10) What does mRNA copy and carry the code to produce? (1pt)
a) DNA
b) Proteins

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer 2
I think the answer is B

Related Questions

Why does the structure of the plasma membrane make this type of transport necessary for fluids

Answers

Answer: because the phospholipid bilayer formed by these interactions makes a good barrier between the interior and exterior of the cell, because water and other polar or charged substances cannot easily cross the hydrophobic core of the membrane.

Explanation:

The compound represented by this formula can be classified as an

Answers

Answer:

It depends what formula you are talking about.

Explanation:

please further explain so I can be sure.

Someone please help me!!

Answers

Answer:

the 3rd one (0.01 cm the one selected already)

Explanation:

copper wire isn't excessively big, and it wraps around the pencil because its malleable. I think that the most accurate would be 0.01 cm

50 POINTS! Fill in the chart below to identify and describe the functional groups associated with organic chemistry.

Name General Structure Properties/Uses
Alcohol
Aldehyde
Ketone
Fatty acid
Ether

Answers

Answer:

Alcohol

Structure: Alcohols are organic molecules assembled from carbon (C), oxygen (O), and hydrogen (H) atoms.

Property: The Boiling Point of Alcohols. Alcohols generally have higher boiling points in comparison to other hydrocarbons having equal molecular masses.

Aldehyde

Structure: DescriptionAn aldehyde is a compound containing a functional group with the structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre.

Property: The polarity of the carbonyl group notably affects the physical properties of melting point and boiling point, solubility, and dipole moment.

Ketone

Structure: A ketone is a functional group with the structure RC(=O)R', where R and R' can be a variety of carbon-containing substituents.

Property: Ketones are soluble in water but their solubility decreases with increase in the length of the chain.

Fatty Acid

Structure: a fatty acid consists of a straight chain of an even number of carbon atoms, with hydrogen atoms along the length of the chain and at one end of the chain and a carboxyl group (―COOH) at the other end.

Property: Fatty acids are solid at room temperature, while unsaturated fatty acids are liquid.

Ether

Structure: a class of organic compounds characterized by an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups.

Property: An ether molecule has a net dipole moment due to the polarity of C-O bonds.

The functional group associated with ethanol is -OH, the aldehyde is -COH, the ketone is -CO, the fatty acid is -COOH, and ether is ROR.

The functional groups have been the atoms that have different constituents and properties with respect to other groups.

The functional group associated with the following groups has been:

Alcohol: It has been liquid at room temperature with the functional group -OH.

Aldehyde: It has been soluble in water with the functional group -COH.

Ketone: It has been soluble in water, with C=O in the structure as a functional group.

Fatty acid: It has been a long chain acid, with the presence of carboxylic group -COOH.

Ether: It has been the pleasant smelling compounds with the presence of the R-O-R group as the functional group.

The functional group associated with ethanol is -OH, the aldehyde is -COH, the ketone is -CO, the fatty acid is -COOH, and ether is ROR.

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What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 7.0 moles of NaCl solute in 585 ml of solution
?

Answers

Answer:

12 mol/L

Explanation:

Molarity = moles/L solution = 7.0 mol /0.585 L ≈ 12 mol/L

1) How much energy would be required to melt 15.0 g of ice at 0°C?

= 334 J/g)


(AH fusion

Answers

Answer:

5010J

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass (m) = 15g

Heat of fusion (ΔHf) = 334J/g

Heat required (Q) =..?

The heat energy required to melt the ice can be obtained as follow:

Q = m·ΔHf

Q = 15 x 334

Q = 5010J

Therefore, the heat energy required to melt the ice is 5010J.

Both E. coli and Salmonella are single-celled organisms. They do not have a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles. Based on the concept of domains, what do they have in common? They both belong to kingdom Fungi. They both belong to domain Eukarya. They both belong to domain Bacteria. They both belong to kingdom Animalia.

Answers

Answer:

domain bacteria

Explanation:

Salmonella and E. coli are same in the sense that they are both bacteria,

Answer:

B

Explanation:

What does the kinetic theory say about the kinetic energy present in solids

Answers

Answer: The kinetic energy of solids is limited to vibrational energies..the particles are tightly bound in their crystalline structure and can only bend, flex, and vibrate about relatively fixed position.  When vibrational energies exceed the strength of the force holding the particles together, the crystal structure collapses and we say the material melted.  The particles can now have, in addition to its vibrational energies, rotational energy.  Chunks of the collapsed crystal can, like a ball floating in water, rotate without showing much translational energy. Generally, we associate solids with vibrational kinetic energy, liquids with rotational kinetic energy, and gases with translational kinetic energy. Actually though, liquids have both vibrational and rotational energies, and gases have all three.

