Within the relevant range, the variable cost per unit: remains constant as activity changes. increases as activity increases. decreases as activity increases. can increase or decrease as the activity changes.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

remains constant as activity changes.

Explanation:

The Variable Cost per unit is the actual production cost that is incurred in order to produce each unit that is affected by changes in the company's output or activity level. Within the relevant range, the variable cost per unit remains constant as activity changes, even though the total dollar amount varies in accordance to the various changes in the company's activity, the variable cost will stay constant on a per unit basis.


Related Questions

Journalise the followung transactions.
Oct. 1. Paid rent for the month, $3,600.
3. Paid advertising expense, $1,200.
5. Paid cash for supplies, $750.
6. Purchased office equipment on account, $8,000.
10. Received cash from customers on account, $14,800.
15. Paid creditors on account, $7,110.
27. Paid cash for miscellaneous expenses, $400.
30. Paid telephone bill (utility expense) for the month, $250.
31. Fees earned and billed to customers for the month, $33,100.
31. Paid electricity bill (utility expense) for the month, $1,050.
31. Withdrew cash for personal use, $2,500.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

S/No        Date        Transaction          Dr($)          Cr($)

1             Oct.1         Rent Expense      3,600

                                    Cash                                 3,600

2.           Oct.3        Advert. Expenses  1,200

                                    Cash                                   1,200

3.            Oct.5           Supplies              750

                                     Cash                                      750

4             Oct.6       Office equipment     8000

                                Accounts Payable                       8,000

5             Oct.10               Cash                1 4,800

                                Accounts receivable                    14,800

6              Oct.15    Accounts payable      7,110

                                      Cash                                         7,110

7.              Oct.27    Miscellaneous             400

                                        Cash                                        400

8               Oct.30    Utilities Expenses      250

                                       Cash                                          250

9               Oct 31     Accounts receivable   33,100

                                       Fees earned                             33,100

10              Oct.31          Utility Expense       1,050

                                           Cash                                        1050

11               Oct.31                Drawings           2,500

                                              Cash                                    2,500

On November 4, 2016, Blue Company acquired an asset (27.5-year residential real property) for $200,000 for use in its business. In 2016 and 2017, respectively, Blue took $642 and $5,128 of cost recovery. These amounts were incorrect; Blue applied the wrong percentages (i.e., those for 39-year rather than 27.5-year assets). Blue should have taken $910 and $7,272 cost recovery in 2016 and 2017, respectively. On January 1, 2018, the asset was sold for $180,000. Enter the values for each item below. If required, round all computations to the nearest dollar.a. The adjusted basis of the asset at the end of 2017 is $.b. The cost recovery deduction for 2018 is $.c. The__________ on the sale of the asset in 2018 is $

Answers

Answer:

a. $191,818

b. $303

c. The loss on the ale of the asset in 2018 is $11,515.

Explanation:

a. The adjusted basis of the asset at the end of 2017 is $

Asset cost = $200,000

Greater of allowed and allowable cost recover in 2016 = $910

Greater of allowed and allowable cost recover in 2017 = $7,272

Basis at the end of 2017 = Asset cost - Greater of allowed and allowable cost recover in 2016 - Greater of allowed and allowable cost recover in 2016 = $200,000  - $910 - $7,272 = $191,818

b. The cost recovery deduction for 2018 is $.

Cost recovery for 2018 = $200,000 * (0.5/12) * 3.636% = $303

c. The__________ on the sale of the asset in 2018 is $

Basis on date of sale = Basis at the end of 2017 - Cost recovery for 2018 = $191,515

Profit (Loss) on sale of asset = Sales proceed - Basis on date of sale = $180,000 − $191,515 = ($11,515) .

Therefore, the loss on the ale of the asset in 2018 is $11,515.

Item15 0.3 points eBookPrintReferences Check my work Check My Work button is now enabledItem 15Item 15 0.3 points Corporation Q, a calendar year taxpayer, has incurred the following Section 1231 net gains and losses since its formation in 2015. 2015 2016 2017 Section 1231 gains $ 14,800 $ 5,700 0 Section 1231 losses (13,000 ) (9,000 ) $ (3,100 ) Net gain or (loss) $ 1,800 $ (3,300 ) $ (3,100 ) In 2018, Corporation Q sold only one asset and recognized a $4,000 Section 1231 gain. How much of this gain is treated as capital gain, and how much is ordinary

Answers

Answer:

$4,000 is treated as a capital gain and then reduced by the un-offset net losses in 2016 ($300) and 2017 ($100) to arrive at net capital gain of $3,600 ($4,000 - 300 - 100).   $0 of the amount is treated as an ordinary income.

