While running, how should you throw a ball with respect to you so that you can catch it yourself? a) Slightly forward b) Slightly backward c) Straight up

Answers

Answer 1

C) Straight up

How will you catch the ball ?

If the ball is thrown vertically up, only the horizontal component of the runner and the ball will be the same, and in that case only he may catch the ball. To catch the ball, the horizontal component of the force on the ball and the runner should be the same.

The horizontal velocity component (vx) describes the influence of the velocity in displacing the projectile horizontally. The vertical velocity component (vy) describes the influence of the velocity in displacing the projectile vertically.

To know more about velocity visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30559316

#SPJ1


Related Questions

the tortoise and the hare are running a 1 km race. after running comfortably for 7 s, the hare is so far ahead that he decides to take a nap under a tree, 100 m away from the finish line. if the tortoise is moving constantly at a speed of 0.27 m/s, and the maximum speed of the hare is 15 m/s, how long can the hare afford to nap if he does not want to lose the race?(a) 6.67 s(b) 370 s(c) 3630 s(d) 3690 s

Answers

The correct option is D. 3690s They can hare afford to nap if he does not want to lose the race.

D= 1000m

[tex]V_T[/tex]= 0.27 m/s

[tex]T_t=\frac{1000}{0.27} = 3703.7sec[/tex]

[tex]T_h = \frac{100}{15}[/tex][tex]= 6.7sec[/tex]

[tex]T_t = 7+ t_n +t_h[/tex]

[tex]3703.7 = 7+t_n +6.7\\t_n = 3703.7- 13.7\\t_n = 3690sec[/tex]

The pace is measured as the ratio of distance to the time wherein the distance is turned into a blanket. the pace is a scalar quantity because it has the most effective course and no importance. For the size of the pace in vehicles, speedometers are used. pace also can be calculated with the assistance of a graph. the space-time graph allows know-how of the rate of an object.

In regular use and in kinematics, the rate of an object is the value of the change of its position over the years or the importance of the alternate of its function per unit of time; its miles as a result a scalar amount. the spot pace is the limit of the common pace because the period of the time c program language period approaches 0. pace isn't always similar to velocity.

To learn more about Speed visit here:

brainly.com/question/28224010

#SPJ4

A student measures the mass of a solution before and after a chemical reaction takes place. In both cases the students measures the mass to be 50.25 g on an electronic balance with an uncertainty of 0.05 g. The student realizes that the ranges of uncertainty for each measurement overlap exactly. Which claim can the student make?
A. The mass definitely stayed the same because the measurement of 50.25 g was obtained each time.
B. The mass definitely stayed the same because the ranges of uncertainty overlap exactly.
C. We can’t know for sure whether or not the mass changed, but it seems reasonable to claim that the mass did not change, given that the ranges of uncertainty overlap.

Answers

The correct claim the student can make is: B. The mass definitely stayed the same because the ranges of uncertainty overlap exactly.

What is mass?

A measurement of the quantity of matter in an item or system, mass is a basic physical characteristic of matter. Due to its scalar nature, it has simply magnitude and no direction. One of the most fundamental ideas in physics is mass, which is also connected to other key ideas like weight, force, and energy.

The kilogram is the SI unit of mass (kg). There are several ways to measure mass, but the most popular one is with a balance or a scale. A balance assesses an object's mass in relation to a recognized standard. Contrarily, a scale employs a force to overcome an object's gravitational pull before measuring the result.

To know more about mass visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15959704

#SPJ4

As a warehouse worker pushes a crate across a concrete floor, the force he applies is not perfectly horizontal, as shown in the image below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and concrete floor is 0.5, what is the net force on the crate?
A. 87 N
B. 110 N
C. 77 N
D. 135 N

Answers

The net force on the crate can be calculated using the formula Fnet = μmgcosθ, where μ is the coefficient of kinetic friction, m is the mass of the crate, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and θ is the angle between the force applied and the horizontal. In this case, μ = 0.5, m = 200 kg, g = 9.8 m/s2, and θ = 30°. Therefore, the net force on the crate is Fnet = (0.5)(200)(9.8)(cos30°) = 110 N. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 110 N.

Please answer this quick!
The forces among the positive protons in the nucleus of an atom are all repulsive, so we would expect the nucleus to fly apart. The
reason all the nuclei in your body are not spontaneously exploding at this moment is that there is an attractive force in action. This
force acts between neutrons and protons and does not influence chemical reactions. Which force is responsible for this
phenomenon?
A. gravitational force
B. weak nuclear force
C. electrostatic force
D. strong nuclear force

Answers

Strong nuclear force acts between neutrons and protons and does not influence chemical reactions, so nuclei in your body are not spontaneously exploding, hence option D is correct.

What is nuclear force?

The nuclear force is a kind of force that acts between the protons and neutrons of atoms. Neutrons and protons, both nucleons, are influenced by the nuclear force almost equally.

It is the force that binds neutrons and protons together and does not allow them to fly apart. This force can act between neutrons and protons, protons and protons, and neutrons and neutrons.

Therefore, strong nuclear force is responsible for this phenomenon.

Learn more about nuclear force, here:

https://brainly.com/question/4346079

#SPJ9

The current official highest registered air temperature on Earth is 56.7 °C (134.1 °F), recorded on 10 July 1913 at Furnace Creek Ranch, in Death Valley in the United States.

Answers

Yes, that is correct. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has recognized a temperature of 56.7 °C (134.1 °F) recorded on July 10, 1913, at Furnace Creek Ranch in Death Valley, California, USA, as the highest temperature ever reliably recorded on Earth. This record was set during a period of intense heat in the region and remains the subject of some debate and scrutiny by scientists due to the quality of the recording equipment used at the time.

