Why xylem and phloem are called complex tissues? How are they different from one another?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Xylem and phloem are called complex tissues because they are made up of more than one type of cell working together as a unit. The xylem transports H2O and minerals upward from the roots to the leaves, and is composed of tracheid cells which are dead at maturity (no active nucleus, makes the tree stem hard). If plants don't have xylem, they will stay lower to the ground as it is responsible for making the tree grow upward. The ends of the xylem tubes are tapered (pointed), materials are passed along one cell at a time, and the tubes are narrow and continuous. The phloem transports sugars and proteins downward from the leaves to the stems and storage roots. The cells that make up the phloem are called sieve tubules and companion cells. The companion cells have the nucleus and the sieve tubules contain the cytoplasm.

Explanation:

My teacher helped us remember using the phrase "phloem down the river" because it sounds like 'flowing down the river' (to help remember that phloem transports downward and xylem transports upward.)


Related Questions

The map shows the allele frequency of sickled hemoglobin (HbS) and malaria endemicity in Africa.


Which statement best explains the relationship between HbS allele frequency and malaria endemicity in Africa?
When an area is malaria free, the HbS allele frequency is between 0 and 2.02.
When an area is holoendemic, the HbS allele frequency is between 0.52 and 4.04.
When an area is malaria free, the HbS allele frequency is between 12.64 and 18.18.
When an area is holoendemic, the HbS allele frequency is between 0 and 0.51.

Answers

Answer:

(A). When an area is malaria free, the HbS allele frequency is between 0 and 2.02.

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Most of the costs associated with using renewable resources are due to _______.
a.
overuse of resources
b.
atmospheric pollution
c.
lack of availability
d.
global warming


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

When we overuse resources, even when the are renewable, it can cause damadge to them that can't be repaires. Like killing too many trees in a forest.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What do prokaryotes have in common with eukaryotes?

A. They both have a Golgi apparatus.
B. They both have mitochondria.
C. They both have a nuclear membrane.
D. They both have a liquid cytoplasm.

Answers

Answer:

They both have a liquid cytoplasm.

Explanation:

A liquid cytoplasm is an essential part of a cell, in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It supports the internal components of the cell, and is the site of many vital cellular processes, such as glycolysis (the first part of cellular respiration).

The Golgi apparatus and the mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles that serve a specific purpose in eukaryotic cells. However, prokaryotic cells do not contain any membrane-bound organelles.

Prokaryotes do have a nucleus, like eukaryotes, but unlike in a eukaryotic cell, a prokaryotic nucleus is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane. Instead, it is just confined to a certain area of the cell, called a nucleoid.

Prokaryotes and eukaryotes  both have a nuclear membrane. Option C

What is the commonality?

Prokaryotes and eukaryotes are two large categories of cells with notable variations in their organization and structure. They do, however, have some things in common.

The existence of a nuclear membrane or nuclear envelope is one of the similarities between prokaryotes (such as bacteria) and eukaryotes (such as plants, animals, fungi, and protists). The cell's genetic material, which can be either DNA or RNA, is encased in the nuclear membrane. It divides the cellular components into the nucleus and the remainder.

Learn more about prokaryotes :https://brainly.com/question/29054000

#SPJ6

DNA serves as a template for a new strand

Answers

Visualizing Transcription
DNA is double-stranded, but only one strand serves as a template for transcription at any given time. This template strand is called the noncoding strand. The nontemplate strand is referred to as the coding strand because its sequence will be the same as that of the new RNA molecule.

Which product of cellular respi tion is used by the human body for energy?
O oxygen
Ο ΑΤΡ
O sunlight
O CO2​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option 2.

Explanation:

ATP is the main product of cellular respiration.

What happens when new data call current scientific explanations into
question?
A. Scientists repeat the experiments to prove that the new data are
unreliable.
B. Scientists repeat the experiments to verify results and reevaluate
scientific explanations.
C. Previous explanations are thrown out immediately.
D. Scientists ignore the new data because the findings are clearly
false.

Answers

Answer:

B. Scientists repeat the experiments to verify results and reevaluate

scientific explanations.

Explanation:

This is kind of process of elimination. Scientists don't move onto new ideas with out proof so C it out. They wouldn't just ignore new data so it's not D. Between A and B, B seems most likely because when scientists look into new data they wouldn't necessarily have the mindset of trying to prove that it is unreliable. They just want to confirm and learn.

I know this is late for an answer but I wanted to provide one anyway. :)

The minerals diamond and quartz can both be colorless. However, diamond will scratch quartz, while quartz will not scratch diamond. This is because each has a different _______.
A.
streak color
B.
hardness
C.
breakage pattern
D.
crystal structure

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Diamond is the highest on the hardness scale, while quartz is lower, only a diamond can scratch a diamond

Answer:

diamond is harder than quartz so that would be b hardness.

