Why was Portugal the first European country to begin European exploration?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Portuguese Empire (in Portuguese: Imperio Colonial Português) means the overseas territories occupied and administered by Portugal from the beginning of the 15th century and the 20th century. Officially, the term "Portuguese overseas islands" (Ultramar português) was long favored until the provisional adoption of the term "Portuguese colonial empire" between 1930 and 1951.

This set, together with the Spanish Empire, constituted the first colonial empire in modern European history, with a set of territories scattered over five continents under Portuguese sovereignty, the result of explorations made during the Great Discoveries. It extended over what today represents sixty different sovereign states. It has also been one of the most enduring and has faced laborious and often tragic decolonization; Portugal's presence outside of Europe lasted nearly six centuries.

It is considered one of the ten greatest empires of mankind since the registration of civilizations and the first pluricontinental empire. At the beginning of the 16th century, Portugal had fleets and armies on 5 continents.

The Portuguese Empire was initially ruled by the House of Aviz for almost one hundred and fifty years, then by the Spanish Habsburgs for sixty years, then by the House of Braganza for three hundred years, before finally being ruled by the Republic. Portuguese since 1910.

Conventionally, the beginning of the empire falls on 1415, the date of the conquest of Ceuta. As for its end, the date varies depending on the criteria used: 1975, when most of the colonies gain independence, or 1999, when the Portuguese administration of Macau, the last overseas territory officially under Portuguese sovereignty, ends.

Today, the countries of this ancient empire are part of the Community of Portuguese-speaking countries.

Answer 2

Answer:

Under the leadership of Prince Henry the Navigator, Portugal took the principal role during most of the fifteenth century in searching for a route to Asia by sailing south around Africa. In the process, the Portuguese accumulated a wealth of knowledge about navigation and the geography of the Atlantic Ocean.


Related Questions

the middle and lower classes were to benefit from reaganomics because they would get more what

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The middle and lower classes were to benefit from Reaganomics as it leads to reductions in taxation, governmental policies, and inflation.

Who developed Reaganomics?

Reaganomics was developed by Ronald Reagan in the year 1981 to minimize the production cost of doing the business.

Reaganomics was composed of three policies namely, the regulation policy relates to deregulating the industries, the taxation policy relates to cutting down taxes, and the spending policy relates to a fall in the expenditure of government leading fall in inflation.

Therefore, Reaganomics has merely benefitted the lower and middle-income groups.

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Think of a major accomplishment that could take a long
time to achieve. This can be an accomplishment you
want to achieve, but it doesn't have to be. Think of at
least one small step that could help a person move
toward meeting that accomplishment, and describe the
major accomplishment and the smaller step here.

Answers

A major accomplishment that could take time for one to achieve is becoming a medical doctor.

Steps to becoming a medical doctor?

One of the smallest steps to becoming a medical doctor is to have a high school certificate and do well in your SATs.

What this would entail would be for you to study very hard in school and also to take all of your exams seriously. The major accomplishment here is that you would have to become a medical doctor at the end of your studies.

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What was one reason the Operation Barbarossa became a turning point in the war?

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Operation Barbarossa, original name Operation Fritz, during World War II, code name for the German invasion of the Soviet Union, which was launched on June 22, 1941. The failure of German troops to defeat Soviet forces in the campaign signaled a crucial turning point in the war.

Answer:

The failure of German troops to defeat Soviet forces in the campaign signaled a crucial turning point in the war.

Explanation:

Operation Barbarossa, original name Operation Fritz, during World War II, code name for the German invasion of the Soviet Union, which was launched on June 22, 1941.

john c calhoun changed which of his beliefs from being a federalist to believing in state sovereignty

Answers

The most well-known supporter of state's rights in the Senate was Calhoun, whose concept of nullification asserted that individual states had the authority to reject federal regulations they regarded to be unlawful.

What was John C. Calhoun's most notable success?

The reform of the armed forces and the United States Military Academy at West Point were among Calhoun's most notable achievements as secretary of war.

John C. Calhoun was an icon of the Old South and a supporter of states' rights and slavery. He worked to unite the South against the abolitionist onslaught on slavery throughout the final 20 years of his life while serving in the U.S. Senate.

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by 1860 what fraction of all manufactured goods in the united states were produced in the northeast
answer asap

Answers

The fraction of manufactured goods that was produced in the Northeast by 1860 was 2/3.

How much did the Northeast produce by 1860?

