A goal of using animal models is to explain the molecular detail of specific behaviors encoded in the human brain. How would you compare the developmental biology experiments on memory and learning using the fruit fly, drosophila melanogaster, as evidence about the evolution of a human behavior?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It is possible to compare the expression of homologous genes in the brain of D. melanoganster and humans, because the expression levels of conserved genes may be associated with the evolution of cognitive features such as complex learning and memory.  

Explanation:

Model organisms can be used to understand the patterns and processes that affect human evolution. Drosophila melanogaster is a model organism that has been used to study expression patterns of conserved genes in the course of evolution. This model organism has also been used to develop genetic mutant lines in order to examine the role of genes evolutionarily conserved in animals, including those involved in neurocognitive development.

In genetic research, an experiment as the above described is framed in a research field named 'Behavioral Genetics', which is a discipline that studies how evolutionarily conserved gene networks may be associated with neurocognitive tasks during brain evolution.


Related Questions

What is difference between infectious and non infectious ...

Answers

Non infectious dieases can't be catched by others unlike infectious diseases.

Answer:

Infectious means it can be spread why non-infectious means it can't be spread.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

What is chemical energy, and where is it found in
everyday life?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical energy is stored in chemical bonds and you can find it in the foods we eat.

Explanation:

Answer: Chemical energy are stored in Chemical bonds an example is sodium chloride

Explanation:

Sodium chloride is in Short is Salt. Which have been used to season foods for thousands of years.

how many total affected throughout the world​

Answers

Thousands of people affected through the would

Answer:

More than 113,000 people across the globe have recovered from the coronavirus

Explanation:

China

Total Confirmed Cases: 81,218

Active Cases: 4,287

Recovered Cases: 73,650

Deaths: 3,281

Italy

Total Confirmed Cases: 74,386

Active Cases: 57,521

Recovered Cases: 9,362

Deaths: 7,503

United States

Total Confirmed Cases: 64,107

Active Cases: 62,821

Recovered Cases: 393

Deaths: 893

Spain

Total Confirmed Cases: 47,611

Active Cases: 38,799

Recovered Cases: 5,367

Deaths: 3,445

Germany

Total Confirmed Cases: 37,323

Active Cases: 33,570

Recovered Cases: 3,547

Deaths: 206

South Korea

Total Confirmed Cases: 9,137

Active Cases: 5,281

Recovered Cases: 3,730

Deaths: 126

what is mitochondria a place of in chloroplast once being free orginisms

Answers

Answer:

Power house of the cell

Answer:

powerhouse of the cell

Explanation:

Which theory suggests that the moon and the earth formed at the same time from dust from the solar nebula that formed the Sun?

Answers

Answer:

co-formation theory    

What forms when volcanic rocks get eroded

Answers

Answer:

igneous rocks

Explanation:

Extrusive, or volcanic, igneous rocks are formed when molten hot material cools and solidifies. There are three main types of rocks: sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic. Each of these rocks are formed by physical changes—such as melting, cooling, eroding, compacting, or deforming—that are part of the rock cycle

Answer:

black sand

Explanation:

black sand comes from erodes volcanic material

Power is measured in _______?​

Answers

Answer:

joules

Explanation:

i think

Power is measured in units

what type of animal is a girrafe?

Answers

Answer:

It is an African artiodactyl mammal

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

i strongly believe it is It is an African artiodactyl mammal

hope it helps

-Delilah

Does a corpse flowers smell meet the definition of an adaptations

Answers

no.

it is the dynamic evolutionary process that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness.

definition: a change or the process of change by which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment.

what is reflex action?

Answers

Reflex action is the response to a stimulus. The spinal cord along with the brain stem is responsible for the reflex movement.
For example : when you touch a hot object you immediately remove your hand from it
reflex is made possible by neural pathways called reflex arcs which can act on an impulse before that impulse reaches the brain.

how do you make your hair stop itchin will mark brainlist

Answers

Answer:

It’s probably caused by dandruff or a dry scalp

Explanation:

Take a shower and make sure to use conditioner

Wash your hair at least 4 timed a week, try anti dandruff shampoo or try not to touch it as it will make it worse

Why did gregor mendel study pea plants?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If im correct, the pea plant study was a way to use plants with their different traits to study Dominant and Recessive traits in plants.