What are some examples of comparative embryology in evolution?

Answers

Answer:

Similarities in structure among distantly related species are analogous if they evolved independently in similar environments. They provide good evidence for natural selection. Examples of evidence from embryology which supports common ancestry include the tail and gill slits present in all early vertebrate embryos.

If microwave radiation in the universe were visible, it would be bright and
astonishingly uniform. How does this support the Big Bang theory?

Answers

Answer:

Well, background radiation is used to determine how the universe was made, in this case, The Big Bang, if microwaves were visible, astronomers would be able to determine the age. Microwaves would be between orange-red, it might get brighter.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

The bright and astonishingly uniform color of microwave radiation would : make background radiation visible to astronomers studying the age of the universe ( using the Big bang theory )

The Big bang theory is a cosmological model that proposes that the new universe was formed from the expansion of a Larger body having a high level of density and temperature.

The background radiation is a microwave radiation that is studied by astronomers to determine the age of the universe, therefore if microwave radiation has a bright color it will help the astronomers determine the age of the universe easily and also proving that the formation of the universe was from the Big bang.

Hence we can conclude that The bright and astonishingly uniform color of microwave radiation would : make background radiation visible to astronomers studying the age of the universe ( Big bang theory )

Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/17209127

Which of the following trends show the relationship between deforestation and the Greenhouse Effect?

Answers

When forests are cleared and trees burned, carbon dioxide is released into the air. ... Rice paddies on lands converted from forests produce methane gas which also contributes to the greenhouse effect.

Which community has the greater species diversity?
Select one:

Community Y, because the total number of individuals is greater

Community Y, because the community is richer

Community X, because the distribution of species is more even

Community X, because the community is richer

Answers

Answer:

Community X, because the distribution of species is more even

Explanation:

Select the correct answer. Neurofibromatosis, a genetic disease caused by mutation on the NF1 gene, follows an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance. The diagram shows that the father carries two copies of the defective gene and the mother is unaffected. What percentage of offspring will have neurofibromatosis? a diagram showing a father who has the disease neurofibromatosis (alleles RR) and the mother is unaffected (alleles rr) A. 0% B. 25% C. 50% D. 100%

Answers

Answer: c 50% not sure though but its a try

Explanation:

Answer:

its D) 100%

Explanation:

I just got a 100% on the test

n this lab, you will simulate birds with three different beaks. After watching the birds feed, you will remove fruit to simulate a change in the environment. What question are you answering by doing this observation? Write it by filling in the blanks below.

What is the effect of…

…on…

Answers

Thanks for the answer




Answer:

BOX 1: The independent variable is the type of food available.

BOX 2: The dependent variable is the frequency of each type of beak (or number of birds with each beak type).

Explanation:

TRUST ME BRO

The number of individuals that an
area can support is limited by____
A. predation
B. resources
C. parasites

Answers

B resources, with out resources no one can live or stay resource is the base of live and staying
the number of individuals that an area can support is limited by resources. an organism has a higher percentage of adapting to a place if there is enough resources regardless of predation. without the resources the area couldn’t support so many organisms in one all at once.

What substance influences the reaction but does not participate in the reaction

Answers

a catalyst, because it is a substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction but is not consumed during the course of the reaction.

Answer:

i thinks its a catalyst

Explanation:

Raising more sustainable fish would require choosing fish species such as____?
A. Tilapia that eat algae and plants
B. Tuna that eat other fish
C. Catfish that eat fishmeal
D. Carp that eat fertilizer
E. Trout that can be easily caught

Answers

Answer:

A tilapia that eat algae and plants

A. A tilapia that eat algae and plants

Chlorophylls are a type of pigment, a substance that absorbs light. What color
are chlorophylls, which color of light do they absorb, and where are they located in the cell?

A. Chlorophylls are green but absorb red, violet, and blue light and are found throughout the chloroplast.
B. Chlorophylls are red, violet, and blue, but absorb green light and are found in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast.
C. Chlorophylls are red, violet, and blue, but absorb green light and are found throughout the chloroplast.
D. Chlorophylls are green but absorb red, violet, and blue light and are found in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

correct answer is D, chlorophylls are green but absorb red, violet, and blue light and are found in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast.

Which of the following climate types is found near the equator?

Answers

A tropical climate is found near the equator.

The answer is :

Hot and humid climate

Jane has a beaker containing a clear solution. She adds a liquid pH indicator to the clear solution and observes that the solution changes to bright blue. The clear solution in the beaker must be a(an)

Answers

Answer: a (weak) acid

Explanation: the solutions are mostly neutral but the pH shown by the indicator as a bright blue means it is slightly acidic meaning the pH is between 6 and 7.6

As the solution turns bright blue on addition of indicator, the solution in beaker must be a weak base.

What is a base?

