Answer:
Rocks change from one type to another in a specific order.
Explanation:
A rock cycle can be described as a process that follows a sequence or a specific order in which the various rocks are transformed from one type to another.
Charles Darwin not only proposed that species could change over time, but he also described a process by which these changes could occur. What was that process?
Answer:
Charles Darwin had a theory that states that evolution happens by natural selection. Individuals in a species show variation in physical characteristics. ... As a consequence those individuals most suited to their environment survive and, given enough time, the species will gradually evolve.
The theory of natural selection was proposed by Charles Darwin. Darwin postulated that species could change over time.
What is the theory of natural selection?The adaption by organism according to the surrounding environment is natural selection. It drives evolution.
Individuals in a population vary naturally. It means they are all different in some ways.
This variation means that some individuals have traits that suit better to the environment as compared than others.
This causes the species to change over time.
Thus, the process by which these changes take place is natural selection.
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A plant and an animal are both living things. According to the Cell Theory, what can you conclude about these two
very different organisms? SC.912.L.14.1
Plants have cells but animals do not
They are both made of one or more cells.
They both come from the same kind of cell.
O They both come from a non-living organism.
Answer:
They are both made of one or more cells.
Explanation:
A plant and an animal are both living things. According to the Cell Theory, what we can conclude about these two very different organisms is that they are both made of one or more cells.
A cell can be defined as the fundamental or basic functional, structural and smallest unit of life for all living organisms. Some living organisms are unicellular while others are multicellular in nature.
A unicellular organism refers to a living organism that possess a single-cell while a multicellular organism has many (multiple) cells.
Generally, cells have the ability to independently replicate themselves.
In a cell, the "workers" that perform various functions or tasks for the survival of the living organism are referred to as organelles and they include nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, golgi apparatus, mitochondria, lysosomes, ribosomes, chromosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, vesicles, etc.
What codes for proteins?
A) polypeptides
B) amino acids
C) DNA
D) RNA
The difference between z and 8
The sun has many different layers that describe its structure. In which layer is the temperature of the sun cooler than the core and dense enough that thermal radiation is sufficient to transfer the intense heat of the core outward?
A. photosphere
B. convection zone
C. radiation zone
D.photosphere
Which mutation(s) cause the product to be a non-functional protein?
Answer:Nonsense mutations produce truncated and frequently nonfunctional proteins
Explanation:
Which step is irrelevant to investigating a foodborne illness outbreak
Please help i don’t know
Answer:
Independent variable.
Explanation:
The independent variable is the variable that you change throughout the experiment. The independent variable effects the dependent variable. It is usually denoted as x.
How many grams of starch would you need to make 500ml of a 5% solution?
How are prokaryotic cells classified by shape? Explain in detail.
Answer:
The two prokaryotic domains (Archaea and Bacteria) each comprise several smaller taxonomic groupings. Within the Archaea are the euryarchaeotes, crenarchaeotes, nanoarchaeotes, and korarchaeotes. Within the Bacteria are proteobacteria, chlamydias, spirochetes, cyanobacteria, and gram-positive bacteria.
Explanation:
hope this helps have a good rest of your day :) ❤
I need help asappppp plz
Answer:
C
Explanation:
How would I explain the carbon cycle to a 1st grade classroom?
Answer:
To a 1st Grader:
Carbon is the magic element that is the basis of life on Earth. All living things contain carbon. Animals breathe it out, and plants breathe it in. Plants, people and animals depend on each other.
The carbon cycle is a process where carbon dioxide travels from the atmosphere into living organisms and the Earth, then back into the atmosphere. Plants take carbon dioxide from the air along with water and photosynthesis from the sun and use it to make food.
Explanation:
The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth. Carbon is the main component of biological compounds as well as a major component of many minerals such as limestone. To a first grader is different because they wouldn't understand what half of these words mean lol.
The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle that exchanges carbon between the Earth's biosphere, parallel layers, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere.
What is the importance of carbon cycle?The carbon cycle is nature's method of recycling carbon atoms, which travel from the atmosphere into organisms on Earth and then back into the atmosphere.
The majority of carbon is stored in rocks and sediments, with the remainder in the ocean, atmosphere, and living organisms.
The carbon cycle is critical to the survival of life on Earth. Nature has a tendency to maintain carbon levels in balance.
This means that the amount of carbon naturally released from reservoirs equals the amount naturally absorbed by reservoirs. Maintaining this carbon balance ensures that the planet remains habitable for life.
Thus, by regulating the rate of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the carbon cycle plays an important role in regulating Earth's global temperature and climate.