Explanation:

Section 1231 gain arises when an asset (real property or depreciable business property) is sold for more than its current tax basis.  The gain is regarded as a capital gain and taxed at the lower capital gain rates and not as ordinary income.

Section 1231 property are assets used in trade or business and held by the Taxpayer for more than one year. A gain on the sale of Section 1231 business property is treated as a long-term capital gain.

Vertical Analysis Two income statements for Cornea Company follow: Cornea Company Income Statements For Years Ended December 31 2019 2018 Fees earned $680,000 $576,000 Operating expenses 482,800 420,480 Operating income $197,200 $155,520 Prepare a vertical analysis of Cornea Company's income statements. Enter percents as whole numbers.

Answers

Answer:

                                        Cornea Company

               Income Statements For Years Ended December 31

                                             2019                         2018

                                     Amount     Percent    Amount      Percent

Fees earned               $680,000    100%     $576,000    100%

Operating expenses   $482,800     71%        $420,480     73%

Operating income      $197,200       29%      $155,520     27%

Operating expense working

2019= 482,800/680,000 * 100/1= 71% = 0.71

2018= 420,480/576,000 * 100/1= 73% = 0.73

Operating Income working

2019= 1 - 0.71 = 0.29 = 29%

2018= 1 - 0.73 = 0.27= 27%

You are an international shrimp trader. A food producer in the Czech Republic offers to pay you 2.3 million Czech koruna today in exchange for a​ year's supply of frozen shrimp. Your Thai supplier will provide you with the same supply for 2.8 million Thai baht today. If the current competitive market exchange rates are 25.49 koruna per dollar and 39.31 baht per​ dollar, what is the value of this​ deal?

Answers

Answer:

$19,002.77

Explanation:

The computation of the value of deal is shown below:

The value of the deal = Sales revenue - purchase cost

where,

Sales revenue is

= 2,300,000 ÷ 25.49 koruna per dollar

= $90,231.46

And, the purchase cost is

= 2,800,000 ÷ 39.31 baht per​ dollar

= $71,228.69

So, the value of the deal is

= $90,231.46 - $71,228.69

= $19,002.77

hence, the value of the deal is $19,002.77

Presented below are two independent situations: A) Sandhill Inc. acquired 10% of the 420,000 shares of common stock of Schuberger Corporation at a total cost of $15 per share on June 17, 2020. On September 3, Schuberger declared and paid a $120,000 dividend. On December 31, Schuberger reported net income of $520,000 for the year. B) Blue Corporation obtained significant influence over Hunsaker Company by buying 30% of Hunsaker’s 120,000 outstanding shares of common stock at a cost of $18 per share on January 1, 2020. On May 15, Hunsaker declared and paid a cash dividend of $120,000. On December 31, Hunsaker reported net income of $220,000 for the year. Prepare all necessary journal entries for 2017 for (a) Edelman and (b) Wen.

Answers

Answer:

The journal entries for both corporations is prepared below

A)

Date: June 17

Accounts title and Explanations: Stock investment, dr. (420,000*$15*10%) 630,000

Accounts title and Explanations: Cash, Cr. 630,000

____________________________

Date: Sept 3.

Accounts title and Explanations: Cash, dr. (120,000*10%) 12,000

Accounts title and Explanations: Dividend revenue, Cr. 12,000

______________________________

Date: Dec 31.

Accounts title and Explanations: Stock investments, dr. (520,000*10%) 52,000

Accounts title and Explanations: Investment revenue, Cr. 52,000

____________________________

B)

Date: Jan 1

Accounts title and Explanations: Stock investment, dr. (120,000*$18*30%) 648,000

Accounts title and Explanations: Cash, Cr. 648,000

____________________________

Date: May 15

Accounts title and Explanations: Cash, dr. (120,000*30%) 36,000

Accounts title and Explanations: Dividend revenue, Cr. 36,000

______________________________

Date: Dec 31.

Accounts title and Explanations: Stock investments, dr. (220,000*30%) 66,000

Accounts title and Explanations: Investment revenue, Cr. 66,000

____________________________

CommercialServices Corporation provides business-to-business services on the Internet. Data concerning the most recent year appear below: Sales $ 3,000,000 Net operating income $ 150,000 Average operating assets $ 750,000 The following questions are to be considered independently. Garrison 16e Rechecks 2019-01-10 Required: 1. Compute the company's return on investment (ROI).

