Answers
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
A molecule is said to have a dipole moment whenever there is a separation of charge in the molecule. When this occurs, one end of the molecule is positive while the other end is negative. The molecule is now said to be polar.
If two atoms in a molecule have a significant difference in electronegativity between them, then the bond between the both atoms is polar and will possess a dipole moment.
The direction of the dipole moment vector is always towards the negative atom as shown in the image attached. Only HF and IBr are polar. Diatomic molecules such as Br2 and F2 are nonpolar.
The dipole moment refers to the separation of charges in the molecule. Atoms are in opposite directions. (a) HF. F is more electronegative. The vector is pointing F. (b) IBr. The vector points Br.
------------------------------
The dipole moment can be used to analyze the molecule's polarity.
Let us say that a molecule is composed of an element with a positive charge (E1 ⁺) and another element with a negative charge (E2⁻). These two elements are separated by a distance d.
E1 ⁺ --------- (d) ----------- E2⁻
(+Q) (-Q)
Each element has a charge magnitude, Q. Depending on the charge, Q can be either positive (+Q) or negative (-Q).
When +Q = -Q, the dipole moment is represented with a μ letter, and it equals the product between the magnitude of the charge, Q, and the distance, d.
μ = Q x d
Now, let us analyze the molecule estructure.
The covalent bond that joins two atoms is composed of two electrons.
If one of the atoms is more electronegative, it pulls the electrons to its side.
This is represented with an arrow carrying a positive symbol, +→ . The arrow is directed to the position of the electronegative atom.
The highest density of electrons surrounding one of the atoms is represented as δ⁻, while the lowest density of electrons is represented as δ⁺.
In these situations, in which charges are different, and there is a separation of charge in the molecule, we can say that molecules are polarized.
These molecules have a dipole moment, and when representing them, the direction of the dipole moment arrow is always pointing to the most negative atom.
In the attached files you will find the molecules
---------------------------------
You can learn more about dipole moment at
https://brainly.com/question/16260427
Related Questions
PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ HELLLLLLLLLP
Water changes from state to state in the water cycle. Which of the following best describes the process of the water cycle, which takes water from the clouds and drops it on the earth in the form of snow, sleet, hail, or rain?
A Transpiration
B Evaporation
C Precipitation
D Cloud Formation
Answers
Answer:
C. Precipitation
Explanation:
Answer:
Precipitation
Explanation:
please answer right need today not hard
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
what is 4.50+3.4+12.09 ?
Answers
Answer:
19.99
Explanation:
The steps are what I did, so no need to do it the exact same!
1. Add 4.50 and 3.4
4.50 + 3.4 = 7.9
2. Add 7.9 and 12.09
7.9 + 12.09 = 19.99
Hope this helps!
Answer:
The answer to this equation is 19.99. If you round the number, it is 20.
Explanation:
4.50
3.40 (0 as a place holder)
+ 12.09
-------------------
19.99 because . . .
4.5 + 3.4 = 7.9
7.9 + 12.09 = 19.99.
19.99 ≅ 20.00 or 20 (IF YOU NEED TO ROUND IT, IF NOT, IT IS JUST 19.99!!!)
PLEASE HELP DUE SOON
Answers
Answer:
This is all true if the atom has to be neutral.
Also what does V mean?
Helium: one shell with 2 neutrons and 2 protons in the center, with 2 electrons in the first shell.
Lithium: two shells with 4 neutrons and 3 protons in the center, with 2 electrons in the first shell, and 1 electron in the second shell.
Nitrogen: two shells with 7 neutrons and 7 protons in the center, with 2 electrons in the first shell, and 5 electrons in the second shell.
Flourine: two shells with 9 protons and 10 neutrons in the center, with 2 electrons in the first shell, and 7 electrons in the second shell.
Neon: two shells with 10 neutrons and 10 protons in the center, with 2 electrons in the first shell, and 8 electrons in the second shell.
Boron: two shells with 6 neutrons and 5 protons in the center, with 2 electrons in the first shell, and 3 electrons in the second shell.
how much does a 22 lb child weigh in kilograms?
Answers
Answer:
48 kg
Explanation:
1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
What forms the backbone of a DNA strand?
A DNA molecule is made up of building blocks known as nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases. The nucleotides join together to form a _______
, which form the backbone of a DNA strand.
Answers
Describe and explain how molecules of oxygen behave when the temperature is so low that the oxygen becomes a liquid. ( This is science )
Please tell me
Answers
Answer/Explanation: Oxygen becomes liquid at -183°C.
Liquid nitrogen has a lower boiling point at −196 °C (77 K) than oxygen's −183 °C (90 K), and vessels containing liquid nitrogen can condense oxygen from air.
A person standing waist-deep in a swimming pool may appear to have shorter legs then they actually have because of which process?
