Why does the Moon orbit Earth?
a
There is magnetic attraction between the Earth and
the Moon
b
There is gravitational attraction between the Earth
and the Moon
с
There is chemical attraction between the Earth and
the Moon
d
There is mechanical attraction between the Earth
and the Moon

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Gravity, the attractive force between all masses, is what keeps the planets in orbit. Newton’s universal law of gravitation relates the gravitational force to mass and distance

The force of gravity is what gives us our sense of weight. Unlike mass, which is constant, weight can vary depending on the force of gravity (or acceleration) you feel. When Kepler’s laws are reexamined in the light of Newton’s gravitational law, it becomes clear that the masses of both objects are important for the third law, which becomes a3 = (M1+ M2) × P2. Mutual gravitational effects permit us to calculate the masses of astronomical objects, from comets to galaxies.


Related Questions

The speed of a moving bullet can be deter-
mined by allowing the bullet to pass through
two rotating paper disks mounted a distance
61 cm apart on the same axle. From the
angular displacement 14° of the two bullet
holes in the disks and the rotational speed
1436 rev/min of the disks, we can determine
the speed of the bullet.

Answers

Answer:

v = 381 m/s

Explanation:

Linear Speed

The linear speed of the bullet is calculated by the formula:

[tex]\displaystyle v=\frac{x}{t}[/tex]

Where:

x = Distance traveled

t = Time needed to travel x

We are given the distance the bullet travels x=61 cm = 0.61 m. We need to determine the time the bullet took to make the holes between the two disks.

The formula for the angular speed of a rotating object is:

[tex]\displaystyle \omega=\frac{\theta}{t}[/tex]

Where θ is the angular displacement and t is the time. Solving for t:

[tex]\displaystyle t=\frac{\theta}{\omega}[/tex]

The angular displacement is θ=14°. Converting to radians:

[tex]\theta=14*\pi/180=0.2443\ rad[/tex]

The angular speed is w=1436 rev/min. Converting to rad/s:

[tex]\omega = 1436*2\pi/60=150.3776\ rad/s[/tex]

Thus the time is:

[tex]\displaystyle t=\frac{0.2443\ rad}{150.3776\ rad/s}[/tex]

t = 0.0016 s

Thus the speed of the bullet is:

[tex]\displaystyle v=\frac{0.61}{0.0016}[/tex]

v = 381 m/s

Define What is
Newton's third law of
motion?

Answers

For every force in nature that there is an equal and opposite reaction

Answer:

I had that on 6th grade here u go

His third law states that for every action in nature there is an equal and opposite reaction. In other words, if object A exerts a force on object B, then object B also exerts an equal and opposite force on object A. Notice that the forces are exerted on different objects.

A construction crane, like the one shown, has a power output of 1,500 watts. If it takes 200 seconds to lift the roof to the top of the building, how much energy will the crane use

Answers

Answer:7.5j

Explanation:

P=w/s

How does the Doppler effect cause a siren's pitch to increase as it
approaches you?

A. Sound waves are spread out, increasing wavelength and
decreasing frequency.

B. Sound waves are pushed closer together, increasing wavelength
and decreasing frequency.
C. Sound waves are spread out, decreasing wavelength and
increasing frequency.

D. Sound waves are pushed closer together, decreasing wavelength
and increasing frequency.

Answers

When a car sounds its horn as it approaches and moves away from an observer, there is a change in pitch known as a Doppler shift. During the approach, the received frequency is higher than the emitted frequency. ]Thus, option B is correct.

What Doppler effect cause a siren's pitch to increase?

You hear a fairly high-pitched sound, like an ambulance coming at you with sirens blazing. This is because the moving ambulance is squishing the sound waves in front of the car together.

A good illustration of the Doppler effect is this. Since the effective wavelength is reduced due to an approaching source moving closer throughout the sound wave's period while the wave's velocity remains constant, the pitch is increased. Similar to this, a sound source that is fading away will have a lower pitch.

Therefore, Sound waves are pushed closer together, increasing wavelength and decreasing frequency.

Learn more about Doppler effect here:

Answer:B

Explanation:

1. List a similarity between magnetic force and electrical force.

Answers

Answer:

Both are attractive as well as repulsive.