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.20 or 20%

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

The sales = $ 3,000,000

The Net operating income= $150,000

The Average operating assets =$ 750,000

The next step is to calculate the company return rate of investment

Thus,

The return of investment is stated as follows:

the return of investment = Net operating income divided by the average operating assets * 100

= $150,000/$750,000

= 0.2 * 100

= 20 %

Therefore, the company's ROI is 20%

Suppose that the standard deviation of returns for a single stock A is σA = 30%, and the standard deviation of the market return is σM = 10%. If the correlation between stock A and the market is rhoAM = 0.3, then the stock’s beta is . Is it reasonable to expect that the volatility of the market portfolio’s future expected returns will be greater than the volatility of stock A’s returns? Yes No

Answers

Answer:

The stock’s beta is 0.90

Is not reasonable to expect that the volatility of the market portfolio’s future expected returns will be greater than the volatility of stock A’s returns

Explanation:

In order to calculate the stock’s beta we would have to calculate the following formula:

Beta of stock = (standard deviation of stock A x correlation between stock A and market) / standard deviation of market

beta = (30% x 0.3) / 10% = 0.90

The market is assumed to have a beta of 0.90 and beta of a stock is the volatility of the stock in relation to the market. Since, stock A has beta equal to the market, its volatility will be correlated with the market. Therefore is not reasonable to expect that the volatility of the market portfolio’s future expected returns will be greater than the volatility of stock A’s returns

Felix and Freddie are married with annual taxable income of $230,000. They pay income tax according to the following schedule: Over-----But Not Over-----Tax Rate $0............$43,850..............15% $43,850.....$105,950.............??? $105,950....$361,450............31% If the total personal income tax they pay is $58,074, which of the following comes closest to the tax rate for income between $43,850 and 105,950 (the middle tax rate)?
a. 21%
b. 24%
c. 25%
d. 225
e. 23%

Answers

Answer:

a. 21%

Explanation:

Felix and Freddie

Tax paid for first will be :

$43,850 ×15%

=$6,577.5

Taxable income $124,050

($230,000-$105,950)

Taxable payable $38,455.5

($124,050*31%)

Remaining tax payable $13,041

($58,074-$6,577.5-$38,455.5)

÷

Remaining taxable income $62,100

($105,950-$43,850)

Tax rate between $43,850 and 105,950 will be:

$13,041÷$62,100

=0.21×100

=21%

When a worker calls in sick, a temporary replacement is hired to operate his machine. During the week in which the replacement is working, scrap increases significantly, to the point that almost all points plotted on the control chart used to monitor the machine, fall well above the central tendency. Management is frustrated because it cannot understand why the process has deteriorated so rapidly. However, when the original worker returns, scrap decreases to the original level. Management is satisfied it has fixed the problem somehow once and for all although it doesn’t have any idea how the high rate of scrap occurred. According to Deming, this is an example of management: I incorrectly identifying common cause variation present as special cause variation. II under controlling the process by not reacting to special cause variation occurring. III correctly identifying special cause variation. IV correctly identifying common cause.

Answers

Answer:

II. under controlling the process by not reacting to special cause variation occurring.

Explanation:

Note the fact that Edwards Deming see such a scenario as one that is not previously observed, but that could be reacted to.

The special cause variation in this scenario refers to the increase in scrap value significantly when a worker who falls sick was replaced by another to operate his machine. The negligence of Management is evident from the fact even after the original worker returns, and the scrap decreases to the original level, the Management feels satisfied it has fixed the problem without any idea how the high rate of scrap occurred.

You were recently hired at a software engineering company, and today is your first team meeting. You want to convey to your new team members that you are excited to join them and that you will be an engaged and respectful addition to the team.

What form of nonverbal communication will serve you best?

a. Hugs
b. Prolonged eye contact
c. Punctuality

Answers

Punctuality, simply because it’s a way of showing diligence and eagerness to work.

Paul Swanson has an opportunity to acquire a franchise from The Yogurt Place, Inc., to dispense frozen yogurt products under The Yogurt Place name. Mr. Swanson has assembled the following information relating to the franchise:
a. A suitable location in a large shopping mall can be rented for $4,500 per month.
b. Remodeling and necessary equipment would cost $378,000. The equipment would have a 10-year life and a $37,800 salvage value. Straight-line depreciation would be used, and the salvage value would be considered in computing depreciation.
c. Based on similar outlets elsewhere, Mr. Swanson estimates that sales would total $480,000 per year. Ingredients would cost 20% of sales.
d. Operating costs would include $88,000 per year for salaries, $5,300 per year for insurance, and $45,000 per year for utilities. In addition, Mr. Swanson would have to pay a commission to The Yogurt Place, Inc., of 13.0% of sales.
Required:
1. Prepare a contribution format income statement that shows the expected net operating income each year from the franchise outlet
2-a. Compute the simple rate of return promised by the outlet
2-b. If Mr. Swanson requires a simple rate of return of at least 21%, should he acquire the franchise?
3-a. Compute the payback period on the outlet
3-b. If Mr. Swanson wants a payback of three years or less, will he acquire the franchise?