What is the World Meteorological Organization (WMO)?

In order to foster worldwide collaboration in meteorology, the study of the Earth's atmosphere and its phenomena, and allied geophysical disciplines, the United Nations has established the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). It was founded in 1950, and Geneva, Switzerland, serves as its corporate headquarters.

The WMO's goals are to encourage the growth and use of meteorology for the benefit of humanity and to make it easier for its member nations to exchange meteorological and related information. National meteorological and hydrological services are given direction and support by it, which enables them to build better weather forecasting and warning systems as well as methods for dealing with the effects of weather-related disasters and climate change.

The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is in charge of a number of significant global projects and programs, such as the World Weather Watch, which gathers and disseminates meteorological information and forecasts globally, and the Global Atmosphere Watch, which tracks changes in the composition of the Earth's atmosphere and their effects on climate and the environment.

For the measurement of weather and climate variables, the WMO also upholds a number of international standards and norms. It also plays a significant role in advancing scientific research and capacity building in developing nations.

To know more about World Meteorological Organization (WMO), visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29237050

#SPJ4

Yes, that is correct. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has recognized a temperature of 56.7 °C (134.1 °F) recorded on July 10, 1913, at Furnace Creek Ranch in Death Valley, California, USA, as the highest temperature ever reliably recorded on Earth.

What is the World Meteorological Organization (WMO)?

In order to foster worldwide collaboration in meteorology, the study of the Earth's atmosphere and its phenomena, and allied geophysical disciplines, the United Nations has established the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). It was founded in 1950, and Geneva, Switzerland, serves as its corporate headquarters.

The WMO's goals are to encourage the growth and use of meteorology for the benefit of humanity and to make it easier for its member nations to exchange meteorological and related information. National meteorological and hydrological services are given direction and support by it, which enables them to build better weather forecasting and warning systems as well as methods for dealing with the effects of weather-related disasters and climate change.

The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is in charge of a number of significant global projects and programs, such as the World Weather Watch, which gathers and disseminates meteorological information and forecasts globally, and the Global Atmosphere Watch, which tracks changes in the composition of the Earth's atmosphere and their effects on climate and the environment.

For the measurement of weather and climate variables, the WMO also upholds a number of international standards and norms. It also plays a significant role in advancing scientific research and capacity building in developing nations.

This record was set during a period of intense heat in the region and remains the subject of some debate and scrutiny by scientists due to the quality of the recording equipment used at the time.

To know more about World Meteorological Organization (WMO), visit:

brainly.com/question/29237050

#SPJ4

Could someone type these out for me? (Should be three pages)

Answers

They both had the same potential energies. This is because everyone can be found in the same location.

Describe potential energy.

An object or set of things may have potential energy stored in them depending on their size, form, location, or even the material they are constructed of. Find out what potential energy is and the various kinds that an object might have.

There was a difference in the average amount that the box slid after catching the marble when comparing the marbles. The more kinetic energy I have, the greater the impact it has and, as a result, the further the box will slide away. At the end of the ramp, the kinetic energy between them is NOT equal. Because of its greater mass, kinetic energy has larger potential. Distance reveals the outcome.

My data indicate that both of my hypotheses for each experiment are true. My theory for the initial trial was that moving the box by 40 cm would be the most effective. Considering that the average distance was the greatest of all, this was in fact true. The second experiment was conducted similarly. My hypothesis for the second experiment was that the more the marole's mass, the greater the box's distance.

To learn more about potential energy use link below:

https://brainly.com/question/14427111

#SPJ1

/ T 3. The velocity, v, of a particle depends upon the time, t, according to the equation: v = √ab + bt + d + t Determine the physical quantities represented a, b, c and d, and their corresponding units. (All have Sl units) [8 marks] ​

Answers

To determine the physical quantities and units represented by a, b, and d, we need additional information about the specific context in which the equation is being used.

What are the physical quantities represented?

The equation you provided, v = √ab + bt + d + t, is a mathematical expression that relates the velocity, v, of a particle to time, t.

However, without additional information, it is not possible to determine the physical quantities represented by the variables a, b, and d, or their corresponding units.

Typically, in physics, the variables in a equation represent specific physical quantities, and the units associated with these variables help us understand the nature of the physical system being described.

Learn more about  physical quantities here: https://brainly.com/question/5873459

#SPJ1

the moon is decreasing in light between a full moon and a last quarter moon called___

Answers

The moon is decreasing in light between a full moon and a last quarter moon called waning.

Describe about moon?
Moon is the satellite of Earth and the only natural satellite of Earth. It is the fifth-largest natural satellite in the Solar System. It orbits around Earth in an elliptical path and takes 27.3 days to complete one revolution. It is made up of different types of rocks and dust and has no atmosphere. Its surface is covered with impact craters, mountains, valleys, and lava-filled plains. It also has frozen water at the poles. The moonlight is reflected sunlight and the light of the moon changes its shape throughout the month due to its changing position with respect to the Earth and the Sun. It is the Earth's only natural satellite and the most visible object in the night sky.

Therefore, The moon is decreasing in light between a full moon and a last quarter moon called waning.

To learn more about moon

Here: https:brainly.com/question/27353113

#SPJ4

what is the electric field strength inside the hole at radial distance r

Answers

The electric field is given by the formula e for the sphere + e for the cylinder, which is equal to negative row r over 3 б+ ρr over 2 б +  ρr / s.

