A geologist uses relative dating methods to guess that a rock is between 1 million and 5 million years old. What is one radioactive isotope the geologist can use to learn the exact age of the rock?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Scientists usually use the potassium-argon method to date rocks that are older than about 1 million years. Uranium-238 is also used for radiometric dating. It has a half-life of 4.5 billion years. It decays to produce lead-206.

Answer 2

Potassium-40 is one radioactive isotope the geologist can use to learn the exact age of the rock, by the use of radiometric dating methods.

What is radiometric dating?

This is the process through which geologists can easily use to learn the exact age of the rock, it depends upon the natural radioactive decay of some elements such as potassium and carbon.

Geologists generally use the potassium-argon method to date rocks that are aged more than about 1 million years. Uranium-238 is also used for radiometric dating and has a half-life of 4.5 billion years. It decays to produce lead-206.

Radiometric dating is to find the date of the material such as carbon or rocks by labeling the radioactive impurities in a trace amount that is incorporated in it.

Therefore, Potassium-40 is used to know the exact age of the rock.

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Related Questions

How do the Aleutian volcanoes differ from the Cascades volcanoes?

Answers

Answer:

Type of Convergence - Ocean to continent for Cascade/ Ocean to Ocean for Aleutian

Explanation:

If the two plates that meet at a convergent plate boundary both are of oceanic crust, the older, denser plate will subduct beneath the less dense plate.

The features of an ocean-ocean subduction zone are the same as those of an ocean-continent subduction zone, except that the volcanic arc will be a set of islands known as an island arc.

The older plate subducts into a trench, resulting in earthquakes. Melting of mantle material creates volcanoes at the subduction zone.

The Cascade Volcanoes are a group of volcanoes in western North America that stretch over 700 miles from southwestern British Columbia through Washington.

Where are Cascade volcanoes?The Pacific Northwest's skyline is dominated by active volcanoes. Volcanoes of the Cascade Range (Public domain.) The Cascade Range's familiar snow-capped peaks are part of a 1,300 km (800 mi) chain of volcanoes that stretches from northern California to southern British Columbia.The Cascade Volcanoes are a group of volcanoes in western North America that stretch over 700 miles from southwestern British Columbia through Washington and Oregon to Northern California. Subduction along the Cascadia subduction zone formed the arc.The Aleutian Arc is a large volcanic arc in Alaska, United States. It is made up of a number of active and dormant volcanoes formed by subduction along the Aleutian Trench.

To learn more about : Volcanoes

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The diagram shows the heart of a bird.

What is the function of the structure labeled Y? to keep oxygen-rich blood and oxygen-poor blood flowing to filter waste materials from oxygen-poor blood to filter waste materials from oxygen-rich blood to keep oxygen-rich blood and oxygen-poor blood separate

Answers

Answer:

to keep oxygen-rich blood and oxygen-poor blood separate

Explanation:

Why are electron microscopes capable of revealing details much smaller than those seen through light microscopes?

Answers

The wavelengths of electrons are much shorter than those of light.

The structure of a human skin cell differs from that of a human muscle cell. The two cells most likely have different __________. Choose the correct answer.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - functions.

Explanation:

The structure of the skin cells and muscle cells are different and have a different number of cell organelles on their role in the body. Skin cells are a special type of cells that keep on shedding and replaced by new ones therefore they need less energy and have many mitochondria.

In contrast, muscle cells have different structures as they need a high amount of energy to make movements and therefore have lots of mitochondria in the cell.

Which domain and kingdom includes humans?

Answers

Eukaryote domain and animal kingdom

Which is a common practice for farmers to yield higher crop production?
A) Overplowing mixes the nutrients in the soil
B) consistently plant the same crop every year
C) allow later-successional growth to replace nutrients
D) keep the area planted with early-successional species

NOT C

Answers

Answer: D) keep the area planted with early-successional species.

Explanation: Early successional species grow fast and spread their seeds rapidly and widely. This could help to bring in a potentially high crop yield.

It likely is not A because overplowing leaves the soil susceptible to erosion and damages the physical infrastructure.

B should not be the answer because consistently planting the same crop year-round can deplete the nutrient resource said crop relies on. It’s why crop-rotating is a thing now.

I hope this helps :(((

10 POITNS BRAINLESS MULTIPLE CHOICE

Answers

Answer:

Eukaryotic and Animal.

Answer:

It's a eukaryotic cell.

hope this helped

Somatic cells in humans contain ____ chromosomes and an example is ______.

Answers

Human somatic cells have 46 chromosomes, including 22 homologous pairs and one pair of nonhomologous sex chromosomes.


