Which of the following statements about proto-oncogenes is false? - Proto-oncogenes are normal genes with the potential to become oncogenes. A mutation must occur in a cell's DNA for a proto-oncogene to become an oncogene. Many proto-oncogenes code for growth factors. If a proto-oncogene's gene product is produced in smaller quantities, a cell may become cancerous.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

If a proto-oncogene's gene product is produced in smaller quantities, a cell may become cancerous.

Explanation:

The transformation of a cell to a malign cell occurs by mutations accumulation in some specific genes. These genes are grouped into two groups or families:

ProtooncogenesTumor suppressor genes

Protooncogenes direct the production of proteins of varying locations and functions that play a significant role in cell proliferation and differentiation. The proteins include cyclins, growth factors, receptors, etcetera. These genes are proteins codifiers and influence the cell cycle by favoring proliferation or inhibiting senescence and apoptosis.

Depending on the organism´s development stage, these genes can be physiologically active or reprimed.

Certain structural or functional changes in protooncogenes contribute to turning them into oncogenes. When protooncogenes mutate into oncogenes, they are capable of controlling cell multiplication and massively synthesize uncontrolled division triggers.


Related Questions

Important steps in sequencing pure proteins include all of these except: a. Determining the amino acids on the ends of the smaller peptides b. Determining the isoionic pH of the protein c. Determining the amino acids on the ends of the protein d. Breaking the protein into smaller peptides e. Determining the amino acid composition

Answers

Answer:

b. Determining the isoionic pH of the protein

Explanation:

The sequencing of pure proteins is nothing more than the analysis of the amino acids present in isolated proteins. This analysis is composed by the study of the sequence that the amino acids assume within the protein, the amino acids present in the extremities and the constitution of each one of these amino acids. In summary, we can state that protein sequencing refers to the constitution of these proteins. In this case, the isotonic pH of these proteins is not relevant information.

Determine whether the following statement is true or false. If false, select the choice that will make it true. "Aerobic respiration produces Glucose."


A. True
B. False, it produces proteins.
C. False, it breaks ATP into ADP.
D. False, it produces ATP.

Answers

Answer:

D. False, it produces ATP

The statement "Aerobic respiration produces Glucose" is false. This is because it produces ATP. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is Aerobic respiration?

Aerobic respiration may be defined as a chemical process in which oxygen is utilized in order to construct energy from carbon dioxide and water. This type of respiration typically takes place in the presence of oxygen to catalyze a given set of reactions.

Aerobic respiration occurs in presence of water. It takes place with help of glucose further convert into pyruvate to derive carbon dioxide, water, and energy in form of ATP. The process of aerobic respiration is also known as oxidative metabolism and cell respiration. In this process, glucose reacts with oxygen to form ATP.

Therefore, the statement "Aerobic respiration produces Glucose" is false. This is because it produces ATP along with carbon dioxide and water. Thus, the correct option is D.

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what carbon compound stores energy for the cell and sometimes provides structural support

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrates

Explanation:

Carbohydrates are a group of macromolecules that are a vital energy source for the cell, provide structural support to many organisms, and can be found on the surface of the cell as receptors or for cell recognition.

Answer:

Carbohydrates

Explanation:

Explain why the biomass of secondary consumers is always lower than the biomass of primary consumers. ​

Answers

Answer:

Because energy is lost in the transfer from one level to the next, there is successively less total energy as you move up trophic levels. In general, we would expect that higher trophic levels would have less total biomass than those below, because less energy is available to them.

NOT A QUIZ: 10 POINTS!

Answers

Answer:

a. (black fur): phenotype

b. (AA, Aa, aa): genotypes

c. (Aa): heterozygous

d. (aa): hom0zygous recessive

e. (AA): hom0zygous dominant

Explanation:

Based on the information in the graph, what is the best conclusion to draw
about Africa?
World Population Growth
20,000
10,000
World
5,000
Asia
2,000
Africa
1,000
Europe
WANIA
500
200
100
United States,
Canada, and Greenland
Mexico,
Central America, Caribbean Islands,
and South America
Oceania (Australia and
nearby islands in the Pacific)
50
20
10
1950
1960
1970
A. The fertility rate is very low.
1980
1990
2000
2010
2020
2030
2040
2050
B. It has reached its carrying capacity.
C. The birthrate is higher than the death rate.
oc
D. It has few resources.

Answers

The correct answer is C. The birthrate is higher than the death rate.

Explanation

The graph is about the growth of the world population, this shows the population growth of the world, Asia, Africa, Europe, United States, Canada and Greenland, Mexico, Central America, Caribbean Islands, and South America, and Oceania (Australia and nearby islands in the Pacific). This graph covers the time from 1950 to 2050 divided into decades. In the specific case of Africa in 1950 it had a population of close to 300 million people. Subsequently, in 2010 the population of Africa was close to 1 billion people and the projection for the year 2050 is 2 billion people. According to this, it can be concluded that the birth rate is higher than the death rate because the population has a growth trend, which indicates that more people are born than die.

