Answer:
3.35 seconds
Explanation:
Use one of the equations of accelerated motion:
Δd = v1Δt+1/2aΔt^2
and rearrange for Δt which is time
Δt = √(2Δd)/a
now we can substitute in the values
a= 9.8 (acceleration due to gravity) and Δd= 55 as that is the height of the building
Δt = √(2*55)/9.8
Δt = 3.3503s
Identify the correct descriptions of alpha particles. Select one or more: Alpha particles are more massive than beta particles. An alpha particle is a helium nucleus. An alpha particle has a negative charge. An alpha particle is a form of electromagnetic radiatio
Answer:
Alpha particles are more massive than beta particles.
Explanation:
The alpha particles are also called double-positive Heilum Nuclei because they have a charge of "+2" and a mass of 4 a.m.u. The properties of the alpha particles are as follows:
1. It possesses high energy due to high velocity. It is 7.7 MeV for most energetic from Rac (i.e: Bismuth-214)
2. It has a very high ionizing power. A 7.7 MeV particle produces about 0.2 x 10⁶ ions.
3. The range of alpha particles is very small. It is about 7 x 10⁻² m and only 4 x 10⁻⁵ m in aluminum for 7.7 MeV alpha-particle.
4. Alpha particles produce fluorescence on striking certain substances, such as zinc sulphide and bariumplatinocynide.
The beta particles are fast-moving electrons, which have a negligible mass.
Hence, the correct option is:
Alpha particles are more massive than beta particles.
A singly charged 7Li ion has a mass of 1.16 10-26 kg. It is accelerated through a potential difference of 523 V and subsequently enters a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.370 T perpendicular to the ion's velocity. Find the radius of its path.
Answer:
[tex]R=0.023m[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Mass [tex]m=1.16*10^{-26}[/tex]
Potential difference [tex]V=523V[/tex]
Magnitude [tex]m=0.370 T[/tex]
Generally the equation for Velocity is mathematically given by
[tex]\frac{1}{2}mv^2=ev[/tex]
[tex]v=\frac{2ev}{m}[/tex]
[tex]v=\frac{2*1.6*10^{-19}*542}{1.16*10^{-26}}[/tex]
[tex]v=12.22*10^4m/s[/tex]
Generally the equation for Force is mathematically given by
[tex]F=qvBsin \theta[/tex]
Where
[tex]qVB=m\frac{v^2}{R}[/tex]
[tex]F=m\frac{v^2}{R}sin\theta[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]R=\frac{mv}{qB sin \theta}[/tex]
[tex]R=\frac{1.6*10^{-26}*12.2*10^{4}}{1.60*10^{-19}*0.394 sin 90}[/tex]
[tex]R=0.023m[/tex]
A Geiger counter registers a count rate of 8,000 counts per minute from a sample of a radioisotope. The count rate 24 minutes later is 1,000 counts per minute. What is the half-life of the radioisotope?
11.54 minutes
Explanation:
The decay rate equation is given by
[tex]N = N_0e^{-\frac{t}{\lambda}}[/tex]
where [tex]\lambda[/tex] is the half-life. We can rewrite this as
[tex]\dfrac{N}{N_0} = e^{-\frac{t}{\lambda}}[/tex]
Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get
[tex]\ln \left(\dfrac{N}{N_0}\right) = -\left(\dfrac{t}{\lambda}\right)[/tex]
Solving for [tex]\lambda[/tex],
[tex]\lambda = -\dfrac{t}{\ln \left(\frac{N}{N_0}\right)}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:= -\dfrac{(24\:\text{minutes})}{\ln \left(\frac{1000\:\text{counts/min}}{8000\:\text{counts/min}}\right)}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:=11.54\:\text{minutes}[/tex]
Assume the speed of sound is 343 m/s. You are sitting 150 m away from home plate at a baseball game. How much time in seconds elapses between the batter hitting a home run and the moment you actually hear the batter hitting the ball
Answer:
t = 0.437 s
Explanation:
Sound is a wave so its speed is constant
v = x / t
t = x / v
indicates that the distance is x = 150 m
t = 150/343
t = 0.437 s
this is the time it takes to hear the hit
To see the blow it is almost instantaneous since the speed of light is much greater c = 3 10⁸ m / s
5. A bicyclist is finishing her repair of a flat tire when a friend rides by at a constant velocity of
3.5 m/s. Three seconds later, the bicyclist hops on her bike and accelerates at 3.6 m/s² until she
catches her friend.
a. How much time does it take until she catches her friend?
b. How far has she traveled in this time?
c. What is her speed when she catches up?
