The incorrect statement about kingdom Alveolata is: (a) Some members of this kingdom are decomposers, showing ecological convergence with the fungi.
Kingdom Alveolata comprises of the organisms which are eukaryotic. They are characterized by the presence of cortical alveoli, mitochondria with tubular cristae and the organisms may be free-living or parasitic. Their mode of nutrition is majorly autotrophic although some heterotrophic organisms are also present.
Decomposers are the organisms which feed upon the organic material by the breaking down of dead organisms. These organisms are also known by the name detritivores. The examples are: fungi, insects, earthworms, and some bacteria.
To know more about decomposers, here
brainly.com/question/13526806
#SPJ4
what is the purpose of a differential white blood cell count?
The quantity of white blood cells in your blood is measured by a white blood cell (WBC) count, and the proportion of each type of white blood cell in your blood is calculated by a WBC differential.
A differential can also identify abnormalities and immature white blood cells, both of which are indicators of future problems. Leukocyte counts and WBC differential counts are two terms that can be used to refer to the same thing.
An accurate WBC count or differential does not require any extra preparation. Prior to the sample collection, your doctor might advise stopping taking specific drugs, including over-the-counter vitamins and supplements. White blood cell counts may be impacted by prescription and over-the-counter medications.
To learn more about white blood cells visit;
https://brainly.com/question/19202269
#SPJ4
what is the ability to move a body part through a full range of motion?
The capacity to move the joints in their whole range of motion. Flexibility refers to the capacity to move all or a portion of the body swiftly.
Flexibility refers to your ability to move your body's components across their whole range of motion. If your basketball injury has caused you to lose knee mobility, this implies you can't move it very well. Mobility frequently refers to the ability to move an injured bodily part, such as a joint or limb, but it can also apply to movement in general. relocation Add to the list Share.
Use the term relocation to indicate moving from one location to another, such as a family move that required them to leave behind old acquaintances but provided them with the opportunity to meet new people.
Learn more about body part
https://brainly.com/question/28798522
#SPJ4
which of the heart wall layers is responsible for the heart's ability to contract? a. parietal pericardium
Answer: The heart muscle is the myocardium or middle layer of the heart walls. The myocardium is responsible for the contractile function of the cardiac pump.
Explanation:
Different types of cells can have certain organelles and structures in common. Which types of cells definitely contain cell walls?
A. plant and animal cells
B. plant and eukaryotic cells
C. plant and prokaryotic cells
D. animal and eukaryotic cells
C) plant and prokaryotic cells, these are the types of cells definitely contain cell walls.prokaryotic and plant cell both have cell wall, the main role of cell wall include, which is to provide overall strength to the cell and also helps maintain the cell shape, thereby helping the cell to grow, reproduce, obtain nutrients.
The function in cell wall in plant is to protect the organelle against the harsh environment plus also helps in protecting the cell against physical damage and invading pathogens. and is made of cellulose and for bacteria is to protect it from osmotic lysis and is made of peptidoglycan.
cell wall also help in maintaining cell’s shape, protects the cell interior, and prevents the cell from bursting when it takes up water
To know more about prokaryotic,
https://brainly.com/question/29119623
#SPJ4
In a leaf, you would expect to find tracheids in thea. epidermis.
b. veins
c. venules
d. arteries
In a leaf, you would expect to find tracheids in the veins (b)
Tracheids are elongated, dead cells that are located in a plant's xylem and are extremely important for transporting water. They are often located inside of the veins, which are in charge of transporting nutrients and water from the roots to the rest of the plant. The epidermis is the top layer of cells that protects the leaves and stems; venules and arteries are normally found in the circulatory systems of animals rather than in leaves.
The vascular system of plants uses veins as conduits to move water and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant.
To know more about veins, click here,
brainly.com/question/393019
#SPJ4
3. explain how movement of an ion down its concentration gradient can establish a membrane potential.
A current is created when ions move over a membrane from a higher concentration to a lower concentration down a concentration gradient. This, however, generates a voltage across the membrane that opposes the transport of the ions.
