Wilson's Fourteen Points incorporated all of the following except (A) open diplomacy. Open diplomacy is nongovernmental, informal, and involves unofficial interactions and activities between private citizens or groups of individuals, also known as non-state actors.
On January 8, 1918, President Wilson, in his address to a common session of the United States Congress, formulated under 14 separate heads his ideas of the essential nature of a post-World War I agreement. The textbook of the Fourteen Points is as follows
The Fourteen Points was a statement of principles for peace that was to be used for peace accommodations in order to end World War I. The principles were outlined in a January 8, 1918 speech on war points and peace terms to the United States Congress by President Woodrow Wilson.
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why did american officials make plans to invade cuba?
The American officials make plans to invade cuba for a military attack on their country.
Fulgencio Batista, the dictator of Cuba, was overthrown in an armed uprising in 1959, and Fidel Castro took his place. Because of Castro's friendship with the Soviet Union's leader Nikita Khrushchev, the US government mistrusted him.
John F. Kennedy was informed of a CIA plot to prepare Cuban exiles for an invasion of their country before his inauguration. The plan had been created during the Eisenhower administration. The invasion was expected to be supported by the Cuban populace and some Cuban military units. The ultimate objective was Castro's removal and the installation of a democratic, pro-American administration.
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Who were the earliest settlers in America?
The earliest settlers in America were Indigenous peoples, including various tribes and nations that inhabited the land for thousands of years prior to the arrival of Europeans.
The history of Indigenous peoples in the Americas dates back thousands of years, with various groups developing unique cultures, languages, and ways of life across the continent. Estimates of the number of distinct Indigenous cultures that existed prior to European contact range from several hundred to several thousand.
The arrival of Europeans in the Americas in the late 15th and early 16th centuries had a significant impact on Indigenous populations, leading to widespread displacement, violence, and disease that resulted in the deaths of millions of people. Despite this, Indigenous peoples in the Americas have continued to resist colonialism and maintain their cultures, languages, and traditions, often in the face of ongoing oppression and discrimination. Today, there are an estimated 370 million Indigenous people living in the Americas, representing a rich and diverse array of cultures and ways of life.
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When did dr. martin luther king give his i have a dream speech?
a. August 8, 1963
b. August 28, 1963
c. August 18, 1963
d. August 24, 1963
On August 28, 1963, a young man known as Martin Luther King managed to climb the stone steps of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. to characterize his perspective of America, a few really 100 years because once President Lincoln signed this same Emancipation Proclamation liberating this same slaves.
Martin Luther King Jr. addresses an audience somewhere at Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C., within which he delivered his "I Have a Dream" presentation as component of something like the March on Washington on August 28, 1963.
Who is the owner of the original "I Have a Dream" monologue?
On this day in 1963, Martin Luther King, Jr. delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech as core component of such March on Washington.
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Which statement about the worldwide Depression of the 1930s is a fact rather than an opinion?
A. Political leaders should have prevented the
Depression.
B. Germany was hurt more by the Treaty of
Versailles than by the Depression.
C. The economic upheaval of the Depression had
major political effects.
D. World War I was the only reason for the
Depression.
C, The economic upheaval of the Depression had major political effects
What is the worldwide Depression?The Great Depression was a global economic shock that affected the majority of nations. It was a time of economic slump that became apparent following a significant decline in American stock prices.
The Wall Street stock market crash of October 24 was caused by the economic contagion, which started around September.
During this period, homelessness grew, and unemployment increased to 25%. 2 Housing prices fell, trade on a global scale failed, and deflation shot up. 3 For the stock market to recover, it took 25 years.
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which people’s migrations helped spread culture across medieval africa?
Several peoples' migrations helped spread culture across medieval Africa, including the Bantu, Arab, and Berber peoples.
The Bantu people are known for their extensive migrations across Africa, which began around 2,000 years ago and spread their language and agricultural practices across the continent. The Arab and Berber peoples also played significant roles in spreading culture and knowledge across medieval Africa, through their trade networks and interactions with local populations. Arab scholars played a key role in preserving and transmitting classical knowledge and sciences, and their contributions to African literature, music, and art are still felt today. The impact of these migrations and cultural exchanges can be seen in the diverse and rich cultural landscape of Africa today.