According to the Arrhenius concept, base is defined as a substance which yields hydroxyl ions on dissociation.These ions react with the hydrogen ions of acids to produce salt in an acid-base reaction.

Bases have a pH higher than seven as they yield hydroxyl ions on dissociation.They are soapy in touch and have a bitter taste.According to the Lowry-Bronsted concept, base is defined as a substance which accepts protons .Base react violently with acids to produce salts .Aqueous solutions of bases can be used to conduct electricity .They can also be used as indicators in acid-base titrations.

They are used in the manufacture of soaps,paper, bleaching powder.Calcium hydroxide ,a base is used to clean sulfur dioxide gas while magnesium hydroxide can be used as an antacid to cure acidity.

Learn more about base,here:

https://brainly.com/question/12445440

#SPJ2

HELPPP out will mark brainliest

Answers

The first one is brown
The second one is blonde

During mitosis, chromatin condenses into chromosomes, spindle fibers form from one end of the cell to the other, and centrioles organize the spindle fibers. Which stage of mitosis happens next?

Answers

Answer:

Metaphase

Explanation:

Mitosis is the cell division that involves the production of daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. Mitosis is undergone by every living cell and it includes four main stages: Prophase Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.

The description in this question showcases the Prophase stage, which is the first stage of mitosis. The Prophase stage involves the condensation of Chromatin threads into Chromosomes. The mitotic spindle, which contains the microtubules that will separate sister chromatids begins to form. The next phase involves the aligning of chromosomes at the cell's equator, which occurs in the METAPHASE stage.

Answer:

Metaphase

Explanation:

Which statements regarding hypotheses are true?
Check all that apply.

Answers

Do you have a picture to go with it

Answer:

Hypotheses are based on observations.

Hypotheses are formed from testable questions.

Hypotheses are tested with controlled experiments.

What is a example of accretion?

Answers

Answer:

An example of accretion is the garage someone may bulid on his home.

Multiple organs which are engaged in a specific process form a(n) ???

Answers

An organ system, I think. Hope this helps!

Answer: organ system

Explanation:

For example the stomach and intestines  that work together to digest food would be a digestive system. so depends on the organs that are working together.

Why do we only have fossils of a fraction of the things that have existed on
Earth?
O A. Many environments destroy fossils over time.
OB. Only mammals can become fossilized.
O C. Fossils can only form during a warm period.
O D. Many organisms live in the ocean.

Answers

The answer is A. Many environments destroy fossils over time

Which of these is a carbohydrate? A. C6H12O6 B. C6H6O12 C. C6H13O2N D. C3H7O2NS

Answers

It is carbohydrate is A C6H6O12

Answer:

A. C6H12O6

Explanation:

edge 2021

The reabsorption of materials into the capillaries surrounding the tubules of nephrons is an example of what?

Answers

Answer:

Homeostatic mechanism

Explanation:

This is an example of homeostatis mechanism. There are many mechanisms in our body that try to keep our body in a steady state as not to disturb the critical processes that occur every second in our body thus these mechanisms are crucial for our everyday survival.

Answer:

yiviv

Explanation:

f8ufug7fyfucugi

What is it called when vesicles are used to move substances into a cell?

A. Exocytosis
B. Passive transport
She
C. Endocytosis
D. Diffusion

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. Endocytosis

Answer:

the answer is endocytosis

Explanation:

mt Teacher
ebook
Sickle Cell anemia is a disease caused by a recessive allele. What is the chance a child will have Sickle Cell if one
parent has it, and the other parent does not and is homozygous.
A. 75%
B. 33%
C. 0%
O
D. 100%

Answers

C. 0%

explanation: since it’s a recessive allele, both parents would need to have at least one allele.

2- What are the primary sources of ionizing radiation ? Give examples of each

Answers

Answer:

Ionizing radiation comes from these main sources:

Nuclear reactions in the Earth's sun and stars in space.

Radioactive decay in the body's tissues and in the soil.

Radioactive decay of unstable elements in rocks, especially rocks that contain radium and release radon gas.

Other examples of ionizing radiation include alpha, beta, and gamma rays from radioactive decay.

