Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when magnesium carbonate (s) and excess hydrochloric acid (aq) are combined.​

Write A Net Ionic Equation For The Reaction That Occurs When Magnesium Carbonate (s) And Excess Hydrochloric

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

2HBr(aq) + MgS(s) → MgBr2(aq) + H2S(g)

excess

Sulfide ion in solution exists as HS-. Adding additional H+ forces it to H2S gas.

H2S(g) <=> H+(aq) + HS-(aq)

Answer 2

A complete ionic equation also contains the spectator ions, whereas a net ionic equation just displays the chemical species that are involved in a reaction. when MgCO₃ (s) and excess HCl (aq) are combined, the equation becomes MgCO₃ (s) + 2H⁺ (aq) → Mg²⁺ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g).

The chemical species that change chemically are identified by the net ionic equation. The ions that show up on both sides of the equation are stable and are therefore referred to be spectator ions.

Spectator ions are ions that are present on both sides of chemical reactions but do not take part in the reaction itself. The spectator ions on both sides of the equation are canceled in the net chemical reaction.

The complete ionic equation is:

MgCO₃ (s) + 2H⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻ (aq) → Mg²⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g)

The net ionic equation is:

MgCO₃ (s) + 2H⁺ (aq) → Mg²⁺ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g)

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Related Questions

What mass of water is in a calorimeter where 225.0 J of heat are
transferred to the water from a heated piece of metal and the
temperature of the water is increased by 4.00°C?

Answers

Answer:

22.25 °C

Explanation:

Determine the final temperature when a 25.0 g piece of iron at 85.0 °C is placed into 75.0 grams of water at 20.0 °C.


(ii) Explain why magnalium is harder than aluminium.

Answers

Answer:

Magnalium is stronger than aluminium alone but still has a low density.

Explanation:

Giving Brainliest!
Wetlands filter and clean water flowing through them. In the system shown in the diagram, the wetland cleans water entering the ocean by which means?


A: Run-off


B: Precipitation


C: Evaporation


D: Condensation

Answers

Answer:

im guessing its A run off

Explanation:

Answer: Run off

Explanation:

Wetlands have plants that clean water through. As water flows into a wetland it encounters the the plants growing there. This slows the water down making it less likely to cause erosion. The nutrient pollutants nitrogen and phosphorus are absorbed by the roots of the plants.

what mass of water must be added to 0.50 mol of glucose to make a solution of 25 percent by mass? the molar mass of glucose is 180 g/mol. SHOW WORK PLSS.

Answers

Answer:

270 g of water

Explanation:

Which of the following states is NOT true with regards to the expansion of slavery into the western territories?

1The Wilmot Proviso aimed at prohibiting slavery in any territory that would be won from Mexico. It was not passed by Congress, but it wc

territories for the next fifteen years.
2The idea of letting white settlers decide if the territories they moved to would be free or slave was known as popular sovereignty.

3The whig candidate for president in 1848, war hero Zachary Taylor, had no party affiliation and had never himself voted in a presidential ele

4 The Free Soil party, which
nominated former president Martin Van Burn in 1848, wanted to abolish slavery in the USA, to make the countr

Answers

Answer:

what I don't understand anymore JJ is the best thing I think it's help with that I hope it's a pako I will be there in about a


20 L of nitrogen gas are collected at a temperature of 50°C and 2 atm. How many grams of nitrogen gas were collected? A.21.1 g B.29.6 C.42.3 g D.59.2

Answers

Taking into account the Ideal Gas Law, the mass of nitrogen gas collected is 21.1 grams.

Ideal Gas Law

Ideal gases are a simplification of real gases that is done to study them more easily. It is considered to be formed by point particles, do not interact with each other and move randomly. It is also considered that the molecules of an ideal gas, in themselves, do not occupy any volume.

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of gases:

P×V = n×R×T

Mass of nitrogen

In this case, you know:

P= 2 atmV= 20 Ln= ?R= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm L}{molK}[/tex]T= 50 °C= 323 K (being 0°C= 273 K)

Replacing in the ideal gas law:

2 atm ×20 L = n×0.082 [tex]\frac{atm L}{molK}[/tex] ×323 K

Solving:

n= (2 atm ×20 L) ÷(0.082 [tex]\frac{atm L}{molK}[/tex] ×323 K)

n= 1.51 moles

Being the molar mass of nitrogen 14 g/mole, that is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, the mass of nitrogen gas collected is calculated as:

[tex]mass of nitrogen gas=1.51 molesx\frac{14 grams}{1 mole}[/tex]

mass of nitrogen gas= 21.1 grams

Finally, the correct answer is option A.: the mass of nitrogen gas collected is 21.1 grams.

