why was the great railroad strike of 1877 significant?

Henry VIII of England (reigned from 1509 to 1547 CE) instituted a strategy known as the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1536 CE that sought to shut down all monasteries in England and Wales and seize their assets.

From the time he took the throne on August 22, 1485, until his death in 1509, Henry VII reigned as both King of England and Lord of Ireland. He was the first member of the Tudor dynasty to rule. Margaret Beaufort, Henry's mother, was a member of the Lancastrian lineage of the Plantagenet family.

Henry VII, who brought the warring groups in the Wars of the Roses together, was the foundation of the Tudor dynasty. Henry VII's first objective was to establish his position, even with the assistance of Lancastrians and Yorkists who had been offended by Richard III's dismissal of his nephew, Edward V.

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The Neutrality Act, to which Congress had inserted a "cash-and-carry" clause in 1937, allowed for the sale of weaponry to European warring parties as long as they crossed the Atlantic on their own ships and paid for them immediately in cash.

The US Congress approved a number of laws known as the Neutrality Acts in 1935, 1936, 1937, and 1939 in reaction to the wars and threats that were escalating and setting the stage for World War II. They were motivated by the rise of isolationism and non-interventionism in the US after the US entered World War I, and they worked to prevent the US from being involved in international conflicts once more.

Since they treated both sides equally as belligerents, made no distinction between aggressor and victim, and restricted the US government's capacity to support Britain and France against Nazi Germany, the legacy of the Neutrality Acts is largely viewed as having been unfavourable.

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Answer:

Sumerian settlements are called city-states because each settlements had their own ruler and their own farmland to provide food.

Explanation:

had their own ruler and their own farmland to provide food.

The Great Society ideals seemed inconsistent with the escalating war in Vietnam.

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Answer: Martin Luther King Jr.

Explanation:

I did some reserch

United States use treaties with American Indian societies to establish borders and prescribe conditions of behavior between the parties.

The United States has a long history of forming treaties with American Indian societies in order to define boundaries, secure political rights, and lay out specific regulations for how the two sides should interact.

These treaties, many of which are still in effect today, are incredibly important documents for both parties, as they set the framework for a strong, lasting relationship between the United States and its tribal nations. As the country continues to move forward, it's essential that we honor and respect the commitments outlined in these treaties, and make sure they remain the foundation of our mutual trust and cooperation.

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Party-list proportional representation is the nominating method would ensure that the most qualified person will be nominated.

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The institution of three distinct branches of government, including the executive, judicial, and legislative branches, which ensures the separation of powers in the country.

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Federalism is a form of government where a certain amount of power is held by the central government while other powers are given to the governments of various states.

In slavery, the role is defined and the same happens in case of federalism which makes these two similar to each other.

The Glorious Revolution laid the groundwork for England's constitutional monarchy. So, the correct option is C,

Magna Carta, which was published in June 1215, was the first document to codify the principle that the king and his government were not above the law. It attempted to prevent the king from abusing his power and imposed limits on royal authority by establishing law as a power in and of itself.

Following the Union of the Crowns, James VI ruled as James I in England. Despite the fact that England and Scotland were in personal union under one monarch when James I and VI became the first monarch to style themselves, King of Great Britain, in 1604 they remained two separate kingdoms.

The rest of the government's power is delegated to the legislature and judiciary by the constitution. Under the Whigs, Britain became a constitutional monarchy. Belgium, Cambodia, Jordan, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, and Thailand are all constitutional monarchies.

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The possibility of financial gain served as one of the main impetuses for colonizing the New World. The Virginia Company of London established the Jamestown colony for the benefit of its bankers.

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Grange members were early critics of the railroads because railroads charged arbitrary, high prices to transport farm products

Option A is correct

2. they wanted the government  to regulate the railroads and the prices they set .

Option B is correct .

In order to help farmers in the United States meet their social and economic needs, the Patrons of Husbandry, or the Grange, was established in 1867. Oliver Hudson Kelley founded the Granger movement in 1867. Its original goal was to bring farmers together to talk about different ways of farming so that common, expensive, and inefficient methods could be fixed.

The Grange was against the manufacturing and processing monopolies that controlled the prices of grain and livestock, hurting farmers. They also objected to the high railroad freight rates farmers had to pay to get their goods to market. In just two years, there were 40 Grange chapters and a state organization in Minnesota.

Incomplete question :

Complete the paragraph about the goals of the members of the Grange.

Grange members were early critics of the railroads because 1. _____ they

wanted the government 2._____.