Ions diffuse from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. Diffusion is an inert process. To put it another way, no energy is necessary. Ions will migrate down the concentration gradient as long as a passage exists (for example, through an open ion channel). For cells with only one permeable ionic species (only one ionic species that can cross the membrane), the resting membrane potential is equal to the equilibrium potential of that ion. The steeper the concentration gradient, the greater the potential to counteract it. Ions enter and exit cells only through membrane channels. At resting membrane potential, ions move through leak channels, which are membrane channels that remain open. Some ions move in and out of cells by active transport mechanisms such as sodium-potassium exchange pumps.
For more information on concentration gradient, visit :
https://brainly.com/question/28700928
#SPJ4
In the diagram below, label parts A-L next to the words in the structures of photosynthesis box below.
A leaf; B a cuticle; C a layer of skin; D a layer of mesophyll cells Chloroplast E Nucleus F See the entire response.
What characteristics does the nucleus have?
Properties. The cell's genetic material is housed in the nucleus, a membrane-bound organ that also regulates cellular growth and reproduction. It is typically the cell's most noticeable organelle. The nuclear envelope is the framework that encloses it. This membrane divides the cytoplasm from the nucleus's contents.
What functions does a cell's nucleus serve?
DNA-containing chromosomes are housed in the nucleus. DNA contains instructions for cell development, growth, and reproduction as well as genetic information. The chromosomes of a cell are arranged into lengthy, tangled structures called nucleosome while the cell is "resting," or not dividing.
To know more about Nucleus visit:
https://brainly.com/question/17704494
#SPJ1
The ribosome ______ subunit has _______ binding sites for tRNA molecules. a. large; two. b. small; two. c. large; three. d. small; three. e. large; four.
The ribosome large sub unit has three binding sites for tRNA molecules.
The correct answer is option C.
A ribosome binding point, or ribosomal list point( RBS), is a sequence of nucleotides upstream of the launch codon of an mRNA paraphrase that's responsible for the reclamation of a ribosome during the inauguration of restatement. substantially, RBS refers to bacterial sequences, although internal ribosome entry spots( IRES) have been described in mRNAs of eukaryotic cells or contagions that infect eukaryotes. Ribosome reclamation in eukaryotes is generally intermediated by the 5' cap present on eukaryotic mRNAs.
The RBS in prokaryotes is a region upstream of the launch codon. This region of the mRNA has the agreement 5'- AGGAGG- 3', also called the Shine- Dalgarno( SD) sequence. The reciprocal sequence( CCUCCU), called theanti-Shine-Dalgarno( ASD) is contained in the 3 ’ end of the 16S region of the lower( 30S) ribosomal subunit. Upon encountering the Shine- Dalgarno sequence, the ASD of the ribosome base dyads with it, after which restatement is initiated.
Learn more about ribosome binding at
brainly.com/question/13071576
#SPJ4
What condition is a mushroom like growth from the surface of a mucous membrane?
Pendunculated polyps are tissue growths that resemble mushrooms and are attached to the mucous membrane of the colon by a long, thin stalk.
Polyps are microscopic, scaly, or mushroom-shaped growths that develop in the mucosa or right next to it. Inflammatory polyps, lymphoid polyps, and fibroepithelial polyps are only a few of the various varieties. The sore is known as a deep tissue injury when it's not an open wound present but the tissues underneath have been harmed (DTI). There might be a blood-filled blister or a region of skin that appears dark red or purple. Vesicles with a diameter more than 0.5 cm are called bullae. Bullae's thin walls make them prone to rupture. Bullae are large blisters that develop from second-degree burns.
Learn more about mushroom
https://brainly.com/question/11138551
#SPJ4
what are the general implications of this research for the theory of evolution? select all that apply. what are the general implications of this research for the theory of evolution?select all that apply. anolis lizards can evolve larger toepads when faced with competition from a closely related species. this study demonstrates that scientists can experimentally test hypotheses about the evolution of character displacement in real time. when anolis segrei invades the habitat of anolis carolinensis, the two species compete for the same resources. interspecific competition for resources is an important factor contributing to the diversity of life.