How many moles of ethylene glycol must be added to 1 kg of water to make a solution with a freezing point of -2.4°C? The freezing point depression constant for water is 1.86°C•kg/mol. What is the molality of the solution?

Answers

Answer: 1.29 moles of ethylene glycol must be added to 1 kg of water to make a solution with a freezing point of -2.4°C. Molality of solution is 1.29 m.

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is given by:

[tex]\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m[/tex]

[tex]\Delta T_f=T_f^0-T_f=(0-(-2.4))^0C=2.4^0C[/tex] = Depression in freezing point

i= vant hoff factor (for non electrolyte , i = 1)

[tex]K_f[/tex] = freezing point constant for water= [tex]1.86^0C/kgmol[/tex]

m= molality =[tex]\frac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{weight of solvent in kg}}[/tex]

m= molality =[tex]\frac{x}{1kg}[/tex]

[tex]2.4^0C=1\times 1.86^0C/kgmol\times \frac{x}{1kg}[/tex]

[tex]x=1.29[/tex]

Molality = [tex]\frac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text {weight of solvent in kg}}=\frac{1.29mol}{1kg}=1.29m[/tex]

Thus 1.29 moles of ethylene glycol must be added to 1 kg of water to make a solution with a freezing point of -2.4°C. Molality of solution is 1.29 m.

Answer:

1) C (m=T f/Kf)

2) 2.4 C

3) 1.3 m

4) 1.3 moles

Explanation:

This is correct on ed

Kaia, a chemical engineering graduate, has documented all titration procedures in her project report. She refers to this report while performing titrations in her laboratory. This is an example of _____. Select one: a. muted knowledge b. implied knowledge c. tacit knowledge d. explicit knowledge

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

d. Explicit knowledge

Explanation:

Explicit knowledge is the knowledge that can be easily articulated documented stored in a retrieval system accesses, transmitted and shared with others

Tacit knowledge is the skill developed by an individual based on actual experience such that such knowledge comprise of both facts and perspectives

Hence explicit knowledge and tacit knowledge are complementary

The operations performed by Kaia include documentation, storing in a retrieval system (her project report) and accessing what she documented, this is an example of explicit knowledge.

Complete the table to summarize the properties of the different subatomic particles by typing in 'yes"
or "no."
A

Answers

Answer:

A=yes

B=yes

Explanation:

Just did the same thing

Protons and neutrons are made of quarks but electrons are not. So A is yes, B is Yes and C is No.

What are quarks?

Quarks are extremely small substances which join with each other by extremely strong forces and makeup neutrons and protons of the atom. They combine in a similar way that the protons and neutrons combine to form the nucleus of an atom.

Quarks are categorized in flavours and there are 6 different types of flavours of quarks. The flavours differ from each other on the basis of their charge and mass.

The six flavours of quarks are grouped as three pairs. These are up and down, charm and strange and top and bottom.

Quarks are defined as true elementary particles. They have no defined structure and cannot be subdivided into smaller particles.

Therefore, the correct option is A is yes, B is Yes and C is No.

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Mitchell and his lab partner were conducting a titration experiment. Their goal was to neutralize 0.50 mol NaOH. How many moles of H2SO4 are needed to complete the neutralization? A) 0.25 mol B) 0.50 mol C) 1.00 mol D) 2.00 mol

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option A"

Explanation:

Given:

Moles in [tex]NaOH = 0.50[/tex]

The equation formula for [tex]NaOH[/tex]and[tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] reactions as follows:

[tex]2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O[/tex]

The reaction's stoichiometry:

If 2 moles of [tex]NaOH[/tex] react with 1 [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] mole

Thus 0.50 [tex]NaOH[/tex] moles react with =  [tex]\frac{1}{2} \times 0.50[/tex] [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] moles

So, the final value is= 0.25

I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS! :)

Explain the process of sublimation. Name one substance that sublimes at room temperature and pressure.

Answers

Answer:

Here's what I get  

Explanation:

Sublimation is the conversion of a solid directly to a gas, without passing through the liquid state.

It occurs when the molecules of a solid have absorbed enough heat (kinetic energy) for some molecules to overcome the attractive forces of their neighbours and escape directly into the vapor phase.

One substance that sublimes at room temperature and pressure is CO₂ (dry ice).

Naphthalene is a substance that sublimes at room temperature and pressure.

What do you mean the process of sublimation ?

Sublimation is defined as a process in which solid converts into gas directly without converting into liquid.

In the sublimation process, the reaction is an endothermic reaction, as the chemical bonds between molecules are broken down in order to release them into the air. Therefore ,the energy is released and so it is an endothermic reaction.

