apical window is at the left sternal border in the 4th intercostal space. If the transducer is placed too high on the chest wall while acquiring the apical window, what will result. M-mode of the mitral valve can help detect an increased left ventricular end diastolic pressure.
The apical window is the second window from which you should image. The patient is again positioned on his/her left side, but not as far as is the case.
what will result. M-mode of the mitral valve can help detect an increased left ventricular end diastolic pressure?
M-mode echocardiography is still commonly used for the evaluation of left ventricular function, using short- or long-axis cuts through the left ventricle, and the timing of cardiac events such as left ventricular ejection time, using a long-axis cut through the aortic valve.The M-mode tracing reveals the following structures: the free right ventricular wall, the interventricular septum, and the posterior (posterolateral) wall of the left ventricle. Within the left ventricle you will often find chordal structures that execute motions very similar to those of the mitral valve.The M-mode was the preferred imaging modality in the early days of ultrasound. M-mode is defined as time motion display of the ultrasound wave along a chosen ultrasound line. It provides a monodimensional view of the heart. All of the reflectors along this line are displayed along the time axis.To learn more about mode refers to:
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Socialization is essential for the survival and stability of society. This statement reflects the ____ on socialization and society. a. conflict theory perspective b. functionalist perspective c. postmodern perspective d. symbolic interactionist perspective
Socialization is essential for the survival and stability of society. This remark exemplifies the functionalist perspective of socialization and society.
Socialization is equally important to us as individuals. Social connection allows us to progressively learn to view ourselves through the eyes of others, as well as discover who we are and how we fit into the world around us. Socialization prepares people to join a social group by teaching them the norms and expectations of that group.
The major aims of socialization are to teach impulse control and build a conscience, to prepare people to execute particular social tasks, and to cultivate common sources of meaning and value. Family is the initial and most essential socializing agent. Parents, siblings, grandparents, and extended family members all teach their kids what they require to know.
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When you eat your body breaks food down into glucose and sends it into the blood. ____________ then helps move the glucose from the blood into your cells
Answer:
insulin
Explanation:
When you eat, your body breaks food down into sugar and sends it into the blood. Insulin then helps move the sugar from the blood into your cells.
Your medical chart indicates a discrete serpiginous purpura. What could this be describing? a single, snake-like bruise. You note a silvery scaling plaque on a friend. What kind of skin issue does it suggest? psoriasis.
There is a distinct serpiginous purpura on your medical record. This can be indicating a single bruise that looks like a snake. A type of skin condition is psoriasis.
What exactly is skin?The skin, the body's largest organ, is constituted of water, calcium, lipids, and elements. Your skin regulates your body's temperature and protects you from illnesses. You are able to feel feelings like temperature and cold because to your skin nerves.
Why is skin so crucial?Your skin is the organism that makes contact well with outer world. Because it keeps microbes (MYE-krobs) out or body fluids in, preventing dehydration, we would get diseases without it (dee-hahy-DREY-shun). Your skin has a large number of nerve endings that allow you to feel heat, cold, and even pain.
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with respect to laboratory findings in diabetic ketoacidosis (dka) and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic coma (hhns), all of the following guidelines are generally true except:
With respect to laboratory findings in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic coma (HHNC), all of the following guidelines are generally true EXCEPT Serum bicarbonate is typically severely low (<10mEq) in patients with either DKA or HHNC.
Although patients with DKA typically have profound metabolic acidosis with serum bicarbonate < 10mEq, acidosis is typically absent in patients with HHNC and serum bicarbonate is usually > 15 mEq.
A condition known as metabolic acidosis occurs when the body's fluids contain an excessive amount of acid.
Too many acids accumulate in the blood, which leads to metabolic acidosis. This occurs as a result of your kidneys not being able to adequately filter the blood's acid content.
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T/F Revisions to the Nutrition Facts panel made by the FDA in 2016 require Vitamin D as the only vitamin to be listed.
The statement that Nutrition Facts panel made by the FDA in 2016 require Vitamin D as the only vitamin to be listed is False.
The revisions to the Nutrition Facts panel made by the FDA in 2016 require Vitamin D, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Calcium, and Iron to be listed.
The revisions to the Nutrition Facts panel made by the FDA in 2016 were intended to provide consumers with more accurate and helpful information about the foods they eat. Some of the key changes include:
The declaration of "Added sugars" in grams and as a percent Daily Value, to help consumers understand how much sugar has been added to a product.The declaration of Vitamin D, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Calcium, and Iron, to provide information about key nutrients that many Americans do not get enough of.The “% Daily Value” column, which indicates how a serving of food fits into a daily diet, is now based on 2,000 calories a day.The list of nutrients that must be declared on the label and the format of the label has been updated to reflect current public health and scientific information.To know more about Nutrition fact panel, click here,
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the fear response that enables us to respond to potentially dangerous stimuli before we are really aware of the danger is under the control of the
The amygdala is in charge of the fear response, which permits us to react to potentially dangerous stimuli before we truly realize the threat.
The integrative center for motivation, emotional behavior, and emotions is the amygdala. The end of the structure that continues with the hippocampus when the brain is turned on its side is referred to as the uncus. The amygdala, which borders the anterior of the hippocampus, is visible if the uncus is peeled back. Major routes have both efferent and afferent fibers and communicate in both directions, just like the hippocampus.