Explanation:

(Like poles repel, like charges repel; unlike poles attract, unlike charges attract).

There are two types of charges that form electric fields: positive and negative charges. Magnetic fields are formed by charges and are related with two magnetic poles, north and south (but moving charges).

The attraction and repulsion of electric charges produce both electric and magnetic fields.

The force released by magnets when they attract or repel each other is known as magnetism. An electric force is the attracting or repulsive interaction between any two charged things.

Similarities are as follows:

There are two types of charges that form electric fields: positive and negative charges. Magnetic fields are formed by charges and are related with two magnetic poles, north and south (but moving charges).The attraction and repulsion of electric charges produce both electric and magnetic fields.

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In a balanced equation, the total number of atoms of each element on the reactant side is _ total number of atoms on the product side

Answers

Explanation:

In a balanced equation, the total number of atoms of each element on the reactant side is equal total number of atoms on the product side

If an electric circuit has 0 A of current running through it, then the
must be

Answers

Answer:

Voltage, Zero

Explanation:

If an electric circuit has 0 A of current running through it, then the ✔ voltage must be ✔ zero.

Answer:

Voltage, zero

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP WITH GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! ❤️

Think about a book resting on a table. The weight of the book pushes down on the table with a force of 2 N. How much force does the table put on the book?

Answers

The force that the book exerts on the table is a normal force, not a weight force. (The book's weight doesn't act on the table, it acts on the book.) It's equal in magnitude to the weight of the book, again, because of the first law.

How many grams of sugar are in 0.5mol C6H12O6?

Answers

Answer:

90.07794 grams

Explanation:

Answer 90.07794
The answer to this question ^^^

If you act without reason or sound judgement, people will describe you as __________.

a
impressionable
b
irrational
c
inconsistent
d
inconsiderate

Answers

Answer:

irrational

Explanation:

T-Joe (65 kg) is running at 3 m/s. T-Brud (50 kg) is running at 4 m/s. What would be T-Joe's momentum?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P_J=195N[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

[tex]Mass\ of T-joe\ M_J=65\\Velocity\ of T-joe\ V_J=3m/s\\Mass of\ T-Brud\ M_B=50kg\\Velocity\ of T-Brud\ V_B=3m/s\\[/tex]

Generally the equation for momentum is mathematically given by

[tex]P=mv[/tex]

Therefore

T-Joe momentum [tex]P_J[/tex]

[tex]P_J=65*3[/tex]

[tex]P_J=195N[/tex]

PLS ANSWER WITH EXPLANATION OR SOLUTION (WILL GIVE 50 PTS)


An aircraft carries a static charge of 0.75 C. It travels at 235 m/s perpendicular to a
1.9
×
10

4
T magnetic field. What magnetic force does an aircraft experience?

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \underline{ \boxed{F_m = 3.35 { \times 10}^{ - 2} N}}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]since \: in \: this \: case \to \: \underline{ v }\: is \perp \: to \:\underline{ q} \\ then \: the \: magnetic \: force \: (F_m) \: is \: max = qvB \sin(90) \\ F_m = qvB \times (1) = qvB \\ hence \to \\ F_m = qvB \\ where \\ \: q = 0.75 C : v = 235m {s}^{ - 1} : B = 1.9 { \times 10}^{ - 4} T \\ therefore \to \\ F_m = 0.75 \times 235 \times 1.9 { \times 10}^{ - 4} \\ F_m = 176.25 \times 1.9 { \times 10}^{ - 4} \\ F_m = 0.0334875 = 3.35 { \times 10}^{ - 2} N \\ \boxed{F_m = 3.35 { \times 10}^{ - 2} N}[/tex]

An unknown substance was observed to have the following properties: colorless liquid that feels slippery, pH of 8.5, turns red litmus to blue. Based on these properties, what is the best classification of this substance?


acid


base


element


salt

Answers

Answer:

It is a base

Explanation:

Because

Answer:it’s a base

Explanation: this is because the bases have a very bitter taste but a very slippery feel at the same time leading to a substance with a ph of 8.5 and the red turning to blue so this is a base

. A car with a mass of 700-kg changes its speed from 10.0 m/s to 30.0 m/s in a displacement of 50.0 meters. Calculate the net force acting on the car during this time.