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according to anthony kenny, the last great philosopher of the middle ages was __________.
Answer:
According to Anthony Kenny, the last great philosopher of the Middle Ages was Thomas Aquinas.
Explanation:
Aquinas was born in Italy in 1225 and is best known for his influential works on theology, philosophy and natural law. He is considered to be one of the most influential thinkers of the scholastic era and is often referred to as the “Angelic Doctor” for his important contributions to Christian theology.
According to Anthony Kenny, the last great philosopher of the Middle Ages was William of Ockham.
Ockham was a Franciscan friar and theologian who is best known for his principle of simplicity, also known as Occam's Razor. This principle states that the simplest explanation is usually the correct one. Ockham's work was influential in the development of nominalism and the scientific method.
William of Ockham (c. 1287 – 1347) was an English Franciscan friar, philosopher, and theologian who is best known for his development of the philosophical principle known as "Ockham's Razor."
Ockham's Razor, also known as the principle of parsimony, states that when there are multiple explanations for a phenomenon, the simplest explanation is the most likely to be correct.
This principle has become a fundamental tenet of scientific inquiry and is widely used in fields ranging from physics to biology to economics.
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what was the name of the musical film we watched in class that was released in 1936 and helped to popularize the game in the soviet union?
Answer:
Explanation:
Is it circus?
which social injustices do you think reformers tried to tackle?
The period from 1890 to 1920 in the U.S. History is often known as the progressive Era. An Era focusing on the intense political social reforms that looked forward to progress for a better society. It focused in the protection of the workers and the consumers. And on the equality and rights of women.
During this time, women achieve the right to vote.
It also raised the living standards of many people through industrialization in the United States. Also exposed corruption in the government and also in some big businesses, and made improvements in the society.
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what lands were annexed to the united states from mexico in the peace treaty in 1848?
Answer:i do not know
Explanation:
Who was the first black to receive the Medal of Honor?
Sergeant William Carney was the first black to receive the Medal of Honor. William Harvey Carney served as an American soldier in the American Civil War from February 29, 1840, until December 9, 1908.
His bravery in preserving the regimental colours at the Battle of Fort Wagner in 1863 earned him the Medal of Honor in 1900 despite the fact that he was born a slave. Although the deed for which he was awarded the Medal of Honor came before that of any other African American recipient, his medal was actually one of the last to be given out for service during the Civil War. As early as April 1865, certain African Americans were awarded the Medal of Honor.
More than 90 African Americans have received the Medal of Honor since President Abraham Lincoln initially authorised it for the Navy in 1861 and the Army in 1862, according to statistics in the Museum's military history gallery.
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much of the domestic legislation of the new deal period was based on the idea that the federal government should___A. refusal to provide direct federal aid to the homelessB. assume some responsibility for the welfare of peopleC. was blamed for the suffering of the poorD. was blamed for the suffering of the poor
Domestic legislation of the new deal period was based on the idea that the federal government should-B. assume some responsibility for the welfare of people. So,correct option is B.
The New Deal was a progression of projects, public work projects, monetary changes, and guidelines instituted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the US somewhere in the range of 1933 and 1939. Significant government projects and organizations incorporated the Non military personnel Preservation Corps, the Works Progress Organization, the Common Works Organization, the Homestead Security Organization, the Public Modern Recuperation Demonstration of 1933 and the Federal retirement aide Organization.
They offered help for ranchers, the jobless, youth, and the older. The New Deal remembered new limitations and shields for the financial business and endeavors to re-expand the economy after costs had fallen pointedly. New Deal programs included the two regulations passed by Congress as well as official chief orders during the initial term of the administration of Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Hence,correct option is B.
