Answer:
475 J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is calculated by one half of the product of mass and velocity squared or expressed as:
KE = 1/2 (mv²)
We calculate as follows:
KE1 = 1/2 (mv²) = 1.9 * 10^3 joules
KE2 = 1/2 (m(v/2)²) = 1/2 (mv²/4)
KE2 = 1.9 * 10^3 joules / 4 = 475 J
When heat is converted into another form of energy, the total amount of energy is constant. Which law best illustrates this statement?
A.
the first law of thermodynamics
B.
the second law of thermodynamics
C.
the third law of thermodynamics
D.
none of the above
Answer:
A
Explanation:
This is the first law of thermodynamics and it's called the law of conservation of energy
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The student becomes negatively charged because of the friction between her socks and the carpet.
Explain why the friction causes the student to become charged
Answer:
A student becomes negatively charged because of the friction between his socks and the carpet. ... The electrons get rubbed and move towards the carpet so the carpets electrons move away and the student becomes negatively charged.
Which of the following has more inertia: (a) a rubber ball and a stone of the same size? (b) a bicycle and a train? (c) a five-rupees coin and a one-rupee coin?
Inertia is the same thing as mass, more or less. Inertia is the tendency of the object to want to stay in place if at rest, or the object's tendency to stay in motion if a force is applied to it. A train's inertia is massive because it takes a lot of force to move such a large mass, or to slow it down. This is in comparison to the other objects (rubber ball, stone, bike, and the coins).
Answer:
Inertia is the measure of the mass of the body. The greater is the mass of the body; the
greater is its inertia and vice-versa.
(a) Mass of a stone is more than the mass of a rubber ball for the same size. Hence, inertia of
the stone is greater than that of a rubber ball.
(b) Mass of a train is more than the mass of a bicycle. Hence, inertia of the train is greater
than that of the bicycle.
(c) Mass of a five rupee coin is more than that of a one-rupee coin. Hence, inertia of the five
rupee coin is greater than that of the one-rupee coin.
a care starting from rest has an acceleration 0.3 m/s square, calculate the velocity and distance travelled by this car after 2 minutes?
Answer:
Final velocity (v) = 36 m/s
Distance traveled (s) = 2,160 m
Explanation:
Given:
Initial velocity (u) = 0
Acceleration (a) = 0.3 m/s
Time travel (t) = 2 minutes = 120 seconds
Find:
Final velocity (v) = ?
Distance traveled (s) = ?
Computation:
v = u + at
v = 0 + 0.3(120)
v = 0.3(120)
v = 36 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 36 m/s
Distance traveled (s) = ut + (1/2)at²
Distance traveled (s) = (0.5)(0.3 × 120 × 120)
Distance traveled (s) = 2,160 m
100 joule of heat produced each 1 secomd on 4ohm find the potential difference
Answer:
20 V
Explanation:
Power is 100 J/s or 100 W.
We know that P = IV = [tex]\frac{V^{2} }{R}[/tex] .
Isolate the potential difference. V = [tex]\sqrt{RP}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{100 * 4}[/tex] = 20 V
Which thermodynamic process takes place at a constant temperature so that the internal energy of a system remains unchanged?
A.
the isovolumetric process
B.
the isobaric process
C.
the adiabatic process
D.
the isothermal process
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Isothermal process is one that occurs on constant temperature example the vaporisation of water on boiling in an enclosed space .
At this time the temperature of the system remains constant .
Answer:
D. the isothermal process
Explanation:
A force acting on a body of mass 200g displace it through 200cm in 5s. Find the magnitude of the force if the initial velocity of is Zero
Answer:
F = 0.32 N
Explanation:
GIVEN:
Mass = m = 200 g = 0.2 kg
Distance = S = 200 cm = 2 m
Time = t = 5 s
Initial velocity = U = 0 m/s
REQUIRED
Force = F = ?
SOLUTION
Using Second Equation of Motion,
S = Ut + 1/2 at²
2 = (0)(5) + 1/2 a(5)²
2 = 25/2 a
a = 4/25
a = 0.16 m/s²
So,
Acceleration = a = 0.16 m/s²
Now Using Equation from Newtons Second Law of Motion
F = ma
F = (2)(0.16)
F = 0.32 N
8. Simple machines make a job easier to perform by
a. decreasing the amount of work
b. decreasing the amount of friction
c. decreasing the amount of force and/or changing the direction of force
d. only lower the amount of force
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Se realiza un trabajo mecanico de 3500 J para levantar una cubeta con area cuyo peso tiene una determinada magnitud. Determina la altura a la que se elevo la cubeta
Answer:
10 m
Explanation:
Trabajo (W) = 3500 J, peso de la cuchara (F) = 350 N.
