A father pushes his child in a cart. The cart starts to move.



Scientists can use many physical quantities to describe what is happening.

The car is placed on a ramp, which is 20 meters high. The mass of the car and the child is 100kg.



Calculate the potential energy the car will have before it is let go and the velocity the car will travel at down the ramp assuming no frictional forces.



Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s2

Answers

Answer 1

The potential energy of the car when it let go is 20,000 J.

The speed of the car at the bottom of the ramp is 20 m/s.

The given parameters;

mass of the car, m = 100 kgheight of the car, h = 20 m

The potential energy of the car is calculated as follows;

P.E = mgh

P.E = 100 x 10 x 20

P.E = 20,000 J

The speed of the car at the bottom of the ramp is calculated as follows;

[tex]K.E = P.E\\\\\frac{1}{2} mv^2 = mgh\\\\v^2 = 2gh\\\\v = \sqrt{2gh} \\\\v = \sqrt{2 \times 10 \times 20} \\\\v = 20 \ m/s[/tex]

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Will give brainliest!

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Answer:

chemical symbol

Explanation:

Which of the following processes generated heat during earths formation that is still a source of heat in earths interior

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Answer:

There are three main sources of heat in the deep earth: (1) heat from when the planet formed and accreted, which has not yet been lost; (2) frictional heating, caused by denser core material sinking to the center of the planet; and (3) heat from the decay of radioactive elements

How do motors use energy? Do they convert electrical energy into mechanical energy OR mechanical energy into electrical energy?
Plz help asap!

Answers

Answer:

Motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy

Explanation:

A motor uses electrical energy to create mechanical energy by creating magnetic fields causing the motor to spin. A generator is the opposite and converts mechanical into electrical by spinning a motor in a magnetic field.

An electric motor  can transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy. Therefore, option (1) is correct.

How do motors convert energy?

Energy can be described as the ability of an object to do work. Energy can also be transformed to work and the work done on an object can be stored in the form of energy.

The energy contained by the object because of its motion is called kinetic energy. The energy contained by an object due to its position is called its potential energy. Mechanical energy can be defined as the sum between the kinetic energy and potential energy of a body according to the law of conservation of energy.

An electric motor is a machine that receives energy from electricity as electrical energy and transforms it into mechanical energy. Therefore, when electric energy is supplied to an electric motor it converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.

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what is potentiometer​

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Answer:

potentiometer is a device used to measure potential difference across the circuit

A car starts from rest, then accelerates at 1.20 m/s2 for 7.00 s. It hits the brakes,
slowing to a stop at a rate of -4.25 m/s2.
What is the total distance travelled?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 4.15 m/s2

Explanation:

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What symbols are these?

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Answer:

the bottom one is wollsiegel

A boy pushes a stationary box of mass 20 kg with a force of 50 N.
Calculate the acceleration of the box. (Assume that there is no friction.)

Answers

Answer:

2.5m/s^2

Explanation:

Since there is no friction, the only force acting on the box is the applied force

We can now use the equation Fnet = ma

and we can rearrange for a

a = Fnet/m

now input the values

a = 50N/20kg

a = 2.5 m/s^2

What feature of a planet's orbit does Kelper's first law of motion describe?
A. the time required for each orbit
B. the shape
C. the distance from the aphelion to the perihelion
D. the distance to the sun

Answers

The answer is going to be letter B

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!
A 12 volt car battery produces more current than a 1.5 volt battery for a TV remote because


A. The TV remote has a greater difference in electric potential energy


B. The car battery has more kinetic energy


C. The TV remote has more kinetic energy


D. The car battery has a greater difference in electric potential energy

Answers

A 12 volt car battery will produces more current than a 1.5 volt battery for a TV remote because the car battery has a greater difference in electric potential energy than a 1.5 Volt battery. The correct answer is D

The potential difference between any two point in a circuit is the work done when one coulomb of charge moves from one point to the other. Potential difference is a kind of electrical pressure difference between two point.

The difference in electric potential in a 12 Volt battery is greater than the difference in electric potential in a 1.5 Volt battery.

According to Ohm's law, Voltage supplied is proportional to current produced. That is, V = lR. Where R = resistance.

A 12 volt car battery will produces more current than a 1.5 volt battery for a TV remote because the car battery has a greater difference in electric potential energy than a 1.5 Volt battery.

Therefore, the correct answer is the option D

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What is the orbital period of a spacecraft in a low orbit near the surface of mars? the radius of mars is 3. 4×106m.

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Answer:

if not sure sorry hope someone helps u❤️

Which colour of light is refracted more by a prsim green or blue.explain​

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Answer:

The light waves are refracted as they enter and leave the prism. The shorter the wavelength of the light, the more it is refracted. As a result, red light is refracted the least and violet light is refracted the most - causing the coloured light to spread out to form a spectrum.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer: Neither, its actually violet aka purple. This is because it has the shortest wavelength. This is also why red light is refracted the least because it has the longest wavelength.

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Which do you think is easiest and hardest to keep track of: hazardous waste that is present as a gas, liquid, or solid? Why?

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Answer:

probably liquid cause it can be contained easily

When waves are closer together and there are more waves, then the wave has a higher ____________.

Answers

Answer:

When waves are closer together and there are more waves, then the wave has a higher frequency.

Explanation:

Hoped this helped.