In the 1800s, the Northeast established itself as the industrial powerhouse of the nation and had over 74,000 factories.

These factories combined to produce about two-thirds of the entire nation's manufactured goods.

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Federalits believed that

Answers

Answer:

They favored weaker state governments, a strong centralized government, the indirect election of government officials, longer term limits for officeholders, and representative, rather than direct, democracy

before 1948 native Americans in new mexico who lived on reservations were denied the right to vote because they

Answers

New Mexico refused Native Americans the right to vote on the grounds that they did not pay taxes on reservation lands.

What do you mean by reservation policy?

To maintain Native Americans off of lands that European Americans wanted to settle, the Indian reservation system was created.

The reservation system allowed indigenous people to govern themselves and hold a number of their cultural and social traditions.

Therefore, New Mexico refused Native Americans the right to vote on the grounds that they did not pay taxes on reservation lands.

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what is the major difference between the trans siberian trade routes nd the silk road

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The major difference among them is that Tran-Saharan trade routes were primarily land based and the silk road was both land and sea based.

What was unique about the trans-Saharan trade and silk road?

The trans- Saharan trade route basically connected the Sub-Saharan, North-Africa and the Mediterranean. The primary source of trade in trans-Saharan trade was the camel. The essential commodities in the trans-Saharan trade were Salt, gold, and slaves.

Silk Road was the exchange of culture such as art, religion, philosophy etc. This road was named silk road because the major and main trade was "Silk".

Silk road also carried the trade with commercial goods from country to country.

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cell phone companies offer text messaging. in 2013, more than 400,000 Americans were injured in car crashes involving distracted drivers.

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The invent of text messaging was a contributory factor to more than 400,000 Americans who were injured in car crashes involving distracted drivers in 2013.

Who is a distracted drivers?

This refers to a driver of a vehicle that engaged in another activity such as using of a mobile phone, electronic device etc.

It was estimated that about 3,500 people get injured annually as a result of distracted driving.

Hence, it is true that 400,000 Americans were injured in car crashes involving distracted drivers in 2013.

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The given statement is true. In 2013, more than 400,000 Americans were injured in car crashes involving distracted drivers.

What is the Distracted driving? What was the 2013 U.S. Cell Phone and Driving Statistics?

Distracted driving refers to the disturbance in the attention of the driver due to the engagement in some other activities while driving. Some of the major reasons for the distraction of the drivers are the mobile phones, social media, eating, smoking etc.

According to the 2013 U.S. Cell Phone and Driving Statistics, Approximately 3,154 people were killed in distraction-related accidents. About 424,000 people were injured in car crashes due to the distracting driving.

In 2013, most of the drivers involved in fatal accidents ages between 15–20 were reported to be distracted at the time of the crash.

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Finally, explain how the polarization of the country over slavery led to secession in the 1850s.

Answers

Answer:

The 17 distinct years Mariah Carey has topped Billboard's Hot 100, spanning an historic four consecutive decades:

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2005

2006

2008

2019

2020

2021

During the Gilded Age, industrialists got rich as the price of manufacturing products

Answers

Answer:

decreased (because more products were made rapidly by machines.)

Stock market crash lead to what type of economic consequences that directly affected the people?

Answers

The stock market crash of 1929 in North America lead to the Great Depression which was a time that everyone in North America didn’t have much food and that is essentially what happened.

list Eight figure of speech and Give three Examples of Each​

Answers

Answer:

1. Alliteration

- Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.

- She sells sea shells on the sea shore.

- A good cook could cook as many cookies as a good cook who could cook cookies.

2. Simili

- As hot as hell.

- As cold as ice.

- As high as Eiffel Tower.

3. Metaphor

- Time is Money

- She is a human calculator

- Love is blind

4. Personification

- Lightning danced across the sky.

- My alarm clock yells at me to get out of bed every morning.

- The light danced on the surface of the water.

5. Idioms

- Break a leg.

- My being late was a blessing in disguise.

- That's a piece of cake.

6. Onomatopoeia

- Zap

- Gargle

- Pitter-patter

7. Hyperbole

- The pen is mightier than the sword.

- I've told you this 20,000 times.

- That plane ride took forever.

I only know 7.....mark me brainliest.....pls


The [Select] was partially responsible for the smooth shift from a wartime to consumer economy after world war 11

Answers

Answer:

baby boom is the answer

Which was a result of the Treaty of Paris

Answers

This agreement, which the American colonies and Great Britain signed on September 3, 1783, put an end to the American Revolution and recognized the United States as an independent country.