The heat or energy required to change the state from solid to gas is called the enthalpy of sublimation .Generally, it is expressed as KJ/m o l. Sublimation only occurs at pressures and temperatures .

Hence , Naphthalene is a substance that sublimes at room temperature and pressure.

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Which represents the greatest time frame in which a short-term environmental change can occur?
in days
O in minutes
O over hundreds of years
O over thousands of years

Answers

Answer:

in days

Explanation:

A short term environmental change refers to changes in the environment that happens within a short period of time, for example, flooding, drought, volcanic eruptions etc. In contrast to short term environmental change, long term environmental change takes place over a long period of time hence species have a longer time to adapt to it. Short term environmental changes may or may not be caused by humans. An example of a short term environmental change caused by humans is oil spillage. Short term environmental changes may lead to the the migration of species from the ecosystem.

Short term environmental changes usually occur within a very short time. The greatest time frame in which a short term environmental change can occur is in a matter of days. Only longterm environmental changes span hundreds and thousands of years.

Answer:

it is c

Explanation:

i took the test :)

Why is John Dalton known as the originator of atomic theory?

Answers

Answer:

he thought of atoms first

Answer:

He was the first to be the one to propose that matter is made out of atoms. He also proved that the atoms are divisible in nature.

If the pH of a solution is 9, the solution is A. acidic, which turns phenolphthalein pink B. acidic, which turns phenolphthalein colorless C. basic, which turns phenolphthalein pink D. basic, which turns phenolphthalein colorless

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

pH > 7, basic, so pH = 9  is basic.

When solution is basic, it will turn phenolphthalein pink.

A piece of lithium metal is added to a beaker that contains water and phenolphthalein. Using what you know about the properties of bases, choose the best explanation for what you observe.

Answer:

The phenolphthalein is turning pink because a base is forming.

What is the definition of acid ?
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST (if the answer is good and hasn't been copied from google and the first one who answer the question )

Answers

Answer:

Acid is a compound which dissolves in water to produce hydrogen ions (H+) and described as proton donors.

what part of the brain helps you see and think

Answers

Answer:

Mark me brainliest

Read the following statements carefully: X: It is a thick black coloured liquid which is obtained from coal.Y: It was used earlier in railway engines to produce steam to run trains.Z : It is used to run heavy vehicles such as buses, trucks, tractors, etc.X, Y and Z respectively are

Answers

Options are not given in the question. The complete question is as follows:

Read the following statements carefully: X: It is a thick black coloured liquid which is obtained from coal.Y: It was used earlier in railway engines to produce steam to run trains.Z : It is used to run heavy vehicles such as buses, trucks, tractors, etc.X, Y and Z respectively are

A. a. Coal tar b. Coal c. Diesel

B. a. Coal b. Paraffin wax c. Petrol

C. a. Coke b. Coal tar c. Kerosene

D. a. Coke b. Coal c. Coal tar

Answer:

A. a. Coal tar b. Coal c. Diesel

Explanation:

Coal Tar is a thick black or dark brown colored liquid obtained from coal. Coal Tar consists of hydrocarbons and free carbon extracted from coal using a process of destructive distillation. So, X is coal tar.

Earlier coal was used to produce steam to run steam engine trains. Air flows are allowed to burn coal hotter, then the hot coal turns water to steam and helps in the locomotive steam engine to run. So, Y is coal.

Deisel is used to run heavy vehicles such as buses, trucks, tractors, etc. because diesel burns at slow speed and produces a higher torque that can move heavy automobiles. So, Z is deisel.

Hence, the correct option is A.

Which statement is a scientific law?
A.Scientists use genes to explain why evolution happens.
B.Genes are long patterns that are similar to computer codes.
C.A person’s traits are controlled by different forms of a gene.
D.The discovery of genes changed how scientists think about life.

Answers

Answer:

A.Scientists use genes to explain why evolution happens.

Explanation:

:)

the general formula for the alkane series is:

Answers

Answer:

The alkanes comprise a series of compounds that are composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms with single covalent bonds. This group of compounds comprises a homologous series with a general molecular formula of C n H 2 n+2 , where equals any integer.

Explanation:

The general formula for the alkane series is CnH2n+2

General formula for the alkane series:

In this formula:

"Cn" shows how many carbon atoms are in the alkane molecule.

"H2n+2" shows the amount of hydrogen atoms in the alkane compound, with "n" being the number of carbon atoms.

Alkanes are a group of hydrocarbons that only have single bonds between their carbon atoms. The formula says that each carbon atom is connected to two hydrogen atoms. And the total number of hydrogen atoms in an alkane molecule is two more than double the number of carbon atoms.