Answers

Answer:

5600N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of car  = 700kg

Initial velocity  = 10m/s

Final velocity  = 30m/s

Displacement  = 50m

Unknown:

Net force acting on the car  = ?

Solution:

To find the force acting on a body, it is pertinent we know the mass and acceleration.

 Force  = mass x acceleration

Now;

 Let us find the acceleration from the kinematics equations:

 v²  = u²  + 2aS

 v is the final velocity

 u is the initial velocity

 a is the acceleration

 S is the distance

  30²  = 10²  + (2 x a x 50)

 900 = 100 + 100a

      100a  = 800

           a  = 8m/s²

Therefore;

     Force  = 700 x 8  = 5600N

How can being near a large body of water affect the climate of a region? PLZ help me!!!

Answers

There would be more hurricanes because hurricanes from by water.

More rain because you would get more precipitation.

Higher flooding if a storm comes through.

A 900 kg vehicle moves around a curve with an incline of 20\circ∘ at a speed of 12.5 m/s. If the curve has a radius of 50 meters, what normal force [N] will the vehicle experience?

IN NEWTONS

Answers

Answer:

The normal force experienced by the car is approximately 8223.2 N

Explanation:

The question relates to banking of road where the centripetal force for the circular motion of the vehicle is provided by the horizontal component of the normal reaction

The mass of the vehicle that moves around the curve, m = 900 kg

The incline of the curve, θ = 20°

The speed with which the vehicle moves around the curve, v = 12.5 m/s

The radius of the curve, R = 50 meters

We have;

[tex]N \cdot sin(\theta) = \dfrac{m \cdot v^2}{R}[/tex]

Where;

θ = The angle of inclination of the road = 20°

N = The normal force experienced by the car

m = The mass of the car = 900 kg

v = The velocity with which the car is moving = 12.5 m/s

R = The radius of the curve around which the vehicle moves = 50 m

[tex]\therefore N = \dfrac{m \cdot v^2}{R \cdot sin(\theta)} = \dfrac{900 \times (12.5)^2}{50 \times sin(20^{\circ})} = 8223.1998754586828969046217875927[/tex]

The normal force experienced by the car = N ≈ 8223.2 N.

!!!HELP ASAP!!!
in witch situation is work being done?
theres a photo added.​

Answers

C..............................

You have a bottle of 1.7 Liters of happy water but no scale . Calculate the mass of the water. show units. "happy water" has a density of 1.1 g/cm^3
Im just putting questions from my friends quiz on here to see if u guys know

Answers

Answer:

1kg/ L

Explanation:

Please help

What is the magnitude of the normal force on the bag?
Answer in units of N.

Answers

Answer:

41.576 N

Explanation:

Resolving force in the inclined plane in the x and y directions gives us;

F_x = mg sin θ

F_y = mg cos θ

Thus;

F_x = 4.8 × 9.81 × sin 28

F_x = 22.106 N

F_y = 4.8 × 9.81 × cos 28

F_y = 41.576 N

We can use Newton's second law to find the normal force.. Thus;

N - F_y = 0.

Where N is normal force;

N = 41.576 N

difference between MKS system and CGS system​

Answers

Answer:

MKS stands for Meter, Kilogram and second. In this system of unit mass is given in Kilogram, length in meter and time in second. ... CGS system stands for Centimeter- Gram- Second system. In CGS system, length is measured in centimeters mass is measured in grams and time is in seconds.

Which two figures are used to
determine the average speed?

Answers

total distance divided by average time

An example of a unicellular organism includes all of the following except what?

Answers

Answer:

Amoeba, paramecium, euglena are the examples of unicellular organism

Explanation:

Hope you like my answer

Will MARK BRAINLIST a only for correct answer
I need help ASAP
Thanks + BRAINLIST

Which of the following is true for sound waves?
-They require a medium
-They are unrelated to vibrations.
-They can travel in a vacuum
-They cannot travel through liquids
-None of the above

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

They require a medium.

If you found my answer useful then please mark me brainliest.

