First, the amount of sunlight received at a given latitude is important. At the equator, the sun is high in the sky and thus very intense. As you move away from the equator, the sun does not reach as high of an angle in the sky, and is less intense. Another important effect near the poles is that during the summer, the sun is up all the time, which boosts the total amount of sunlight received in a day, while in contrast, during the winter, no sunlight is received at all.
There is another, more subtle effect that has to do with latitude. Nature likes to have the temperature be the same everywhere, much like ice cream melts at room temperature or a hot cup of coffee cools to room temperature. The equator is getting blasted with intense sunlight, while the poles are getting a lot less. Nature tries to resolve this imbalance and make the atmosphere the same temperature everywhere. The most efficient way to transfer heat towards the poles depends on latitude and the rotation of the Earth in a complex way. In the tropics (within 30 degrees latitude of the equator), the average daily temperature is mostly constant. Whether you move from north to south, say fro the equator to Mexico, the temperature is mostly the same. Compare that to the midlatitudes (30–60 degrees latitude), where the temperature changes rapidly as you move north or south to the poles. For example, the temperature in Texas is a lot hotter than the temperature in North Dakota.
Another factor is the composition of the surface. Different substances absorb, store, and re-emit heat with different levels of efficiency. The ocean is a major factor, which can either warm or cool the adjacent land. Other surface materials like rock, sand, vegetation, and ice also regulate temperature
The elevations of the surface, specifically mountains effect the climate. Usually, the taller the mountain, the colder the temperature is at the top. Mountains also cause air to flow in certain ways around them, which leads to wet areas on the upwind side and dry areas on the downwind side.
Which is the pathway of light as it travels through the eye?cornea → iris → retina → lenscornea → iris → lens → retinairis → cornea → lens → retinaretina → lens → iris → cornea
Answer:
Cornea >iris>lens >retina
Explanation:
Can't exactly figure out the answer but I think it should look like this
Answer: cornea → iris → lens → retina
Explanation: I have my ways ;>
At the end of seafloor spreading, where does the molten rock solidify?
Answer:
As the two plates move apart from each other, which often occurs at a rate of several centimetres per year, molten rock wells up from the underlying mantle into the gap between the diverging plates and solidifies into new oceanic crust. Spreading centres are found at the crests of oceanic ridges.
Explanation:
I found this answer by taking notes in class
Answer:
0k HI! so the answer is A
Explanation:
hope is helpful
In Natural selection, who/what makes the decision about which traits are desirable and get passed to future generations?
In Artificial selection, who/what makes the decision about which traits are desirable and get passed to future generations?
please help me with these two questions complete sentences please thank you! This is for 50 points and BRAINLIEST.
Answer:
Artificial selection, also called "selective breeding” is where humans select for desirable traits in agricultural products or animals, rather than leaving the species.
A gas occupies 900 mL at a temperature of 27 °C. What is the volume at
132 °C?
Answer:
4400 ml
Explanation:
AHHHH HELP IM TIMEd!!!!! WILL BRAINLIEST
Answer:
211.0
Explanation:
∆G(free energy) = ∆H(enthalpy) - T∆S(entropy)
∆H = 215KJ/mol
T = 90°C = 273 + 90
= 363K
∆S = 11J/mol/K or 11 × 10^-3kJ/mol/K
∆G = 215- 363(11 × 10^-3)
= 215 - 3.993
= 211.007
To the nearest tenth 211.0
A student is asked to describe three random
elements found on the periodic table. All three
elements will FOR SURE have which of the two
following characteristics?
A. similar color and texture
B. shininess and value
C. mass and volume
D. similar boiling and freezing points
All three elements in the periodic table will for sure have characteristic of mass and volume.
What is an element?
An element is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom which is characteristic of it's own. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.
Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.
The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.
Learn more about element,here:
https://brainly.com/question/14347616
#SPJ2
10. Can you write an equation to describe this?
(Investigating the pH scale)
Answer:
pH = - log [H3O+] pOH = -log[OH-]
Explanation:
Both graphite and pure metals are both soft. explain why
Answer:
In a pure metal, the force needed to make the layers slide over each other is small. This explains why many pure metals are soft. ... The smaller or bigger atoms distort the layers of atoms in the pure metal. This means that a greater force is required for the layers to slide over each other.
Explanation:
In a pure metal, the force needed to make the layers slide over each other is small. This explains why many pure metals are soft. ... The smaller or bigger atoms distort the layers of atoms in the pure metal.
Evaluate: (12)2 ×102 −6.3 ÷2.1
21.4 A
22 B
9.3 C
75 D HELP PLS
Answer:
answer is 2,445..or B as its noted
math! The concentration of a water and
alcohol solution is 25 percent alcohol by
volume. Calculate what the volume of alcohol
would be in 200 mL of the solution.
Answer:
50ml
Explanation:
The formula says that 25 percent of the solution is alcohol, so 200 x 0.25 equals to 50, or 50ml.
Explain what happens during soil depletion and also how we can help prevent this naturally without chemicals?
PLZ FAST TYY <3
Answer: create more healthy products for the soil and animals
Explanation:
wsphorus-SL 3. In the isotope B-11, what does the 11 represent?
Answer:
Here boron-11 means the name of the element is boron and the mass number is 11
Explanation:
Which environment will probably have the lowest relative humidity?
A) A tropical rain forestincorrect answer
B) A desertincorrect answer
C) Farmlandincorrect answer
D) A swampincorrect answer
Really need this quick i will give 20 pnts
B.
Thank Me Later ;))))))
Desert environment will probably have the lowest relative humidity.
What is relative humidity?Relative humidity is a measure of water vapor content in the air. Desert environment will have the lowest relative humidity due to its high temperature and no availability of water bodies such as river, ocean etc so we can conclude that desert environment will probably have the lowest relative humidity.