1. Refraction
2. Absorption
3. Diffraction
4. Reflection
Answers
Answer: Refraction
Explanation: i took the test
How can you make an item that is made of magnetic material become a permanent magnet instead of a temporary magnet? *
1.You can put it in a very strong magnetic field. 2.You can heat it while it is being influenced by a magnetic field. 3. You can leave it in the magnetic field of an actual magnet for a long time. 4. You can do any of the above.
Answers
You can put it in a very strong magnetic field.
Question 3 (1 point)
Consider the following unbalanced chemical equation representing the combustion of methane, yielding carbon dioxide and water.
CH4 + O2 --> CO2 + H20
If you had burned 800 g of methane, how many moles of Carbon dioxide would be produced?
A)122.22
B)8
C)2200
D)100
E)670
F)750
G)50
Answers
Answer:
Im pretty sure its B
Explanation:
Answer:
G) 50 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of methane = 800 g
Number of moles of CO₂ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
Number of moles of methane:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 800 g/ 16 g/mol
Number of moles = 50 mol
Now we will compare the moles of methane and carbon dioxide.
CH₄ : CO₂
1 : 1
50 : 50
In a genotype what does the lower case letter represent
Answers
Answer:
The lower case letter represents the recessive allele.
Explanation:
I just learned abt this today so im confident that this is correct
If I use warm water on my plants then they will grow faster as hot water increases metabolism this is an example of
Answers
Answer:
The options are
A. a hypothesis
B. a theory
C. a research question
D. a scientific explanation
The answer is A. a hypothesis
Explanation:
A hypothesis is referred to as a brief explanation on the occurrence of an event.
In the example above using of warm water on plants was inferred to make it grow faster as hot water increases the metabolism.
At low temperatures and high pressures ethene gas C2H4(g), does not behave like an ideal gas. Use chemical principles to explain why this is?
Answers
Answer:
The particles of an ideal gas have no volume and no attractions for each other. In a real gas, however, the molecules do have a measurable volume. The molecules of real cases have intermolecular attractions for each other.
An ideal gas behaves like a real gas under the conditions of low temperature and high pressure.
This is because at low temperature and high pressure molecules of gas will have negligible kinetic energy and strong force of attraction.
Thus ethene gas does not behave like an ideal gas at low temperatures and high pressures.
The particles of an ideal gas have no volume and no attraction for each other. In a real gas, however, the molecules have a measurable volume. The molecules of real gases have intermolecular attractions for each other. An ideal gas behaves like a real gas under conditions of low temperature and high pressure. This is because at low temperatures and high-pressure molecules of gas will have negligible kinetic energy and a strong force of attraction. Thus, ethene gas does not behave like an ideal gas at low temperatures and high pressures.
4. If the density of seawater at a depth of 10,000 m is 1.071 g/mL and a 25.0 g sample of water from that depth contains 99.7 mg K , what is the molarity of potassium ions in the sample
Answers
Answer:
0.11 M.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the molarity is computed as the moles of solute divided by the volume of solution in L, we first need to compute the moles of potassium in 99.7 mg as shown below:
[tex]n_K=99.7mgK*\frac{1gK}{1000mgK} *\frac{1molK}{39.1gK}=0.00255molK[/tex]
Moreover, given the density of the seawater (mixture containing the K and other solutes), we can compute the liters as shown below:
[tex]V=25.0g*\frac{1mL}{1.071g}*\frac{1L}{1000mL}=0.0233L[/tex]
Therefore, the molarity turns out:
[tex]M=\frac{0.00255mol}{0.0233L}\\\\M=0.11M[/tex]
Best regards!
A solution of 100.0 mL of 0.200 M KOH is mixed with a solution of 200.0 mL of 0.150 M NiSO4. (a) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction that occurs. (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Include states-of-matter under SATP conditions in your answer.)
Answers
Answer:
2KOH(aq) + NiSO₂(aq) → K₂SO₄(aq) + NiOH₂(s)
Explanation:
This reaction is an example of a double-replacement reaction where the cations of two compounds exchange with its anions. In the reaction:
KOH(aq) + NiSO₄(aq)
There are produced K₂SO₄ and NiOH₂ salts (The last one is insoluble, its state is (s) but K₂SO₄ is very soluble, its state is (aq). The unbalanced reaction is:
KOH(aq) + NiSO₄(aq) → K₂SO₄(aq) + NiOH₂(s)
To balance the potassiums:
2KOH(aq) + NiSO₂(aq) → K₂SO₄(aq) + NiOH₂(s)And now, the reaction is balanced
Temperature and Heat are the same.
A. True
B. False
Answers
Explanation:
Heat is a measure of change, never a property possessed by an object or system.
Therefore, it is classified as a process variable.
Temperature describes the average kinetic energy of molecules within a material or system and is measured in Celsius (°C), Kelvin(K), Fahrenheit (°F), or Rankine (R).
Heat and temperature are two different quantities but they do rely on each other.