The research findings on Anolis lizards have implications for the theory of evolution. They show that competition with closely related species can drive adaptive changes, supporting the concept of natural selection. Additionally, experimental testing aids in understanding character displacement and the influence of interspecific competition on species diversity. Therefore option A, B, C and D is correct.
The research findings have several implications for the theory of evolution. Firstly, option A suggests that Anolis lizards can adapt and evolve larger toepads as a response to competition from closely related species.
This supports the idea of natural selection, where advantageous traits are favored and passed on to future generations.
Option B highlights the importance of experimental testing in understanding the evolution of character displacement, demonstrating how scientific methods can elucidate evolutionary processes in real-time.
Option C emphasizes interspecific competition between Anolis segrei and Anolis carolinensis, supporting the notion that competition for resources drives evolutionary changes.
Lastly, option D indicates that interspecific competition is a significant factor contributing to the diversity of life, influencing species adaptation and coexistence.
Therefore options A, B, C, and D are correct.
Know more about Anolis lizards:
https://brainly.com/question/13034317
#SPJ12
When partial pressures for a given gas are equal between the capillaries and the tissue fluids, no net movement of that gas occurs. A)True B)False
It is untrue to say that there is no net flow of a given gas when the partial pressures for that gas are equal in the tissue fluids and capillaries.
Are gases in the arteries and veins at the same partial pressure?Gases have differing partial pressures in the arteries and veins. About 100 mmHg of partial pressure of oxygen is present in arterial blood, while only 40 mmHg is present in venous blood.
What is the process by which bodily tissues and capillaries exchange gases?Diffusion is the method through which gases are transferred between blood and body tissues. Every cell in the body receives respiratory gas through the blood.
To know more about tissue fluids visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/29518842
#SPJ4
onions can reproduce from bulbs. one parent bulb generates daughter bulbs with duplicate genetic information. which is the most likely advantage of this kind of reproduction?
Large quantities of individuals can be produced rapidly is the most likely advantage of this kind of reproduction.
One parent bulb can generate many daughter bulbs with identical genetic information by a process called vegetative propagation. This is a form of asexual reproduction that occurs in plants and other organisms. Vegetative propagation involves the cloning of cells from the parent bulb, which then develop into daughter bulbs. The daughter bulbs are genetically identical to the parent bulb, and they can grow into new plants. Vegetative propagation can be achieved through several methods, including division, cuttings, layering, and tissue culture.The most likely advantage of this kind of reproduction is that it ensures genetic diversity. By creating daughter bulbs with duplicate genetic information, the population of onions can maintain a larger gene pool and thus a greater ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions.
learn more about reproduction Refer:brainly.com/question/14329745
#SPJ4
complete question:Onions can reproduce from bulbs. One parent bulb generates daughter bulbs with duplicate genetic information. Which is the most likely advantage of this kind of reproduction?
A. Population size remains constant.
B. Beneficial mutations are inevitable.
C. Genetic variation is maximized.
D. Large quantities of individuals can be produced rapidly.
Where would you expect to find Collenchyma cells?
Collenchyma cells are elongated living cells found especially around the leaves and stems of dicotyledonous plants, providing mechanical support during growth. At maturity, the cell walls are thick and usually non-lignified, and the thickening is often unevenly distributed.
What are collenchyma and their functions?Collenchyma is composed of elongated living cells with primary walls of uneven thickness containing hemicellulose, cellulose, and pectin materials. It provides support, structure, mechanical strength and flexibility to the petioles, veins and stems of young plants, allowing them to be easily bent without breaking.
Why is collenchyma known as a living cell?Collenchyma is a living tissue. Similar cells make up their structure. A strong primary cell wall of cellulose and pectin forms the sole component of the induration cells, which are often viable cells. Intercellular spaces are absent or very limited.