He crossed a smoother pea with a more wrinky one and used the offspring as a way to determine dominant and recessive phenotypes.

I may be incorrect but I hope this helps!

write a lab report on how materials move across a semipermeable membrane

Answers

I think anyone can write you a lab report 4 free

Which of the 5 kingdoms carry out photosynthesis?

The 5 kingdoms are: Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.

Answers

Answer:

Plantae is the kingdom that carries out photosynthesis

Answer:

Plantae, Monera, and Protista can carry out Photosynthesis

This event occurs in lakes every year. Which season(s) does this event

occur in ?

1 point

Answers

Answer:

Lake turnover occurs during the spring season.

Explanation:

There is too much wind.

how can people be beneficial from rearing honey bees?​

Answers

Answer:

people can be beneficial from raising honey bees by promoting the usage of pollination. By pollinating plants are able to spread the growth of plants and help them bloom such as flowers and foods.

Explanation:

What would asthma attack lead to?!
Alkalosis or acidosis?
Why?​

Answers

EXPLANATION Asthma can cause a compensatory drop plasma bicarbonate concentration resulting non-anion gap acidosis. Studies have shown that acute sever asthma, metabolic acid based disorders may occur high gap non anion gap metabolic acidosis.

ANSWER: acidosis

In light-independent reactions, ________ and ________ are used to react.

A. carbon dioxide and oxygen
B. oxygen and hydrogen
C. carbon dioxide and hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

sorry idk the answer  :(

but what I know is that ;The light-independent reactions use the ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions .

Explanation:

Hope it helps you !

Answer:

Answer - A. carbon dioxide and oxygen

Explanation:

In light-independent reactions, carbon dioxide and oxygen are used to react.

How does transferring energy into a container of magnetic marbles affect the speed by shaking the container gently?

Answers

By the transfer of energy into a container of magnetic marbles the speed changes because of kinetic energy produced by the shaking of container gently. This will lead to phase changes.

What is kinetic energy?

All the phase changes in a system are accompanied by the change in the energy of a system. These include transfer of kinetic energy to a system. Changes from a more-ordered state to a less-ordered state are endothermic reactions. Changes from a less-ordered state to a more-ordered state are always exothermic reactions.

A phase change in a system takes place when a matter changes from one state to another state. These changes occur when sufficient amount of energy is supplied to the system or lost from the system. Phase changes also occur when the pressure on the system is changed.

Learn more about Energy here:

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Hello everyone y'all probably tried but can anyone answer this ? for me Why are acid and base indicators important? How could they be used in everyday life?

Answers

Answer:acid and base indicators are used to estimate the pH of a solution

Explanation:

Write a short paragraph to contrast mitosis and meiosis in terms of type of cell produced function in an organism

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis is the process of cell division to make more cells, meiosis is the process of sperm and egg cells dividing to make a baby.

Explanation:

Which component of weather results in stormy, cloudy whether?

Answers

Answer:

Im pretty sure it is precipitation.

Explanation:

When precipitation occurs then we get rain, snow, or hail and usually has dark clouds.

awsere

Im pretty sure it is precipitation.

Explanation:

When precipitation occurs then we get rain, snow, or hail and usually has dark clouds.

What is the genotype of the male circled in pink?

Answers

Answer:XaY

Explanation

XAY is the genotype of the male circled in pink.

What is the genotype?

An organism's genotype is made up of all of its genetic components. The alleles or variations that an individual carries in a specific gene or genetic region are also referred to as the genotype.

The term “genotype” broadly refers to an organism's genetic make-up; in other words, it characterises an organism's whole gene pool. The phrase can also be used to describe the alleles, or different forms of a gene, that an organism carries in a more specific meaning.

The genotype XAY for a male denotes the manifestation of an X-linked dominant characteristic. It is an X-linked dominant illness called fragile X syndrome. If their father has the condition, the sickness will afflict the girls, but not the males.