Learn more about humidity here: https://brainly.com/question/1129115
Consider the reaction below. 2H2 O2 Right arrow. 2H2O How many moles of water are produced from 13. 35 mol of oxygen? 6. 675 mol 26. 70 mol 53. 40 mol 66. 75 mol.
Considering the reaction stoichiometry, the correct answer is second option: the total number of moles of water produced from 13. 35 mol of oxygen is 26.7 moles.
The balanced reaction is:
2 H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
H₂: 2 moles O₂: 1 mole H₂O: 2 molesThen you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 1 moles of O₂ produce 2 moles of H₂O, 13.35 moles of O₂ will produce how many moles of H₂O?
[tex]amount of moles of H_{2} O=\frac{13.35 moles of O_{2} x2 moles of H_{2} O}{1 mole of O_{2}}[/tex]
amount of moles of H₂O= 26.7 moles
Finally, the correct answer is second option: the total number of moles of water produced from 13. 35 mol of oxygen is 26.7 moles.
Learn more about stoichiometry:
brainly.com/question/16487206?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/14446695?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/11564309?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/4025026?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/18650135?referrer=searchResultsWhat is the excess reactant of water?
Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
An example of this can be In this example, hydrogen is the limiting reagent and oxygen is the excess reagent. The amount of product formed is limited by the amount of hydrogen.
A 100 watt solar power panel usually costs $146 they are on sale for 0.75 of the regular price what is the sale price
A wave has wavelength of 10 m and a speed of 340 m/s. What is the frequency of the wave?
Answer:
The frequency of the wave is 34 Hertz
How did you use the tools in the sim that helped you decide if the atom had a positive, negative, or 0 charge?
Answer:
The atomic number on the Periodic Table will tell you how many protons are in the nucleus of each atom.
Explanation:
number of electrons and protons should be equal in a neutral atom. Because each electron has a -1 charge, and each proton a +1 charge, the number of each must be the same for the net charge to equal zero.
How does temperature affect winds all
over the globe?
Answer:
The differences in atmospheric pressure generate winds.
Explanation:
At the Equator, the sun warms the water and land more than it does the rest of the world. Warm equatorial air rises higher into the atmospher and migrates towards the poles. The complex relationships between fronts cause different types of winds and weather patterns.
I hope this helps :)
what type of elements form ionic bonds with metals
Answer:
between metal and nonmetal ions
Explanation:
Describe in short about the paper chromatography.
Answer:
Paper chromatography is a method used to distinguish or separate coloured substance mixtures.
In the image, take an example of colured chemical placed in a glass beaker. If a paper is placed in that chemical, coloured spots are separated and displayed on the chromatogram.
It was founded in 1944 A.D by a scientist called Erwin Cargaff.
Write the chemical formulas and names for the following ionic compounds. Tin4+ and chlorine
Answer:
SnCl4.
Explanation:
one difference between a chemical formula and a chemical equation is that the chemical equation shows:
Of the elements listed, circle the one that will form the LARGEST ion:
Br, Zn, Ni, Cu, Fe, Mn
Crumpling and tearing cause physical changes to a piece of paper.
Which two characteristics of the paper change?
A. Size
B. Reactivity
I C. Identity
I D. Shape
Please help I’ll give brainlist and no spamming or links just please help
size and shape. only the appearance of the paper will have changed, but is reversible.
Someone please help with number 9.
Answer:
Its development and progression are usually linked to a series of changes in the activity of cell cycle regulators. For example, inhibitors of the cell cycle keep cells from dividing when conditions aren't right, so too little activity of these inhibitors can promote cancer.
Superficially, the connection between the cell cycle and cancer is obvious: cell cycle machinery controls cell proliferation, and cancer is a disease of inappropriate cell proliferation. Fundamentally, all cancers permit the existence of too many cells.
Explanation:
hope it helps
What does it mean to optimize a solution ?
How are solutions optimize
Question
What does it mean to optimize a solution?
To find out best possible solution for a given problem within the given constraint is generally termed as optimization
How are solution optimize ?
To solve an optimization problem, begin by drawing a picture and introducing variables. Find an equation relating the variables. Find a function of one variable to describe the quantity that is to be minimized or maximized. Look for critical points to locate local extrema.
what is an atom plz answer to get 10 points +brainliest
Four students wrote down their descriptions of rotting.
Nick: Rotting is a chemical change that happens to fruit like strawberries or apples. Rotting happens slower when there is more heat.
Kevin: Rotting is a chemical change that happens to iron objects like nails. It causes iron objects to change color and texture.
Howie: Rotting is a physical change that happens to food like fruit. Rotting happens faster with increased heat and changes a fruits color and odor.
AJ: Rotting is a chemical change that affects food such as fruit. Rotting changes the fruits color and odor and happens faster with increased heat.
Which student had the best description of rotting?
Nick
Kevin
Howie
AJ
Answer:
Technically only AJ got it correct Howie got it wrong because rotting is a chemical not a physical change AJ was correct becuase he knew what would make the fruit go faster so yes howie would have been right if he got the right kind change.
Explanation:
hope this help
Is this a male cat or female?
Explanation:
Lift the kitten's tail. The opening just under the tail is the anus. Below the anus is the genital opening which is round in males and is a vertical slit in females. In kittens of similar size, the distance between the anus and the genital opening is greater in the male than the female.
TW: use of inapropate words*
Answer:
not enough information to tell
Explanation:
One way you can tell this difference is the distance between the cat's genitals (organs seen on the outside of the body) and the anus. A male will have a much greater distance between the genitals and anus than females, 1/2 inch apart on a male kitten and over 1 inch apart on a male adult cat. However, if the two are almost adjacent on a kitten or less than 1/2 inch apart on an adult, it’s a female.