Define Aerobic

Thank you! :)

Answers

Answer:

Aerobics is a type of physical activity that combines rhythmic aerobic exercise with stretching and strength training exercises to improve overall fitness.

 

~OAmalOHopeO

What does red bone marrow make? HELP ASAP PLSSS

Answers

Answer:

it makes blood cells. :) have a nice day!

It is involved in the production of blood cells

Give Jeason: si System is accepted by all nations in the world.

Answers

it's very practical, because it's on base 10, so conversion between stuff like meters to kilometer is always just a multiplication with 10 to some power

like 1 km = 1000m (10³m)

or 1 m = 10^-3km = 0.001km

same reason for other SI units.

except time, that's base 60, or 12, or 24. that's more complicated, but there isn't any real competition

How does Earth's internal structure contribute to its magnetic field?
A. The inner core is a permanent magnet made of iron, and the liquid
iron in the outer core aligns with that magnet's magnetic field.
B. Convection currents in the core generate a magnetic field, which is
strengthened by convection currents in the mantle.
C. The crust becomes magnetic because of radiation from the sun,
and the resulting magnetic field makes all of Earth's layers
magnetic
O D. Convection currents in liquid iron in the outer core generate an
electric current, which produces a magnetic field.

Answers

i think answer D( convection currents in liquid iron in the outer core generate an electric current , which produces a magnetic field)

D
I think its the best answer
Hope its help

The place where photosynthesis occurs is the:
A. mitochondrial membranes.
B. thylakoid membrane.
C. plasma membrane.
D. ribosone.
it's not chloroplast.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

it's thylakoid membrane

Answer:

Thylakoid membrane.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

1.scientist solve problem in an organised way called ________
2.amoeba move or feed with ________
3.nucleus was first discovered by ________
4. creation of the something new called _______
5. longest cell is________​

Answers

Answer:

1. Scientific method

2. pseudopods

3. In 1909, Ernest Rutherford’s

4. innovation

5. nerve cell

why is it impossible to eradicate malaria

Answers

Malaria is a difficult disease to control largely due to the highly adaptable nature of the vector and parasites involved.

What is the constant of “which date works best for a homemade fly trap?”

Answers

Answer:

Mix scraps of meat (the older, the better) with something sweet. Lots of people swear by using rotten fish or shrimp, which probably work best because they smell so much. Bait for Fruit Flies: Use fruit (the riper, the better), apple cider vinegar, fruit juice, syrup, wine, beer, or any combination

Does cellular respiration follow the law of conservation of energy?

Answers

Yes. Every chemical reaction obeys the law of conservation of mass.

Believe it!!

Pls follow me.

Which of the following describes a cnidarian with a polyp body form?
a tube-like body attached to a firm surface with tentacles on the opposite side of the attachment, surrounding the animal's mouth
an animal with a body lacking tissue
a body shaped like an umbrella that is capable of swimming and has tentacles hanging below it
an animal body that digests food intracellularly rather than extracellularly within a gastrovascular cavity

Answers

Answer:

a tube-like body attached to a firm surface with tentacles on the opposite side of the attachment, surrounding the animal's mouth

Explanation:

A polyp is a type of body structure that a cnidarian can assume. The cnidarians, in turn, are invetebrate animals of aquatic life. This group of animals includes jellyfish, corals and sea anemones.

In polyp form, cnidarians are not actively moving, although some do move when they feel threatened. This is because they appear as a tubular structure, with one end fixed to the sea floor. The other end presents the animal's mouth, which is surrounded by tentacles that are responsible for capturing the prey needed for food.

Answer:

a tube-like body attached to a firm surface with tentacles on the opposite side of the attachment, surrounding the animal's mouth

Explanation

it's correct

There is a U-tube in which solutions in two arms A and B are separated by a membrane. Arm A contains glucose with concentration of 0.4 mol per liter and sodium chloride with concentration of 0.5 mol per liter. Arm B contains glucose with concentration of 0.8 mol per liter and sodium chloride with concentration of 0.4 mol per liter.
The solutions in the arms of a U-tube (the figure) are separated at the bottom of the tube by a selectively permeable membrane. The membrane is permeable to sodium chloride but not to glucose. Side A is filled with a solution of 0.4 M glucose and 0.5 M sodium chloride (NaCl), and side B is filled with a solution containing 0.8 M glucose and 0.4 M sodium chloride. Initially, the volume in both arms is the same.

If you examine side A in the figure after three days, the concentrations of glucose and NaCl should be _____________.

Answers

Answer:

0.4 M glucose, 0.45 M NaCl

Explanation:

I hope this helped!