People on the low ground around Lake Nyos survived, while those living in the higher surrounding
areas died.

Answers

Sounds incorrect. But if it was like a plane crash or sum then it’s right. I assume it’s a flood, so the people closer to the water will have more of a death chance

What causes clouds of dust and gas to form a protostar?​

Answers

Answer:

Mainly the gravitational instability in the clouds of dust (molecular clouds)

Explanation: Stars are born within molecular clouds, which are mostly made of hydrogen and lesser amounts of helium and other heavier elements. The formation of a protostar begins when gravitational instability is present in the molecular cloud, caused by regions of higher density. Eventually, the clouds of dust start to collapse to due gravity, the protostar forms. The protostar, is still an underdeveloped star, meaning it does not perform nuclear fusion in its core, but it still produces its own heat from the extreme pressure.

Question
If a rose plant has a genotype of Ffgg, what are the possible genetic combinations of offsprings that could be
present from this plant?

Answers

Answer:

Suppose you have a parent plant with purple flowers and a parent plant with white flowers. Because the b allele is recessive, you know that the white-flowered parent must have the genotype bb. The purple-flowered parent, on the other hand, could have either the BB or the Bb genotype. The Punnett square in Figure below shows this cross.

Explanation:

Hurry please!!


Energy transfer is inefficient between trophic levels because

A. Organisms within a trophic level are fully consumed.

B. Dead organisms and waste are recycled throughout the trophic levels.

C. Molecules are fully digested from each trophic level.

D. All organisms within a trophic level die.

Answers

Answer:

C. Molecules are fully disguise from each trophic level

the answer would be c.

What are two examples of organic molecules
that scientists think first formed?

Answers

Answer:

Amino acids and nucleotides

Explanation:

Amino Acids -

Amino acids are organic compounds that mix to create proteins.

Nucleotides -

A nucleotide is an organic molecule that's the building block of DNA and RNA.

A Brain consists of ________,__________ and ___________.

If You Give Correct Answer I will Make you Brainliest​

Answers

The cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem

The distribution of materials such as gases, nutrient, hormones, and wastes is called

Answers

The answer is diffusion because it diffuses oxygen and nutrients into the cell and waste out of the cell

6. All of the following are true about the differences
between proteins and lipids EXCEPT:
a. Foods that are good sources of lipids include
fruits and grains, while foods that are good
sources of proteins include nuts and meat.
b. Lipid hormones will be made of glycerol and
fatty acids, where protein hormones are made
of amino acids
c. Lipid hormones will be composed of carbon
(C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O), where
protein hormones will be composed of carbon
(C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and nitrogen
(N), phosphorus (P), and sulfur (S)
d. Besides their function as hormones, lipids are
also used for energy storage and proteins are
used for structure and repair

Answers

Answer:

Functions of Fat in the Body

Ralph and Cory are friends on their way to a big party. Cory is familiar with the party's hosts and seems to always know what to say to be the life of the party. Ralph, who has never engaged with this group, is unsure of how to act or participate. What can be said of Ralph and Cory?

Answers

Answer:

Ralph is more stressed by the situation because Cory has a better set of social skills than Ralph.

Explanation:

Social skills are attributes that make interactions with others easy and comfortable for people. The scenario shows that Cory is more lively and sociable, thus, his social skills are better than Ralph's. Ralph on the other hand is apprehensive because he is not very sociable and finds it difficult to manage his interactions with people.

Ralph's situation is worsened by the fact that he is unfamiliar with the people in the party.

A sand dune, found in deserts and beaches, is formed by what type of erosion? *

-Wind
-Gravity
-Water
-Ice

Answers

answer is wind, a sand dune is formed when wind blows sand into a sheltered area

Answer:

wind

Explanation:

Sand dunes form when the wind deposits sand.

can someone do at least a few of these please?

Answers

1. Depth in meters

2. Depth in meters is the independent variable because it’s the thing you change in the experiment.

3. Number of bubbles per minute

4.Number of bubbles per minute is the dependent variable because it depends on the independent variable and you are not changing it the independent variable is.

5. Plant B produced the most bubble per a minute. But both pant A and plant B produced the most bubbles at depths 10 and 16. Also once they went past 16 meters the bubbles per minute slowly decreased.

What determines which substrate an enzyme will act on?

Answers

Answer:

Enzyme Active Site and Substrate Specificity

Enzymes bind with chemical reactants called substrates. There may be one or more substrates for each type of enzyme, depending on the particular chemical reaction. In some reactions, a single-reactant substrate is broken down into multiple products.

Explanation:

The sense of touch is produced by within the skin.