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(Complete question) is:
much of the domestic legislation of the new deal period was based on the idea that the federal government should-----A. refusal to provide direct federal aid to the homelessB. assume some responsibility for the welfare of peopleC. was blamed for the suffering of the poorD. was blamed for the suffering of the poor
identify and explain two ways in which democracy was expanded during the first half of the 19th century identify and explain one way in which democracy remained limited during the first half of the 19th century
One way in which democracy remained limited during the first half of the 19th century was by who was excluded from voting. Despite the expansion of suffrage to the majority of white men, women and African Americans were still denied the right to vote. This created an unequal system of democracy where certain groups were systematically excluded from having a say in the political process.
1. The Expansion of Suffrage: During the first half of the 19th century, democracy was expanded in the United States through the expansion of suffrage. In 1790, only white male property owners were allowed to vote in the United States. By 1856, nearly all white males were allowed to vote regardless of property ownership. This expansion of suffrage to the majority of white men greatly increased the democratic influence of the people in the United States.
2. The Expansion of Political Participation: During the first half of the 19th century, democracy was also expanded through the growth of political participation. Political clubs, conventions, and newspapers all grew in number and influence during this period. The expansion of political participation allowed more citizens to express their opinions and have a say in the direction of the country.
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the law that was passed by congress in the aftermath of the violent murders of activists in mississippi, intending to eliminate discriminatory local and state government registration and voting practices, was called
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 is the legislation that Congress approved to remove discriminatory local and state government registration and voting procedures in the wake of the brutal deaths of activists in Mississippi.
President Lyndon Johnson approved this law on August 6, 1965. Following the Civil War, discriminatory voting procedures were instituted in several southern states, including the need to pass literacy tests in order to vote. This law outlawed these practices. Black Americans in the South during that time faced numerous challenges to exercising their right to vote, including literacy tests, poll taxes, and other administrative restrictions. They also faced the possibility of physical harm, financial penalties, and intimidation when attempting to register or vote. As a result, there were restrictions on African-Americans' ability to vote and influence politics.
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why did the federalist party develop in the united states in the late 1700s?
Answer:
Explanation:
During the administration of President George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, the first Secretary of the Treasury, gained followers for his fiscal policies. Hamilton and his associates, typically urban bankers and businessmen, then formed the Federalist Party to promote their shared political ideas.
What strategy did Republicans commonly use in political campaigns during the 1870s and 1880s?a. They accused Democrats of having caused ""secession and civil war."". b. They appealed to racial prejudices to gain white voters’ support.c. They courted the vote of immigrants and Catholics. d. They promised to adopt silver coinage to make cash more available. e. They promoted reformers' plans to regulate the railroads and Big Business more aggressively.
The strategy Republican Party commonly use in political campaigns during the 1870s and 1880s were that They accused Democrats of having caused "secession and civil war."
The Republican Party has generally associated with socially conservative programs, although it does have differing moderate and libertarian coalitions. Social rightists endorse for laws that uphold traditional family values, frequently embedded in Christianity. Republicans who favored a public bank as well as civil backing of internal advancements — roads, conduits, and islands came known as National Republicans. It has favored gun rights and has taken extensively variant positions on revocation, trade, immigration, and foreign policy in its history. The Republican Party is a member of the International Democrat Union, an transnational alliance of center-right political parties.
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Which of the following foods are traditional Indian cuisine
Khichdi
Biryani
Mazloom's curry
Tandoori Chicken
Answer:
Biryani
brainliest pl,z it helps
Explanation:
Which South American patriot was known as "The Liberator" for freeing Venezuela from Spanish rule? A. José de San MartÃn B. Bernardo O’Higgins C. Simón BolÃvar D. Francisco de Miranda
The South American patriot known as "The Liberator" for freeing Venezuela from Spanish rule is C) Simón Bolívar.
Bolívar was a military leader and statesman who played a key role in the South American Wars of Independence, leading the liberation of present-day Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia from Spanish colonial rule.
He is regarded as one of the most influential and important figures in Latin American history and is often referred to as "El Libertador". Bolívar's vision of a united South America, known as "Gran Colombia," was short-lived, but his leadership and ideals inspired future generations of Latin American revolutionaries.