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A sample of calcium fluoride was decomposed into the constituent elements. If the sample produced 625 mg of calcium, how many grams of fluorine were formed?

Answers

The mass of fluorine that were formed is 592 mg

Stoichiometry

From the question, we are to determine the mass of fluorine formed

First, we will write the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition reaction

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

CaF₂ → Ca + F₂

This means

1 mole of calcium fluoride decomposes to give 1 mole of calcium and 1 mole of fluorine

Now, we will determine the number of moles of calcium produced

From the given information,

Mass of calcium produced = 625 mg = 0.625 g

Using the formula,

[tex]Number\ of \ moles =\frac{Mass}{Atomic\ mass}[/tex]

Atomic mass of calcium = 40.078 g/mol

Then,

Number of moles of calcium produced = [tex]\frac{0.625}{40.078}[/tex]

Number of moles of calcium produced = 0.01559 mole

Since

1 mole of calcium fluoride decomposes to give 1 mole of calcium and 1 mole of fluorine

Then,

0.01559 mole of calcium fluoride will decompose to give 0.01559 mole of calcium and 0.01559 mole of fluorine

∴ Number of mole of fluorine formed was 0.01559 mole

Now, for the mass of fluorine formed

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of fluorine = 38 g/mol

Then,

Mass of fluorine formed = 0.01559 × 38

Mass of fluorine formed = 0.59242 g

Mass of fluorine formed = 592.42 mg

Mass of fluorine formed ≅ 592 mg

Hence, the mass of fluorine that were formed is 592 mg.

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what is haber's process?​

Don't spam...​

Answers

Answer:

The Haber process, also called the Haber–Bosch process, is an artificial nitrogen fixation process and is the main industrial procedure for the production of ammonia today. It is named after its inventors, the German chemists Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch, who developed it in the first decade of the 20th century. 

Answer:

a catalytic process for synthesizing ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen

Explanation:

Na
Η Ο
Is this an element or a compound?

Answers

Answer:

compound

Explanation:

because h is hydrogen, then O is oxygen

pls i need the correct answer auto report when you're not sure to your answer or its wrong

which of these materials is best used as a lubricant to reduce friction on gears

a.sand
b.oil
c.water
d.alcohkl​

Answers

the correct answer is oil

use the equation:

2C6H6 + 1502 →12CO2 + 6H20

Calculate the number of moles of oxygen required to react with 5.00 moles of C6H6.
Show steps

Answers

Answer:

37.5 moles of O2 needed

Explanation:

2 moles of  C6H6   need   15 moles of O2

5/2  * 15 = 37.5   of O2 needed

The atomic weight of nitrogen is what ?

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]\longmapsto\: \green{ hello \: mate \: }[/tex]

Atomic weight of nitrogen is 23

Brainliest
Which choice is an example of the use of sound energy in everyday life?


batteries powering toys


fireplaces keeping people warm


lights helping people see


car horns preventing accidents

Answers

pretty sure it's car horns bc it's the only thing that makes noise

Answer:

car hornsss

Explanation:

they loud asl

I need help to balance a Balance the redox reaction under basic conditions Fe+2 +MnO4-1 ---> Fe+3 + Mn+2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]5{Fe}^{ + 2} +1{MnO_4}^{ - 1} + 8 {H}^{ + } \rightarrow 5{Fe}^{ + 3} + 1{Mn}^{ + 2} + 4H_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

To balance any redox reaction the primary factor is to identify the species undergoing oxidation and reduction.

Below are the steps to identify species undergoing oxidation and reduction:

Calculate the oxidation number of each atom individually of reactants as well as product.find out the change in oxidation number from reactants to products.if the oxidation number of products are greater than reactants then the species undergone oxidation.if the oxidation number of products are lesser than reactants then the species undergone reduction.

let's calculate oxidation number,

given reaction

[tex]{Fe}^{ + 2} +{MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow {Fe}^{ + 3} + {Mn}^{ + 2}[/tex]

Of reactant,

[tex]Fe = +2, {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \\ Let \: oxidation \: of \: Mn \: is \: x \: and \: Oxygen -2 \\ {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow \: x + 4 \times ( - 2) = - 1 \\ {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow \: x + - 8 = - 1 \\ {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow \: x = + 8 - 1 \\ {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow \: x = + 7 \\ \fbox{ Mn \: +7, O \: -2}[/tex]

Of product,

[tex]\fbox{Fe \: +3, \: Mn \: +2}[/tex]

Now calculate the change in oxidation number

[tex]Fe = +3-(+2) = +1 \\ Mn = +2-(+7) = -5[/tex]

now balance the increase in oxidation number and decrease in oxidation number,

thus we require 5 Fe for 1 MnO4-,

Now putting these numbers as their coefficient,

[tex]5{Fe}^{ + 2} +1{MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow 5{Fe}^{ + 3} + 1{Mn}^{ + 2}[/tex]

now balance oxygen atom on product side by adding water,

since there are 4 oxygen atoms in reactants 4 water molecules will be there on product side.

