13. What two sub-processes do NADH and FADH2 cycle between? What do they do at each location?

Answers

Answer 1

NADH and FADH2 cycle is responsible for the production of small amount of energy in the form of ATP.

What occur in the NADH and FADH2 cycle?

FADH2 and NADH are created through reduction-oxidation reactions in the Krebs cycle. This cycle produces small amounts of energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and also responsible for the production of compounds i.e. FADH2 and NADH. NADH produces 3 ATP whereas FADH2 produces 2 ATP molecules

So we can conclude that NADH and FADH2 cycle is responsible for the production of small amount of energy in the form of ATP.

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Related Questions

Question 3 of 10
What was the purpose of treating the radish seeds for the lab "Radical
Radishes" with radioactive cobalt-607
O A. To cause mutations in the radish embryos
B. To hybridize normal radish DNA with a radioactive DNA probe
C. To kill all the living microorganisms on the seeds
D. To produce labeled probes with radish DNA
SUBMIT

Answers

The purpose of treating the radish seeds for the lab "Radical Radishes" with radioactive cobalt-607 is to hybridize normal radish DNA with a radioactive DNA probe. Thus, the correct option is B.

What are Probes?

Probes may be characterized as a single-stranded sequence of DNA or RNA manipulated to explore its complementary sequence in a sample genome.

The radioactive elements in the research are used for hybridizing the radioactive probes that are labeled in the genome sample which is under investigation.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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cells were first discovered when a scientist named _____________ observed cell walls in cork under a microscope

Answers

The cells were first discovered when a scientist named Robert Hooke observed cell walls in cork under a microscope.

Who was Robert Hooke and what was his importance for cytology?

Robert Hooke's observation made it possible to visualize the dead cell walls of cork, even without knowing what the image represented, exactly, and without relating living beings to a cellular composition.

In the beginning, the cell theory was elaborated by the scientist Robert Hooke, in the year 1665. Based on this research, the cell is a morphophysiological unit of all living beings, that is, it corresponds to the smallest unit of life.

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When a fish swims from salt water into fresh water, its cells react by:
A. gaining water and swelling.
B. dividing to increase surface area.
C. fusing to decrease surface area.
D. losing water and shrinking.​

Answers

When a fish swims from salt water into fresh water its cells react by losing water and shrinking.​ The correct option is D.

What is fresh water?

Glaciers, lakes, reservoirs, ponds, rivers, streams, wetlands, and even groundwater contain fresh water.

These freshwater habitats cover less than 1% of the world's total surface area but are home to 10% of all known animals and up to 40% of all known fish species.

When a fish swims from salt water into fresh water its cells react by losing water and shrinking due to osmosis.​

Thus, the correct option is D.

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A fish swims from salt water into fresh water, its cells react by gaining water and swelling. Thus, option "A" is correct.

What is osmosis?

Osmosis is the movement of water through a semipermeable membrane from an area of ​​low solute concentration to one of higher solute concentration to establish an equilibrium.

For example, The solutes are solids that dissolve in water and form ions, such as salts (NaCl) and sugars, these solutes are also found the cell’s cytoplasm.

Thus, option "A" is correct.

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i need help with part b​

Answers

hey i can’t see the picture
89% for part 1, 0.9% on part 2. The reason for this is because only about 10% of energy makes it to the human because we lose ATP (energy) by simply trying to digest our meals. Same thing with the cow. The cow didn’t get the full 100% of the sun’s energy because it had to use energy to digest the plant.

how do all viruses differ from bacteria?

Answers

All viruses differ from bacteria in the sense that viruses cannot reproduce outside of a living host but bacteria can.

What are viruses and bacteria?

Virus is a submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a genetic material (DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein coat called capsid.

A bacterium cell, on the other hand, is a single celled organism with cell walls but no nucleus or organelles.

A virus requires a living host cell to replicate while a bacterium can replicate itself irrespective of a living host.

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Which of the following is NOT an example of pseudoscience?