Answers

Answer:

1.) check attached picture

2a)Simple rate of return = 25.2%

2b) Yes

3a)2.92 years

3b) Yes

Explanation:

Kindly check attached picture

Assume that Amazon.com has a stock-option plan for top management. Each stock option represents the right to purchase a share of Amazon $1 par value common stock in the future at a price equal to the fair value of the stock at the date of the grant. Amazon has 5,600 stock options outstanding, which were granted at the beginning of 2017. The following data relate to the option grant.
Exercise price for options $38
Market price at grant date (January 1, 2017) $38
Fair value of options at grant date (January 1, 2017) $6
Service period 5 years
A. Prepare the journal entries for the first year of the stock-option plan. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
B. Prepare the journal entries for the first year of the plan assuming that, rather than options, 700 shares of restricted stock were granted at the beginning of 2017
C. Now assume that the market price of Amazon stock on the grant date was $46 per share. Prepare the journal entries for the first year of the plan assuming that, rather than options, 700 shares of restricted stock were granted at the beginning of 2017.

Answers

Answer:

See the journal entries and explanations below:

Explanation:

A. Prepare the journal entries for the first year of the stock-option plan.

We first calculate the Compensation Expense as follows:

Compensation Expense = (Number stock options outstanding * Fair value of options at grant date) / Service period = (5,600 * $6) / 5 = $6,720.

Note: There is no journal entry for January 1, 2017.

The journal entry for December 31, 2017 is as follows:

Date                  Details                                   Dr ($)           Cr ($)          

31 Dec. 2017    Compensation Expense        6,720

                         Paid-in Capital - Stock Options                6,720

                         To record compensation expenses for 2017.              

B. Prepare the journal entries for the first year of the plan assuming that, rather than options, 700 shares of restricted stock were granted at the beginning of 2017.

We first calculate the following:

Unearned Compensation at January 1, 2017 = Number of option * Exercise price = 700 * $38 = $26,600

Common stock at January 1, 2017 = Stock par value * Number of option = $1 * 700 = $700

Compensation Expense at December 31, 2017 = January 1, 2017 Unearned Compensation / Service period = $26,600 / 5 = $5,320

The journal entries will be as follows:

Date               Details                                     Dr ($)              Cr ($)        

31 Jan. '17    Unearned Compensation       26,600

                    Common stock                                                   700

                    Paid-in Capital in excess of par                   25,900

                   To record unearned compensation on January 2017.    

01 Dec. '17   Compensation Expense            5,320

                    Unearned Compensation                                5,320

                   To record compensation expenses for 2017.                  

C. Now assume that the market price of Amazon stock on the grant date was $46 per share. Prepare the journal entries for the first year of the plan assuming that, rather than options, 700 shares of restricted stock were granted at the beginning of 2017.

We first calculate the following:

Unearned Compensation at January 1, 2017 = Number of option * Exercise price = 700 * $46 = $32,200

Common stock at January 1, 2017 = Stock par value * Number of option = $1 * 700 = $700

Compensation Expense at December 31, 2017 = January 1, 2017 Unearned Compensation / Service period = $32,200 / 5 = $6,440

The journal entries will be as follows:

Date               Details                                     Dr ($)              Cr ($)        

31 Jan. '17    Unearned Compensation       32,200

                    Common stock                                                   700

                    Paid-in Capital in excess of par                    31,500

                   To record unearned compensation on January 2017.    

01 Dec. '17   Compensation Expense            6,440

                    Unearned Compensation                                6,440

                   To record compensation expenses for 2017.                  

A mutual fund had NAV per share of $19.00 on January 1, 2016. On December 31 of the same year, the fund's NAV was $19.14. Income distributions were $0.57, and the fund had capital gain distributions of $1.12. Without considering taxes and transactions costs, what rate of return did an investor receive on the fund last year

Answers

Answer:

9.63%

Explanation:

Calculation of Mutual Fund rate of return that the investor receive on the fund last year

Using this formula

Rate=(Fund's NAV -NAV per share +Income distributions+ Capital gain distributions )

Let plug in the formula

Where:

Fund's NAV =$19.14

NAV per share=$19.00

Income distributions=.57

Capital gain distributions =1.12

Hence

Rate =($19.14 - 19.00 + .57 + 1.12) / $19.00

=1.83/$19.00

=0.0963×100

Rate = 9.63%

Therefore without considering taxes and transactions costs, the rate of return that the investor receive on the fund last year will be 9.63%

The Callie Company has provided the following information: Operating expenses were $244,000; Cost of goods sold was $378,000; Net sales were $940,000; Interest expense was $47,000; Gain on sale of a building was $84,000; Income tax expense was $142,000. What was Callie's gross profit

Answers

Answer:

Callie's Gross Profit is $562000

Explanation:

Gross profit is the profit earned by a business after deducting the costs associated with producing or selling its goods (for manufacturing and trading businesses) or the costs associated with providing the services (for service businesses) from the net revenue.