We prefer to find the strength of our electric field at r because distances are less than a. If an is less than a, we can think of our length cylinder as being coaxial with a galcene cylinder of radius r. Now, let's say that our cylinders resemble this. The charge contained within the cylinder is then equal to either row times v or row pi r, squared times l. Gauss law can then be used to calculate our electric field.

Since e da da is equal to q, enclosed divided by epsilon naught, e times integral of da is equal to q, enclosed divided by epsilon naught, so e times 2 π r l = rho π r, squared l divided by Epsilon naught, so e is equal to row r divided by 2 б. Since the average cylinder is positively charged, this Let's now think about a galcene sphere with radius r. This calcium sphere has a charge that is negative row times 4/3πr³.

Let's now determine the electric field at a place that is e times away from the centre. Negative row 4/3πr³/б (epsilon) = 4πr². As a result, some of these components of our electric field—which is negative, pi negative row, and r divided by 3 epsilon—are also present inside the hole. So, we do. The electric field is given by the formula e for the sphere + e for the cylinder, which is equal to negative row r over 3 epsilon plus row r over 2 epsilon plus row r divided by s.

Learn more about electric field here :

brainly.com/question/14884133

#SPJ4

consider the following scenario: you are on the beach using a metal detector and you find a metal object with a mass of 34.9. mg. you go home and determine the density of the object to be 23.5 cg/m^3. what is the volume in liters of the object? report the final answer using the correct number of significant figures. do not put units and do not write your answer in scientific notation.

Answers

The volume of the metal object is [tex]148.5 L[/tex].

It is given that,

The mass of the metal object is [tex]m=34.9 mg[/tex].

The density of the metal object is [tex]\rho=23.5 cg/m^3[/tex].

It is known that, [tex]1cg=10 mg[/tex].

So, the density of the metal object, [tex]\rho=(23.5\times10)mg/m^3=235mg/m^3[/tex].

Let us assume that, the volume of the metal object is [tex]V[/tex].

Now, density, [tex]\rho=\frac{m}{V}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow V=\frac{m}{\rho}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow V=\frac{34.9 mg}{235 mg/m^3}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow V=0.1485m^3[/tex]

It is known that, [tex]1m^3=1000L[/tex].

So, volume [tex]V=(0.1485\times1000)L[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow V=148.5 L[/tex]

Hence, the volume of the metal object is [tex]148.5 L[/tex].

Learn more about density here: https://brainly.com/question/25173499

#SPJ4

Which phase change represents a decrease in entropy?answer choicesa. solid to liquidb. gas to liquidc. liquid to gasd. solid to gas

Answers

Gas to liquid is the  phase change represents a decrease in entropy.

option B

The measurement of randomness or disorder in a system is known as entropy.

As for the order of entropy, The increase in disorder causes the entropy to rise when we transition from the solid state to the liquid state to the gaseous state. Entropy will decrease when we transition from a gaseous state to a liquid state and then a solid state because chaos is becoming less disorganized. Entropy rises for options 1, 3, and 4. whereas the entropy falls in option 2. Entropy is the measurement of the amount of thermal energy per unit of temperature in a system that cannot be used for productive labor. Entropy is also a measure of molecular disorder since work is produced by ordered molecular motion.

To know more about entropy on

https://brainly.com/question/864622

#SPJ4

a hanging spring is stretched by 0.2 m when a mass of 0.5 kg is attached to it. the mass is then pulled down a further 0.1 m and released from rest. what is the angular frequency of the resulting oscillations? show your work.

Answers

The angular frequency of the oscillations is 3.126 rad/s.

What is the angular frequency?

To find the angular frequency of the oscillations, we need to use the formula:

ω = √(k/m)

where ω is the angular frequency, k is the spring constant, and m is the mass attached to the spring.

First, let's find the spring constant k. According to Hooke's law, the force F applied to a spring is proportional to its displacement x from its equilibrium position, and the constant of proportionality is the spring constant k:

F = -kx

where the negative sign indicates that the force is in the opposite direction to the displacement. We can rearrange this equation to solve for k:

k = -F/x

where F is the weight of the mass attached to the spring, which is given by:

F = mg

where m is the mass of the object and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Therefore, we have:

k = -(mg)/x

Substituting the given values, we get:

[tex]k = -(0.5 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)/(0.2 m)[/tex]

= -24.525 N/m

Next, we need to find the new equilibrium position of the mass after it is pulled down by an additional 0.1 m. Since the spring is initially stretched by 0.2 m, the total displacement from the rest position is 0.2 m + 0.1 m = 0.3 m. Therefore, the new equilibrium position is 0.3 m below the original rest position.

Now, we can find the angular frequency of the oscillations using the formula:

ω = √(k/m)

where m is the mass of the object. Since the mass is the same as before, we have:

ω = √(k/m)

= √(-24.525 N/m / 0.5 kg)

= 3.126 rad/s

Therefore, the angular frequency of the oscillations is 3.126 rad/s.

Learn more about angular velocity, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29557272

#SPJ1

two identical boats with identical engines (so they push with the same force) race across a lake. one boat carries four large men, and the other carries two small women. which boat wins the race?

Answers

If all other conditions (such as wind speed and water current) are equal and there are two identical boats with identical engines that push with the same force, the boat carrying the two little women is likely to win the race.