Answers

Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Medicine are not classified under the category of Pseudoscience.

What is Pseudoscience?

Pseudoscience may be defined as a recommendation, a determination, or a method of illustration that is delivered as science but that lacks the severity important to the scientific approach.

Pseudoscience may always deal with the concept of recommendation methods which seems to be faulty and does not provide enough evidence to support the answer. Subjects like biology, chemistry, physics, etc. deal with the concept of scientific methods.

The complete question is as follows:

Which of the following is NOT an example of pseudoscience?

BiologyAstrologyChemistryPhysicsMedicine.

Therefore, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Medicine are not classified under the category of Pseudoscience.

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Summary of transcription

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

During transcription, DNA is converted into RNA in the nucleus of the cell.

Which lipoprotein is made inside the small intestinal cells and transports dietary fats through the circulatory system to the liver and other tissues?.

Answers

Answer:

Chylomicrons

Explanation:

These are big triglyceride-rich particles produced by the colon that help transport dietary triglycerides and cholesterol to peripheral tissues and the liver.

Which of the following is not true about the distribution of species? a. A species’ native range does not include areas where it was introduced by humans. b. Some species have a range they inhabit only for breeding. c. Seasonal ranges include areas where species are found for part of the year. d. All the organisms in an ecosystem share distribution patterns.

Answers

Answer:

D is the right answer ....

Answer:

d

Explanation:

What primary tissue type comprises the highlighted structure

Answers

The primary tissue type comprises the highlighted structure is nervous.

What is the tissue nervous?

Nervous tissue is a communication tissue, capable of receiving, interpreting and responding to stimuli. Nerve tissue cells are highly specialized in processing information. Neurons transmit nerve impulses and glial cells collaborate with nerve impulses.

In this case, nerves are structures formed by bundles of nerve fibers, which are part of the peripheral nervous system and act ensuring communication between different parts of the body and the central nervous system.

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Fossil fuels are made when....

A. organisms don't fully decompose and become
trapped underground
B. organisms collide at high speeds during
catastrophic events
C. bedrock is liquidated due to shifting tectonic
plates
D. volcanic ash is liquidated under extreme pressure

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

a - What happens when organisms don't decompose? If there were no decomposers, wastes and the remains of dead organisms would pile up and the nutrients within the waste and dead organisms would not be released back into the ecosystem. Producers would not have enough nutrients.

b - What happens when a catastrophic mass extinction occurs? A mass extinction event is when species vanish much faster than they are replaced. This is usually defined as about 75% of the world's species being lost in a 'short' amount of geological time - less than 2.8 million years

c - What does the shifting of tectonic plates cause? At the “seams” where tectonic plates come in contact, the crustal rocks may grind violently against each other, causing earthquakes and volcano eruptions. The relatively fast movement of the tectonic plates under California explains the frequent earthquakes that occur there.

d - Volcanic ash doesn't actually do that.

Now, how do fossil fuels form? After millions of years underground, the compounds that make up plankton and plants turn into fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are formed when the organic matter that has been buried deep within the earth is subject to heat and pressure over millions of years. In both cases, heat and pressure are critical to the formation of fossil fuels.

so your answer is a

hope this helps:)

Polyploidy is the condition of having a multiple of the normal set of chromosomes. What does polyploidy result in? a. geographic isolation b. hybridization c. reproductive isolation d. mutation​

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

c. reproductive isolation

Which of the following species of fish have cartilaginous skeletons?

Answers

What are the options?

Repair of coronary vessel is called:

Answers

The repair of the coronary vessel is called; Angioplasty

How do you repair a vessel?

Coronary vessels or arteries are defined as the blood vessels that supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle in order to keep it pumping.

Now when there is a damage to the coronary vessel, it is repaired by a procedure called Angioplasty. This procedure is used to open blocked coronary arteries caused by coronary artery disease.

Angioplasty restores blood flow to the heart muscle without open-heart surgery and can be done in an emergency setting such as a heart attack.