It is the profit from the trading section of the business before deducting the operating and financing expenses of the business and before adding any other income.

The gross profit is simply calculated as follows,

Gross Profit = Net Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold

Callie's gross profit = 940000 - 378000

Callie's Gross Profit = 562000

Below are the account balances for Cowboy Law Firm at the end of December. Accounts Balances Cash $ 4,600 Salaries expense 1,800 Accounts payable 2,600 Retained earnings 4,100 Utilities expense 1,000 Supplies 13,000 Service revenue 8,500 Common stock 5,200 Required: Use only the appropriate accounts to prepare an income statement.

Answers

Answer:

                                                  Cowboy Law Firm

                    Income statement for the period ended December

                                                                          Amount in $

Service revenue                                                   8,500

Utilities                                                                  (1,000)                                    

Salaries expense                                                 (1,300)

Net income/(loss)                                                  6,200

Explanation:

An income statement is a part of the financial statements that shows how profitable the activities of an entity was for a given period of time. It is usually stated as the income statement for a period end.

The elements of the income statement include the revenue otherwise called sales, expenses including cost of goods sold, operating expenses etc and the profit or loss as well as the other comprehensive income/loss.

Tamarisk Corporation had the following 2020 income statement. Sales revenue $189,000 Cost of goods sold 129,000 Gross profit 60,000 Operating expenses (includes depreciation of $20,000) 54,000 Net income $6,000 The following accounts increased during 2020: Accounts Receivable $14,000, Inventory $10,000, Accounts Payable $12,000. Prepare the cash flows from operating activities section of Tamarisk’s 2020 statement of cash flows using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer:

Kindly check attached picture for Tamarisk Corporation Statement Of Income 2020 (indirect method)

1. Of the 4 strategic approaches to international markets, which one(s) might be the best for a manufacturing company? a financial services company? or a company like Coke or Pepsi? Thoughts? 2. What strategy option for entering a foreign market might you employ if your firm is technology-centric? 3. What strategy option for entering a foreign market might you use if you were a start-up or smaller firm? 4. Why is the Think Global- Act Local strategy appear to be the best for many companies wishing to go global?

Answers

Answer:

1a. For manufacturing company– Buying a local manufacturing company

b. For a financial services company– Partnership

c. A company like Coke or Pepsi– Greenfield Investments

Explanation:

1a. Buying a local company saves valuable resources for the foreign manufacturing, and it allows for quick market knowledge since this company has already been in operations for a long time.

b. A partnership would be best for a financial services company, this would involve a smooth transition into new markets without having to spend much on physical structures as the domestic company is already having necessary infrastructures in place.

c. Coke and Pepsi would preferably choose to use the Greenfield investment strategy by building a new plant from the ground up because of its established quality standards as well as trade mark and intellectual property protection.

2. A technology-centric firm would benefit most by buying a Company because of the already available market share as well as benefiting from reduced government regulations.

3. If one is operating a start-up or smaller firm of course cost would be a major consideration, therefore selling out License to foreign companies may be effective. This would transfer the rights to use a product or service in a different market geography.

4. It provides a good foresight into the requirements needed to enter foreign markets.

Find the nominal annual rate of interest compounded monthly if $1200 accumulates to $1618.62 in five years.​

Answers

Answer:

Nominal annual rate of interest(r) = 2.5% (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Present value (P) = $1,200

Future value (F) = $1,618.62

Number of year = 5 year = 5(12) months = 60 months

Find:

The nominal annual rate of interest(r)

Computation:

[tex]Nominal\ annual\ rate\ of\ interest(r) = \sqrt[n]{\frac{F}{P} }-1 \\\\Nominal\ annual\ rate\ of\ interest(r) = \sqrt[60]{\frac{1,618.62}{1,200} }-1 \\\\Nominal\ annual\ rate\ of\ interest(r) = 0.004949\\\\Nominal\ annual\ rate\ of\ interest(r) = 0.5 %[/tex]

Actual periodic Nominal annual rate of interest(r) = 0.5 (5year)

Nominal annual rate of interest(r) = 2.5% (Approx)

Which of the following is an example of peakminusload ​pricing? A. charging less for vacations to Hawaii during December and January B. setting price equal to marginal cost when there is a capacity constraint C. selling excess capacity at lower prices D. charging more for electricity on hot days

Answers

Answer:

D. charging more for electricity on hot days.

Explanation:

This is a strategy that helps service providers in billing their customers when their in traffic on the usage of a particular service. This is charging higher of a certain service when their are a lot of users trying to be benefit or trying to use it at the same time. This can easily be seen in the case of utility usage amongst countries where this forms of billings are performed. That is why in the scenario above, the charging more for electricity on a hot day falls in place as the perfect option of peakminus loading price.