Answer:

- They require a medium

Explanation:

Sound waves are, by definition, waves of vibrating matter. You need a medium like a solid, liquid or gas to transmit sound waves. A vacuum is space without matter, and so sound cannot be transmitted through it. Outer space is, for the most part, a vacuum, so that line from Alien rings pretty true:

"In space, no one can hear you scream."

What are the two most abundant elements in a main
sequence star?
A) carbon and hydrogen
B) hydrogen and helium
C) helium and carbon
D) carbon and heavy metals

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The two most abundant elements in a main sequence star are the hydrogen and helium. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is the main Sequence star?

The main sequence is a continuous and distinctive band of the stars which appears on the plots of stellar color versus the brightness. These color-magnitude plots are known as the Hertzsprung–Russell diagrams, named after their co-developers, Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell. The stars on this band are known as the main-sequence stars or the dwarf stars. These are the most numerous true stars present in the universe and include the Sun.

Hydrogen is the most abundant element which is possessed by the main sequence star. After hydrogen atom, the most abundant element which is found is helium. This gets accumulated in the star's core through the process of nuclear fusion.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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How long will it take, in minutes, for a transformer to transfer 2.3 X 10^6 J of energy from a 120-V circuit to a 345-V circuit with a current of 1.5 A?

Answers

Answer:

e

Explanation:

It will take 74.07 minutes, for a transformer to transfer 2.3 X 10^6 J of energy from a 120-V circuit to a 345-V circuit with a current of 1.5 A

What is power?

The rate of doing work is known as power. The Si unit of power is the watt.

Power =work/time

The mathematical expression for the power is as follows

P = VI

where P is the power

V is the voltage

I is current passing through the circuit

For a transformer to transfer 2.3 X 10^6 J of energy from a 120-V circuit to a 345-V circuit with a current of 1.5 A

Power on the delivery side of the transformer by using the above formula

P = VI

P= 345 V × 1.5 A

P= 517.5 watt

Power = electrical energy /time

517.5 watt = 2.3 X 10^6 J / time

time = 4444.44 seconds

       =74.07 minutes

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If you climb two sets of stairs each with a height of 4 meters how much work will you do compared to climbing just one set of stairs that is 4 meters

Answers

Answer:

You will do twice the work of climbing 1 stair.

Explanation:

To obtain the answer to the question, we shall determine the work done on each case. This is illustrated below:

Case 1 ( climbing 2 stairs):

Mass (m) = m

One stair = 4 m

Height (h) = 2 × 4 = 8 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Workdone 1 (Wd₁) =?

Wd₁ = mgh

Wd₁ = m × 10 × 8

Wd₁ = 80 × m

Case 2 (Climbing 1 stair)

Mass (m) = m

Height (h) = 4 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Workdone 2 (Wd₂) =?

Wd₂ = mgh

Wd₂ = m × 10 × 4

Wd₂ = 40 × m

Now comparing the Workdone in both case:

Workdone 1 (Wd₁) = 80 × m

Workdone 2 (Wd₂) = 40 × m

Wd₁ / Wd₂ = 80 × m / 40 × m

Wd₁ / Wd₂ = 2

Cross multiply

Wd₁ = 2 × Wd₂

Thus, we can see that the Workdone in climbing 2 stairs is twice the Workdone in climbing 1 stair.

Therefore, you will do twice the work of climbing 1 stair.

Juan amd kym have four samples of matter. They are observing and describing the properties of these samples. Which property will beat provide evidence that the samples are solids rather than liquids?

Answers

Answer: The property that will best provide evidence that the samples are solid includes:

--> if the substance has a definite shape,

-->if the substance has a definite volume

--> if it's tightly packed.

Explanation:

According to the kinetic theory of matter, every substance consist of very large number of very small particles called molecules. These molecules, which are made up of atoms that are the smallest particles of a substance that can exist in a free state.

Matter can exist in the following states:

--> Solid state

--> liquid state or

--> Gaseous state.

The general property of a substance that is in gaseous state includes:

--> Definite shape: A substance can be grouped as a solid if it's shape is fixed that is, it doesn't depend on the shape of other materials.

--> Definite volume: A substance can be grouped as a solid if it occupies its own shape. This is due to the force of cohesion among its molecules.