To learn more about Collenchyma visit:
https://brainly.com/question/64738
#SPJ4
which of the following crop commodities is sometimes thought of as the invisible food product? group of answer choices grains sugar crops oil crops tree fruits
Oil crops. Over the previous 30 years, the increased interest has led to an 82% rise in the area under cultivation for oilseed crops and a roughly 240% increase in global production.
Oilseed crops are mostly grown for food oil. Oilseeds have gained increased attention recently due to a rise in demand for their beneficial vegetable oils, livestock feed, medicines, biofuels, and other oleochemical industrial uses. Therefore, to increase oil output per unit area, sustainable oil production must be combined with biotechnological methods in order to meet the growing global demand. Another strategy that might be used to fulfil this rising demand is the extension of oilseed growing regions. Oilseed crops can be produced sustainably through genetic engineering, and their nutritional value will be improved as well.
Learn more about Oil crops here:
https://brainly.com/question/23637215
#SPJ4
What is the probability that both heterozygous parents will contribute a recessive allele for any given trait?
The probability of inheriting the recessive trait from both parents is 25% .
According to the product rule when two alleles independently assort the probability of them occurring together is calculated by each of the probability.
Since each allele is a 1/2 chance of 50% probability to be in inherited from either parent is 1/2*1/2=1/4 or 25%
There is a 50% x 50% = 25% chance that both of the offspring's alleles are dominant. There is a 50% x 50% = 25% chance that both of the offspring's alleles are recessive.
This is due to the fact that for a recessive phenotype to be expressed, two recessive alleles must be present (bb). A homozygous dominant child would have a 25% probability of being born, whereas a heterozygous child would have a 50% chance of being born.
Learn more about probability
https://brainly.com/question/30034780
#SPJ4
structure x includes a deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. identify structure x?
Nucleotides, the constituent parts of DNA and RNA, make up Structure X.
What are nucleotides?DNA and RNA, the genetic components that regulate the features and operations of living things, are composed of nucleotides. A deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base make up each nucleotide. The DNA molecule's backbone is made up of the five-carbon sugar deoxyribose. The negative charge that makes DNA acidic is provided by the phosphate group, a molecule composed of phosphorus and oxygen atoms. A nitrogen-containing molecule known as a nitrogenous base joins with another base to create the DNA ladder's rungs. Adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T) are the four nitrogenous bases found in DNA (T)
To learn more about nucleotides visit:
https://brainly.com/question/16308848
#SPJ4
an ecologist estimated 800 star-nosed moles, condylura cristata, per square mile in one woodlot and 1,600 per square mile in another woodlot. what was the ecologist comparing?
An ecologist estimated that in one woodlot there were 1,600 star-nosed moles (Condylura cristata) while in another there were 800. Ecologists compared the star-nosed mole population density.
What is the star-nosed mole dental formula?In dentistry, I 3/3, C 1/1, P 4/4, and M 3/3 equal 44. (Figure 1). The eyes are small and partially hidden in the pelage, and the pinnae are missing. Dense, silky, and velvety, the pelage is primarily blackish-brown to black dorsally and just little paler ventrally.
What is the star-nosed mole's range?A star-nosed mole of average size measures 19 mm (7.6 in) in length and weighs 50 g. (1.8 oz). Range and environment: Southeast Manitoba to Labrador make up the range Southeast Georgia, south and east to Nova Scotia.
To know more about Condylura cristata visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/30670937
#SPJ1
What are the two stages plants go through during their life cycle?
Answer: One is the haploid phase, also known as the gametophyte phase, and the second is the diploid phase, also known as the sporophyte phase.
Explanation:
Answer:
The vegetative stage and the reproductive stage
Explanation:
Plants typically go through two stages in their life cycle: the vegetative stage and the reproductive stage. In the vegetative stage, the plant focuses on growing leaves, stems, and roots. In the reproductive stage, the plant produces flowers, seeds, and fruit in order to reproduce.
ALLEN
a woman is a carrier for a sex-linked lethal gene that causes spontaneous abortions. she has nine children. how many do you expect to be boys?