Assuming the two boats have identical mass and shape, the boat carrying the four large men will be slower than the boat carrying the two small women. This is because the boat carrying the men has more total weight, and thus has a greater force of gravity acting upon it. The greater force of gravity increases the frictional forces between the boat and the water, which in turn decreases the speed of the boat. According to Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force applied to it and inversely proportional to its mass. Since the two boats are being pushed with the same force, the boat with less mass (i.e., the boat carrying the two small women) will experience greater acceleration than the boat with more mass (i.e., the boat carrying the four large men). Therefore, the boat carrying the two small women is likely to win the race, assuming all other factors (such as wind speed and water current) are equal.

To know more about force please refer: https://brainly.com/question/13837590

#SPJ4


A 250 gram cart starts from rest and rolls down an inclined plane from a height of 0.94 m. Determine its speed
at a height of 0.17 m above the bottom of the incline.

Answers

The speed of the cart at a height of 0.17 m above the bottom of the incline would be 3.90 m/s.

Speed of an object on an inclined plane

Let's call the speed of the cart at a height of 0.17 m above the bottom of the incline "v". We can calculate v using the following equation:

v^2 = 2 * g * (h1 - h2)

where

g = 9.8 m/s^2 (acceleration due to gravity)

h1 = 0.94 m (initial height)

h2 = 0.17 m (final height)

Plugging in the values, we get:

v^2 = 2 * 9.8 * (0.94 - 0.17)

v^2 = 2 * 9.8 * 0.77

v^2 = 15.156

v = sqrt(15.156)

v = 3.90 m/s

So the speed of the cart at a height of 0.17 m above the bottom of the incline would be approximately 3.90 m/s.

More on the speed of objects on an inclined plane can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/25804051

#SPJ1

How can anything that doesn’t show up as transferring energy or matter be considered real? Can you accept the existence of something this doesn’t possess this property of interaction? And if so, how do you know which thing(s) to accept, since they aren’t detectable?

Answers

Everything is made out of energy, according to science. The foundation of all matter contains it.

Universe In the same way that energy makes up the bricks of the house you live in, it also makes up your body. Whatever you can think of, including your car, phone, pet animals, and trees, is made of energy.The Universe's two fundamental building blocks are matter and energy. Due to the fact that most of the matter in the universe is invisible and its origin is mostly unknown, scientists are faced with a tremendous task.Unlike waves travelling over water, radio waves may go across empty space and don't need substance to transmit. Although light, radio waves, and other radiation all have energy, do they have the same energy.

For more information on energy and matter kindly visit to

https://brainly.com/question/23490755

#SPJ1

The Arrhenius Equation The Arrhenius equation shows the relationship between the rate constant k and the temperature T in kelvins and is typically written as k = Ae^-Ea/RT where R is the gas constant (8.314 J/mol. K), A is a constant called the frequency factor, and Ea is the activation energy for the reaction. However, a more practical form of this equation is which is mathmatically equivalent to where k1 and k2 are the rate constants for a single reaction at two different absolute temperatures (T1 and T2). The activation energy of a certain reaction is 38.2 kJ/mol . At 20 degree C , the rate constant is 0.0140s^-1. At what temperature in degrees Celsius would this reaction go twice as fast? Express your answer with the appropriate units. Part B Given that the initial rate constant is 0.0140s^-1 at an initial temperature of 20 degree C , what would the rate constant be at a temperature of 180 degree C for the same reaction described in Part A?

Answers

The Arrhenius equation is a mathematical formula that describes the relationship between the rate of a chemical reaction and the temperature at which it occurs.

What would the rate constant be at a temperature of 180 degree C for the same reaction described in Part A?

Part A:

We can use the modified Arrhenius equation to solve for the temperature at which the reaction goes twice as fast as at 20°C. Let's call this temperature T2:

k2 = k1 * e^(-Ea/R * (1/T2 - 1/T1))

We know k1 = 0.0140 s^-1, T1 = 20°C + 273.15 = 293.15 K, and Ea = 38.2 kJ/mol. We want to solve for T2.

First, let's rearrange the equation to isolate e^(-Ea/R * (1/T2 - 1/T1)):

e^(-Ea/R * (1/T2 - 1/T1)) = k2/k1

Now we can take the natural logarithm of both sides:

-ln(k2/k1) = Ea/R * (1/T2 - 1/T1)

Let's plug in the values we know:

-ln(2/1) = (38.2 kJ/mol) / (8.314 J/mol.K) * (1/T2 - 1/293.15 K)

Simplifying this equation gives:

1/T2 = 1/293.15 K - ln(2) * (8.314 J/mol.K) / (38.2 kJ/mol)

Solving for T2:

T2 = 1 / (1/293.15 K - ln(2) * (8.314 J/mol.K) / (38.2 kJ/mol)) - 273.15 K

T2 ≈ 356.9 K ≈ 83.8°C

Therefore, the temperature at which the reaction goes twice as fast as at 20°C is approximately 83.8°C.

Part B:

We can again use the modified Arrhenius equation to solve for the rate constant at 180°C. Let's call this rate constant k3:

k3 = k1 * e^(-Ea/R * (1/T3 - 1/T1))

We know k1 = 0.0140 s^-1, T1 = 20°C + 273.15 = 293.15 K, and Ea = 38.2 kJ/mol. We want to solve for k3 when T3 = 180°C + 273.15 = 453.15 K.

Plugging in the values we know:

k3 = 0.0140 s^-1 * e^(-38.2 kJ/mol / (8.314 J/mol.K) * (1/453.15 K - 1/293.15 K))

k3 ≈ 11.22 s^-1

Therefore, at a temperature of 180°C, the rate constant for the reaction would be approximately 11.22 s^-1.