An example of a density-independent factor that affects a population's growth is Select one: a. insects eating your tomato plants. b. your tomato plants competing for water. c. a fungus infecting your tomato plants. d. frost killing all of your tomato plants. e. All answers are correct.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - D. frost killing all of your tomato plants.

Explanation:

Density independent factors are the factors that are limiting factor that are affects the size of population of the living beings without being affected by density of population. In such factors density of population does not play any role or affect the size of population.

In the given option other than frost all are density dependent factors affecting size of population.

How did Alexander Fleming's research solve a societal problem?
• He developed ways to treat inherited diseases.
• He advocated for
regular hand washing to kill germs.
• He discovered a new
type of medicine that could treat infections.
• He discovered the cause of mad cow disease,
an emerging disease.

Answers

He discovered a new type of medicine that could treat infections.

He discovered the 1st antibiotic (penicillin).

reasons for classifying organisms​

Answers

Answer:

To be able to sort them into different groups

Why are coral reefs important to ocean life? Coral reefs take carbon dioxide out of the water and secrete it into their skeletons. Corals provide an important cleaning function by filtering debris from the water. Corals are an important link in the benthic food chain. Coral reefs provide food, shelter, and breeding grounds for thousands of marine organisms. Coral reefs grow upward to near sea level, providing shallow zones for benthic organisms.

Answers

Coral reefs are important becase they provide an important ecosystem for underwater life, they also not only protect the underwater world but also are safety as well it works as a buffer and it protects are coasts form waves , storms, and floods. Also the coral reefs themselves teem with diverse life thousands can be found in just one reef.

What is the function of the enzyme RNA polymerase during transcription?
helps slow down the process of transcription
helps speed up the process of transcription
aids in destroying the mRNA sequence that was read
aids in packaging amino acids for use at a later time

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - helps speed up the process of transcription.

Explanation:

RNA polymerase binds to the DNA sequence and copy a single DNA sequence into RNA and helps a single gene to produce hundreds or even thousands of RNA molecules during transcription.

It helps in the speed up the transcription by copying the sequence and producing mRNA for translation process later.

Answer:

I hope this helps.

Explanation:

How to predict genetic outcomes

Answers

Answer:
A punnet square.

Explanation:
A punnet square allows you to take the genotypes of each parent and combine them into the possible genotypes. Whatever genotype is prominent, then that will be the offspring’s genetics

Which of the following is NOT an adaptation for deep diving in Cetaceans? Having a lot of myoglobin in the muscles to store oxygen Having increased hemoglobin concentrations to store more oxygen Slowed heart rate Blood flow is shifted from the brain to the extremities Collapsing the lungs to compensate for increasing water pressure during deep dives

Answers

Answer:

Hence the correct answer is Blood flow is shifted from the brain to the extremities.

Explanation:

Blood flow is shifted from the brain to the extremities - most marine mammals have an in-depth network of blood vessels towards their brain which is understood because of the retia mirabilia. These reduce the temperature in the extremities.

what are the two characteristics of Pine due to which it is not placed under sub division angiosperms​

Answers

Answer:

The angiosperms, or flowering plants, are the largest and most species-rich phylum of plants, with more than 250,000 species estimated.

Defining Characteristics

The term "angiosperm" derives from two Greek words: angeion, meaning "vessel," and sperma, meaning "seed." The angiosperms are those plants whose seeds develop within a surrounding layer of plant tissue, called the carpel, with seeds attached around the margins. This arrangement is easily seen by slicing into a tomato, for example. Collectively, carpels together with the style and stigma are termed the ovary, and these plus associated structures develop into the mature

Explanation:

What would be the resulting polypeptide chain that is produced from the DNA template code: TACTTCAAAATC? Use the following RNA codon to amino acid table to help you figure out the resulting polypeptide. Show your steps.

Answers

Answer:

Methionine- Lysine- leucine- stop

Explanation:

This question is describing the processes of transcription and translation, which are both involved in protein synthesis. Transcription is the synthesis of a mRNA molecule from a DNA template while translation is the synthesis of a polypeptide/amino acid sequence from a mRNA template.

The following DNA molecule was given as follows; TAC TTC AAA ATC. Firstly transcription will synthesize an mRNA molecule based on complementary base pairing rule. The resulting mRNA will be: AUG AAG UUU UAG

Next, the process of translation which involves the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from mRNA. Using the genetic code will produce the following:

Methionine- Lysine- leucine- stop

A researcher is examining a sample of smooth muscle tissue under a microscope. Which of the following would correctly describe what he sees? (2 points)


Short cells with no striations and one nucleus per cell

Long cells with no striations and one nucleus per cell

Long cells with striations and no nuclei

Short cells with striations and no nuclei

Answers

The answer would be B

The structure of the cell membrane was discovered in 1895 by _________. Finding a similarity to Olive Oil, he discovers membranes are made of __________.
A. Charles Overton, amino acids
B. Gorter and Grendel, amino acids
C. Charles Overton, lipids
D. Irving Langmuir, lipids

Answers

The structure of the cell membrane was discovered in 1895 by Charles Overton . Finding a similarity to Olive Oil, he discovers membranes are made of lipids. Thus option C is correct.