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Acetylene is the simplest hydrocarbon
that contains carbon-carbon triple bond.
Hydrocarbons are the compounds of
carbon and hydrogen.
identify the branch of Chemistry??​

Answers

Answer:

organic chemistry

because it is study of carbon containing substances

Organic chemistry is the branch of Chemistry where hydrocarbons are the compounds of carbon and hydrogen.

What is organic chemistry?

Organic chemistry is the study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation of carbon-containing compounds.

Hydrocarbons Derivatives are compounds which are made up of hydrogen and carbon with specific functional groups attached to them.

Examples:- Aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, alcohols, alkyl halides, ethers, amines etc.

Hence, organic chemistry is the branch of Chemistry where

hydrocarbons are the compounds of carbon and hydrogen.

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plsss answer this?? i need help

Answers

Answer:

85.34 g of oxygen

Explanation:

Carbon and Oxygen combine in ratio 3:8 to form CO2

Weight of C = 32g

3g of carbon reacts with 8g of oxygen

1g of carbon reacts with 8/3 g of oxygen

32 g of carbon reacts with 8/3 (32)

= 256/3

= 85.34 g of Oxygen

Hope it helps....

The lifting force on an airplane's wing does which of the following?
O A. Increases gravity
O B. Increases with speed
O C. Decreases with speed
D. Overcomes drag

Answers

The answer is b the third one

The lifting force on an airplane's wing  Increases with speed.

What is lifting force?

The lifting pressure, lifting force, or virtually lift is the sum of all of the forces on a body that forces it to transport perpendicular to the route of flow.

Drag and Thrust are all “mechanical forces.” A mechanical force is generated through the interplay between an item and a fluid (liquid or gas). Weight is a “field force.” A subject's pressure no longer has to be in physical contact with the item to have an impact on the object.

The lift equation states that carry L is identical to the carry coefficient Cl times the density r times half of the velocity V squared instances the wing region A. For given air conditions, form, and inclination of the item, we have to decide a value for Cl to determine the raise.

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name two bases which react with dillute sulfuric acid to give zinc sulfate

Answers

Answer:

Zinc Carbonate

Zinc Nitrate

Explanation:

Which is true of transition metals when moving from left to right on the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Atomic radii decrease slightly and then start to increase.

Atomic radius of transition metals from left to right increases slightly then decreases. Thus it is not following the trend as for other periods. Hence, option c is correct.

What are transition metals?

Transition metals are d-block elements in periodic table. starting from group 3 to group 12. Transition metals are called so because they are in between gases and metals in periodic table.

All transition metals shows varying oxidation states.  For example, iron Fe shows +2 and +3 and copper shows +1, +2 and +3.  Transition metals are malleable, ductile and are good conductors of heat and electricity.

From left to right in a row in periodic table, the atomic radius decreases and electronegativity increases. However, this trend is not systematic in the case of transition metals where, the atomic radii increases first and then decreases.

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Your question is incomplete, but your complete question probably was:

Which is true of transition metals when moving from left to right on the periodic table

The d sublevels are not filled across the period.

The cation radii become larger across the period.

Atomic radii increase slightly and then start to decrease.

Atomic radii decrease slightly and then start to increase.

3. Sugar solution(sugar + water) is a homogeneous mixture and sugar can be separated from water through evaporation .Comment.
Plz, answer

Answers

Answer:

water is the answer

Explanation:

The sugar and water mix to make sweet water but the sun extracts the sugar from the water leaving only normal water

Answer:

water can be evaporated

Explanation:

the water will be evaporated leaving only the sugar residue behind.

a student balanced the chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium with oxygen by writing Mg + O2 ----> MgO2. What is wrong with this equation?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Magnesium when it oxidizes has a valence of 2.

Oxygen, when it mixes with something, has a valence of - 2

So Mg and O2 will form something, but what? The answer is MgO

Mg + O2 ===> MgO

To balance this equation, you need 2 Magnesiums on the right and 2 Oxygens also on the right. The left will need a  two Magnesiums.

The balanced equation will be

2Mg + O2 ====> 2MgO

Condensation refers to the process when
A gas turns to a liquid
A liquid turns to a gas
A liquid turns to a solid
A solid turns to a liquid

Answers

Answer:

A Gas turns to a liquid

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true? Less rain and snow falls in smoky areas than in other areas. Acid rain causes corrision of buildings and statues. The first laws againts pollution were passed in the 1990s. Cars are the leading cause of nitrogen oxide pollution.

Answers

Answer:

Acid rain causes corrosion in buildings.

Explanation:

This is true because acid rain over time can eat away at the building.

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