To know more about Arrhenius Equation visit:

https://brainly.com/question/4370546

#SPJ4

what effect would you expect air resistance have on the graph in part a? (would it curve up, curve down, be steeper, etc?)

Answers

If air resistance is present, it would cause the graph in part a to curve down, making it less steep. This is because air resistance would oppose the motion of the object and cause it to slow down over time, resulting in a slower rate of change in the displacement over time.

What is air resistance and how does it affect the motion of objects in the atmosphere?

Air resistance, also known as drag, is a force that opposes the motion of an object as it moves through the atmosphere. It arises from the collision of air molecules with the object's surface, which generates friction and a pressure differential. Air resistance increases with the object's speed, surface area, and shape, and can have a significant effect on the object's motion, especially at high speeds. For example, air resistance can cause a projectile to lose speed and altitude over time, or make it difficult for a vehicle to achieve high speeds. Understanding and accounting for air resistance is important in many fields, such as aerodynamics, physics, and engineering.

To know more about Motion visit:

https://brainly.com/question/22810476

#SPJ4

Calculate the freezing point of a solution containing 10.6 g FeCl3 in 159 g water
Calculate the boiling point of a solution above.

Answers

The freezing point of the solution will decreases by the addition of the salt. The freezing point of the solution is  - 0.76 °C and boiling point increases to 100.21  °C.

What is depression in freezing point ?

The addition of a nonvolatile salt into a solvent will decrease the freezing point of the solution. Similarly the salt addition will increases the boiling point of the solution. Both are colligative properties and depends on the molality as written below:

ΔTf = Kf m

ΔTb = Kb m

Where, kb for water is 0.52 °C kg/mol and Kf is 1.86 °C kg/mol.

Molar mass of FeCl₃ = 162.3 g/mol

no.of moles in 10.6 g = 10.6 /162. 3 = 0.065 moles.

mass of water = 159 g = 0.159 kg.

molality of the solution = 0.065 mol/0.159 kg = 0.4088.

now, ΔT  = 0.186 °C kg/mol × 0.4088 = 0.76

T = 0 - 0.76 = -0.76°C (freezing point of water = 0°C ).

Similarly ΔTb  = 0.52 °C kg/mol × 0.4088 = 0.212

Tb = 100 + 0.212 = 100.21 °C (boiling point of water =100°C ).

Therefore, the freezing point of the solution is- 0.76  °C and boiling point of the solution is 100.21 °C.

Find more on freezing point depression :

https://brainly.com/question/2292439

#SPJ1

ms. knuth places a stick in a pond. when she looked down at the stick, it appeared to be broken or bent at the point where the stick entered the water. this was caused by: a diffraction of light waves around the stick. b reflection of light waves passing from air into water. c a refraction of light from the water. d refraction of light waves passing from air into water.

Answers

Option B is correct Light waves travelling through air are reflected in water.

Light, as we know, requires a medium for propagation. Every medium has its unique refractive index, which is often measured with relation to air. For the purpose of simplicity, the refractive index of air is assumed to be one.

When we view anything, the light from that item passes via the medium of air to our retina. During its propagation, light has a fixed wavelength and speed.

When an item is positioned between two mediums, light travels through both before reaching our eyes.

The two media in this case are air and water. Water has a greater refractive index than air, resulting in refraction. The speed of light reduces when the medium changes. The refraction is what causes Due to the difference in light speed, the stick in the water seems twisted or broken.

Learn more about light travels from here;

https://brainly.com/question/1831789

#SPJ4

a large truck tire is inflated to a gauge pressure of 78 psi. the total area of one sidewall of the tire is 1,270 in2. what is the net outward force (in lb) on the sidewall because of the air pressure? (enter the magnitude.)

Answers

The net outward force (also known as the air pressure force) on the sidewall of the tire can be calculated using the equation:

Force = Pressure * Area

Where Pressure is the gauge pressure in psi and Area is the total area of one sidewall of the tire in square inches.

So, the net outward force on the sidewall of the tire is:

Force = 78 psi * 1,270 in^2 = 98,460 lb

The magnitude of the net outward force on the sidewall of the tire is 98,460 lb.

100 + 50 + BRAINLIST PLEASE HELP!!!



1. What are the forces acting on the block when it is hanging freely from the spring scale? What is the net force on the block? What are the magnitudes of each of the forces acting on the block? Explain.



2. What are the forces that act on the block when it is placed on the ramp and is held in place by the spring scale? What is the net force acting on the block? Explain. (Assume that the ramps are frictionless surfaces. )



3. What is the magnitude of normal force acting on the block when it is resting on the flat surface? How does the normal force change as the angle of the ramp increases? Explain. (Assume that the ramps are frictionless surfaces. )

Answers

1. The forces acting on the block while it is hanging freely are gravitational force and tension force.

2. The forces acting on the block while placed on the ramp with the spring scale are:

The force of gravity acting downwardThe normal force acting upward from the rampThe tension force acting upward from the spring scale

3. The magnitude of the normal force acting on the block when it is resting on a flat surface is equal to the force of gravity acting on the block, or m * g.

Forces acting on the Block

1. The forces acting on the block when it is hanging freely from the spring scale are:

The force of gravity (also known as weight) acting downwardThe tension force acting upward from the spring scale

The net force on the block is zero, as the block is in static equilibrium, meaning that the sum of all forces acting on the block is equal to zero.

The magnitude of the force of gravity acting on the block can be calculated using the formula:

F_gravity = m * g

where m is the mass of the block and g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s^2).