What is the Treaty of Paris?

The American Revolution was ended by this agreement, which the American colonies and Great Britain signed on September 3, 1783, and it recognized the United States as a sovereign nation.

The Treaty of Paris, which also mandated that Spain cede Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines to the United States, put an end to the Spanish-American War. The United States gave Spain the Philippines in exchange for $20 million.

The Treaty of Paris, signed in 1763, put an end to the French and Indian War/Seven Years' War between Great Britain and France, as well as their respective allies. In accordance with the terms of the agreement, France gave up all'.

Thus, This agreement, which the American colonies and Great Britain.

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Hi can someone please help me with this! Im really having a hard time with this!


QUESTION: Write a 4-5 page essay on Last of the Mohicans and its historical relevance. Your focus should be one or more of the major themes of the novel, as well as the connection to events happening in the United States and the World today. Choose from the following list and discuss the theme or themes' presentation in the novel, the significance during the French & Indian War, and impact on America and the world: colonialism, imperialism, mercantilism, warfare, knowledge, technology, nature, culture, prejudice, racism, discrimination, family structure, friendship.

Answers

Answer:

Interracial Love and Friendship

The Last of the Mohicans is a novel about race and the difficulty of overcoming racial divides. Cooper suggests that interracial mingling is both desirable and dangerous. Cooper lauds the genuine and longtime friendship between Hawkeye, a white man, and Chingachgook, a Mohican Indian. Hawkeye and Chingachgook’s shared communion with nature transcends race, enabling them to team up against Huron enemies and to save white military leaders like Heyward. On the other hand, though, Cooper shows his conviction that interracial romances are doomed and undesirable. The interracial love of Uncas and Cora ends in tragedy, and the forced interracial relationship between Cora and Magua is portrayed as unnatural. Through Cora, Cooper suggests that interracial desire can be inherited; Cora desires Indian men because her mother was part black.

Which of the following groups lost World War 1

Answers

Answer:

Germany , Austria- Hungary , and Turkey

Explanation:

H hopefully it helps

The group that was known that lost the First World War we’re called the Central Powers.


The central powers consisted of The German Empire , Austrian-Hungarian Empire, Bulgaria,and the Ottoman Empire.

Who called Abraham when he left haran

Answers

[tex]\huge\purple{Hi!}[/tex]

the lord called Abraham when he left haran.

One major belief of Hinduism is that:

Answers

Answer:one of Hinduisms major belief’s are karma and darhma

Explanation:it’s karma and farmhand because they believe how you treat people spend on what you get karma or darhma

What is one function of the introduction paragraph of a historical essay?
A. To grab readers' attention
B. To make a prediction about the future
C. To provide evidence for one specific claim
D. To persuade readers to take action
UBM

Answers

A.To grab readers' attending.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

List all of Adnan's good qualities. Qualities are subjective, but list the things that Sarah Koenig to view as good.

Answers

The qualities listed by Sarah Koenig about Adnan is empathy which shows real feelings. He keeps calm in difficult situations which shows his relaxed nature.

Who was Sarah Koenig?

Sarah Koenig was the host and executive producer of the podcast Serial. She was also a Journalist from America as well as a public anchor on the radio channel.

While doing an investigation about Adnan, Sarah Koenig noted that people became judgmental of Adnan based on his past actions. He is quite a relaxed person dealing with situations, not a psychopath.

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Graded Assignment Looking Back Time Line

Answers

Answer:

..?

Explanation:

Answer:

power school

Explanation:

to be honest you can go ono any of these websites to check what your grades are but it might be different for other schools

According to Schumpeter, ‘creative destruction’ is a key feature of capitalism (free-market economy). This is because:

a.
Innovations make people spend more money.

b.
New technologies are in high demand, so that old technologies disappear from the market.

c.
New technologies make people lose their jobs, so only the rich people benefit.

d.
capitalism basically means the destruction of human creativity.

Answers

The creative destruction is a key feature of capitalism because New technologies make people lose their jobs, so only the rich people benefit. Therefore, the correct option is (C).

What is Creative destruction?

Creative destruction refers to the replacement of the old products by the new products.

According to Schumpeter, describes in his book “The Process of Creative Destruction that how economies work and grow and how the capitalist society will destroy the society.

Therefore the correct option is (C).

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Question 2
How did Spain maintain its empire?