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which of the following occurs when a gene is expressed
Hannah and Becca are fraternal twins. They are both athletic. Hannah is a swimmer, and Becca is a runner. Which sister would have denser bones?
According to the question, Hannah would have denser bones because her bone would get heavier due to water absorption through epithelial cells.
What is Bone density?Bone density may be characterized as a type of measurement that significantly involves the accumulation certain amount of minerals contained in a certain volume of bone. This measurement is generally used to find out and treat serious bone loss, called osteoporosis.
When an individual is practicing in a swimming pool constantly for a longer period of time, it is observed that his/her bone density must be increased as compared to those who are running or performing other types of athletic activities.
Therefore, according to the question, Hannah would have denser bones because her bone would get heavier due to water absorption through epithelial cells.
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Which of the following phenotypic classes reflect offspring that were generated as a result of a crossover event? Select all that apply. Select all that apply. wild type miniature wings garnet eyes miniature wings, garnet eyes SubmitRequest Answer Part B If 800 offspring were produced from the cross, in what numbers would you expect the following phenotypes? __wild type : __ miniature wings : __ garnet eyes : __ miniature wings, garnet eyes Enter your answer as the number of flies of each phenotype separated by a colon (example: 100:300:100:300).
Complete question:
The genes for miniature wings (m) and garnet eyes (g) are approximately 8 map units apart on chromosome 1 in Drosophila. Phenotypically wild-type females (m + g / mg +) were mated to miniature-winged males with garnet eyes.
Part A
Which of the following phenotypic classes reflect offspring that were generated as a result of a crossover event?
Select all that apply.
garnet eyes wild type miniature wings miniature wings, garnet eyesPart B
If 800 offspring were produced from the cross, in what numbers would you expect the following phenotypes?
__wild type : __ miniature wings : __ garnet eyes : __ miniature wings, garnet eyes
Enter your answer as the number of flies of each phenotype separated by a colon (example: 100:300:100:300).
Answer:
Part A:
2. wild type (m+g+/mg)
4. miniature wings, garnet eyes (mg/mg)
Part B:
32:368:368:32
Explanation:
When calculating the recombination frequency, we need to know that 1% of recombinations = 1 map unit = 1cm. And that the maximum recombination frequency is always 50%.
The map unit is the distance between the pair of genes for which every 100 meiotic products, only one results in a recombinant one.
So, en the exposed example:
PART A:
First, we need to Identify the gametes for the individual with the genotype m + g / mg + and label parental and recombinants
Gametes:
m+ g parental type m g+ parental type m+ g+ recombinant typem g recombinant typeKnowing that the only possible gamete type for the other parental is mg, then we can identify the phenotypic classes of the offspring that were generated as a result of a crossover event. These would be
2. wild type (m+g+/mg)
4. miniature wings, garnet eyes (mg/mg)
PART B:
We know that the total number of individuals equals 800.We also know that the distance between genes equals 8 MU.To calculate the number of the phenotypes among the offsprings,
8 map units = 8% of recombination in total
= 8/2% m+g+/mg + 8/2% mg/mg
= 4% + 4%
The recombination frequency of m+g+/mg equals 0.04
The recombination frequency of mg/mg equals 0.04.
100% - 8% = 92% of parental in total =
= 92/2% of m+ g/mg + 92/2% m g+/mg
= 46% + 46%
The recombination frequency of m+g/mg equals 0.46
The recombination frequency of mg+/mg equals 0.46.
The frequency for each ggenotype is:
F (m+g+/mg) = 0.04 F (mg/mg) = 0.04. F (m+g/mg) = 0.46 F (mg+/mg) = 0.46.The number of individuals with each genotype is:
m+g+/mg = 0.04 x 800 = 32mg/mg = 0.04 x 800 = 32m+g/mg = 0.46 x 800 = 368m g+/mg = 0.46 x 800 = 36832 wild type : 368 miniature wings : 368 garnet eyes : 32 miniature wings, garnet eyes
What are the effects on the ecosystem and what is being done to help.
Answer:
Climate change not only affects ecosystems and species directly, it also interacts with other human stressors such as development. Although some stressors cause only minor impacts when acting alone, their cumulative impact may lead to dramatic ecological changes.
Explanation:
Question 4
What would be the genotype and phenotype of the baby produced by the
following fertilization event? (Key: G = yellow and g = green)
G
meets
g
A. The genotype would be green and the phenotype would be GG.
B. The phenotype would be green and the genotype would be gg.
C. The genotype would be Gg and the phenotype would be yellow.
D. The phenotype would be gg and the genotype would be yellow.
Answer: D. The genotype would be Gg and then phenotype would be yellow
Explanation:
what molecules main job is to carry the genetic code?