The magnitude of the tension force acting on the block is equal to the reading on the spring scale, as the scale measures the tension in the string to which the block is attached.

2. The forces acting on the block when it is placed on the ramp and held in place by the spring scale are:

The force of gravity acting downwardThe normal force acting upward from the rampThe tension force acting upward from the spring scale

The net force acting on the block is equal to the force of gravity minus the normal force, as the ramp is a frictionless surface and there is no friction acting on the block. This net force will cause the block to accelerate down the ramp.

The magnitude of the normal force acting on the block can be calculated using the formula:

F_normal = m * g * cos(θ)

where θ is the angle of the ramp with respect to the horizontal.

3. The magnitude of the normal force acting on the block when it is resting on a flat surface is equal to the force of gravity acting on the block, or m * g.

As the angle of the ramp increases, the normal force acting on the block decreases. This is because the component of the force of gravity acting perpendicular to the ramp (the component responsible for the normal force) decreases as the angle of the ramp increases. The decrease in the normal force leads to an increase in the net force acting on the block, causing it to accelerate down the ramp.

Learn more on gravitational forces here https://brainly.com/question/29276623

#SPJ1

what units are used to measure mass in gravity calculations?a. N/kgb. mgc. gd. kge. Mg

Answers

The sign "kg" stands for kilogramme (kg), which is the unit of mass used in gravity calculations.

What units are used in gravity calculations to measure mass?

The kilogramme is the standard mass unit that is used almost globally and is the SI unit of mass. The kilogramme weighs 9.8 Newtons under normal conditions on the surface of the Earth, and the Newton is the corresponding SI unit of force and weight.

Does mass have a newton unit?

The unit of measurement for mass, or mass in kilogramme, is matter. A bird's bulk remains constant. No matter where you weigh something—on Earth, the Moon, or Mars—it always weighs 15 grammes. Weight is a measurement of the gravitational pull of an object and is determined by newtons.

To know more about gravity visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/14874038

#SPJ1

the tortoise and the hare are running a 1 km race. after running comfortably for 7 s, the hare is so far ahead that he decides to take a nap under a tree, 100 m away from the finish line. if the tortoise is moving constantly at a speed of 0.27 m/s, and the maximum speed of the hare is 15 m/s, how long can the hare afford to nap if he does not want to lose the race?

Answers

The hare can afford to nap for a maximum time of 6.67 seconds without losing the race if his speed is 15 m/s.

After running for 7 seconds, the hare has covered a distance of:

[tex]d_h = v_h * t = 15 m/s * 7 s = 105 m[/tex]

The hare is now 895 m away from the starting line and 100 m away from the finish line. The tortoise is 895 m away from the starting line and moving towards the finish line at a speed of 0.27 m/s.

The hare needs to cover a distance of 100 m to reach the finish line, while the tortoise needs to cover a distance of 895 m. If the hare takes a nap for a certain amount of time, the tortoise will continue to move towards the finish line and may eventually cross the finish line before the hare wakes up.

We can calculate the time it would take the tortoise to reach the finish line by dividing the distance by its speed:

[tex]t_t = d_t / v_t = 895 m / 0.27 m/s = 3314 s[/tex]

The hare needs to wake up and cover the remaining distance to the finish line before the tortoise does. The distance the hare needs to cover is:

[tex]d_h = 100 m[/tex]

The maximum speed of the hare is 15 m/s, which means the time it would take the hare to cover the distance is:

[tex]t_h = d_h / v_h = 100 m / 15 m/s = 6.67 s[/tex]

Learn more about speed here:

https://brainly.com/question/680492

#SPJ4

If this collision occurs during a time of 0.012 seconds, what is the average force exerted on the ball

Answers

(a) The change in momentum is -12.04 kg-m/s

(b) The force exerted by the bat is 1003.33 N

How to calculate?

The given values are :

The mass of a ball, m = 0.14 kg

Initial speed of the ball, u = 40 m/s

Final speed of the ball, v = -46 m/s

(a) The change in momentum of the ball during the collision with the bat is given by :

Change in P = m(v-u )

Change in P = 0.14(-46-40)

Change in P = - 12.04 kg-m/s

(b) Time for collision, t = 0.012 s

the force can be calculated as follows :

force = Change in P/ t

force = 1003.33 N

Learn more about force at: https://brainly.com/question/12785175

#SPJ1

Complete question:

An official major league baseball has a mass of 0.14 kg. A pitcher throws a 40 m/s fastball which is hit by the batter straight back up the middle at a speed of 46 m/s.

a) What is the change in momentum of the ball during the collision with the bat?

b) If this collision occurs during a time of 0.012 seconds, what is the average force exerted by the bat on the ball?

Which statement describes the best reason for having a strong hypothesis?
OA. It can be used to design an experiment.
B. It can help reinforce the scientist's preferred explanation.
C. It can help answer ethical questions.
D. It can be used to get a paper published in a scientific journal.

Answers



A. It can be used to design an experiment.

The magnitude of the value of optical rotation does not depend on?

Answers

The magnitude of the value of optical rotation does not depend on the concentration of the sample being measured.

define magnitude ?

Magnitude refers to the size, extent, or amount of something. It can also refer to the numerical value of a quantity, regardless of its sign. In physics, magnitude is often used to describe the size or strength of a physical quantity, such as the magnitude of a force, velocity, or acceleration.

Magnitude can be expressed in various units of measurement, such as meters, kilograms, or seconds, depending on the quantity being measured.

The magnitude of the value of optical rotation does not depend on the concentration of the sample being measured. This is known as the specific rotation, which is a characteristic property of a given compound at a given temperature, independent of the sample's concentration.