Answer:
a) t = 3.6 s
b) d = 23 m
c) v = 13 m/s
Explanation:
Let t be the time the accelerating rider rides
the distance she travels is
d = ½3.6t²
the distance for the other cyclist is
d =3.5(t + 3)
½3.6t² = 3.5(t + 3)
1.8t² - 3.5t - 10.5 = 0
quadratic formula, positive answer
t = (3.5 + √(3.5² - 4(1.8)(-10.5))) / (2(1.8))
t = 3.575786...
d = ½(3.6)(3.575786²) = 23.015...
v = 3.6(3.575786) = 12.8728...
Use the DC Construction kit to build a simple circuit to perform the following task:
You are asked to use a single resistor and a 110 V DC battery for the purpose of boiling a litter of water (4,184 Joule/Kg*degree Celsius), with a starting temperature of 20 C, in exactly 4 minutes.
Answer:
The resistance is 8.7 ohm.
Explanation:
Voltage, V = 110 V
mass, m = 1 kg
change in temperature, T = 100 - 20 = 80 C
time, t = 4 min = 4 x 60 = 240 s
specific heat, c = 4184 J/kg C
let the resistance is R.
The heat generated by the heater is used to the heat the water.
[tex]\frac{V^2}{R} t = m c T \\\\\frac{110^2}{R}\times 240 = 1\times 4184\times 80\\\\R = 8.7 ohm[/tex]
Question
Name and write briefly on the international body
that Introduced si units .
Answer:
International System of Units. it was established in 1960 by the 11the General Conference on Weights and Measures
The temperature of a body falls from 30°C to 20°C in 5 minutes. The air
temperature is 13°C. Find the temperature after a further 5 minutes.
Answer:
15.88
is the correct answer
how interfacial angles are determined using contact goinometer
A spherically mirrored ball is slowly lowered at New Years Eve as midnight approaches. The ball has a diameter of 8.0 ft. Assume you are standing directly beneath it and looking up at the ball. When your reflection is half your size then the mirror is _______ ft above you.
Answer:
The distance between mirror and you is 2 ft.
Explanation:
diameter, d = 8 ft
radius of curvature, R = 4 ft
magnification, m = 0.5
focal length, f = R/2 = 4/2 = 2 ft
let the distance of object is u and the distance of image is v.
[tex]\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{v}+\frac{1}{u}\\\\\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{v}+\frac{1}{u}\\\\v = \frac {2 u}{u - 2}[/tex]
Use the formula of magnification
[tex]m = \frac{v}{u}\\\\0.5 =\frac { u}{u - 2}\\ \\u - 2 = 2 u \\\\u = -2 ft[/tex]
A 20 N south magnetic force pushes a charged particle traveling with a velocity of 4 m/s west through a 5 T magnetic field pointing downwards . What is the charge of the particle ?
Answer:
Charge of the particle is 1 coulomb.
Explanation:
Force, F:
[tex]{ \bf{F=BeV}}[/tex]
F is magnetic force.
B is the magnetic flux density.
e is the charge of the particle.
V is the velocity
[tex]{ \sf{20 = (5 \times e \times 4)}} \\ { \sf{20e = 20}} \\ { \sf{e = 1 \: coulomb}}[/tex]
A chair of weight 85.0 N lies atop a horizontal floor; the floor is not frictionless. You push on the chair with a force of F = 40.0 N directed at an angle of 35.0deg below the horizontal and the chair slides along the floor.
Using Newton's laws, calculate n, the magnitude of the normal force that the floor exerts on the chair.
Answer:
N = 107.94 N
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use Newton's second law.
Let's set a reference system with the x-axis parallel to the ground and the y-axis vertical
X axis
Fₓ = ma
ej and
N -F_y - W = 0
let's use trigonometry to decompose the applied force
cos -35 = Fₓ / F
sin -35 = F_y / F
Fₓ = F cos -35
F_y = F sin -35
Fₓ = 40.0 cos -35 = 32.766 N
F_y = 40.0 sin -35 = -22.94 N
we substitute
N = Fy + W
N = 22.94 + 85
N = 107.94 N
A 2kg ball is rolled along the floor for 0.8 m at a constant speed of 6 m/s. What is the work done by gravity?
A, 0
B, 16 J
C, 72 J
D, 450 J
E, 90 J
=F×s×cosa=2×g×0,8×cos90°= 0
The work done by gravity on a ball of 2 kg which is moving with a constant speed of 6 meter per second is zero. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Work?Work is the energy transfer to or from an object through the application of force along with the displacement. For a constant force aligned with the direction of motion, the work done is equal to the product of the force strength which is applied and the distance traveled by the object.
Work = Force × Displacement
Force = Mass × Acceleration
Acceleration of the ball is zero as it is moving with a constant speed. Therefore, the work done by the gravity is zero.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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What is measurement
Answer:
Measurements refers to a process which typically involves identifying and determining the dimensions of a physical object.
Explanation:
A scientific method can be defined as a research method that typically involves the use of experimental and mathematical techniques which comprises of a series of steps such as systematic observation, measurement, and analysis to formulate, test and modify a hypothesis.
Measurements refers to a process which typically involves identifying and determining the dimensions of a physical object.
Basically, the dimensions include important parameters such as width, height, length, area, volume, circumference, breadth, etc.
Hai quả cầu kim loại nhỏ giống nhau, mang điện tích q1 = 2.10-8 C; q2 = 6.10-8 C, đặt cách
nhau một đoạn r trong không khí thì chúng đẩy nhau bằng một lực là 18.10-5 N. Cho hai quả cầu
tiếp xúc nhau rồi đưa về khoảng cách cũ thì lực tương tác giữa hai quả cầu là:
Answer:
fgggggffgggcffghhhjjkuuu of to ok with queen size of your yyyygtyttttttyyyhgggghhhhfrghjjkkkExplanation:
jjjgggyuuuuiiii hhjiiihuyyuuugggyujjhhhhggghhhjjhhhhjhhui
Steel railway tracks are laid at 8oC. What size of expansion gap are needed 10m long rail sections if the ambient temperature varies from -10oC to 50oC? [Linear expansivity of steel = 12 x]
Answer:
Gap left = Change in length on heating
Gap=Initial length×Coefficient of linear expansion×change in temperature
Gap=10×0.000012×15m
⟹Gap=0.0018 m
this is an example u have to put your equation in it
what is environment in world
Answer:
World Environment Day has been celebrated every year on 5 June, engaging governments, businesses and citizens in an effort to address pressing environmental issues
Explanation:
Answer:
The natural environment or natural world encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally, meaning in this case not artificial. The term is most often applied to the Earth or some parts of Earth.
True or false : conservation of energy gives a relationship between the speed of a falling object and the height from which it was dropped
Answer:
truee
Explanation:
when a boron is added to a pure semi conducter it becomes
Answer:
it becomes a p-type conductor
Explanation:
answer from gauth math
Andrea's near point is 20.0 cm and her far point is 2.0 m. Her contact lenses are designed so that she can see objects that are infinitely far away. What is the closest distance that she can see an object clearly when she wears her contacts?
Answer:
the closest distance that she can see an object clearly when she wears her contacts is 22.2 cm
Explanation:
Given the data in the question,
near point = 20 cm
far point = 2 m = 200 cm
Now, for an object that is infinitely far away, the image is at is its far point.
so using the following expression, we can determine the focal length
1/f = 1/i + 1/o
where f is the focal length, i is the image distance and o is the object distance.
here, far point i = 2 m = 200 cm and v is ∞
so we substitute
1/f = 1/(-200 cm) + 1/∞
f = -200 cm
Also, for object at its closest point, the image appear at near point,
so
1/f = 1/i + 1/o
we make o the subject of formula
o = ( i × f ) / ( i - f )
given that near point i = 20 cm
we substitute
o = ( -20 × -200 ) / ( -20 - (-200) )
o = 4000 / 180
o = 22.2 cm
Therefore, the closest distance that she can see an object clearly when she wears her contacts is 22.2 cm
Determine the acceleration of a pendulum bob as it passes through an angle of 15 degrees to the right of the equilibrium point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Since energy is conserved:
2
mu
2
=
2
mv
2
+mgh
⇒u
2
=v
2
+2gh
⇒(3)
2
=v
2
+2(9.8)(0.5−0.5cos60)
⇒v=2m/s
Acceleration of the simple pendulum is 2.62 m/s².
What is meant by a simple pendulum ?When a point mass is suspended from a fixed support by a light, non-extensible string, the instrument is said to be a simple pendulum.
Here,
Let the mass of the bob be m. The simple pendulum is attached to the fixed support with a string having length l. The pendulum makes an angle of 15° with the vertical from the equilibrium point.
Let T be the tension acting on the string.
As, the bob passes through the angle,
The weight of the bob becomes equal to the vertical component of the tension.
mg = T cos15°
Also, the horizontal component of the tension,
T sin15° = ma
By solving these two equations, we get that,
Acceleration of the simple pendulum,
a = g tan15°
a = 9.8 x 0.267
a = 2.62 m/s²
Hence,
Acceleration of the simple pendulum is 2.62 m/s².
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a volcano that may erupt again at some time in the distant future is
Dựa vào môi trường hoạt chất, laser được phân thành
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
How much amount of water can be decomposed
through electrolysis by passing 2 F charge?
Answer:
So, with 2 Faraday of electricity, we can decompose (2/4 × 2) = 1 mole of water. So 18 grams of water is decomposed.
The current through each resistor in the two-resistor circuit is _________ the current through the resistor in the one-resistor circuit (the circuit in Part A). The voltage across each resistor in the two-resistor circuit is ___________ the voltage across the resistor in the one-resistor circuit.
Answer:
Serial circuit. the current is constant.
the voltage across a given resistor is half the rating in a one-resistor circuit.
Parallel circuit the voltage is constant
the current is half the value of the current with a single resistor
Explanation:
To answer exactly this exercise, you need the diagram or the indication of the type of circuit being used, since there are two possibilities, let's consider the results of each one.
Serial circuit.
The two resistance are one after the other.
In this case the current in the resistor sides is the same, that is, the current is constant in the circuit.
The voltage is proportional to the value of each resistor and if the two resistors are equal, the voltage across a given resistor is half the rating in a one-resistor circuit.
Parallel circuit
the two resistance is next to each other.
In this case the voltage is constant, that is, the voltage across the two resistors is the same as in the case of a single resistor.
The current is inversely proportional to the value of the resistance
i₁ = V / R₁
i₂ = V / R₂
for a single resistance
I = V / R
these currents are related
i = i₁ + i₂
if the two resistors have the same value the current is half the value of the current with a single resistor
Assume that a friend hands you a 10-newton box to hold for her. If you hold the box without moving it at a height of 10 meters above the ground, how much work do you do
Answer:
100 Joules
Explanation:
Applying,
W = mgh................... Equation 1
Where W = workdone to hold the box above the ground, mg = weight of the box, h = height of the box.
From the question,
Given: mg = 10 newtons, h = 10 meters.
Substitute these values into equation 1
W = 10×10
W = 100 Joules.
Hence the amount of workdone is 100 Joules
Which of the following quantities is measured by the area under the velocity time graph? (a) Magnitude of velocity (b) Magnitude of acceleration (c) Magnitude of displacement (d) Average Speed
Answer:
c.
magnitude of displacement
Một loa phát ra với cường độ âm là 40 (W/m2
). Mức cường độ âm của loa thuộc phạm vi?
Answer:ew
Explanation:
qeeqw
a method of reducing friction
Answer:
Lubrication
Explanation:
People oil/lubricate bicycle chains because the chain turns around the cogs and rub together so this help with friction.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
The method of reducing friction are :
i) In moving parts of machine friction can be reduced by using a ball bearing between the moving surfaces
ii) The bodies of aeroplane ,ship ,boat etc are made streamlined to reduce friction.
iii) Friction can be reduced by polishing rough surfaces. For example : carrom boards are highly polished to reduce friction.
I hope this help you:)
Twin skaters approach each other with identical speeds. Then, the skaters lock hands and spin. Calculate their final angular velocity, given each had an initial speed of 2.50 m/s relative to the ice. Each has a mass of 70.0 kg, and each has a center of mass located 0.800 m from their locked hands. You may approximate
Answer:
[tex]\omega=3.135rad/s[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
initial Speed [tex]V_1=2.50[/tex]
Mass [tex]m=70.0kg[/tex]
Center of mass [tex]d=0.0.800m\[/tex]
Generally the equation for angular velocity is is mathematically given by
[tex]\omega=\frac{v}{r}\\\\\omega=\frac{2.50}{0.0800}[/tex]
[tex]\omega=3.135rad/s[/tex]