El trabajo es el producto de la fuerza que actúa sobre un objeto y la distancia o desplazamiento. La unidad de trabajo estándar son los joules (J).
Trabajo (W) = fuerza (F) × distancia (d)
W = F × d
[tex]d=\frac{W}{F} =\frac{3500J}{350}=10m[/tex]
el cubo se elevó a 10 m
The height (distance) to which the bucket was raised is equal to 10 meters.
Given the following data:
Work done = 3500 JoulesWeight of bucket = 350 NewtonTo determine the height (distance) to which the bucket was raised:
Mathematically, work done is given by the formula:
[tex]Work\;done = Force \times distance[/tex]
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
Note: Force = weight.
[tex]3500 = 350 \times distance\\\\Distance = \frac{3500}{350}[/tex]
Distance = 10 meters.
Read more: https://brainly.com/question/22599382
Help me pretty please
Answer:a
Explanation:
Which of the following machines most likely has the greatest efficiency?
a
A. Airplane
B. Automobile
C. Bicycle
D. Human body
Which is an example of transforming potential energy to kinetic energy? Select two options
changing thermal energy to electrical energy
changing chemical energy to thermal energy
changing nuclear energy to radiant energy
changing radiant energy to electrical energy
changing mechanical energy to chemical energ
Answer :
.changing chemical energy to thermal energy
.changing nuclear energy to radiant energy
Explanation :
Hope it helps you mate ))Answer:
.changing chemical energy to thermal energy
.changing nuclear energy to radiant energy
Explanation:
What is the unit of work? Explain whether the unit of work is a fundamental uint
or derived unit
1.
What do you mean by a unit?
2.
unit or a derived unit.
are the fundamental units used in physics?
al Bureau of Weights and Me
Answer:
1)the unit of work is joule. 2)it is derived unit because it is made by two different unit force and displacement .3)
Which of the following does NOT use a turbine?
A. Windmills
B. Nuclear power plants
C. Solar panels
D. Geothermal generation station
Answer:
laa a
Explanation:poque usairea ye aire tienfe luza preopia mkr
Answer:
Solar Panels
Explanation:
A metal rod has a moves with a constant velocity of 40 cm/s along two parallel metal rails through a magnetic field of 0.575 T. If the rails are separated by 20 cm, what is the power generated by the rod? O 341 x 1ow O 6.98 x 103 w O 9.00x 10sw O 8.10 x 105w
Answer:
2.12/R mW
Explanation:
The electrical power, P generated by the rod is
P = B²L²v²/R where B = magnetic field = 0.575 T, L = length of metal rod = separation of metal rails = 20 cm = 0.2 m, v = velocity of metal rod = 40 cm/s = 0.4 m/s and R = resistance of rod = ?
So, the induced emf on the conductor is
E = BLv
= 0.575 T × 0.2 m × 0.4 m/s
= 0.046 V
= 46 mV
The electrical power, P generated by the rod is
P = B²L²v²/R
= B²L²v²/R
So, P = (0.575 T)² × (0.2 m)² × (0.4 m/s)²
= 0.002116/R W
= 2.12/R mW
Which statement best describes the long-term effects of using renewable resources?
A) There is an unlimited supply of fresh water on the Earth.
B) Melting glacier ice will supple more fresh water.
C) As populations decrease, renewable resources will also decrease.
D) As demand for renewable energy increase, fossil fuel use will decrease.
Answer:
The answer is D) As demand for renewable energy increase, fossil fuel use will decrease.
Explanation:
I just took the exam
The statement that best describes the long-term effects of using renewable resources is as follows:
As demand for renewable energy increases, fossil fuel use will decrease.Thus, the correct option for this question is D.
What is meant by Renewable resources?Renewable resources may be defined as those resources that cannot be exhausted and are capable in order to furnish a continuous source of clean energy. Examples include hydropower, geothermal power, wind energy, solar energy, etc.