However, the observed rotation can be influenced by factors such as the wavelength of light used, the temperature, and the solvent used.

To learn more about magnitude follow the given link: https://brainly.com/question/11823989

#SPJ4

What 2 factors affect the gravitational potential energy of an object?

Answers

Gravitational potential energy of an object is affected by mass, gravity, and height. Energy is directly proportional to all three variables.

An thing inherently possesses a certain quantity of energy. The amount of energy an item possesses when a force coming from a distance, like as gravity, is acting on it and an object is not supporting it is known as the Gravitational Potential Energy. This energy can be utilised later to move an item since it can be stored and utilised at a later time.

We can claim that the following things affect the gravitational potential energy: weight of the thing. Size of the thing.

The energy that a large object has in relation to another large object due to gravity is known as gravitational potential energy.

Learn more about Gravitational potential energy here:

https://brainly.com/question/19768887

#SPJ4

q1=-4.60•10^-6 C, q2=+3.75•10^-5 C, and q3=-5.30•10^-6 C. Find the x-component of the net force on q2. Include the correct + or - sign to indicate direction.


Please help!!!

Answers

The net force on q2 in the x-direction is positive, indicating that it is directed to the right.

How did we get this assertion?

The x-component of the net force on q2 can be found using Coulomb's law, which states that the force between two point charges is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The formula for the force between two point charges q1 and q2 is given by:

F = k * (q1 * q2) / d^2

where k is the Coulomb constant (8.99 x 10^9 N * m^2 / C^2), d is the distance between the charges, and q1 and q2 are the magnitudes of the charges.

In this case, we have three charges, so we need to calculate the net force on q2 by considering the force between q2 and each of the other charges. The x-component of the net force is the sum of the x-components of the individual forces.

Let's call the distance between q2 and q1 d12 and the distance between q2 and q3 d23. If q1 is to the left of q2, then the x-component of the force on q2 due to q1 is given by:

F12x = k * (q1 * q2) / d12^2 * (-d12/d12) = -k * (q1 * q2) / d12^2

Similarly, if q3 is to the right of q2, then the x-component of the force on q2 due to q3 is given by:

F23x = k * (q2 * q3) / d23^2 * (d23/d23) = k * (q2 * q3) / d23^2

The net force on q2 in the x-direction is given by:

Fnetx = F12x + F23x = -k * (q1 * q2) / d12^2 + k * (q2 * q3) / d23^2

Plugging in the values for the charges and the Coulomb constant, we get:

Fnetx = -k * (-4.60•10^-6 C * 3.75•10^-5 C) / d12^2 + k * (3.75•10^-5 C * -5.30•10^-6 C) / d23^2 = +k * (4.60•10^-6 C * 3.75•10^-5 C) / d12^2 - k * (3.75•10^-5 C * 5.30•10^-6 C) / d23^2

Therefore, the net force on q2 in the x-direction is positive, indicating that it is directed to the right.

learn more about net force: https://brainly.com/question/14709298

#SPJ1

an electron is accelerated from rest by a potential difference of 450 v. it then enters a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 170 mt with its velocity perpendicular to the field. calculate the speed of the electron.

Answers

The frequency of its circular motion is[tex]2.67 *10^8 Hz[/tex]. This frequency represents the number of complete circles that the electron makes in one second. It is also known as the cyclotron frequency.

To calculate the speed of the electron, we need to use the equations for the motion of a charged particle in a magnetic field.

First, we can calculate the acceleration of the electron due to the potential difference. We know that the potential difference is 450 V, which is also equal to the electron's kinetic energy. Therefore, we can use the equation for kinetic energy:

[tex]KE =\frac{ 1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

where KE is the kinetic energy, m is the mass of the electron, and v is its velocity. We can rearrange this equation to solve for v:

[tex]v = \sqrt(\frac{2KE}{m})[/tex]

We know that KE = eV, where e is the charge of the electron and V is the potential difference, so we can substitute:

[tex]v = \sqrt(\frac{2eV}{m})[/tex]

where e is the elementary charge [tex](-1.602 * 10^{-19 }C)[/tex] and m is the mass of the electron[tex](9.109 *10^{-31} kg)[/tex]. Plugging in the values, we get:

[tex]v = \sqrt\frac{(2*(-1.602 *10^{-19} C)*(450 V)}{(9.109 * 10^{-31} kg)}) \\ = 6.02 x 10^6 m/s[/tex]

This is the initial speed of the electron as it enters the magnetic field.

Next, we need to consider the motion of the electron in the magnetic field. Since the electron's velocity is perpendicular to the magnetic field, it will experience a force that is perpendicular to both its velocity and the magnetic field. This force can be calculated using the equation:

F = qvB

where F is the magnetic force, q is the charge of the electron, v is its velocity, and B is the magnetic field strength.

The magnetic force will cause the electron to move in a circular path with a radius given by the equation:

[tex]r =\frac{ mv }{ (qB)}[/tex]

where r is the radius of the circular path.

Since we know the velocity of the electron and the magnetic field strength, we can calculate the radius of the circular path:

[tex]r = \frac{mv }{ (qB)}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{ (9.109 * 10^{-31} kg) * (6.02 * 10^{6 }m/s) }{ (1.602 *10^{-19 }C * 0.170 T) }\\\\= 1.18 * 10^{-2} m[/tex]

Finally, we can use the speed of the electron and the radius of its circular path to calculate the frequency of its circular motion:

[tex]f =\frac{v}{ (2\pi r) }\\ = \frac{(6.02 * 10^{6 }m/s) }{ (2\pi * 1.18 * 10^{-2 }m)} \\= 2.67 * 10^{8 }Hz[/tex]

This frequency represents the number of complete circles that the electron makes in one second. It is also known as the cyclotron frequency, and is a useful parameter in many applications involving charged particles in magnetic fields.