This woman has three male offspring. The lethal gene resides on the X chromosome since the woman is the carrier. This indicates that there is a 50% possibility that the fatal gene would influence the progeny. As the ratio would be 2:1, there are 3 male children and 6 female children.
Alleles that cause the death of the carrying organism are referred to as lethal or deadly alleles. They frequently result from modifications to genes that are essential for growth or development. Lethal alleles can also be recessive, or dominant, or conditional, based on the genes which are involved. After a protracted period of development that appears normal, deadly alleles can be postnatally or perinatally lethal. In the event that they are embryonically fatal, the foetus won't survive past the first trimester. Alleles that are embryonically lethal are what create non-Mendelian patterns of inheritance, such as the observation of characteristics in a 2:1 ratio.
To learn more about lethal genes click on the given link: brainly.com/question/15608757
#SPJ4
why is it more appropriate to describe membranes as semifluid rather than fluid?
Within the membrane leaflet, molecules migrate laterally, and phospholipids often travel in two dimensions.
Where are the membranes?Body membranes are exceedingly particular tissue sheets that coat the surface of the body, line body cavities, and cover organs inside hollow organs. They can be separated into epithelium membranes and connective tissue membrane.
What are membranes and their function?Every cell seems to have a cell membrane, also known as a cell wall, which divides the inside milieu of the unit from the external environment. This semipermeable lipid bilayer makes up the cell membrane. Every movement of chemicals into and out of the cell is controlled by the cell membrane.
To know more about membranes visit:
brainly.com/question/29110544
#SPJ4
Background Information: In incomplete dominance, the heterozygous genotype will express a phenotype somewhere in-between the dominant and the recessive. With codominance, the heterozygous genotype will express both phenotypes. Answer in
________________________________________________________________
In a chestnut horse, their coat (hair) color can be reddish brown (AA), light red/pink (Aa), and creamy white (aa). Fill in the Punnett square and determine the expected genotypes and phenotypes from crossing heterozygous and heterozygous parents.
My question is Is this an example of incomplete or codominance? And how can I tell the two incomplete and codominance apart in a problem
From this Punnett square, we can determine that there is a 25% chance of producing homozygous dominant offspring (AA), a 50% chance of producing heterozygous offspring (Aa), and a 25% chance of producing homozygous recessive offspring (aa).
In the case of chestnut horses, this is an example of incomplete dominance. This is because the heterozygous genotype (Aa) expresses a phenotype that is intermediate between the homozygous dominant (AA) and homozygous recessive (aa) phenotypes. In this case, the heterozygous genotype (Aa) will result in a coat color that is a light red/pink color, rather than the darker reddish-brown of the homozygous dominant (AA) or the creamy white of the homozygous recessive (aa).
In contrast, codominance occurs when the heterozygous genotype expresses both phenotypes simultaneously. This means that the offspring will exhibit characteristics of both the dominant and recessive traits, rather than an intermediate phenotype. For example, in the case of blood type, a person with AB blood type has both A and B antigens present on their red blood cells, rather than an intermediate phenotype.
Learn more about Punnett square at :https://brainly.com/question/27984422
#SPJ4
what did hershey and chase prove was the hereditary material?
Hershey and Chase proved that DNA was the hereditary material. Through their experiments, they were able to demonstrate that the genetic material of a virus is composed of DNA and not protein.
They were able to locate the viral particles using radioactive isotopes of sulphur and phosphorus, and they discovered that the phosphorus was in the virus's nucleic acid and the sulphur was in its protein.
By doing this, they were able to demonstrate that the virus' genetic material was made up of DNA rather than protein. To confirm the veracity of their findings, they also ran a control experiment. They utilised two separate viral strains, one tagged with sulphur and the other with phosphorus.
They were able to demonstrate that DNA was the hereditary material by comparing the findings and finding that only the virus with the tagged phosphorus was transmitted to the following generation.
To learn more about DNA visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28406985
#SPJ4
which kingdoms include multicellular heterotrophic organisms Fungi and Animalia.