Hope it helps you!!All cells reproduce to produce new cells. How they
reproduce depends on the type of cell is being
produced. When you get a paper cut, your cells
reproduce by (4) to make new copies that are
the same as your old cells to heal. These skin cells
are (5)_and contain all your DNA. This is
different from your gametes, which are (6)
These cells are produced through the process of
(7). . The purpose of these cells is to ensure
that your children will have (8)_ __, and
not be identical to you.
Answers
Answer:
meiosis
Explanation:
Sex cells or gametes undergo a division process different from the rest of the cells, that is, they do not comply with mitosis but with meiosis, and this is because two cells (female and male gametes) have to fuse with their hemi load genetics to complete a new genetic code together.
Answer:
4) mitosis
5) chromatids
6) sex cells
7)meiosis
8) genetic variability
Explanation:
:P maTh
HELP ILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLS
Chemical compounds
A.
can be made up of a combination of different elements.
B.
are always made up of several atoms with the same number of protons.
C.
are always made up of one type of element and one type of atom.
D.
can be made up of one atom with several different elements in it.
Answers
Answer:
a.
can be made up of a combination of different elements.
HELP BRAINLIEST Question 18
How many moles are in 20.0 g of CaCl2?
Link to Periodic Table of the Elements
0.180 mol
110.98 mol
5.55 mol
0.265 mol
Answers
Answer:
0.18mol
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of CaCl₂ = 20g
Unknown:
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem;
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Molar mass of CaCl₂ = 40 + 2(35.5) = 111g/mol
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{20}{111}[/tex] = 0.18mol
Which orbital diagram represents nitrogen (atomic number = 7 )
Answers
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
The choice A accurately specifies and illustrates the orbital diagram of a Nitrogen atom with 7 electrons.
Based on the number of electrons in a Nitrogen atom, there are two energy levels, the s and p sub-levels:
Nitrogen = 2, 5
The first energy level, S will take up two electrons with opposite spin.
The second energy level will have 5 electrons in an S and P orbital.
Configuration 1 is correct because, it satisfies the premise that half and fully filled orbitals are also stable.
In the sodium-potassium pump, sodium ion release causes two K ions to be released into the cell. __________________ True False
Answers
Answer:
false
Explanation:
As we know that in sodium-potassium pump .
sodium potassium move 3Na+ outside the cells
and moving 2k+ inside the cells
so that we can say that given statement is false
Answer FALSE
Which option shows the correct conversion of units from 3 L to mL?
3 L ∙ 100 mL1 L
3 L ∙ 1,000 mL1 L
3 L ∙ 1 mL100 L
3 L ∙ 1 mL1,000 L
Answers
Answer:
345
Explanation:
What is POH?
A. pH = log[OH-]
B. POH =[ht][OH-]
C. pOH = -log(OH)
D. pH = -log[H+]
Answers
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
2.2.2: The pH Scale
pOH = -log[OH-]
How many moles are present in 16 grams of carbon dioxide?
Answers
Answer:
n = 0.36 mol
Explanation:
We need to find number of moles present in 16 grams of carbon dioxide.
Let there are n number pf moles,
n = given mass/molecular mass
The molecular mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol
So,
[tex]n=\dfrac{16\ g}{44\ g/mol}\\\\n=0.36\ \text{mol}[/tex]
So, there are 0.36 moles in 16 grams of carbon dioxide.
2. Phosphorus has an atomic number of 15, atomic mass of 31 and has a charge of -3. How many protons does Phosphorus has
Answers
Answer:
15
Explanation:
since atomic number=proton number so phosphorus has as proton number 15
Answer:
6.2
Explanation:
A scientist observes several different fossils in a
rock layer. Based on this observation, which is
the best conclusion?
A. The fossils are composed of lava that cooled
around several organisms.
B. The fossils formed about the same time as the
rock layer in which they were found.
C. The fossils formed after heat and pressure
changed the type of rock in the rock layer.
D. The fossils are composed of the same material
as the organisms from which they formed.
Answers
A scientist observes several different fossils in a
rock layer. Based on this observation, which is
the best conclusion?
Answer:A. The fossils are composed of lava that cooled
A. The fossils are composed of lava that cooledaround several organisms.
B. The fossils formed about the same time as the rock layer in which they were found.
Explanation:That's the right answer but you can choose one.
#CARRYONLEARNING #STUDYWELL
Discuss the importance of Icaming social anthropology for university students
Answers
Answer:
what is the importance of anthropology as a student?
Social anthropology plays a central role in an era when global understanding and recognition of diverse ways of seeing the world are of critical social, political and economic importance. Social anthropology uses practical methods to investigate philosophical problems about the nature of human life in society.
Explanation:
Which of the following products would be counted in a countries GDP?
Answers
Answer:
consumption, investment, government consumption, and gross investment, and net exports.
Explanation:
Which two nitrogen bases pair together in DNA
Answers
Help plz I ONLY GOT 2 mins left
Answers
Answer:
uhhh i don't know the experiment
put link and i might be able to help you
Explanation:
