5.

The structures of proteins and nucleic acids in living organisms differ in that

A

proteins can take a variety of shapes, and nucleic acids tend to form linear chains

proteins tend to form rings, and nucleic acids tend to form globes

C

proteins tend to form helices, and nucleic acids tend to take irregular shapes.

D

proteins tend to form branched chains, and nucleic acids can take a variety of shapes

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A . proteins can take a variety of shapes, and nucleic acids tend to form linear chains

Explanation:

Proteins are consist of 50 and 2000 amino acid long and can take variety of shapes in living organisms. Two types of proteins that found in living cells are globular proteins and fibrous proteins and they have different shapes. Example of  globular protein is hemoglobin and fibrous proteins are hair and nails, and collagen.

Nucleic acids  tend to form linear chains from the monomers called nucleotides. Nucleotides have three components:  nitrogenous base. phosphate group, and pentose sugar (5-carbon sugar) that together forms a definite linear shape. It is found in DNA of living organisms.

Hence, the correct option is "A . proteins can take a variety of shapes, and nucleic acids tend to form linear chains".


Related Questions

what is the relationship between earth worms and soil

Answers

Answer:

Commensalism

Explanation:

earth worm doesn't hurt the soil from getting benefits

Why are bones hard and elastic at the same time? Explain your answer.
Give examples how bones protect our inner organs.

Answers

Explanation:

Bones provide support for our bodies and help form our shape. Although they're very light, bones are strong enough to support our entire weight.

Bones also protect the organs in our bodies. The skull protects the brain and forms the shape of the face. The spinal cord, a pathway for messages between the brain and the body, is protected by the backbone, or spinal column. The ribs form a cage that shelters the heart and lungs, and the pelvis helps protect the bladder, part of the intestines, and in women, the reproductive organs.

Bones are made up of a framework of a protein called , with a mineral called calcium phosphate that makes the framework hard and strong. Bones store calcium and release some into the bloodstream when it's needed by other parts of the body. The amounts of certain vitamins and minerals that you eat, especially vitamin D and calcium, directly affect how much calcium is stored in the bones.

I can’t find breeding,heterozygous,Allele

Answers

Answer:

I screenshoted and highlighted the answers

Which of these adaptations MOST helps the serval find prey in tall grass areas?
A) long legs
B) short tail
C) small nose
D) spotted fur

Answers

Explanation: Spotted fur because it helps the serval to blend in and punce on unexpecting prey

1.Cellular contact inhibition is important in which process?
A. Sweat production.
B. Tyrosinase production.
C. Wound healing.
D. Scoliosis development.

Answers

Answer:wound healing

Explanation:

Cellular contact inhibition is important in wound healing.

What is contact inhibition?

Contact inhibition is the process whereby a normal cell's unchecked proliferation is inhibited as a result of its contact with neighboring cells.

What is wound healing?

The process by which a living creature replaces lost or injured tissue with newly formed tissue is known as wound healing.

What happens when contact inhibition is lost?

When this property is lost the cells undergo uncontrolled division and they form cancerous growth.

What are the stages of wound healing?

The stages of wound healing are:

hemostasisinflammationproliferationremodeling

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C6H1206

+ 02

Turn on Show input/output formula to check. Were you

correct?

6. Challenge: To balance the inputs and outputs of cellular respiration, there should be the same number of

carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms on each side of the arrow.

A. Is the formula balanced as written? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

This question is asking to complete and balance the equation as follows:

C6H1206 + 602 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

Explanation:

The equation described in this question is that of cellular respiration, which is the process whereby glucose is broken down to release energy (ATP) needed by the cell.

- The inputs of this equation are glucose (C6H1206) and oxygen (O2).

- The outputs of the equation are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H20).

According to this question, to balance the inputs and outputs of cellular respiration, there should be the same number of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms on each side of the arrow as follows:

C6H1206 + 602 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

Note: the equation is not balanced as it is written in the question.

which process converts light energy to chemical energy to form food

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process in which light energy is converted to chemical energy in the form of sugars. In a process driven by light energy, glucose molecules (or other sugars) are constructed from water and carbon dioxide, and oxygen is released as a byproduct.

Explanation:

what biologist first discovered single-celled, animal-like organisms?​

Answers

Answer: Anton van Leeunwenhoeck

Explanation:

The biologist who first discovered single-celled, animal-like organisms is Anton van Leeunwenhoeck. He's also regarded as the father of microbiology.

He was a scientist as well as a Dutch businessman who help in laying the background for plant anatomy. He also found the blood cells which he normally viewed using the microscope.

carbon cycle in the Mediterranean biome

Answers

Explanation:

The northwestern Mediterranean Sea (NWMS) is biologically one of the most productive Mediterranean regions. NWMS pelagic planktonic ecosystem is strongly influenced by hydrodynamics, in particular by deep convection that could significantly weaken under the influence of climate change. Here we investigate the response of this ecosystem and associated carbon cycle to the long‐term evolution of oceanic and atmospheric circulations. For that we developed a tridimensional coupled physical‐biogeochemical model and performed two groups of annual simulations under the climate conditions of respectively the 20th and the end of 21st centuries. Our results suggest that the evolution of oceanic and atmospheric circulations does not modify the NWMS pelagic planktonic ecosystem and associated carbon cycle at a first order. However, differences mainly induced by the deep convection weakening and the surface warming are obtained at a second order. The spring bloom occurs 1 month earlier. Resulting from the decrease in nutrients availability, the bottom up control of phytoplankton development and bacteria growth by the nitrogen and phosphorus availability strengthens and the microbial loop intensifies as the small‐sized plankton biomass increases. Carbon net fixation and deep export do not change significantly. The choice of the biogeochemical initial and boundary conditions does not change the representation of the ecosystem seasonal cycle, but the associated uncertainty range can be one order of magnitude larger than the predicted interannual and long‐term variabilities. The uncertainty range of long‐term trends associated with the physical forcing (hydrological, atmospheric, hydrodynamical, and socioeconomic) is much smaller (<10%).

Which of the following are examples of sexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:

I'm gonna need the examples to answer this!

Explanation:

i think it is A frog releases sperm over eggs that were laid by another frog, and these cells fuse together. and  A pollen grain from one flower fertilizes another flower, resulting in the development of a seed.

Identify the way that leptin produced by fat cells of adipose tissue in the abdomen can send a signal to the neuroendocrine cells in the hypothalamus

Answers

Answer:

Leptin is a protein hormone composed of 167 amino acids of the cytosine family, it is synthesized mainly by white adipose tissue. The leptin receptor is related to that of receptors for cytosines (since it uses Janus or JAK type kinases and STAT-3 proteins as intracellular mediators of transcription pathway), it is predominantly found in the hypothalamus (particularly in the arcuate nucleus and to a lesser extent in the nuclei dorsomedial and ventromedial), hippocampus and cerebellum. There is evidence that leptin acts at the level of the arcuate nucleus, preventing the formation of NPY.

Explanation:

Leptin is produced exclusively in adipose tissue cells in a wide variety of species, including humans, and its concentration is higher in overweight than in lean individuals. The biological actions of leptin can be classified into two groups, those that are exerted in the tissues of the central nervous system, mainly the hypothalamus, and those that are carried out on the peripheral tissues. The former regulate body weight downward, decrease food intake, increase basal energy expenditure and modify some neuroendocrine functions such as reproduction, while the latter have effects on proliferation, differentiation and metabolism of peripheral tissues. The leptin that reaches the hypothalamus, in addition, inhibits protein synthesis and the secretion of neurons producing NPY / AgRP of the arcuate nucleus and stimulates the synthesis and secretion of those containing POMC. NPY (neuropeptide Y) is produced in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus. This neurotransmitter arrives through the projections of the neurons of said nucleus to the paraventricular nucleus, which is the area where it is released. There are several studies that have shown that an increase in NPY leads to an increase in the sensation of hunger and thus to hyperphagia and obesity. Leptin acts at the level of the arcuate nucleus, preventing the formation of NPY. The leptin receptor lacks enzymatic activity in its intracellular domain. Instead, it is linked to members of the janus kinase family, which belong to a class of tyrosine kinases. The binding of the ligand activates the Jak kinase and leads to the phosphorylation of certain cytoplasmic proteins. Within these proteins there is a class of cytoplasmic transcription factors called signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT).

A protein hormone synthesized majorly by white adipose tissue is leptin. It is secreted from the fat cells or adipose tissue of the body and concerns fat and obesity.

The obese individual has a high amount of leptin compared to a lean person.

The leptin works on tissues of the CNS mainly the hypothalamus and PNS. Leptin binds to members of the Janus kinase family of the tyrosine kinases class.

The ligand-binding triggers the Jak kinase and results in the phosphorylation of specific cytoplasmic proteins that includes the class of cytoplasmic transcription factors named signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT).

CNS controls body weight, reduce food intake, improve basal energy expenditure and modify some neuroendocrine processes like reproduction.

PNS affects the expansion, metabolism and differentiation of peripheral tissues.

The leptin that moves towards the hypothalamus impedes protein synthesis and the secretion of neurons producing NPY / AgRP.

NPY (neuropeptide Y) is formed in the hypothalamus and arrives through the outgrowths of the neurons of the arcuate nucleus. It moves towards the para-ventricular nucleus from where it is released.

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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Read the quotation below:

"Nature is messy. Science is tentative. As long as these truths remain relevant to biological research, scientific names will continue to be revised." -R. Aidan Martin

What does this quotation suggest about how a classification system needs to function to support modern science? (2 points)

(a) It needs to provide a strictly limited system to reduce confusion and disarray.
(b) It must be flexible enough to adapt to new discoveries and still provide a meaningful framework.
(c) It needs to loosely group similar organisms until all organisms are fully studied.
(d) It must have enough categories to accommodate all future discoveries while retaining its original structure.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is B-It must be flexible enough to adapt to new discoveries and still provide a meaningful framework. because I got it right on the flv's test.

Explanation:

fWhat are components Of RNA​

Answers

Answer:

A Nitrogenous Base

A Five-Carbon Sugar

A Phosphate Group

Answer:

dna is the component well 1 of them cant rember the rest

An organism will have both genotype and a phenotype for a specific trait. If we are considering what trait
is physically expressed, this is ______
If we consider the genetic basis of
the trait, this is ______

Answers

Answer:

If we are considering what trait is physically expressed, this is the phenotype. If we consider the genetic basis of the trait, this is the genotype.

Explanation:

An individual's genotype is the collection of its genes. When we talk about individual traits, the term genotype refers to the combination of alleles that determine it. For example, our eye color will depend on our genotype.

An individual's phenotype includes its observable characteristics. It's mostly influenced by the individual's genotype, but there are other factors that influence it as well - epigenetic changes and environmental factors. For example, flamingos aren't naturally pink. They are naturally white but turn pink because of the pigments found in the organisms they feed on. Their genotype dictates the white color, but because of environmental factors, they are pink (their phenotype).

Match each term with its best definition

Convergent plate
boundaries

Blocks of rocks falling into magma

Divergent plate
boundary

Places where tectonic
plates smash together

Magma chamber

Magma forced into
fractures

Stoping

Cavity where magma
resides

Injection

Area where tectonic plates
pull apart

Answers

Stopping is the blocks of rocks falling into magma. Convergent plate boundaries are the places where tectonic plates smash together. Injection is when the magma is forced into the fractures.

What are the Convergent plate boundaries?

A convergent plate boundary results when the tectonic plates converge, the one with thin oceanic crust subducts beneath the one which are capped by the thick continental crust. A subduction zone generally consists of the material that are scraped off the ocean floor near the coast and a chain of volcanoes farther inland.

Stopping is the blocks of rocks falling into magma. Convergent plate boundaries are the places where tectonic plates smash together. Injection is when the magma is forced into the fractures. A magma chamber is a cavity where magma resides. A divergent plate boundary is where the tectonic plates pull apart.

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stoping- Blocks of rocks falling into magma

Convergent plate boundaries- Places where tectonic

plates smash together

injection- Magma forced into

fractures

magma chamber- cravity where magma resides

Divergent plate boundary- Area where tectonic plates

pull apart

____ is the process of water vapor turning back into liquid water, with the best example being those big, fluffy clouds floating over your head. And when the water droplets in clouds combine, they become heavy enough to form raindrops to rain down onto your head.

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is condensation.

HELP ME please!!!for which planet is the length of the planets day longer than a planets year?​

Answers

Answer:

Venus

Explanation:

:)

Among the three types of protists, which one produces spores?

Protozoa

Ciliates

Red algae

Slime molds

Answers

The spore-producing protists amongst the given answers are red algae, i.e., option C.

What are spores?

Spores are reproductive cells that protists and other organisms produce. When two protist spores come into contact, they can fuse to form a diploid zygote. The zygote then goes through meiosis, producing haploid cells that continue the cycle.

Red algae reproduce both sexually and asexually. Asexual reproduction can occur via spore production as well as vegetative reproduction.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Based on the table, which trophic pyramid is correct.

Answers

i can’t see the table but from what i know the top right one is correct. hope i helped!
I beleve it is bottom right :)

what side of the body is the gluteus maximus on?

Answers

Answer:

Gluteus Maximus the largest and heaviest muscle in the body. It is the most superficial of all gluteal muscles that are located at the posterior aspect of the hip joint.

The greatest snowfall on a single day in recorded history occurred in Silver Lake, Colorado, in April, 1921. Approximately how many inches fell?

Answers

Answer:

87 Inches

Explanation:

In 27 1/2 Hours

Answer:

75.8 inches of snow fell in Silver Lake

what is a Null Hypothesis in biology?

Answers

The null hypothesis states that there is no relationship between the two variables being studied (one variable does not affect the other). It states results are due to chance and are not significant in terms of supporting the idea being investigated

Answer:

The null hypothesis is a typical statistical theory which suggests that no statistical relationship and significance exists in a set of given single observed variable, between two sets of observed data and measured phenomena.

:)

How does sunlight affect hummingbirds in the Yellowstone ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Humming birds are birds that can fly very high and can flap their wings at about 80 times per second. When the fly high and pass through sunlight, the light ray's hit their feathers and cause a reflection on it. This Ray's create a rainbow effect prism on the wings because the light radiations are scattered or defeated through the wing surface.

Please help with the question

Answers

Answer: D. Invest in clean, cost-effective energy

Explanation:

Greenhouse gas emissions are clogging the atmosphere leading to global warming on the planet. This is causing temperatures and sea levels to rise.

There is therefore a need to invest in energy that is clean and will reduce greenhouse gas emission especially in the electricity industry. This can include renewable sources such as sustainable hydroelectricity and solar energy.

Will give Brainliest
Which of the following pieces of evidence supports that species change due to certain genetic variations? (2 points)
(a) Darwin's theory of evolution was incorrect, as it did not account for variation in a species.
(b) Natural selection causes variation but cannot cause the evolution of a new species.
(c) Mutation and natural selection both cause changes in a population.
(d) Changes in a population abruptly occur as a direct response to the environment.

Answers

Answer:

I think it is C?

Explanation:

Answer: Its C

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right



Which cloud builds and continues to grow? It often ends up stretching across all altitudes.

Answers

Answer:

Cumulus congestus cloud

Explanation:

Cumulus congestus cloud are created when a cumulus congestus cloud continues to grow higher into the atmosphere.

These clouds are enormous  and stretch from a low base. They can occur alone or part of a line of clouds.

The map shows the location of Earth's principal biomes.
Tropic of
Cancer
Equator
Tropic of
Capricorn
Earth's principal biomes
Savanna Desert Chaparral
Tropical
forest
Temperate
forest
Tundra
Mountains
Polar ice
Boreal
forest
Temperate
grassland
Which abiotic factor in tropical forests do boreal forests lack?

Answers

polar ice and grass land because

Your kidneys, the main organ of the excretory system, work with the
blood.
system, to filter liquid waste from your
A)
circulatory
B)
digestive
c)
immune
D)
nervous
Eliminate

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

TII
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
Heat is being transferred to this
rabbit through:
Radiation
Convection
the color pink
Conduction

Answers

Answer:

radiation i believe

Explanation:

yuhhhhhhhhhh

Answer:

I think the answer is radiation. sorry if it's wrong

if a less concentrated initial solution of sodium bicarbonate was used in beaker C would that solution require more or less bicarbonate to neurolize the acid

Answers

Answer:

It depends on the concentration of acid in the solution.

Explanation:

If the acid present in the solution is in concentrated form then the salt i. e. sodium bicarbonate is also used in concentrated form in order to neutralize the acidic solution while on the other hand, if a solution is less acidic then less concentrated amount of sodium carbonate is used to neutralize the acid solution so the concentration of sodium bicarbonate is used according to the concentrated of acid in the solution.

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