Answers

Spain maintained strict control over its empire by setting up the Council of Indies to pass laws for the colonies. The king appointed viceroys. Lesser officials and audiences helped the viceroy ruler. To maintain control of its new empire, Spain established a formal structure of government to administer its colonies. to demand Native American labor or taxes Native Americans were compelled to labor in gold and silver mines by the Spanish. Many people were killed when the tunnels collapsed.

Is the United States of America an empire? If so, where is the empire, and how has it changed since 1900? If not, was it ever? If it was but no longer is an empire, when did it end, and what led to its demise? please historical evidence

Answers

Answer:

Because the United States does not seek to control territory or govern the overseas citizens of the empire, we are an indirect empire, to be sure, but an empire nonetheless.

The American Industrial Revolution was quite different from England's version. What made the one in the U.S. so
different?
Far more brand new inventions were made in America compared to England.
New innovations and improvements were discovered for older inventions.
O For the first time, the United States was able to do things without foreign help.
ONew water-powered technology advanced business.

Answers

Explanation:

New innovations and improvements were discovered for older Inventions

Identify each description as an example of civil law or criminal law.
Pamela is asking for custody of
her children after her divorce.
Philip is arrested for setting fire
to his neighbor's property.
Civil Law
Joe wants a share in
his father's property.
Sullivan is caught
with stolen phones.
Betty is accused of taking
money from her workplace.
Criminal Law

Answers

It is the first time it is c

Answer:

joe and pamela - civil law

betty philip and sullivan - criminal law

Explanation:

I took the test

Which two statements are true about federalism

Answers

It is true that the origins of different federations are dissimilar, and federalism promotes unity in diversity. Both Options B and D are true statements about Federalism.

Federalism is a form of governance, wherein, the powers and functions of a country are divided between or shared between the Center and the States. This power-sharing form of governance, is understood to be useful/effective in governing a nation smoothly, without any hassles. Their powers and functions will be clearly divided as per the Constitution of each nation, and they may also contain a list of powers and/or functions, that can be exercised by both the center and the state. But each nation's federation is different and need not be similar. For instance, both United States as well as India, follow a Federal System. However, in the United States, the States are more powerful than the Center, while in India, the Center has more powers than the States. But in both cases, their respective citizens identify themselves as a citizen of either the United States or of India, and not of individual states. Thereby promoting unity in diversity.

Therefore, it is clear that both the statement options B and D are correct answers.

Disclaimer:

Your question was incomplete. Please check below for the full content.

"Which of the following  two statements are true about federalism?

A. All federations have a similar scheme of distribution of powers.

B. The origins of different federations are dissimilar.

C. Federalism promotes unity at the cost of diversity.

D. Federalism promotes unity in diversity."

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Which of these resources from conquered lands was a major contributor to Rome's economic growth?

Answers

option A. merchants  were the major contributor to Rome's economic growth .

By exporting their numerous "masterpieces" and crafts to the recently acquired regions, the craftsmen helped to expand Roman civilization.

The merchants were free to trade along any route because Rome controlled the majority of them since all of this new region was under its jurisdiction. The Pax Romana saw the majority of this rise in the standing of merchants and artisans.Trade in ancient Rome grew as a result of the Roman Empire's expansion into the Holy Roman Empire. As a result, there were numerous land and maritime routes across the Roman Empire.

The question is incomplete, complete question is :

Which of these resources from conquered lands was a major contributor to Rome's economic growth?

A. merchants

B. metals

C. technology

D. taxes

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Option A : merchants

The craftsmen contributed to the expansion of Roman culture by exporting their numerous "masterpieces" and crafts to newly gained provinces. Because Rome controlled the majority of the commercial routes in this new region, merchants were free to trade along any route. The majority of this development in the status of merchants and artisans occurred during the Pax Romana.

Trade expanded in ancient Rome as the Roman Empire expanded into the Holy Roman Empire. As a result, the Roman Empire had multiple land and marine routes.

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How did industrialization affect the British middle class?

ASAP

Answers

created a new middle class along with the working class.

The Industrial Revolution created a new middle class along with the working class. Those in the middle class owned and operated the new factories, mines, and railroads, among other industries. Their lifestyle was much more comfortable than that of the industrial working class.

It created jobs for workers, contributed to the wealth of the nation, increased the production of goods which eventually lead to a raised standard of living, healthier diets, better housing, cheaper mass produced clothing, higher wages, shorter hours and better working conditions after labor unions were formed.

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