[tex]5{Fe}^{ + 2} +1{MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow 5{Fe}^{ + 3} + 1{Mn}^{ + 2} + 4H_2O[/tex]

now balance Hydrogen atom on reactant side by adding H+ ion, since there are 4 water molecules on product 8 H+ ion will be in reactants!

[tex]5{Fe}^{ + 2} +1{MnO_4}^{ - 1} + 8 {H}^{ + } \rightarrow 5{Fe}^{ + 3} + 1{Mn}^{ + 2} + 4H_2O[/tex]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Confirming the balanced reaction, by checking number of atoms and charge on reactant vs Product side.

Total number of Fe on reactant and product = 5

Total number of Mn on reactant and product= 1

Total number of Oxygen on reactant and product = 4

Total number of hydrogen on reactant and product= 8

Total charge on reactant side= 5×(+2)-1+8=17

Total charge on product side = 5×(+3)+1×(+2)=17

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

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If I react 6 units of AB with 10 units of CD in the equation below, what is the limiting reactant? 3AB + 4CD --> 2AD + 6CB

Answers

If 6 units of AB were reacted with 10 units of CD in the described equation, the limiting reactant would AB

Limiting reactants

They are reactants that determine how far a reaction can go in terms of yield.

From the equation: 3AB + 4CD --> 2AD + 6CB

The mole ratio of AB to CD is 3:4

Thus, 6 units of AB will require 8 units of CD.

But 10 units of CD were reacted with only 6 units of AB. This means that CD is in excess by 2 units while AB will limit the yield of the reaction.

More on limiting reactants can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/14225536

.
...............................

Answers

Answer:

F is correct

Explanation:

When an atom or group of atoms" has more protons than electrons",it is positively charged. An atom or group of atoms that has the same number of protons and electrons is neutrally charged.

Answer: If an object that has an excess of positive electrons it is a positively charged object.

This figure shows the dimensions of a right triangular prism.

Right prism with triangular base. Height of triangle labeled 2 m and base labeled 3 m. Height of prism labeled 8 m.

What is the volume of the right triangular prism in cubic meters?

144 m3


16 m3


24 m3


48 m3

Answers

Answer:

ik that its not 48 because i answerd 48 and i got it wrong and im pretty sure its also not 144

Explanation:

From the calculations and the data given, the volume of the triangular prism is 24 m3.

What is a traingular prism?

The trangular prism is a prismatic figure that has a trianguar base. We know that the formula for the volume of a triangular prism is;

V = 1/2 a c h

Now;

a =  2 m

b =  3 m

h =  8 m

V = 1/2 * 2 m *  3 m * 8 m

= 24 m3

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what is the empirical formula of a cpd containing 60.0%of sulfur 40.0% oxygen by mass​

Answers

Answer:

n S = 60 32 = 1.875 , n_S=\tfrac{60}{32}=1.875, nS=3260=1.875, n O = 40 16 = 2.5.

Explanation:

Giving Brainliest

Which choice is an example of the use of sound energy in everyday life?

batteries powering toys

fireplaces keeping people warm

lights helping people see

car horns preventing accidents

Answers

Answer:

car horn preventing accidents

Answer:

d) car horns preventing accidents

Explanation:

the use of car horns represents sound energy in everyday life. batteries use chemical energy that is turned into electrical energy, fireplaces use thermal energy, and lights use electrical energy!

When 8.45 g of propane burns at STP, what volume of carbon dioxide is produced?
C3H8+ 5O2 > 4H2O+ 3CO2


The answer is 12.9L (I NEED THE STEPS)

Answers

The volume of carbon dioxide produced if 8.45 g of propane is burned would be 12.9 L

Stoichiometric calculation

From the equation of the burning:

[tex]C_3H_8+ 5O_2 -- > 4H_2O+ 3CO_2[/tex]

The mole ratio of propane burned to carbon dioxide produced is 1:3.

Mole of 8.45 g propane = 8.45/44.1 = 0.19 moles

Equivalent mole of carbon dioxide produced = 0.19 x 3 = 0.57 moles

1 mole of any gas at STP = 22.4 L

0.57 moles of carbon dioxide at STP = 22.4 x 0.57 = 12.9 L

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possible cause of water hammering?

Answers

Answer:

At home, a water hammer may occur when a dishwasher, washing machine or toilet shuts off water flow. The result may be heard as a loud bang or repetitive banging since the shock wave travels back and forth in the plumbing system.