1. DNA
2. Protein
3. tRNA
4. rRNA
Bruce Wallace (1963) established a laboratory population in which the recessive allele lt was at a frequency of 0.5. He propagated the population for 10 generations, and determined the frequency of lt each generation.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
Bruce Wallace was a professor emeritus of genetics who performed many population studies. He worked in 1958 at the University of Cornell as a professor of genetics. In 1963, he performed a population study wherein the recessive allele It was at a frequency of 0.5. The population was propagated for 10 generations and the frequency of It for each generation was determined.
The result of this study showed that lt/lt died without reproducing, whereas, individuals with genotype +/+ were normal.
Which of the following are ways that you can reduce your contribution towards climate change?
a) All of these
b) Using public transportation
c) Powering down electronics
d) Recycling
Answer:
A
Explanation:
they all reduce carbon dioxide admissions
The process of carbon fixation occurs through what
Answer: Carbon fixation is the process by which inorganic carbon is added to an organic molecule. Carbon fixation occurs during the light independent reaction of photosynthesis and is the first step in the C3 or Calvin Cycle.
The sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism is
known as:
Answer:
metabolic reactions .
Explanation:
hope this will be helpful to you.
What is the function of cell membrane
Explanation:
The function of the cell membrane is to protect the organelles that break down proteins and nutrients.
It is semi-permeable which means it takes in select nutrients and excretes cell waste into the bloodstream.
One theory of early life on Earth states that the first life forms did not use oxygen for respiration and were unable to make their own food. Based on this theory, which types of organisms were most likely present? *
A. aerobic, autotrophic bacteria
B. anaerobic, autotrophic bacteria
C. aerobic, heterotrophic bacteria
D. anaerobic, heterotrophic bacteria
The theory of primitive life on Earth is fascinating, there are countless scientists who try to explain how life began on Earth, but to be able to answer how the first living beings were we need to know that.....
Oparin and Haldane hypothesis
The most widely accepted hypothesis about the origin of life today is the Oparin and Haldane hypothesis. According to this idea, the primitive Earth would be constituted by
AmmoniaHydrogenMethane and Water vapor,which are constantly expelled by volcanic activities. The condensation of this water vapor gave rise to a cycle of rains, as these, upon reaching the still hot surface of the Earth, evaporate again, thus initiating a new cycle.
Through the action of the sun's ultraviolet radiation and constant electrical discharges, the elements present in the atmosphere began to react, giving rise to the first organic compounds, called amino acids. The rains carried these compounds to the primitive oceans, which formed when the Earth's surface cooled, allowing water to accumulate on the surface.
In primitive oceans, these amino acids joined together, forming protein-like compounds (proteinoids), and then, after further reactions, these gave rise to coacervates. These became more stable and complex, controlling their own chemical reactions and being able to self-duplicate, thus giving rise to the first living beings.
Heterotrophic and autotrophic hypotheses
Some authors believe that the first organisms would be heterotrophs. This was due to the fact that the first organisms were simple, lacking the structure to carry out a more complex biochemical process to obtain food, for example, photosynthesis. Thus, these organisms fed on simple organic matter, presenting as the end product of this process carbon dioxide (CO2) and alcohol (C2H5OH), that is, the first living organisms would be fermentors.
With this information, we can say that the first living being on the planet was anaerobic, heterotrophic bacteria.
D. anaerobic, heterotrophic bacteria
There have always been many theories about the origin of life on the planet, but this is the most acceptable among scientists, but it is necessary to know that they are not yet fully proven, so they continue as a theory.
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Describe the relationship
between chlorophyll and the
color of plants.
Answer:
Plants absorb both red and purple light waves, however because purple wavelengths are shorter, they contain more energy. The green pigment involved in photosynthesis is chlorophyll . Chlorophyll is green in appearance because it absorbs red and blue light, making these colours unable to be seen.
Done!!!
what kind of animals that has secrete chemicals to defend themselves??
Answer:
sea hares, cuttlefish, squid and octopuses
Explanation:
They give themselves a last chance to escape by distracting their attackers,; to do this, they eject a mixture of chemicals, otherwise confuse predators.
Hope that helps
which organelles are important to the life process of metabolism
Answer:
Cellular Metabolism
Explanation:
Im pretty sure thats it!
Answer:
the mitochondrion and the chloroplast.
Explanation:
Help so easy with number 5
what do you notice when moving the slide around the stage?
Answer:
It's the same there is no change.
Which of the following was Matthew Maury's greatest accomplishment?
A. Maury sailed around the world in the fastest time.
B. Maury discovered the smallest member of the ocean’s food chain.
C. Maury learned how to create maps.
D. Maury mapped the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