Monera and Protista Animalia and Protista
Animalia and Fungi are members of their respective kingdoms, respectively.
What are heterotrophic organisms?Heterotrophic organisms are those that get their nutrition and energy from eating other living things or organic material. Contrary to autotrophic organisms, they are unable to create their own food utilising solar energy or inorganic elements. Heterotrophs are essential members of the food chain since they are the main organisms responsible for decomposing and recycling organic materials. Chemoheterotrophs and photoheterotrophs are the two different categories of heterotrophs. While photoheterotrophs use light to make ATP but still need organic materials as a source of carbon, chemoheterotrophs get their energy by decomposing organic substances like glucose. Examples of multicellular heterotrophic creatures include animals and fungi.
To learn more about autotrophic organisms visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15458607
#SPJ4
What is the correct statement regarding the function of platelets?
Blood cells called platelets, sometimes known as thrombocytes, have the job of clumping and clotting blood vessel damage to halt bleeding.
Humans and other mammals, including horses, have platelets in their blood, which are tiny, colourless cell fragments. They develop in the bone marrow and are crucial to hemostasis, the process of blood clotting. When a blood artery is injured, platelets are activated and collect at the wound site to form a plug that aids in stopping the bleeding and sealing the wound. They achieve this by producing substances like thromboxane A2 and ADP, which make the blood arteries tighten and become sticky, assisting the platelets in adhering to the injured area. Platelets have a variety of different purposes in the body in addition to helping to maintain hemostasis.
To learn more about platelets, click here:-
https://brainly.com/question/11333832
#SPJ4
The above question is incomplete. The complete question is given below-
Which of the following statements is true regarding platelets?
a) Platelets are also called thrombocytes.
b)Platelets are tiny blood cells that help your body form clots to stop bleeding.
c)Platelets are a component of blood.
d)All of the above.
into which two subcategories can bulk transport be divided? A. exocytosis and endocytosis B. molecules C. across a membrane
Two subcategories can bulk transport be divided are A. exocytosis and endocytosis
Two types of bulk transport systems are exocytosis and endocytosis, and they need the expenditure of energy or ATP. In the process of exocytosis, materials are generally exported out of the cell through secretory vesicles.
Hence, Bulk transport is two types firstly Exocytosis the process that involves expulsion of materials from the cell with the help of a carrier vesicle known as exocytotic vesicle. Other one is Endocytosis that is process in which the cells absorb materials such as proteins from outside by engulfing them.
Hence , A is the correct option
To learn more about endocytosis , here
brainly.com/question/14537096
#SPJ4
The enzyme catalase is found in lettuce leaves.
A student investigated the activity of this enzyme by grinding some lettuce leaves and adding them
to a solution of hydrogen peroxide. The volume of oxygen produced was measured until the reaction
stopped.
When catalase is introduced to hydrogen peroxide, a fast evolution of oxygen occurs for roughly two minutes, depending on the peroxide concentration.
Following that, oxygen is released at a constant rate that gradually drops over an hour. This drop in rate is unquestionably caused by enzyme breakdown, and numerous kinetic models have been established to account for it. The quick development and stable pace, on the other hand, are fundamental characteristics of peroxide disintegration.
The reactants enzyme catalase and hydrogen peroxide stimulate this reaction.
a) The volume of oxygen grows over time until it hits a plateau, or we may say that the generation of oxygen increases fast at first, then slows down and remains constant until the reaction ends.
b) The shape is, complementary / AW; any reference to lock and key; product(s) / oxygen and water, created and exits the enzyme; AVP.
If the shape is the same, answers in the context of catalase speed up the reaction'. A product and an enzyme are separated, e.g., the enzyme can work again / the enzyme is not used up / the enzyme is not modified during the reaction / the activation energy is reduced.
To learn more about Catalase Reaction:
https://brainly.com/question/28716391
Complete Question
a) Explain the findings
b) Explain how enzymes work during a reaction.