A gas made up of homonuclear diatomic molecules escapes through a pinhole 0.378 times as fast as He gas. Write the chemical formula of the gas.

Answers

For a gas made up of homonuclear diatomic molecules escapes through a pinhole 0.378 times as fast as He gas, the chemical formula of the gas  is mathematically given as

N2(nitrogen gas)

What is the chemical formula of the gas.?

Generally, the equation for the rate to molar relationship  is mathematically given as

\frac{r1}{r2}=\frac{mm2}{mm1}

Thereofore

\frac{r}{r2}=0.378

Hence

0.378=\sqrt{\frac{4.00268}{Mx2}}

Mx2=28.013g/mol

In conclusion,The name of gas with a molar mass of 28.013g/mol is N2

Therefore, the chemical formula of the gas. is N2

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What is the theoretical yield of sodium chloride for the reaction of 55.0 g of Na
D
with 67.2 g Cl2?
g
a. 1.40 x 102 g NaCl
b. 111 g NaCl
c. 55.4 g NaCl
222 g NaCl

Answers

[tex]\mathfrak{\huge{\orange{\underline{\underline{AnSwEr:-}}}}}[/tex]

Actually Welcome to the concept of Physical chemistry, and Stochiometry.

So we balance the equation as,

2Na + Cl2 ===> 2NaCl

The required reaction is as:

2Na+ Cl2 = 2NaCl

2 moles Na = 2×23 g = 46g,1 mole Cl2 = 2×35.5g=71g

Now,71g Cl2 reacts with 46g Na,

Therefore, 67.2g Cl2 reacts with 46×67.2/71= 43.54g Name

The rest Na = (55–43.54)g=11.46g

That means Cl2 is a limiting reactant.

Again,2 moles NaCl=2(23+35.5)g=117g

Then,71g Cl2 produce 117g NaCl

Therefore,67.2g Cl2 produce 117×67.2/71 = 110.74g NaCl

hence the correct option is, b.) 111 g NaCl

Its B hope it helps:))

How many grams of air are required to complete the combustion of 186 g of phosphorus (M= 31 g/mol) to diphosphorus pentoxide, assuming the air to be 23% oxygen by mass?
4P(s) + 5O2(g) — 2P2Os(s)

Answers

Answer:

1043.5 g of air  to the nearest tenth.

Explanation:

4P + 5O2 ---> 2P2O5

4*31 g P reacts with 5*32 g oxygen

124 g   ..   ..   .   ....  .   160g oxygen

186 g   ..   ..   ..   ..   ..   (160*186)/124 g oxygen

-  so the mass of air required =  [(160*186)/124] / 0.23

= 240 / 0.23

= 1043.5 g of air.

What volume (in L) of 1.40 M FeBr₂ would be required to obtain 0.500 moles of Br⁻ ions?

Answers

The volume, in Liters, that would be required to obtain 0.500 moles of Br ions from 1.40 M FeBr2 will be 0.36 L

Stoichiometric calculation

Recall that:

Molarity = mole/volume

In this case, molarity = 1.40 M and moles = 0.500 moles

Thus:

Volume = mole/molarity = 0.500/1.40 = 0.36 L

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The Molar mass of silicon is 28.09 grams/mole

Calculate the number of atoms in a 92.8 mg sample of silicon
Write your answer in scientific notation using three significant figures

Answers

1. Set up conversion factors.
92.8 mg x 1 g/10^3 mg x 1 mol/28.09 g x 6.022x10^23 atoms/1 mol

2. Cancel units.
1.99 x 10^21 Si atoms

If an atom such as hydrogen is able to form a covalent bond describe what happens when the electron shells of two atoms overlap

Answers

Answer:

they share electrons to complete eachothers outer shell

Explanation:

chemical formulae for sodium chloride and water​

Answers

Answer:

There are different ways to write this:

N[tex]a^{+}[/tex] + C[tex]l^{-}[/tex] + H2O

N[tex]a^{+}[/tex](aq) + C[tex]l^{-}[/tex](aq)

Explanation:

(aq) means aqueous in water, which means dissolved in water.

Hope this helps.

- profparis

A gas occupies a volume of 1.0 L at 25°C. What volume will the gas occupy at 100°C?
A)
4.0 L

B)
0.80 L

C)
1.3 L

D)
1.0 L

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

1.0 L * 4 = 4L volume that the gas can occupy at 100 degree Celsius

Explain contact process​

Answers

Answer:

contact process, modern industrial method of producing sulfuric acid; it has largely replaced the chamber, or lead-chamber, process. Sulfur dioxide and oxygen, passed over a hot catalyst, unite to form sulfur trioxide, which in turn combines with water to make sulfuric acid.

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