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Decussation of pyramids refers to crossover of major motor tracts in the ________ region of the brain

Answers

The decussation of pyramids refers to crossover of major motor tracts in the medulla oblongata region of the brain.

What is medulla oblongata?

The medulla oblongata is the bottom most part of the brain.

It serves as the point where the brain and spinal cord connect, making it a key conduit for nerve signals to and from the body.

It also helps control vital processes like your heartbeat, breathing and blood pressure.

Thus, the decussation of pyramids refers to crossover of major motor tracts in the medulla oblongata region of the brain.

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Which is the most likely explanation for the change? the beetle population moved to a greener habitat. a natural disaster almost caused the extinction of the population. the beetle population’s food sources decreased dramatically. a mutation resulted in a new color of insect.

Answers

The correct answer is D ie. a mutation resulted in a new color of insect.

A mutation is a change in a gene's structure, which is how inheritance works. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), a lengthy molecule made up of units referred to as nucleotides, is the substance that makes up genes. Each nucleotide is constructed around one of four distinct bases.Due to population genetic variability, the population of lady beetles has changed over the generations (also called genetic diversity).The color gene of insect carapaces is the gene that has undergone diversification in this instance. In this example, there are two alleles (one for the green color and the other for the yellow color).

Hence , the answer to this question is option D

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A student wants to know which part of his local beach contains the most turtle nests during nesting season. He researches turtle nesting and plans his experiment. Once his experiment is completed, he gathers his evidence and analyzes it to form a conclusion. What part of the scientific method is he missing from this investigation

Answers

The part of the scientific method is he missing from this investigation is the construction of a hypothesis.

What is an investigation?

It should be noted that an investigation refers to the process carried out in order to get information about a topic.

In this case, the part of the scientific method is he missing from this investigation is the construction of a hypothesis.

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For which of the following problems would growing and maintaining cover crops be an appropriate solution? (3 points)

I. Erosion is thinning the soil on a farm.
II. The organic matter and nutrients in the soil on a farm are being depleted.
III. The soil on a farm is becoming arid due to decreased water-carrying capacity.

A. I and II only
B. I and III only
C. II and III only
D. I, II, and III

Answers

Cover crops are suitable for preventing erosion, evapotranspiration of water from soils, as well as prevent leaching of nutrients. The correct option is D.

Functions of cover crops

Cover crops are grown primarily to protect the soil from the following:

water and wind erosionexcessive evaporation of watermineralization of nutrientsweed and pests.

In addition, some cover crops are able to fix nitrogen into soils and serve as a source of green manure for the soil.

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Alpa wants to change 0.54 kilometers into a smaller metric unit

Answers

If Alpa wants to change 0.54 kilometers into a smaller metric unit, she will be required to multiply.

What is a Metric unit?

A Metric unit may be defined as a technique of measurement in which the basic units are the meter, the second, and the kilogram. These units are interchanged with one another by using several formulas of conversion.

The complete question is as follows:

Alpha wants to change 0.54 kilometers into a smaller metric unit. She will have to:

multiply divide addsubtract

Therefore, If Alpa wants to change 0.54 kilometers into a smaller metric unit, she will be required to multiply. Thus, the correct option is A.

For example, In case, if she wants to convert 0.54 into hectometers, then she has to multiply it by 10, that is, 0.54 × 10 = 5.4 hectometers.

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How are microtubules built and destroyed?

Answers

Microtubules are generated by polymerization of dimer subunits of alpha and beta-tubulin.

What are microtubules?

Microtubules are essential proteins of the cytoskeleton that provide structural support to the cell.

Alpha and beta-tubulin subunits are arranged in a repeated way to form protofilaments, whereas molecular motors are proteins that disassemble microtubules.

In conclusion, microtubules are generated by polymerization of dimer subunits of alpha and beta-tubulin.

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Discuss the relationship between the digestive systems a carnivore and herbivore and compare the length of the digestive system and diet of that animal

Answers

Herbivores have longer digestive systems than carnivores have.