Answer:

D. charging more for electricity on hot days

Explanation:

Peak load pricing is charging more for a good or service when the demand for the good is higher.

During the hot weather, people would want to use fans and air conditioners, thus, the demand for electricity would be higher as people would need electricity to power these items. So increasing the price in the hurt weather is an example of peak load pricing.

I hope my answer helps you

In 2014, Elbert Corporation had net cash provided by operating activities of 531,000; net cash used by investing activities of 963,000; and net cash provided by financing activities of 585,000. At January 1, 2014, the cash balance was 333,000. Compute the December 31 2014, cash.

Answers

Answer:

December 31 2014, cash = $486,000

Explanation:

To solve this, we will classify the particulars as either income or expenditure,and find the difference. This is shown below:

Particulars                          income($)                 expenditure($)

operating activities            531,000                     -

investing activities             -                                  963,000

financing activities             585,000                    -

January 1 cash balance     333,000                     -

Total                                   1,449,000                  963,000

∴ net cash available on December 31 2014 = Total income - expenditure

= 1,449,000 - 963,000 = $486,000

Suppose Sharon earns $575 per week working as a programmer for PC Pros. She uses $9 to get her car washed at Spotless Car Wash. Spotless Car Wash pays Paolo $300 per week to wash cars. Paolo uses $200 to purchase software from PC Pros.
and
1. Paolo spends $200 to purchase software from PC Pros.
- A. Resource Market? B. Product Market market?
2. Paolo earns $300 per week working for Spotless Car Wash
- A. Resource Market? B. Product Market market?
3. Sharon spends $9 to get her car washed.
- A. Resource Market? B. Product Market market?
Which of the elements of this scenario represent a flow from a household to a firm? This could be a flow of dollars, inputs, or outputs.
1. The $300 per week Paolo earns working for Spotless Car Wash
2. The $200 Paolo spends to purchase software from PC Pros
3. Sharon's labor

Answers

Answer:

First Question

1. B

2. A

3. B

Second Question

The $200 Paolo spends to purchase software from PC Pros.

Explanation:

1. Paolo's transaction falls under the product market cash flow because he wittingly spends on a product–the software.

2. Paolo's earnings comes to the resource market, since he is been paid for his human resourcefulness in the organization.

3. Sharon's payment for washing her car is best placed on the Product market flow since she is spending on a personal product–the car.

The $200 Paolo spends to purchase software from PC Pros in this scenario represent a flow from a household to a firm because he (an individual belonging to a household) transfers his money to the firm.

Cooperton Mining just announced it will cut its dividend from $4.17 to $2.56 per share and use the extra funds to expand. Prior to the​ announcement, Cooperton's dividends were expected to grow at a 3.3 % ​rate, and its share price was $50.47. With the planned expansion, Cooperton's dividends are expected to grow at a 46% rate. What share price would you expect after the announcement? (Assume that the new expansion does not change Cooperton's risk). Is the expansion a good investment?

Answers

Answer: New share price= Price = $35.38. No, it's not a good investment

Explanation:

First, we have to calculate the cost of equity.

Price = Dividend/r - g

Dividend = $4.17 × (1 + 3.3%)

= $4.17 × (1 + 0.033)

= $4.17 × 1.033

= $4.30761

Price = Dividend/r - g

50.47 = 4.30761/r - 0.033

r - 0.033 = 4.30761/50.47

r - 0.033 = 0.08535

r = 0.08535 + 0.033

r = 0.11835

Now, we have to calculate the new price with dividend of $2.56 and g= 4.6%.

Price = Dividend/r - g

Price = 2.56/0.11835 - 0.046

Price = 2.56/0.07235

Price = $35.38

The expansion isn't a good investment because the stock price is s reduced from $50.47 to $35.38

Sink and Tap Inc. is looking at a 4-year project for making taps. Initial investment in equipment will be $754,000. Each unit will be sold for $230. Annual fixed costs, not including depreciation, will be $333,000. Variable costs per unit will be $102.40. The applicable discount rate is 12 percent, and the tax rate is 21 percent. Assume straight- line depreciation to zero and no market salvage value. Use goal seek (or any other method) to find the present value break-even point in units per year.
Select one:
a. 5340
b. 5930
c. 4848
d. 4680
e. 5200

Answers

Answer:

the present value break-even point in units per yea is 4680 units. the option (d) is correct

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

The initial cash flow = $754,000

The project life is  = four years

Thus,

Contribution = sales - variable costs

So,

Sales = quantity * the price

Let the Quantity be Y

$230 Y - $102.40 Y

=127.60 Y

Now,

The operating income = Contribution -fixed costs

which is,

127. 60 Y- (Other depreciation or decrease + decrease)