The dependency on renewable resources reduces the demand for non-renewable resources like the combustion of fossil fuels that emit highly toxic constituents in the environment which are extremely harmful to living entities.
Therefore, as demand for renewable energy increases, fossil fuel use will decrease is the statement that best describes the long-term effects of using renewable resources. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.
To learn more about Renewable resources, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/79953
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suppose that g (x) equals f (x + 1) - 3 which statement best compares the graph of g (x) with the graph of f (x)
Answer:
The graph of G(x) is the graph of F(x) shifted 1 unit to the left and 3 units down.
Explanation:
f(x + q) which is left q units
f(x - q) which is right q units
f(x) + q which is up q units
f(x) - q which down q nits
and
G(x) = F(x + 1) - 3
So,
f(x + 1) shifts to left 1 unit
f(x) - 3 shifts to down 3 units
So, the correct answer is B.
The graph of G(x) is the graph of F(x) shifted 1 unit to the left and 3 units down.
The acceleration due to gravity of jupiter is 25meter per second squar.what does it means?
Answer:
That due the the gravity anything that falls in its gravity accelerates by 25metres per second
Explanation:
The acceleration due to gravity on Pluto is less than that on the Earth. The mass of a person on Pluto will be
The exact same. gravity has no effect on mass.
Answer:
The acceleration due to gravity on Pluto is less than that on the Earth. The mass of a person on Pluto will be LessExplanation:
SOMEONE HELP ME!!!!!
When describing image formation in mirrors, what is the angle of reflection?
Answer:
angle of refraction is the same as angle of incidence
Explanation:
Answer:
The angle of reflection is 180 degrees because if you mapped it on a coordinate plane, both the real object and the image in the mirror will be on opposite sides.
which refers to a transfer of thermal energy between two objects?
A. potential energy
B. kinetic energy
C. heat
D. temperature
Can someone explain what ice jacking is and how it can cause structures to fail?
Answer: Rock slope failures can occur due to the presence of water; ice jacking occurs when water between joint or fissure surfaces freezes and expands. This type of failure is progressive, resulting in incremental weakening over time, often requiring several cycles before failure. Ice jacking is one form of rock erosion.
At which point does the pendulum have the highest velocity
The pendulum has the greatest speed as it passes through the lowest position, straight down, where it was hanging limply before you started it swinging.
If mass = 30kg, gravity = 10 N/kg and height is 2m of a car. Calculate the gravitational potential energy.
Answer:
P.E.=600Nm
Explanation:
m=30kg
g=10m/s²
h=2m
P.E.=?
as we know that
P.E.=mgh
P.E.=30kg×10m/s²×2m
P.E.=600Nm
right auricale is bigger then left aurical, why?
Explanation:
Veins carry deoxygenated blood from different parts of the body to our heart. ... Since a larger volume of blood is collected in the right auricle than that of the left auricle, right auricle is larger than the left auricle.
Which of the following characterizes the particles in this diagram?
A. Two positive charges
B. One positive charge and one negative charge
C. Two negative charges
D. Two neutral charges
Answer:
B
Explanation:
One positive charger and one negative charger
You apply a force of 54 N to a car jack in order to change a tire. Each "Crank" of the jack is exerted over a distance of
64 cm. What is the work input on the car jack? (Hint: 1m = 100 cm)
Step # 1
Step #2
Step #3
Explanation:
Work = force × distance
W = (54 N) (0.64 m)
W ≈ 35 J
A sports car accelerates from rest at 4 metre per second squared for 10 seconds , its final velocity would be?
Answer:
40m/s
Explanation:
s= NOT NEEDED
u= 0
v= ?
a=4m/s^2
t=10
find the equation
v=u+at
substitute in values:
v=0+4x10
v=40m/s
Answer:
I'm not sure
Explanation:
Because I dont
energy is the ability to___or___ matter
Energy is defined in science as the ability to move matter or change matter in some other way.
Which of the following is equal to an impulse of 9 units?
A. Force = 5, time = 2
B. Force = 1, time = 8.5
C. Force = 2, time = 4.5
D. Force = 3, time = 2
Answer: C. (Force = 2, time = 4.5)
Explanation:
J = FΔt
A. J = 5*2
A. J = 10
B. J = 1*8.5
B. J = 8.5
C. J = 2*4.5
C. J = 9
D. J = 3*2
D. J = 6
Answer:
C. (Force = 2, time = 4.5)