The lineage that leads from the last common ancestor of chimps and humans to living humans contains all the species in the
superfamily Hominoidea
genus Astralopithecus
family Hominidae
genus Homo
tribe Homininae
The clan Homininae mixes all types of great primates that are more firmly tied with people than chimpanzees and gorillas, including the variety Homo, which has present-day people (Homo sapiens). Here option D is the correct answer.
The family Hominidae, which incorporates the clan Homininae and a few terminated genera, contains all types of extraordinary primates and their wiped-out family members.
The superfamily Hominoidea, which incorporates the family Hominidae and a few different groups of primates, envelops all types of monkeys and gorillas, including people. The variety Australopithecus, which lived in Africa somewhere in the range of quite a while back, is definitely not an immediate predecessor of present-day people, however, is viewed as a direct relation.
To learn more about species here
brainly.com/question/13259455
#SPJ4
consider the nadh formed during glycolysis. what is the final acceptor for its electrons during fermentation? what the final acceptor for its electrons during aerobic respiration?
In fermentation, the final electron acceptor for NADH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) produced during glycolysis is an organic molecule such as pyruvate or lactate.
This allows the cell to generate a small amount of ATP through substrate-level phosphorylation, but does not allow for the complete oxidation of glucose to [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] and [tex]H_{2}O[/tex].
During aerobic respiration, the final electron acceptor for NADH is molecular oxygen ([tex]O_{2}[/tex]) in the electron transport chain, which is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Here, the electrons from NADH are transferred along a series of electron carriers and eventually reduced to water, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of ATP. This process is called oxidative phosphorylation, and it allows the cell to obtain much more energy from glucose than it could through fermentation alone.
Learn more about fermentation:
brainly.com/question/13050729
#SPJ4
Which of these statements is true about the gametophyte tissue that surrounds the pine embryo?
a) It functions as a diploid food reserve.
b) It functions as a triploid food reserve.
c) It develops from the fusion of a microspore and a megaspore.
d) It functions as a haploid food reserve.
e) It is the remnant of the pollen tube.
d) it functions as a haploid food reserve
(This gametophyte tissue is a source of nourishment for the embryo.)
The following is accurate regarding the gametophyte tissue that envelops the pine embryo: (d) It serves as a haploid food reserve (The embryo receives nutrients from this gametophyte tissue.
What is gametophytic tissue?A gametophyte is one of the two alternate multicellular stages that occur during the life cycles of plants and algae. It grows from a single-chromosome haploid spore to become a haploid multicellular creature. The sexual stage of plants and algae's life cycles is known as the gametophyte. All tissues and organs produced by the haploid generation are referred to as gametophytes. The protonema and the gametophore are two separate phases in the formation of the gametophyte. The protonema is the first element of the moss to emerge from the spore.
Where is gametophyte found?Within anther sacs, the male gametophyte begins to develop inside the flower. Microsporocytes are the name for the big cells that make up their precursors and can be found in a stacked column at the middle of the anther sacs (or microspore mother cells). Microsporocytes go through meiosis to produce four microspore-like cells.
To know more about Gametophytic Tissue visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12741956
#SPJ4
why is it logical to observe that wind-pollinated species usually grow in dense stands containing many individuals of the same species?
Wind-pollinated plants require dense stands of the same species to thrive thus it is logical for them to grow in dense quantities as the vast majority of it does not find an appropriate ovule.
Many of our most common plant species, such as grasses, conifers, and food plants like wheat, rice, and corn, are pollinated by wind.
The wind, which came into existence before insects and creates tiny, inconspicuous flowers, physically transports pollen. However, wind pollination has several disadvantages as well: These plants produce a lot of pollen, but the vast majority of it does not find an appropriate ovule. Unpredictable wind speed and direction. In order to survive, wind-pollinated plants typically need dense stands of the same species.
Early insects that subsequently evolved over millions of years into the bees and other pollinators we see today consumed some of this wind-borne pollen. Plants adapted alongside these pollinators, resulting in large, showy flowers that are now entirely dependent on animal pollination.
To learn more about pollination please click on the given link: https://brainly.com/question/21407518
#SPJ4