Today, Bolívar is revered as a national hero in many South American countries and his legacy remains an important part of the region's history and culture.
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who leader was desperate to protect the union of the austro-hungarian empire?
"Emperor Franz Joseph I was desperate to protect the union of the austro-hungarian empire."
Franz Joseph, was the desperate leader, who comp-letely supported the Ausgleich (the Hungarian Com-promise) as the Dual Monarchy's found-ing treaty, was un-able to recognize the draw-backs of that incredibly complex agree-ment. He wasn't as concern-ed with internal issues as he shou-ld have been, being more interest-ed in foreign policy and military leader-ship issues.
As a result, he fail-ed to grasp the serious-ness of the national-ities issue. He specifically missed the link bet-ween internal issues in Austria-Hungary and the-ir impact on the monarchy's rela-tions with Russia and the political climate in the Bal-kans.
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Why did the Tea Act provoke the Boston Tea Party?
Answer:
The Tea Act was the final straw in a series of unpopular policies and taxes imposed by Britain on her American colonies. The policy ignited a “powder keg” of opposition and resentment among American colonists and was the catalyst of the Boston Tea Party.
In 1997 the World Resources Institute estimated the world's proven oil reserves to be 1,000 billion barrels and the ultimately recoverable reserves to be 2,000 billion barrels. The table below shows the world consumption of oil from 1986 to 1997.
Year Consumption (million barrels per day)
1986 62
1987 63
1988 65
1989 66
1990 66
1991 67
1992 67
1993 67
1994 68
1995 70
1996 72
1997 74
At the 1997 rate of consumption, about how long will the estimated 2,000 billion barrels of oil last?
answer choices
25 years
50 years
75 years
200 years
500 years
The anticipated 2,000 billion barrels of oil would last roughly 37 years at the consumption rate in 1997. 50 years is the closest response option.
We must first determine the total amount of oil consumed in 1997 in order to compute the answer:
74 million barrels per day times 365 days per year is 27,010 million barrels annually.
The estimated ultimately recoverable reserves that were still present in 1997 are as follows:
2,000 trillion barrels divided by one trillion barrels equals one trillion barrels.
In order to determine how long they will endure, we can divide the anticipated remaining reserves by the yearly consumption rate.
27,010 million barrels per year / 1,000 billion barrels = around 37 years.
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the korean peninsula was divided into north and south world war ii. before during after 2. select the best answer. what was the main reason for the opium wars? buddhists disapproved of the use of opium. china refused to buy european goods. europeans tried to stop the chinese importation of opium to china. china tried to stop the european importation of opium.
The Korean promontory was divided into North and South after World War II and the main reason for the Opium Wars was that Europeans tried to stop the Chinese importation of opium to China.
In the early nineteenth century, Britain began exporting opium from India to China in large amounts, as part of its sweats to address the trade imbalance between the two countries. This led to a swell in opium dependence in China and a decline in the Chinese frugality.
In response, the Chinese government tried to ban opium, which led to a series of conflicts with Britain, climaxing in the First Opium War( 1839- 1842).
latterly, Britain surfaced victorious and forced China to subscribe the Treaty of Nanking, which opened up five Chinese anchorages to British trade and ceded Hong Kong to Britain.
The Alternate Opium War( 1856- 1860) followed when China formerly again tried to ban opium and foreign powers, including Britain and France, responded with military force.
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05.03 the scientific revolution assessment
The Scientific Revolution resulted in the formation of new knowledge systems, social hierarchies, and thinker networks. It also had an impact on production and distribution.
How the Scientific Revolution changed the world?The Scientific Revolution left the world with a more logical description of physics, with well-understood laws of motion and gravity, laying the groundwork for many future breakthroughs and inventions.
The Scientific Revolution was a sequence of events that marked the rise of modern science modern period, when advances in mathematics, physics, astronomy, and biology including human anatomy and chemistry, and chemistry transformed societal views of nature.