How the herbivores have longer digestive systems compared to carnivores?

We can conclude that the herbivores have longer digestive systems compared to carnivores.

Carnivores feeds on other animals whereas herbivores eats plants.Most herbivores have a four stomach compartment system that helps them process and digest their food.This is because they have to process cellulose in plants which needs to be properly broken down.Flesh-eating carnivores do not require this arrangement.The four stomach compartment of most herbivores includes Rumen, Reticulum, omasum and abomasum.They also chew the cud whereby they regurgitate food materials.

Thus, this could be the answer.

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How many hectares of tree cover did the planet lose last year?.

Answers

Answer:

googIe

Explanation:

ezzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

what factors affect the populations in a ecosystems

Answers

pollution, predator’s, and lack of resources

Why was the BIOS framework relocated to flash memory from a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) in later development?

Answers

Answer:

Answer is D

Explanation:

Flash memory provides stability to the

BIOS framework and makes update

installation much easier than with CMOS.

Because these two transistors are complementary to one another, a circuit created by combining them is referred to as a complementary MOS circuit, or CMOS circuit for short. Thus, option D is correct.

What is complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS)?

The majority of modern integrated circuits, commonly referred to as chips or microchips, employ a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) as their semiconductor technology.

Metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor technology is the foundation for CMOS transistors.

Several analog circuits, including image sensors (CMOS sensors), data converters, and highly integrated transceivers for various forms of communication, also use CMOS technology.

Therefore, BIOS framework relocated to flash memory from a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) in later development.

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why do farmers prefer to rear hybrid pigs to local pigs​

Answers

Answer:

Farmers prefer to rear hybrid pigs to local pigs because it provides notable improvements in traits associated with reproductive performance and motherly ability.

Explanation:

used because it provides significant improvement in traits relating to reproductive performance and mothering ability. this is my answer

The given graph shows the amount of waste generated, dumped and treated in percentage. Identify the reason of low success rate of waste management process. ​

Answers

Waste disposal and waste management are significant problems in today's world. Garbage generation and disposal pose a real threat, resulting in server environmental issues. The issue is not with biodegradable or recycled waste. We recognize the need to reduce non-biodegradable waste. In this only 15% of urban waste is processed, and less than 60% of waste is collected from households.  The correct option is d.

What is waste disposal?

Waste disposal is the collection, processing, recycling, or disposal of human society's waste materials. Waste is classified according to its source and composition.

Waste disposal and waste management are significant problems in today's world. Garbage generation and disposal pose a real threat, resulting in server environmental issues.

The issue is not with biodegradable or recycled waste. We recognize the need to reduce non-biodegradable waste.

In this only 15% of urban waste is processed, and less than 60% of waste is collected from households.

The missing options of the question are attached below

Thus, the correct option is d.

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take a subject or origins or a question you have and write a minimum of 500 words as a research project. Be sure to list all references and resources as part of your bibliography. Other information can be found at a library or other reference source.

Answers

To write a report on the origin of life first identify the different theories and then use reliable sources to explain these theories.

What are the theories of the origin of life?Life emerged as a result of chemical reactions that created complex structures.Life first emerged in clay that contained different chemical elements and simple substances.Organic compounds essential to life existed on ice that later melted.Life began in space.

How to write a report?Look for credible articles, research reports, etc. that support and explain each of the theories.Using the information from the sources and your own words explain each of the theories, the evidence that proves it, and its flaws.

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is it important to build cities by cutting down all the trees and clearing the forest for the country?​

Answers

Answer:

At one instance when polution is at its peak we can think that it is not right to cut trees to build cities and factories

but at the same time there are so many peoples .where they will live if there were no cities as people usually migrate from village to city for job and employment.

The Cordyceps fungus infects ants and make the ants act like what pop-culture type of undead creature?

Answers

Ants that have been infected by the Cordyceps fungus exhibit zombie-like behaviors, according to popular culture.

What do you mean by parasitism?

In this particular relationship, one species benefits while the other does not.