Learn more about magnetic field here:

https://brainly.com/question/23096032

#SPJ4

assume you have such a watch. if a minimum of 14.0% of the original tritium is needed to read the dial in dark places, for how many years could you read the time at night? assume first-order kinetics.

Answers

You could read the time at night  if a minimum of 14.0% of the original tritium is needed to read the dial in dark places is 34.889 yr.

Given t1/2=12.3 yr

That amount at any given time,

A(t), is a power function with 1/2 as the base and the original amount at

t=0, A(0):

[tex]A(t) = A(0)(\frac{1}{2} )^\frac{t}{t_\frac{1}{2} }[/tex]

We convert 14% to 0.14 = [tex]\frac{A(t)}{A(0)}[/tex]

Using the natural logarithm on both sides:

ln(0.14) = [tex]\frac{1}{2}^\frac{t}{12.3}[/tex]

Using the property of logarithms that allows us to move the exponent to the outside as a coefficient:

ln 0.14 = ln(1/2) (t/12.3)

t = ln(0.14)/ -ln 2 x 12.3

t = 34.889 yr

The number of years that the time could be read at night is 34.889 years.

Learn more about Time reading problems:

https://brainly.com/question/6346382

#SPJ4

Other Questions
The American flag has 50 stars, 7 red stripes, and 6 white stripes. Write a ratio to represent the ratio of stars to red stripes. brad was hang gliding at a constant velocity. he moved 395 meters Southeast in 31.6 seconds. what was his velocity The inside diameter of a randomly selected piston ring is a random variable with mean value 11 cm and standard deviation 0.02 cm. Suppose the distribution of the diameter is normal. (Round your answers to four decimal places.)(a) Calculate P(10.99 ? X ? 11.01) when n = 16.(b) How likely is it that the sample mean diameter exceeds 11.01 when n = 25? Hi can someone please help this is due tonight. What is the indepent and dependent variable?During the last quarter of the 20th century, the annual (biennial since 1996) General Social Survey (GSS) investigated a wide range of characteristics, attitudes, and behaviors. Each year, more than 1,000 adults in the United States completed GSS phone interviews; many questions repeated from year to year so that trends could be identified. Robert Putnam often used GSS data in his famous Bowling Alone investigation of social ties in America. Survey responses indicated that "neighboring" declined throughout this period. As indicated in Exhibit 1. 4 (Putnam 2000: 106), the percentage of GSS respondents who reported spending "a social evening with someone who lives in your neighborhood. . . About once a month or more often" was 60% for married people in 1975 and about 65% for singles. By 1998, the comparable percentages were 45% for married people and 50% for singles if lucy earns a 6 percent after-tax rate of return, $19,000 received in four years is worth how much today? Today, you are to reflect on the personal impact of trade sanctions againstChina. In order to accurately assess the effect such a move would have on you,this activity will require some research into products found in your home. to determine the height of a bridge above the water, a person drops a stone and measures the time it takes for it to hit the water. if the time is 2.3 s, what is the height of the bridge? a) 10 m b) 14 m c) 26 m d) 32 m Count the number of atoms in the formula: 2Ca(OH)2Ca atomsThere aretype your answer...There aretype your answer...There are type your answer...O atomsHatomsThe total number of atoms is type your answer... a 33 m chain weighing 3 kg/m hangs over the side of a bridge. how much work is done by a winch that winds the entire chain in? What is an argument or reasoning process in which the conclusion follows from the premises with logical necessity? Explain why states engage in the practice of organizing the international system Predict what would happen if chemical energy were burned. Energy is converted to mechanical energy. The amount of chemical energy starts to decrease. Energy is destroyed. Sound energy can be created through an explosion. The area of Rhode Island is about 1000square miles. The area of Alaska is about5.7 x 105 square miles.Complete the statement based on theinformation above:Alaska's area is ___ times the area of rhode island The perimeter of a triangle is 39 inches. If the length of the shortest side is 1/2 the length of the longest side, and the length of the third side is 1 less than the length of the longest side, what is the length of each side? Describe the purpose of the European UnionSelect THREE correct answers:A. Better Trade with the United StatesB. Economic InterdependenceC. Common Currency, the EuroD. Military StabilityE. Trade AgreementsI think it's B, C, and E but I want to double check to prevent all these inconveniences they have fallen upon an expedient which, as it agrees with their other policy, so is it very different from ours, and will scarce gain belief among us who value gold so much, and lay it up so carefully. they eat and drink out of vessels of earth or glass, which make an agreeable appearance, though formed of brittle materials; while they make their chamber-pots and close-stools of gold and silver, and that not only in their public halls but in their private houses. of the same metals they likewise make chains and fetters for their slaves, to some of which, as a badge of infamy, they hang an earring of gold, and make others wear a chain or a coronet of the same metal . . . what is the central idea of this excerpt? utopians use gold and silver chamber pots. enslaved people wear chains of gold and silver. it is not an honor to wear gold jewelry. gold and silver are not valued in utopia. What amendment created prohibition in the old testament, atoning sacrifices were permanent coverings of sin.True or False the school has gotten funding to improve the school libraryyour teacher has asked you to make a report on the libraryyou should mention what students use it for and improvements that can be made