127. 60 Y- ( $333,000 + ($754,000/4))

= 127. 60 Y- ( $333,000 + $188,500)

Thus,

127. 60 Y - $521, 500

Now,

Tax rate at 21% on operating income is =26.796 Y - 109. 515

The profit after tax = operating income - tax

(127. 60 Y - $521, 500) -(26.796 Y - 109. 515)

= 100.804 Y - 411, 985

Additional depreciation = $188, 500

The operating cash inflow per year = 100.804 Y - 411, 985 +  $188, 500

Thus,

The PVAF for 12 years , 4% = 3.037349

PV of operational cash inflow = 306.18 Y - 678, 802.02

However,

For the break even point: the initaila cash flow = The PV of functioning or operational cash inflow

So,

306.18 Y  - 678, 802.02 =$ 754,400

306.18 Y = 1, 432, 802.02

Y = 4680 Units

Required information The Foundational 15 [LO5-1, LO5-3, LO5-4, LO5-5, LO5-6, LO5-7, LO5-8] [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units): Sales $ 20,000 Variable expenses 12,000 Contribution margin 8,000 Fixed expenses 6,000 Net operating income $ 2,000 Foundational 5-11 11. What is the margin of safety in dollars

Answers

Answer:

$5,000

Explanation:

Sales $20,000

Variable expenses $12,000

Contribution margin $8,000

Fixed expenses $6,000

Net operating income $2,000

margin of safety in $ = current sales level - break even point

margin of safety in % = (current sales level - break even point) / current sales level

first we need to calculate the contribution margin per unit = $20 - $12 = $8 per unit

break even point = fixed costs / contribution margin = $6,000 / $8 = 750 units

sales level at break even point = 750 x $20 = $15,000

margin of safety in $ = $20,000 - $15,000 = $5,000

margin of safety = ($20,000 - $15,000) / $20,000 = $5,000 / $20,000 = 25%

On June 30, 2010, Microsoft Corporation was holding $4.8 billion of cash that it had collected from customers in advance for future software licenses and the future delivery of other products and services. In its financial statements, Microsoft classified and recorded this amount as

Answers

Answer: O the liability Unearned Revenue on its balance sheet.

Explanation:

Unearned Revenue is a liability that goes into the balance sheet to record the cash received for goods and/or services that the company have not delivered yet.

This is so that the company is not in violation of the Accrual Accounting concept known as the Revenue Recognition Principle that states that revenue should be recognised only in the period that they have been earned.

Microsoft in this scenario will record this cash as an Unearned Revenue and then consider it revenue when it has delivered the said goods and services.

In the market for used cars we have 10 sellers, willing to sell at the prices of $1000, $2000, $3000, $4000, $5000, $6000, $7000, $8000, $9000, $10000. If the equilibrium price in the market is $2500, how many cars would be sold? a. ​2 b. ​4 c. ​1 d. ​3

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

When the equilibrium price in the market is $2500 so here the number of cars that should be sold is 2.

Calculation of the number of cars:

Since the equilibrium price in the market is $2500.

Also, we are capable to sell from the sellers that sells less than that price

So based on this, we can say that there are 2 sellers that satisfied the given criteria.

Hence, the option a is correct.

Learn more about equilibrium here: https://brainly.com/question/19271292

Venus Creations sells window treatments (shades, blinds, and awnings) to both commercial and residential customers. The following information relates to its budgeted operations for the current year.
Commercial Residential
Revenues $300,000 $480,000
Direct materials costs $30,000 $50,000
Direct labor costs 100,000 300,000
Overhead costs 85,000 215,000 150,000 500,000
Operating income (loss) $85,000 $(20,000)
The controller, Peggy Kingman, is concerned about the residential product line. She cannot understand why this line is not more profitable given that the installations of window coverings are less complex for residential customers. In addition, the residential client base resides in close proximity to the company office, so travel costs are not as expensive on a per client visit for residential customers. As a result, she has decided to take a closer look at the overhead costs assigned to the two product lines to determine whether a more accurate product costing model can be developed. Here are the three activity cost pools and related information she developed:
Activity Cost Pools Estimated Overhead Cost Drivers
Scheduling and travel $85,000 Hours of travel
Setup time 90,000 Number of setups
Supervision 60,000 Direct labor cost
Expected Use of Cost Drivers per Product
Commercial Residential

Scheduling and travel 750 500
Setup time 350 250
What should Peggy Kingman do?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The explanation is shown below:-

First we need to find out the activity based overhead rates

Activity              Estimated overhead  Basis   Quantity   Activity based

                              cost                                                      overhead rates

Travel

and Scheduling     $85,000           Hours of  1,250             $68

                                                         travel  (700 + 500)