Ants and the Cordyceps fungus have a parasitic connection in which the ants become infected and take on the appearance of zombies.

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Question 20 of 25
Exponential population growth cannot continue when organisms begin to
O A. adapt
OB. reproduce
OC. compete
OD. mutate

Answers

Oc would be the answer to this question
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Elephantiasis is caused by _____.Cnidarians: jellyfishPlatyhelminthes: flat wormsNemotoda: round wormsMollusca: mollusksAnnelida: segmented worms What is an example of a work in the public domain? help! asap! algebra 2 Please give a brief summary on the story entitled: David Copperfield. By: Charles Dickens. PLS HELP QUICKLYf(x)= 3x + 4x - 6g(x) = 6x5x - 2Find (f+g)(x).A. (f+g)(x) = -6x +8x + 4x - 4B. (f+g)(x) = 6x - 2x + 4x-8c. (f+g)(x) = 6x + 3x-x-8D. (f+g)(x) = 9x-x-8 Is (1, 1) a solution to the following system of inequalities? Show work to verify algebraically. Then, provide an explanation below. which part of the triangular trade system involved sending kidnapped slaves to the colonies. Determine if the given statement is sometimes, always, or never true:Alternate interior angles ______ congruent.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never If x+y=4 and x-y=k, what does x equal?If x+y-z=8 and x-y+z=12 then x=If x=3b and y=2/6b+4, what is x in terms of y? after 1 year, 80% of the initial amount of a radioactive substance remains. what is the half-life of the substance? half-life is What is the value of cos theta in the diagram belowO 3/5O3/4O 4/5O4/3 A right angle measures 90 degrees f(x) = 2x2 + 3x + 5, Which of the following statements best describes the work of Isaac Newton? What is the volume in cubic inches of the cylinder, rounded to the nearest cubic inch? Do not use units or commas in your answer. how power station that produce electricity affect our environment what can we do to minimize these harmful effects? Moses and the red sea Evaluate the style of Suttons draft. Which word best describes this style?InformalFormalSemiformalSkeptical Suttons DraftIt is very rare to find a person who changes the way people view the world. Alexander Fleming was one such figure. What we know of today as penicillin, a cure for many infections, did not exist until 1928, when Fleming's brilliant and innovative mind discovered it.As a young man, Fleming had a keen interest in the field of medicine. In 1906, he began working as a researcher at St. Mary's Hospital in London, England, under the guidance of Almroth Wright, a bacteriologist. During World War I, Fleming served in the Royal Army Medical Corps and worked with wounded soldiers. There, he realized that the liquid antiseptics used to treat wounds severely affected a person's ability to fight off bacterial infections. He believed that wounds should not be treated with antiseptics but rather kept clean and dry. However, his advice mostly went unheard.In 1918, Fleming returned to St. Mary's as the assistant director of the St. Mary's Inoculation Department. Ten years later, in September 1928, he made a startling discovery related to the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, which can cause harmful infections in humans. Fleming had left the bacteria unattended in a petri dish and noticed that it had developed an unknown mold around it. When he studied the mold, he was surprised to find that it was a type of antibiotic, a substance that can kill bacteria or stop it from growing. He named this discovery penicillin and spread word of its clinical potential to treat bacterial infections. With the help of scientists Howard Florey and Ernst Chain from the University of Oxford, he managed to stabilize and purify penicillin for public use.The discovery of penicillin revolutionized the medical world and turned Fleming into a hero. In 1943, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society and received the knighthood one year later. In 1945, Fleming, Chain, and Florey were awarded the Nobel Prize for the discovery of penicillin and their contributions to the field of medicine.In later years, Sir Alexander Fleming wrote numerous papers on bacteriology, chemotherapy, and immunology, which were published in medical and scientific journals all around the world. Fleming died in 1955 in London, but his name and contributions are celebrated to this day. Olympic Enterprises has the following inventory data: Assuming average cost, what is the cost of goods sold for the June 14 sale? n Sigma 2k+4 k=14th term in sequence?