What is cell membrane structure ?

The cell membrane is primarily composed of a mix of proteins maintain the chemical climate of cell and lipids provide flexibility to membrane.

In lipid bilayer, phospholipids are the major component has hydrophilic head face to the aqueous cytosol and the extracellular fluid, where hydrophobic tail areas face opposite to cytosol.

Other types of lipid like cholesterol selectively dispersed in animal cell membranes.

Glycolipids present on the surface of cell membrane bind with a sugar chain , it help in recognition of  other cells.

Major types of membrane proteins are peripheral membrane proteins exposed to exterior and Integral membrane proteins are present inside the membrane, some portion are transmembrane proteins are present on both sides.

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Các tuyến nào sau đây được gọi là các tuyến pha?

Answers

Answer:

tuyến tụy, tuyến sinh dục

Explanation:

the difference between the cellular make-up of a living organism and an aluminum cari is the ___

Answers

Answer:

The difference between the cellular make - up of a living organism and aluminum can is the ability to use energy .

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Ms. Sanchezs students were asked how many hours they spend participating in organized sports each week. Each row of the table represents one sample from the class. Number of hours playing sports 5 5 3 0 6 2 2 4 5 2 3 4 3 0 1 4 0 4 3 6 what is the mean of the sample in the third row? 2. 2 2. 8 3. 0 3. 4. help plz I don't understand the last 2 questions would the person interviewing be considered a primary or secondary source? What was the bloodiest battle of the Civil War, instilling more casualties than the entire American Revolution. Battle of Gettysburg Battle of Bull Run Fort Sumter Battle of Antietam What is the name for the pattern of trade routes shown on the map 1.Slave trade2.Trade routes3.Triangular trade 4.Middle passage Overpopulation can result from _____________ Circle A was dilated with the origin as the center of dilation to creat circle b Please helppp asappppp Which type of research source lets a technical writer observe how a product works? the process of activating photoreceptors by altering the photopigments is known as __________. Compare maps of the world in ancient times with current political maps.First image. Map of North America showing the regions in which Native American tribes lived in ancient times. The Arctic and sub-Arctic are at the top of the continent, respectively. On the west coast, California and the Northwest region are labeled. Slightly interior to the west coast are the Plateau region and the Great Basin. Beneath and east of the Great Basin is the Southwest, which borders the Plains to its East and Mesoamerica to the south. South America is labeled, to the southeast of Mesoamerica. The Plains takes up a large portion of central North America. The Northeast and Southeast also are labeled, east of the Plains and extending to the Atlantic coast. The Caribbean islands are seen off the Southeast coast. Second image. Political map of North and Central America. The United States appears in between Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. Alaska is seen as a peninsula off of western Canada. In the United States, the cities of Seattle on the northwest coast, San Francisco and Los Angeles on central and south west coast, respectively, Phoenix in the southwest, Dallas and Houston in the central south, Chicago in the central plains area, Atlanta in the southwest, and Boston, New York, Philadelphia, and Washington D.C. in the northeast are labeled.Compare the two maps. In which of the following modern-day cities did the Southwest tribes live in? A). San FranciscoB). SeattleC). BostonD). Phoenix 04.03 HC)Given the function f(x) = 2(3)x, Section A is from x = 0 to x = 1 and Section B is from x = 2 to x = 3.Part A: Find the average rate of change of each section. (4 points)Part B: How many times greater is the average rate of change of Section B than Section A? Explain why one rate of change is greater than the other. (6 points)(10 points) the physical and emotional response to events that threaten or challenge us is called: The original price of a camera was 7200.00. Iwas given a discount of 36%. How much did I pay forthe camera? rene Slaughter is taking this assessment. 1. After you have practiced the vocabulary sufficiently, write a paragraph of at least six sentences. Use tre to talk about yourself or a friend. Ce devoir vaut 20 points. -Hello, I would love to talk about myself to you! Somethings I like to do is play video games. I would love to be a vet when I grow up. My friends always tell me its hard work but I think I would love it. Do you like any interments? Well, I love pianos and saxophones.-Translation please!! The first hominin species to exhibit care-giving behavior in which elderly and infirm members of the social group are provisioned by others is: Who helped develop the concept of interchangeable parts in 1798? JoAnn bought 18 apples for $12.42. What was the price for 1 apple? out of 300 students at rsm summer camp 180 are boys what fraction of all students are boys Write the equation of the line parallel to y - 3x=4 and containing (3,10)