The amygdala is stimulated by irritating temporal lobe epilepsy lesions. Irritative lesions of temporal lobe epilepsy, in their most severe form, might bring on a panic attack. Short-lived, frequently occurring episodes of anxiety known as panic attacks create a sense of impending doom without a clearly defined reason.
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Your headlights are required to be on __ minutes after sunset and __ minutes before sunrise or whenever your visibility is reduced below 1000ft.30 60 90 15
When visibility drops to less than 100 feet or 30 minutes after sunset and 30 minutes before sunrise, you must turn on your headlights.
You need to turn on your tail lights as well as headlights to reduce the possibility of a rear end collision occurring. Due to insufficient light or bad whether any other natural conditions the visibility might be less than 500 feet and during this condition that day headlights must be on. Also one need to make sure that when the wind screen viper on your headlights should be on as well. other conditions such as sunrise ,raining, snowing sleeting or even hailing reduces the visibility below 500 feet and the headlights must always be all and the these circumstances.
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Prolonged, low intensity exercise uses mainly ______ muscle fibers.
Prolonged, low intensity exercise uses mainly Type I or slow twitch muscle fibers.
Slow-twitch are also called Red Fibers because of their color or type I. These type of fibers are resistant to the process of the fatigue, that means that they can contract for long periods, but the contraction is not very strong. Muscles that maintain our posture, such as our back muscles, have a predominance of these types of fibers.
More mitochondria are present in slow twitch fibers than fast twitch fibers. These slow-twitch muscle or Type I muscles has a characteristic red color, this is because there is presence of myoglobin and mitochondria. Also is dense in capillaries. It utilizes an oxidation reaction which involves oxygen and fat or carbohydrates.
The fast-twitch muscle has great strength but can sustain it for short periods of time. They are known as white muscle because is less dense in mitochondria and myoglobin and work with anaerobic reactions.
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The components of the health history include all of the following except which one?A. Review of systemsB. Thorax and lungsC. Present illnessD. Personal and social items
Personal and social items are not components of the health history.
The components of the health history typically include: A. Review of Systems: a systematic inquiry into the functioning of different body systems, such as the cardiovascular, respiratory, and gastrointestinal systems B.
Thorax and Lungs: a detailed examination of the thorax and lungs, including any related symptoms or conditions present illness: a detailed description of the current illness or condition that the patient is seeking care for
Personal and social items are not typically considered to be a part of the health history but may be relevant to the patient's overall health and well-being.
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the child cannot escape from his mother. may not be able to calm down. when the mother returns, they may start screaming and throwing tantrums, a symptom of?
Child may start screaming and throwing tantrums, a symptom of Temper Tantrums.
A young child might release intense emotions through temper tantrums before learning how to do it in a way that is acceptable to others. Even though a child may appear to be completely out of control, these fury episodes, including stomping, screaming, and throwing oneself to the ground, are a typical stage of juvenile development. Rarely do temper tantrums occur without a parent present. They serve as a child's means of expressing their emotions. Understanding the circumstances that led to the tantrum might help parents learn from their child. Typically, temper tantrums start at around 1 year of age and last until 2 to 3 years of age.
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PLEASE HELP ITS VERY EASY!!!!!!!!
a nurse is teaching a group of clients about ways to prevent skin cancer. which of the following statements by the nurse demonstrates a primary prevention strategy?
Following statements by the nurse demonstrates to prevent skin cancer. Strategy is "Avoid direct sunlight between 10 and 4pm."
With over 100,000 occurrences per year, skin cancer is the most prevalent cancer in the UK and its incidence is continuing to rise. Dermatology, plastic surgery, oncology, radiation, ENT, and maxillofacial services are among the many specialties that may be used in the main and secondary care of adults and children receiving treatment for skin cancer. This article examines the numerous responsibilities of a clinical nurse specialist in skin cancer as well as the mounting strain these nurses face. The skin cancer nurse specialist will be involved in the care of the patient with skin cancer from diagnosis through the road to discharge or death and will need to communicate and collaborate with the many different departments.
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there are several factors that are thought to increase a person's chances of developing asthma. which of the following are some of those factors? (select all that apply.)
Exposure to a range of environmental allergens and annoyances are also allowed to increase the threat of asthma.
Including inner and out-of-door air pollution, house dust diminutives, Moulds, and occupational exposure to chemicals, smothers or dust also beget increase in asthma. Children and grown-ups who are fat or fat are at a lesser threat of asthma.
Quit smoking and avoid secondary bank. Wear a mask when oil, doing construction work or yard work. Get your flu shot. Use HEPA pollutants in your vacuum, furnace and air conditioner. Use defensive coverlet and pillowcases to reduce disinclinations. Keep favas out of your home.
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all of the following are true about hepatitis a igm anti-hav (hepatitis a antibody igm type) positive except:
WHO fact sheet on hepatitis A provides key facts, ... detection of HAV-specific immunoglobulin G (IgM) antibodies in the blood.
What is hepatitis a antibody igm type?
Hepatitis A IgM antibody (IgM anti-HAV), detected by commercially available solid-phase radioimmunoassay, is an accepted marker of acute viral hepatitis A infection. However, persistence of this serological marker far beyond the acute illness and immediate convalescent period has been reported.Positive results indicate acute or recent (<6 months) hepatitis A infection. As required by laws in almost all states, positive anti-HAV IgM test results must be urgently reported to state health departments for epidemiologic investigations of possible outbreak transmission.Your body makes these when you're first exposed to hepatitis A. They stay in your blood for about 3 to 6 months.To learn more about Igm refers to:
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