--> Tightly packed: A substance can be grouped as solid if the molecular movements of the particles are negligible.

From the samples under observation by Juan and kym, if the sample that possesses the above described qualities, it is a solid rather than liquid or gas.

PLEASEE HELP ASAP !!!!! thank you so so so much!!!! *will give brainliest*

Answers

Answer:

Answer a)  Force on A equal to force on B

Answer a) The electric field points to the left in the location A

Explanation:

12)

Recall that the magnitude of the electrostatic force is given by:

[tex]F=k\frac{q*Q}{d^2}[/tex]

therefore in magnitude it is the same for charge q than for charge Q.

(Answer a for the first problem - 12)

13)

Recall that the electric filed points outwards for a positive charge, therefore at the location of charge q, the field must be pointing towards the left.

A sample of an unknown metal has a mass of 0.5 kg. Adding 1985 J of heat to the metal raises its temperature by 10 K. What is the specific heat of the metal

Answers

Answer:

Cp = 397 [J/kg*K]

Explanation:

By means of the energy equation for heat transfer in substances and objects, we can calculate the specific heat. In this way, we have the following equation.

[tex]Q=m*C_{p}*DT[/tex]

where:

Dt = temperature change = 10 [K]

m = mass = 0.5 [kg]

Q = heat = 1985 [J]

Cp = specific heat [J/kg*K]

Now replacing:

[tex]1985=0.5*C_{p}*10\\C_{p}=\frac{1985}{0.5*10}\\C_{p}=397[\frac{J}{kg*K} ][/tex]

A 195 g glider is moving at 5.3 m/s on a frictionless air track. It then collides with a stationary 295 g glider.
What would be the velocity after the collision of the gliders if the collision was inelastic? (2.11 m/s)

Answers

Answer:For a perfectly elastic collision, the final velocities of the carts will each be 1/2 the velocity of the initial velocity of the moving cart. For a perfectly inelastic collision, the final velocity of the cart system will be 1/2 the initial velocity of the moving cart.

Explanation:

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Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false. The Silk Road is about 40 miles long. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F which cell parts are responsible for moving proteins? Im a little confused so if you could really help me thank you (dont just answer because of the points) ordyn went out to lunch. She likes to tip on the taxed amount. Her meal cost $25. There is a 8% tax and she will leave 20% of taxed amount as tip. How much will she pay in total? * Can someone pls help me with this!!! Asap tysm!!! use the correct possessive adjectives Jocelyn, c'est ton neveu?Oui, c'est ______ neveuLes parents de tes cousins s'appellent paul et martine?Non, _______ parents s'appellent Jules et Monique Votre chien est gentil?Oui, ________ chien est tres gentilLa femme de ton frere est brune?Non, _______ femme est blondeTa tante sophie a de grands enfants?Non, _____ enfants sont petits Study the graph equation in the coordinate grid below which statement correctly describes the equation How might the body treat viruses? Simplify negative nine over six divided by three over negative two 12x15 NEED THE ANSWER 4. All you need is an open mind and a readiness to work with themake decisions. You also need to be impartial- in other words, younot be influenced by personal feelings and biases.This statement is most likely from a handbook designed to prepareA. Voting in electionsB. Jury dutyC. Paying income taxesD. Military service the total cost of an nintendo switch is $374.50 and it cost $350 before tax find the percent of sales tax 7) Usually, society turns to criminal justice only after all other institutions of social control havefailed.a) Trueb) False How do we know the specific details of Lewis and Clark's expedition out West? By traveling with them By examining their journals, notes, and drawings By reviewing photo albums and short videos By looking through their suitcases In TUV, u = 41 cm, T=85 and U=9. Find the length of t, to the nearest 10th of a centimeter. What is the connotation of weird in paragraph 26? What is the difference of 56512? Use the fraction strip to help. A solar heating specialist is considering paraffin (Cp = 2.90 J/g O C) as a storage material for heat. How many kg of paraffin would be needed to collect the amount of energy as 4.73 x 10 3 kg of water? 1. The forks shown are made of silver (Ag). Some of the silver forksshown have lost their lusterthey have become tarnished. This is anexample of Type here. Find the largest and smallest whole number when rounded to the nearest hundred to give 1600.