Set up time          $90,000           Number of   600             $150

                                                       setups  (350 + 250)

Supervision          $60,000          Direct labor  $400,000    15%

                                                        cost ($100,000 + $300,000)

Now we need to find out the overhead cost assigned to commercial which is shown below:-

Activity           Activity based       Actual allocation of         Overhead

                    overhead rates              cost drivers                 assigned

Travel and

Scheduling      $68                           750                               $51,000

Set up time       $150                         350                              $52,500

Supervision     15%                        $100,000                        $15,000

Total                                                                                        $118,500

For computing the overhead assigned we simply multiply the activity based overhead rate with actual allocation of cost drivers.

after this we need to find out the overhead cost assigned to residential which is shown below:-

Activity           Activity based       Actual allocation of         Overhead

                    overhead rates              cost drivers                

Travel and

Scheduling      $68                             500                             $34,000

Set up time     $150                            250                              $37,500

Supervision    15%                             $300,000                     $45,000

Total                                                                                          $116,500

For computing the overhead we simply multiply the activity based overhead rate with actual allocation of cost drivers.

Finally we need to find out the operating income or loss for the commercial and residual which is shown below:-

Particulars                              Commercial           Residential

Sales revenue                        $300,000             $480,000

Less: Direct material cost     $30,000                 $50,000

Less: Direct labor cost          $100,000              $300,000

Less: Overhead costs

assigned                                $118,500               $116,500

Operating income (loss)        $51,500               $15,500

The Peggy Kingman should establish the cost to be assigned based on the product lines for overhead cost as the Peggy Kingman is more focused to the overhead cost which were based on the activity cost drivers. Moreover, it shows a profit earned on residential product line

nted below is information related to Viel Company at December 31, 2020, the end of its first year of operations. Sales revenue $310,000 Cost of goods sold 140,000 Selling and administrative expenses 50,000 Gain on sale of plant assets 30,000 Unrealized gain on available-for-sale debt investments 10,000 Interest expense 6,000 Loss on discontinued operations 12,000 Dividends declared and paid 5,000 Instructions Compute the following: (a) income from operations, (b) net income, (c) comprehensive income, and (d) retained earnings balance at December 31, 2020. (Ignore income tax effects.)

Answers

Answer:

Viel Company

(a) Income from operations:

Sales revenue                    $310,000

Cost of goods sold              140,000

Selling & admin. expenses  50,000

Income from operations  $120,000

(b) Net income:

Sales revenue                                 $310,000

Cost of goods sold                          -140,000

Selling & admin. expenses               -50,000

Income from operations                $120,000

Gain on sales of plant assets            30,000

Interest Expense                                 -6,000

Loss on discontinued operations     -12,000

Net Income                                     $132,000

(c) Comprehensive Income

Sales revenue                                  $310,000

Cost of goods sold                           -140,000

Selling & admin. expenses               -50,000

Income from operations                $120,000

Gain on sales of plant assets            30,000

Interest Expense                                 -6,000

Loss on discontinued operations     -12,000

Net Income                                     $132,000

Unrealized Gain on Investments      -10,000

Comprehensive Income              $122,000

(d) Retained Earnings balance at December 31, 2020:

Comprehensive Income     $122,000

less Dividends                           5,000

Retained Earnings Balance $117,000

Explanation:

a) Income from operations is the income generated from running the primary business and excludes income from other sources. For example, gains or losses from asset disposal and discontinued operations, and interest expense.

b) Net Income is the income from operations, including other sources of income, after adding or deducting non-operating gains or losses and interests.

c) Comprehensive income equals net income and unrealized income, such as unrealized gains or losses, and other non-operating gains and losses.

In March of 2019, Thomas makes a $5,000 cash contribution to a public university. In that month, he also donates $20,000 to an organization subject to the 30 percent limitation. Thomas has adjusted gross income for 2019 of $30,000. What is the amount of Thomas's 2019 charitable contribution deduction?

Answers

Answer:

The amount of Thomas's 2019 charitable contribution deduction is $14,000

Explanation:

In order to calculate the amount of Thomas's 2019 charitable contribution deduction we would have to calculate the following:

amount of Thomas's 2019 charitable contribution deduction =Cash contribution + [30% of adjusted gross income or actual property ,whichever is lower]

amount of Thomas's 2019 charitable contribution deduction = $5,000+ [(30%* $30,000) or $20,000 ,whichever is lower]

amount of Thomas's 2019 charitable contribution deduction =$5,000 [ $9,000 or $20,000]

amount of Thomas's 2019 charitable contribution deduction= $5,000 + $9,000

amount of Thomas's 2019 charitable contribution deduction= $14,000

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