1. Nerve cells
2. Cardiac cells
3. Epithelial cells

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Nerve cell as they send electrical impulses.

It cant be cardiac cell as that is in the heart.

And the epitherial cell covers the inside and outside off the stomach

Heredity is the passing on of traits from parent to offspring. Heritable information is important for life to continue. What is the role of meiosis in heredity?

Write your answer in the space below.

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis helps create more diversity and individuality in the genes of organisms.

Explanation:

Hope this is helpful, this is what I learned last year.

Answer:Sexual reproduction allows for the passing of traits from parent to offspring. In sexual reproduction, meiosis produces gametes that have chromosomes from the parents. The chromosomes carry genetic information. When the gametes fuse during fertilization, an individual with a unique combination of chromosomes or a unique genetic make up is formed.

Explanation:this is the sample response on edge

How do the three types of RNA work together to create proteins
using the genetic information contained within DNA?

Answers

Answer:

The three roles of RNA in protein synthesis. Messenger RNA (mRNA) is translated into protein by the joint action of transfer RNA (tRNA) and the ribosome, which is composed of numerous proteins and two major ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules. ... Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) associates with a set of proteins to form ribosomes.

2. Each molecule of DNA is a double helix formed from two complementary strands of nucleotides held together by hydrogen bonds between G-C and A-T base pairs.

Explanation:

The first one is for How do the three types of RNA work together to create proteins

And the second is for using the genetic information contained within DNA?

is teeth and curly hair a recessive trait or dominate trait plz explain

Answers

Answer:

Since curly hair is a dominant gene, there is a good likelihood that one or two curly-haired parents will produce a curly-haired cutie. But genetics are tricky, and there's a chance that two parents with curls could carry the straight hair recessive gene, and pass that onto their offspring.

Hope this helped you

could really use some help on this !!

Answers

Answer:

some of the cats did not eat the food so they got hungry

Eat a honey bun with no mustard yahhheee 637

A student was interested in comparing sunblock lotions, which contain
chemicals that protect the skin from sunburn. The student purchased three
different brands of lotion at three different prices and performed an
experiment to see which one best protected the skin. The lotions cost $3,
$5, and $7 for an 8-ounce bottle. The sun protection factor (SPF) was 30 for
all three lotions. The student applied equal amounts of each lotion next to
each other on one of her arms. The three areas covered by the lotions were
the same size. The student observed the three areas for color change after
two hours of Sun exposure. Identify one condition that were held constant
in this experiment. *

Answers

90% of people marry there 7th grade love. since u have read this, u will be told good news tonight. if u don't pass this on nine comments your worst week starts now this isn't fake. apparently if u copy and paste this on ten comments in the next ten minutes you will have the best day of your life tomorrow. you will either get kissed or asked out in the next 53 minutes someone will say i love you

What are the errors and explain why

Answers

Answer:

1. Oxygen

2. Glucose

3.Light energy

Explanation:

1. Oxygen is not needed by the plant for photosynthesis.

It is a by-product of photosynthesis. Instead Carbondioxide is needed.

2. The glucose produced does not stay solely in the plant, part of it is used up by the plant while others stores in edible parts of the plant that men use as food.

3. The light energy converts H2O to 4H+ and 4OH- needed in the synthesis of carbohydrate and release of Oxygen.

What is the carbon cycle

Answers

Answer:

The carbon cycle is the process in which carbon travels from the atmosphere into organisms and the Earth and then back into the atmosphere. Plants take carbon dioxide from the air and use it to make food. Animals then eat the food and carbon is stored in their bodies or released as CO2 through respiration.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Will mark Brainliest if correct!

Identify at least one example each of absorption, transmission, reflection, and refraction of
waves in this photograph.

Answers

ABSORPTION WAVES: Water absorbs almost all the infrared energy from sunlight, so a possible answer for absorption is light absorption through water which will later on heat up the water.

TRANSMISSION WAVES: pool water waves passing a shallow area continue with their energy mostly unchanged.

REFLECTION WAVES: surface of water reflects light.

REFRACTION WAVES: waves will bend away from normal if the waves move from a denser medium to a less dense medium which applies to Snell’s law.

You’re welcome

Answer:

Due to the obvious refraction, the diver's head appears to be separated from his body. Absorption takes place when some of the colors are absorbed, causing the snorkel to appear yellow or greenish. The sun, sky, sound, and light are all reflected. The light entering the water is referred to as transmission.

Explanation:

help help will give brainliest if correct

Answers

Answer: RNA

Explanation: I have recently learned this.

Answer:

rna

Explanation:

"To extract the information and get it to the location of cellular machinery that can carry out its instructions"

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