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Write a response that is at least one-paragraph long to the following questions: What were the effects of exchanges at Calicut? Which effect was most important and why? Support your claims about the effects of exchanges at Calicut with logical reasoning, supporting data, and evidence that show you understand the topic. Also, provide a concluding statement that supports your argument about the most important effect of exchanges at Calicut.
Answer:
Explanation: thank you
how did the french governments created after the revolutions of 1830 and 1848 differ?
The French government created after the Revolution of 1830 was a constitutional monarchy, with King Louis-Philippe I as the head of state.
This government was more conservative and focused on maintaining the existing social and economic structures. However, the Revolution of 1848 led to the creation of the Second French Republic, a democratic government that abolished the monarchy and established universal male suffrage.
This French govern-ment was more liberal and focused on imple-menting social and political reforms, such as estab-lishing workers' co-operatives and abolishing sla-very in French colonies. However, the Second French Republic was short-lived and was replaced by the Second French Empire in 1852.
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what was the result of the american victories at trenton and princeton?
Through the victories at Trenton and Princeton, the United States of America reasserted their control on New Jersey and improved the unity and morale of the colonial army.
These victories were much needed for the American Revolution as they were a sign of the first victory of the Revolutionary general George Washington.
These engagements gave strength for the claim of American independence and renewed the lost confidence in the commander George Washington.
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why did the georgia general assembly ask congress for $5,000,000?
Answer:
On this day in 1909, the Georgia General Assembly formally asked the U.S. Congress for a $5 million prize to the first person to eliminate the boll weevil. This was six years before the cotton–consuming pest even appeared in Georgia. Cotton had been Georgia's premier staple crop since the late 18th century.
Explanation:
How is the university of Paris connected to the university of Heidelberg?
Answer: In the late 1300s, Pope Urban IV commissioned Rupert I to establish Heidelburg University, who desired that it modelled the historic Paris University.
what unusual name is given to the wooden box on gutenberg's printing press that holds the type and the frame on the printing stone?
The unusual name is given to the wooden box on Gutenberg's printing press that holds the type and the frame on the printing stone is Galley.
The printing press is a standing device that measures between 5 and 7 feet (1.5 and 2.1 meters) in length, 3 feet (0.91 meters) in width, and 7 feet (2.1 meters) in height. A compositor would arrange the type—tiny, individual metal letters—into the desired lines of text. A wooden frame known as a galley would be used to hold multiple lines of text that were positioned simultaneously. The galleys would be arranged face up in a frame, also known as a forme, which is placed onto a flat stone, also known as a "bed" or a "coffin," once the appropriate amount of pages had been prepared. Two balls with pads mounted on handles are used to ink the text. Because dog skin leather has no pores, the balls were manufactured of it, packed with sheep's wool, and tattooed. The text was then evenly covered in this ink. Then, one wet piece of paper was removed from a stack and set down on the tympan. The paper was wet because it allows the type to "bite" into the paper more effectively. The paper is held in place by tiny pins. Currently, a frisket and tympan are used to hold the paper.
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What were Tunis Campbell acomplishments?
Answer:
(April 1, 1812 – December 4, 1891), called "the oldest and best-known clergyman in the African Methodist Church", served as a voter registration organizer, Justice of the Peace, a delegate to the Georgia Constitutional Convention of 1867–1868, and as a Georgia state senator during the Reconstruction era.
Marcus garvey’s prominence during the 1920s arose from his:
Marcus garvey’s prominence during the 1920s arose from his promotion of the Back-to-Africa movement. It sought to create a sense of racial pride.
Solidarity among African Americans by advocating for the voluntary repatriation of African Americans back to their ancestral homeland in Africa. He also advocated for black economic and political independence, criticized the slow pace of civil rights advances, and founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA).Association for Universal Negro Improvement. Marcus Garvey (q.v.) created the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA), a group that works mostly in the US and advocates for racial pride, economic independence, and the establishment of a black homeland in Africa. Despite the fact that Garvey started the UNIA in Jamaica in 1914. The UNIA made a major attempt to create black-owned companies, with the best-known example being the Black Star Line, a company that intended to convey products and people to Africa.
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