1.

a. railroads charged arbitrary, high prices to transport farm products

b. the railroads didn't have enough cars for carrying grain to elevators

c. railroad gauges weren't standardized, which increased prices

2.

a. to pay to build more miles of railroad track

b. to regulate the railroads and the prices they set to

c. to subsidize the cost of transportation to the East

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The United Nations is a global association established in 1945 after WWII by 51 nations focused on keeping up with worldwide harmony and security, creating agreeable relations among countries and advancing social advancement, better expectations for everyday comforts and common freedoms.

The United Nations (UN) was made toward the finish of The Second Great War as a global peacekeeping association and a discussion for settling clashes between countries. The UN supplanted the inadequate Class of Countries, which had neglected to forestall the flare-up of WWII.

This included people who participated in the Holocaust during The Second Great War, the Rwandan annihilation of the 1990s, and the Bosnian decimation of the 1990s.

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Answer:

Most of the explorers of this period concluded that the apparent lack of water and fertile soil made the region unsuitable for colonisation.

There was plans to make the Panama Canal and he wanted to assist. He and his wife had dreamed of making history and becoming successful and he believed this was the way to do it.

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Answer:

During World War II, the United States government established internment camps to detain Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals living in the United States. The government claimed that the internment was necessary for national security, as they feared that these individuals would be a threat to the country during the war. However, many scholars and civil rights activists argue that the internment was motivated by racism and prejudice against Japanese Americans.

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Answer:

1 septembre 1939 – 6 octobre 1939

The United States was unable to remain neutral because of escalating German aggression.

The rising hostility on the part of Germany made it difficult for United States President Woodrow Wilson to keep his country out of the conflict. Wilson's efforts to keep the United States neutral were ultimately unsuccessful. On May 7, 1915, German forces sank the British ocean liner RMS Lusitania, which had more than a hundred passengers from the United States on board. Wilson issued a warning that the United States would not tolerate unrestricted submarine warfare or any more violations of international law and stated that this would be the case.

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The war impact brought full employment and a fairer distribution of income. Blacks and women entered the workforce for the first time. Wages increased; so did savings. The war brought the consolidation of union strength and far-reaching changes in agricultural life in the world today.

A number of phenomena that took decades to completely take hold, such as technological disruption, global economic integration, and digital communication, began during World War II.

More generally, the home front during the war placed a premium on invention, which is now much more important.

It made sense and shed light on America's industrial miracle. A country that produced essentially no weapons in 1938 was producing more than twice as many by 1943 as all of its adversaries combined.

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West-central Utah's Confusion Range has been described as a wide structural trough or synclinorium with minimal overall shortening.

West-central Utah in the United States is home to the Confusion Range, a mountain range with a north-south orientation. Its borders are the Great Salt Lake Desert to the north, Tule Valley to the east, Snake Valley to the west, and the Ferguson Desert to the south. To the south, the range trends into the Wah Wah Mountains, Mountain Home Range, and Burbank Hills. The Conger Range is a branch of the mountains to the west that lies in the range's centre. The name "rugged seclusion and ambiguous topography" gave rise to the Confusion Range.

According to recent structural investigations, the Confusion Range is actually best described as an east-vergent fold-thrust system that experienced around 10 km of horizontal shortening during the Late Jurassic to Eocene Cordillera.

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Both Shays's Rebellion and the Pennsylvania Mutiny helped Americans to realize that the Articles of Confederation did not provide for a strong enough national government. Thus option C is the answer.

Shays's Rebellion, which occurred in Massachusetts in 1786 and 1787, and the Pennsylvania Mutiny of 1783, were both examples of citizens' uprisings against the government, which demonstrated the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation.

These events showed that the national government under the Articles of Confederation was not able to effectively put down rebellions, and that there was a need for a stronger central government to maintain order and security within the country. This realization led to the drafting and eventual ratification of the U.S. Constitution, which established a stronger central government with more power to regulate commerce, coin money and tax and maintain an army and navy.

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Answer:

World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a global conflict that lasted from 1939 to 1945. The vast majority of the world's countries, including all of the great powers, fought as part of two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. Many participants threw their economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind this total war, blurring the distinction between civilian and military resources. Aircraft played a major role, enabling the strategic bombing of population centres and the only two nuclear weapons ever used in war.

Answer:

On July 26, 1941, President Franklin Roosevelt seizes all Japanese assets in the United States in retaliation for the Japanese occupation of French Indo-China. On July 24, Tokyo decided to strengthen its position in terms of its invasion of China by moving through Southeast Asia.

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) is the agency that runs the Department of Agriculture.