Other Questions
Use the compound interest formulas A = Pert and A = P(1 + ) to solve. Suppose that you have $11,000 to invest. Which investment yields the greater return over 10 years: 6.25% compounded continuously or 6.3% compounded semiannually? Show your work Which of he following is a secondary alkanol? a. CH3CH2CH2OH b. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH c. C(CH3)3OH d. CH3CH(OH)CH3 For what reasons did Columbus wish to travel to the Indies? Suppose you have a linear integer optimization problem. You solve the problem as a linear optimization problem by ignoring the integer constraints and obtain an integer optimal solution (i.e., your model did not require the variables to be integer, but it turned out when you solved the problem Solver found an optimal answer where the variables are integer).Which of the statements below are correct (choose only one):A. You can categorically state that you have the optimal solution to the integer optimization problem.B. You can categorically state that you do not have the optimal solution to the integer optimization problem.C. None of the above. Some college professors make bound lecture notes available to their classes in an effort to improve teaching effectiveness. A study of business student's opinions of lecture notes. Two groups of students were surveyed - 86 students enrolled in a promotional strategy class that required the purchase of lecture notes, and 35 students enrolled in a sales/retailing elective that did not offer lecture notes. At the end of the semester :"Having a copy of the lecture notes was helpful in understanding the material." Responses were measured on a nine-point semantic difference scale, where 1="strongly disagree" and 9=" strongly agree." A summary of the results is reported in the follow:Classes Buying Lecture Notes Classes Not Buying Lecture Notesn1=86 n2=35X1=8.48 X2=7.80S21=.94 S22=2.99a. Describe the two populations involved in the comparison.b. Do the samples provides sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a difference in the mean responses of the two groups of the students? Test using =.01c. Construct a 99% confidence interval for (1-2). Interpret the result.d. Would a 95% confidence interval for (1-2) be narrow or wider than the one you found in part c? Why? An iron pipe of internal diameter 2.8cm and Uniform thickness 1mm is melted and a solid same length is formed. find the diameter of the rod . cylindrical rod of the rod i will give brainliest if correctWhich two sentences describe the characteristics of a corporation?The company is treated as a separate tax entity by law.The owners have to accept partial liability for debts.It is possible to raise large amounts of capital by selling company stock.The owners are known as corporators. 7. What volume of a 0.10 mol/l HCl solution is needed to neutralize 10 ml of a 0.15mol/l LiOH solution (5 points) Whats the correct answer for this question? Umatilla Bank and Trust is considering giving Pohl Company a loan. Before doing so, it decides that further discussions with Pohls accountant may be desirable. One area of particular concern is the Inventory account, which has a year-end balance of $275,000. Discussions with the accountant reveal the following.1. Pohl Company sold goods costing $55,000 to Hemlock Company FOB shipping point on December 28. The goods are not expected to reach Hemlock until January 12. The goods were not included in the physical inventory because they were not in the warehouse.2. The physical count of the inventory did not include goods costing $95,000 that were shipped to Pohl Company FOB destination on December 27 and were still in transit at year-end.3. Pohl Company received goods costing $25,000 on January 2. The goods were shipped FOB shipping point on December 26 by Yanice Co. The goods were not included in the physical count.4. Pohl Company sold goods costing $51,000 to Ehler of Canada FOB destination on December 30. The goods were received in Canada on January 8. They were not included in Pohl Company physical inventory.5. Pohl Company received goods costing $42,000 on January 2 that were shipped FOB destination on December 29. The shipment was a rush order that was supposed to arrive December 31. This purchase was included in the ending inventory of $275,000.Required:Determine the correct inventory amount on December 31. Part 31. Be sure your work is shown and steps are in order.2. List all the possible rational roots. 3. Use synthetic division to test the possible rational roots and factor possible.4. Identify complex roots if possible.5. Sketch a graph of the function, please show: a. the end behavior correctly b. the shape of the near x-intercepts c. (if possible) anything you can learn by considering symmetry and transformations.3a. p(x)= 2x^5 - 9x^4 + 6x^3 + 22x^2 - 20x - 25 What is the genotype of the male circled in pink? HelpTwo distinct number cubes are rolled together. Each number cube has sides numbered 1 through 6.What is the probability that the outcome of the roll is an even sum or a sum that is a multiple of 3?Enter your answer, in simplest fraction form, in the box. Anna made a study chart.Which statement best explains the error in Annas chart?The larynx and pharynx are part of the digestive system, not the respiratory system. The bronchi and trachea are part of the cardiovascular system, not the respiratory system. The definitions for larynx and trachea should be swapped. The definitions for bronchi and pharynx should be swapped. Is number one congruent? If it is how? The congruency theorem Side-Angle-Side (SAS) proves two triangles are congruent because both triangles have an included angle in between two congruent sides.TrueFalse Which of these statements accurately describes the two churches shown here? A. The church on the right is Roman Catholic because it has pointed steeples rather than domed towers. B. The church on the left is Roman Catholic because it has domed towers rather than pointed steeples. C. Both churches are Roman Catholic because they both are painted in primary colors. D. Both churches are Roman Catholic because they both have tall towers and curving windows. An easing of tensions between the Soviet Union and the u.s was called what Solve this inequality.7x + 2 > 30A.x 224B.x > 196C.x 4D.x > 3 uppose the correlation between two variables, math attitude (x) and math achievement (y) was found to be .78. Based on this statistic, we know that the proportion of the variability seen in math achievement that can be predicted by math attitude is: