A 33.41 g piece of copper at 95.6 Celsius was placed in a sample of water at 21.65 Celsius. The temperature of the water increased to 22.87 Celsius. To what mass of water was the cooper added? The specific heat of copper is 0.385 J/g C

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

43.63 g of water.

Explanation:

We can use the equation for heat transfer to solve for the mass of water:

q = cmΔT

where

q = heat transfer

c = specific heat

m = mass

ΔT = change in temperature

The heat transfer from the copper to the water can be expressed as:

q = cmΔT

q = (33.41 g)(0.385 J/g°C)(95.6°C - 21.65°C)

And the heat transfer caused a change in temperature in the water, which can be expressed as:

q = mLΔT

q = (m)(4.18 J/g°C)(ΔT)

Equating the two expressions for heat transfer, we can solve for the mass of water:

(33.41 g)(0.385 J/g°C)(95.6°C - 21.65°C) = (m)(4.18 J/g°C)(22.87°C - 21.65°C)

m = (33.41 g)(0.385 J/g°C)(95.6°C - 21.65°C) / (4.18 J/g°C)(22.87°C - 21.65°C)

m = 43.63 g

So the copper was added to 43.63 g of water.


Related Questions

A key advantage of PDF is that it has excellent tools for creating and editing images.
Group of answer choices

True

False

Answers

A key advantage of PDF is that it has excellent tools for creating and editing images. It is true.

What is a PDF?

PDF stypestands for Portable Document Format, which is a file format developed by Adobe in the 1990s. PDF files are used to present and exchange documents reliably and consistently across different platforms and devices, regardless of the software or hardware used to create or view the file.PDFs can contain various types of content, including text, images, graphics, and interactive elements such as hyperlinks and form fields. They can be created using a variety of tools and software, including Adobe Acrobat and many other third-party applications.PDF files can be viewed and edited using a variety of software, including Adobe Reader, Acrobat, and many other free and paid applications

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How much energy, in joules per mole (J/mol), does a photon in the microwave region of the EM spectrum, contain? Assume the microwave has a frequency of 5.25 x 1010 s-1. Your answer should have 3 significant figures.

Answers

The energy, in joules per mole (J/mol), of a photon in the microwave region of the EM spectrum is 5.81 x 10-3 J/mol (3 significant figures).

What is energy?

Energy is the capacity for doing work. It can take many forms, including kinetic energy (the energy of moving objects), potential energy (stored energy in an object due to its position or composition), thermal energy (heat), light, and electrical energy.

The energy carried by a single photon is equal to the product of Planck's constant (h) and the frequency (f) of the photon.
Therefore, the energy carried by a single photon in the microwave region of the EM spectrum, with a frequency of 5.25 x 1010 s-1, is:
E = h x f
 = (6.63 x 10-34 J.s) x (5.25 x 1010 s-1)
 = 3.48 x 10-23 J
The energy per mole of photons is then equal to:
E/mol = (3.48 x 10-23 J) / (6.02 x 1023 photons/mol)
= 5.81 x 10-3 J/mol
Therefore, the energy, in joules per mole (J/mol), of a photon in the microwave region of the EM spectrum is 5.81 x 10-3 J/mol (3 significant figures).

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Calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are produced by reaction of calcium hydride and water

Answers

Answer:

The reaction between calcium hydride (CaH2) and water (H2O) can be described by the following equation:

CaH2 + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + 2H2

This reaction produces calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) and hydrogen gas (H2). The number of fluorine atoms is not specified in this equation.

Explanation:

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A sample of trifluoroacetid acid C2HF3O2 contains 83.3 g of oxygen calculate the mass

Answers

The mass of trifluoroacetic acid that contains 83.3 g of oxygen is approximately 482.6 g.

How to calculate the mass of trifluoroacetic acid (C2HF3O2) containing 83.3 g of oxygen

First we need to use the molar mass and stoichiometry of the compound.

The molar mass of trifluoroacetic acid is:

(2 x 12.01 g/mol) + (1 x 19.00 g/mol) + (3 x 19.00 g/mol) + (2 x 16.00 g/mol) = 114.02 g/mol

The molar mass of oxygen is 16.00 g/mol.

From the chemical formula of trifluoroacetic acid (C2HF3O2),

we can see that each mole of the compound contains 2 moles of carbon, 1 mole of hydrogen, 3 moles of fluorine, and 2 moles of oxygen.

Using this information, we can set up a proportion to find the mass of trifluoroacetic acid that contains 83.3 g of oxygen:

(83.3 g O2) x (1 mol O2/16.00 g O2) x (1 mol C2HF3O2/2 mol O2) x (114.02 g C2HF3O2/1 mol C2HF3O2) = 482.6 g

Therefore, the mass of trifluoroacetic acid that contains 83.3 g of oxygen is approximately 482.6 g.

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Determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 47. 37 grams of carbon, 10. 59 grams of hydrogen, and 42. 04 grams of oxygen.

Answers

the empirical formula of a compound containing 47. 37 grams of carbon, 10. 59 grams of hydrogen, and 42. 04 grams of oxygen is C3H8O2.

To determine the empirical formula of the compound, we need to find the ratios of the different elements present in the compound.

The first step is to convert the masses of each element to moles using their respective molar masses:

Carbon: 47.37 g / 12.01 g/mol = 3.94 mol

Hydrogen: 10.59 g / 1.01 g/mol = 10.48 mol

Oxygen: 42.04 g / 16.00 g/mol = 2.63 mol

Next, we divide each of the mole values by the smallest of the three, which is 2.63 mol:

Carbon: 3.94 mol / 2.63 mol = 1.50

Hydrogen: 10.48 mol / 2.63 mol = 3.98

Oxygen: 2.63 mol / 2.63 mol = 1.00

Now we need to convert these ratios to whole numbers by multiplying each by a common factor. The smallest ratio is 1.00, so we will multiply all the ratios by 2 to get:

Carbon: 1.50 x 2 = 3

Hydrogen: 3.98 x 2 = 8

Oxygen: 1.00 x 2 = 2

Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is C3H8O2.

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FeO (s) + O2(g) ->Fe₂O3(s)
O Combustion
O Double Replacement
O Decomposition
O Acid/Base Neutralization
O Single Replacement
O Synthesis

Answers

Answer: Synthesis

Explanation:

This is Synthesis because the reactants combine to form the products.

Add electrons and the charge for the resulting radical
cationic intermediate, and add curved arrows for the
a-cleavage mechanism en route to m/z 43.

Answers

Electrons are negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom. They are essential for chemical reactions, as they participate in the formation and breaking of chemical bonds. The appropriate diagram relating to the question is attached.

How to convey the information

A radical is a molecule or atom that contains one or more unpaired electrons. Radicals are highly reactive and can participate in a wide range of chemical reactions, such as combustion, polymerization, and oxidation.

A cationic intermediate is a positively charged species that forms during a chemical reaction. It is an intermediate state between the starting materials and the final products, and it is typically short-lived. Cationic intermediates can be formed by the loss of an electron or by the addition of a proton or other positively charged species.

Check the attachment.

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Given the following equation: 2N₂+502 → 2N₂O5
How many moles of N₂O5 are produced by reacting 10 moles of O₂?

Answers

Mole Ratios and Stoichiometry

We can form mole ratios by using a balanced chemical equation.

Solving the Question

[tex]2N_2+5O_2\rightarrow 2N_2O_5[/tex]

2 moles of [tex]N_2O_5[/tex] can be formed with 5 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]:

[tex]\dfrac{n_{N_2O_5}}{2}=\dfrac{n_{O_2}}{5}[/tex]

We're given that we have 10 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]:

[tex]\dfrac{n_{N_2O_5}}{2}=\dfrac{10}{5}[/tex]

[tex]n_{N_2O_5}=4[/tex]

Answer

4 moles of N2O4 are produced by reacting 10 moles of O2.

As per the balanced equation of the reaction, 5 moles of oxygen molecule gives 2 moles of the product N₂O₅ . Hence, 10 moles of oxygen will give 4 moles of nitrogen pentoxide.

What is mole ratio ?

The balanced chemical equation of a reaction represents the perfect stoichiometry of the reactants and products. Hence, the number of atoms of each element in the reactant side must be equal to their number of atoms in the product side.

The stochiometric ratio of number of moles of one reactant to the other or the product is called its mole ratio.

From the given reaction, it is clear that 5 moles of oxygen molecules reacts with nitrogen gas to give 2 moles of dinitrogen pentoxide.

Hence, the number of moles of dinitrogen pentoxide produced by 10 moles of oxygen gas is calculated as follows:

(10× 2)/5 = 4

Therefore, the number of moles of the product formed from 10 moles of oxygen gas is 4 moles.

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How many moles of Phosphorous are
needed to completely react with 3.25
moles of Calcium?
2 P + 3 Ca --> Ca3P2

A) 4.88 moles P
B) 2.17 moles P
C) 3.25 moles P

Answers

Answer: B) 2.17 moles P

Explanation:

To determine the number of moles of Phosphorous needed to completely react with 3.25 moles of Calcium, we need to look at the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:

2 P + 3 Ca → Ca3P2

From the equation, we see that two moles of Phosphorous are needed for every three moles of Calcium. To calculate the number of moles of Phosphorous needed for 3.25 moles of Calcium, we divide the number of moles of Calcium by 3 and multiply by 2:

3.25 moles Ca / 3 moles Ca/2 moles P * 2 moles P/1 mole Ca = 2.17 moles P

So, 2.17 moles of Phosphorous are needed to completely react with 3.25 moles of Calcium.

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. Complete the definitions. A rotation is a transformation where an object. A translation is a transformation where an object.

Answers

A rotation is a hard transformation that revolves an item around a central point. The direction of the form is different, but it still maintains its orientation. In a translation, the object's points are all moved in the same direction in a straight line.

Motion in which a moving body's points travel uniformly in one direction. We can observe that there is no change in the object's orientation if it is moving in a translatory manner. Motion that is translated is sometimes referred to as translational motion.

Although an object's position, size, or orientation can change during a transformation, its shape is not altered. Transformations can be non-rigid or rigid or isometric, where the size of the image remains constant.

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which of the following has a larger mass (2 mole of water) or (2 mole of carbon dioxide) or( 2 mole of ozone )

Answers

Answer:

The mass of 2 moles of water is greater than the mass of 2 moles of carbon dioxide, which is greater than the mass of 2 moles of ozone.

2 moles of water has a mass of approximately 36 grams, whereas 2 moles of carbon dioxide has a mass of approximately 44 grams, and 2 moles of ozone has a mass of approximately 48 grams.

ALLEN

Which characteristic is not a periodic trend?


A. Atomic radius


B. Electron affinity


C. Ionization energies


D. Number of elements in a group

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

D

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