The Spanish, French, Dutch, and English were all European powers that explored and settled in the New World during the 16th and 17th centuries.

The Spanish were primarily motivated by the search for gold, silver, and other precious resources. They established settlements in present-day Mexico, Central America, and South America, and were the first to establish a permanent settlement in the New World at St. Augustine, Florida. They also established the encomienda system, which allowed settlers to use the labor of indigenous peoples.

The French were motivated by the desire to trade with the Native Americans and to establish settlements along the Mississippi River and Gulf Coast. They established settlements in present-day Quebec, Canada and Louisiana, USA.

The Dutch were motivated by the desire to trade with the Native Americans and to establish settlements in present-day New York, Delaware, and New Jersey. They also established trade networks with the indigenous peoples of the Caribbean and Central America.

The English were motivated by a desire for religious freedom, economic opportunities, and land ownership. They established settlements in present-day New England, the Middle colonies, and the Southern colonies. They also established the system of indentured servitude, which allowed settlers to use the labor of poor European immigrants.

The English were more successful in their settlement of the New World because they had a larger population, more advanced technology, and a more effective system of government and economic organization. They were also able to establish successful colonies in the North and South, which allowed them to exploit a wide range of resources and trade networks. Additionally, the English had a better relationship with the Native Americans, which allowed them to acquire land and trade with them, which helped to establish successful colonies.

The social contract is the idea that some freedoms are surrendered to the government in return for security and the protection of individual rights.

The social contract is a political and philosophical concept that refers to the agreement between individuals and the government that outlines the rights and responsibilities of both parties. The basic idea is that individuals give up some of their natural freedoms in order to establish a government that will protect their rights and provide security. The concept of the social contract is rooted in the belief that without government, individuals would be in a state of nature where there would be no protection of rights, no security and no order.

The social contract theory was first developed by philosophers such as Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau in the 17th and 18th centuries. They believed that individuals enter into a social contract with the government, in which they agree to give up some of their freedom in exchange for protection and security.

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Col. Hugh McLeod was the individual that wrote about the Council House Fight.

The Council House Fight, also called the Council House Massacre, was a fight between soldiers and officials of the Republic of Texas and a delegation of Comanche chiefs during a peace conference in San Antonio on March 19, 1840. It was a disastrous cultural clash that initiated from trying to negotiate land in the 1800s. The meeting occurred under an observed truce with the purpose of negotiating the exchange of captives and ultimately facilitating peace after two years of war. The Comanches sought to obtain recognition of the boundaries of the Comancheria, their homeland, while the Texians wanted the release of Texian, and Mexican citizens held prisoner by the Comanches. The meeting ended with 12 Comanche leaders shot to death inside the Council House while 23 others shot in the streets of San Antonio, and 30 taken prisoners. The Comanche tortured 13 captives to death in response. The incident ended any possibility for peace and led to years of further hostility and war. Col. Hugh McLeod wrote a report about the incident.

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The disease that left the Inca empire fragmented and weakened was smallpox.

The Inca Empire referred to the largest empire in pre-Columbian America in which the administrative, political, and military center of the empire was in the city of Cusco. The Inca civilization arose from the Peruvian highlands in the early 13th century. The Inca civilization is known for their impressive agricultural techniques as well as their art and architecture which uniquely combined geometrical stonework with the natural landscape. During the 16th century, the Inca Empire weakened and fragmented due to small box disease as the diseases killed the emperor and large proportion of the population. It is estimated that approximately 250,000 Incas died from smallpox and as this disease was not found in South America until brought by Europeans the Incas had no natural immunity to it and to other European diseases.

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Franklin D. Roosevelt, the president, initially opposed the the neutrality act but gave in to pressure from Congress and the public. Congress extended the Act's expiration date until May 1937 on February 29, 1936, making it illegal for Americans to lend money to armed states.

The president, Franklin D. Roosevelt, initially rejected the neutrality act but eventually caved in response to popular and Congressional pressure. On February 29, 1936, Congress extended the Act's expiration date to May 1937, outlawing American lending to armed states.

Roosevelt did receive one significant concession from the Neutrality Act of 1937, however: the so-called "cash-and-carry" provision, which permitted belligerent nations to purchase any goods from the United States besides guns at the president's discretion. Oil and other essential raw resources were not regarded as "implements of war," therefore the "cash-and-carry" clause would be very beneficial to any country that could employ it. R. H. Roosevelt had designed its

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European nations were no longer able to afford the means necessary to keep up control of their colonies in Africa because they were so inundated with post-war debt.

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