Answer:

frequency

Explanation:

A particular roller coaster has a mass of 3500 kg, a height of 4.0 m, and a velocity of 12 m/s. What is the kinetic energy? If needed, use g= 10. m/s^2

Answers

Explanation:

given

m=3500kg,h=4.0m,v=12m/s

ke=½mv²

½×3500×12²=3500×144÷2

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Se lanza un balón verticalmente hacia arriba con una velocidad de 72 km/h. ¿Qué altura recorrió dicho cuerpo después de 0.05 minutos? (g = 10m/s2)

Answers

Usando la información contenida en la pregunta, la distancia que recorre la bola hacia arriba es de 15 m.

Velocidad inicial = 20 m / s

Tiempo= 3 s

Aceleración por gravedad =  10 ms-2

Velocidad final = 0 m / s

Usando la ecuación;

h = u t - 1 / 2 g t 2

h = (20 × 3) - 1/2 × 10 × (3) ^ 2

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Answer:

option D) -3m

Explanation:

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feel free to ask if you are confused

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Answer:

answer

Explanation:

The initial horizontal velocity canbe determined by measuring the diameter of the ball and dividing by the time that it takes for the ball to move across the photogate. That is Vo = d/t.

When Vertical velocity refers to the speed of an object's movement in a vertical direction.

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Element Z

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Answer:

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The c-c sigma bond in acetylene is formed by the overlap of which two orbitals.

Answers

Answer:When carbon atom tends to form single bonds then its hybridization is , when carbon atom tends to form double bond then its hybridization is  and when a carbon atom is attached to a triple bond or with two double bonds then its hydridization is sp.

For example, in HCN molecule there is a triple existing between the carbon and nitrogen atom.

So, hybridization of carbon in this molecules is sp. Moreover, nitrogen atom is also attached via triple bond and it also has a lone pair of electrons. Hence, the hybridization of nitrogen atom is also sp.

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Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

Displacement is a vector quantity that refers to "how far out of place an object is"; it is the object's overall change in position.

Explanation:

When waves are closer together, the distance between them is _________, therefore the waves have __________ wavelength.

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Answer:

less' shorter

Explanation:

be cuase science

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

When waves are closer together, the distance between them is less, therefore the waves have longer wavelength.

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Answers

Answer:

60 N

Explanation:

This is just Newton's Second Law

F = m*a

F = ?

m = 12 kg

a = 5 m/^2

F = 5*12 = 60 Newtons

A champion weight lifter raises a 240 kg barbell a distance of 2.1 m. How much potential energy has

the barbell gained?

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is below …….

Explanation:

25. Brutus, a champion weightlifter, raises

240 kg of weights a distance of 2.35 m.

a. How much work is done by Brutus

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W=Fd=mgd

= (240 kg)(9.80 m/s2)(2.35 m)

= 5.5 x 103j

b. How much work is done by Brutus

holding the weights above his head?

d=0, so no work

c. How much work is done by Brutus

lowering them back to the ground?

d is opposite of motion in part a, so

W is also the opposite, -5.5 x 103 J.

d. Does Brutus do work if he lets go of

the weights and they fall back to the

ground?

No. He exerts no force, so he does

no work, positive or negative.

If Brutus completes the lift in 2.5 s.

how much power is developed?

* = multiply

[tex]P = \frac{W}{t} = \frac{5.53 * 10x^{3} J}{2.5s} = 2.2 kW[/tex]

_____________________________________

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

Calculate the weight of a 2kg chicken on earth. .. (use the formulas)​

Answers

Answer:

weight =m x g =2kg × 10m/s 2 = 20N

Formulas:

weight = m × gravity

=unit for weight is newtons

Mass=weight ÷ gravity

= unit for mass is kilograms

Gravity=weight ÷ mass

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How to solve projectile motion problems with angles.

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Answer:

R=v2isin2Big R

=v I 2 sin 2 B I g

Can Hotspots can be found at the edges of tectonic plates?

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

Hot spots don't appear at the barriers of tectonic plates, instead, they originate at hot centres known as mantle plumes. Mantle plumes exist below the tectonic plates and may develop a string of volcanoes on the Earths surface.

Give an example of when a conscientious objector might exercise their right:

Answers

Am sorry what can you be more specific

Which state of matter has molecules that move the most?

liquid

solid

gas

They are all the same.

Answers

Answer:

gas

Explanation:

in gaseous state molecules move the most because force of attraction between atoms are least in gaseous state

During a ______ Moon phase, the side of the Moon facing Earth isn't reflecting any sunlight from the Sun.
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B: New

Answers

Answer:

B) New

During a new Moon phase, the side of the Moon facing Earth isn't reflecting any sunlight from the Sun.

calculate the density, in g/l, of sf6 gas at 27°c and 0.500 atm pressure.

Answers

The density of the SF₆ gas at the given pressure and temperature is 2.96 g/l.

The given parameters:

temperature of the SF₆ gas, T = 27 ⁰C = 273 + 27 = 300 Kpressure of the SF₆ gas, P = 0.5 atm

The molecular mass of the SF₆ gas is calculated as follows;

M of SF₆ = 32 + (6 x 19) = 146 g/mol

The density of the SF₆ gas is calculated by applying ideal gas law as follows;

[tex]PV = nRT\\\\PV = \frac{m}{M} RT\\\\PM = \frac{m}{V} RT\\\\PM = \rho RT\\\\\rho = \frac{PM}{RT}[/tex]

where;

[tex]\rho[/tex] is the density of the gasR is the ideal gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

[tex]\rho = \frac{0.5 \times 146}{0.0821 \times 300} \\\\\rho = 2.96 \ g/l[/tex]

Thus, the density of the SF₆ gas at the given pressure and temperature is 2.96 g/l.

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