Therefore, The pink circled male's genotype is XAY.

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a.
Identify the biotic limiting factor from the choices below.
space
b. vegetation
C. water
d. climate

Answers

Answer:

b.

Explanation:

Plants are living things(biotic).

water and climate are non-living things (abiotic)

THIS IS DUE TOMORROW - Why is it important to reduce your ecological footprint? What services do ecosystems provide for us/future generations?

Answers

Answer:

The ecological footprint (EF) estimates the biologically productive land and sea area needed to provide the renewable resources that a population consumes and to absorb the wastes it generates—using prevailing technology and resource-management practices—rather than trying to determine how many people a given land area

Ecosystem services are the benefits that people obtain from ecosystems. Ecosystem services are indispensable to the wellbeing of all people, everywhere in the world. They include provisioning, regulating, and cultural services that directly affect people, and supporting services needed to maintain the other services.

Hope it helps :)

Which option gives an accurate reason why ethical guidelines are needed for the way scientific information is communicated?
(Select all that apply)
Businesses can perform and fund research studies, which potentially creates bias.

Scientific journals have a long history of publishing questionable research.

Government funding of research studies has the potential to create bias.

Poor research could potentially impact the health and welfare of the public.

Answers

Answer:

Poor research could potentially impact the health and welfare of the public.

Explanation:

Scientific studies are generally believed to be based on thorough research. This implies that members of the public always trust scientific publications and rely on same as a source of accurate and trustworthy information.

Science, being empirical in nature is believed to eliminate bias in its research and reportage of studies. Scientific research publications is often a source of information for field practitioners in diverse disciplines as well as the general public.

Poor research will mislead a large section of the public, both professionals in that field as well as laymen. This poor research could potentially impact the health and well being of members of the public negatively because they may be led to believe false information which can be disastrous. This is the reason why ethical guidelines are needed for the way scientific information is communicated.

Which cross will yield four phenotypes in the 1:1:1:1 ratio? rryy x rryy RrYy x RrYy RRYY x rryy RrYy x rryy

Answers

Answer:

RrYy × rryy

Explanation:

because this cross would make 4 type progeny with equal chances

rrYy

rryy

RrYy

Rryy

Answer:

RrYy x rryy

Explanation:

i just want to say that i did not copy his answer i did a set in quizlet that was about this and i answered the same way so i am just using my past answers to answer this i didn't even look at his i just started answering

The bending of which body part involves the working together of parts of the skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems?

Answers

Answer:neck

Explanation:

The bending of the neck involves the cranial nerves ,muscles and also vertebral skeletal system

Felipe believes that whenever the Moon is in the position that is shown from above (top view) in Diagram A, the Moon always looks completely bright in the view from Earth, as shown in Diagram B. Is Felipe correct? If he is correct, explain why the Moon always looks bright from Earth in that position, and explain how he should show light on the Moon in Diagram A. If he is incorrect, explain how else the Moon can look when it is in that position.

Answers

Answer: Felipe is wrong.

Explanation:

In diagram A, we can see that the light comes from the left, it first impacts on the Earth, and then we have the Moon.

Now, you can model this situation with a flashlight (the Sun) a basketball (the Earth) and a tennis ball (the Moon)

When you point with the flashlight at the basketball, the basketball will look bright, but it will cast a shadow behind it. This shadow will cover the tennis ball, and almost no light will reach the tennis ball, so it will not look bright.

This phenomenon is called a lunar eclipse, and this happens when the Earth is in between the Sun and the Moon. When this happens, we see the moon a bit darker and more reddish.

Felipe is incorrect, as it will not be possible to see the moon if it is in the position shown in the diagram.

We can come to this answer because:

It is only possible to see the moon when it is reflecting sunlight.In this case, no other type of celestial body must be in front of the moon, blocking the sunlight.As we can see in the question above, sunlight is being emitted from left to right.Although the moon is in the right direction to reflect this light, the earth is in front of the moon.Therefore, sunlight will not shine on the moon, because the earth will block it and cast a shadow over the moon.

Therefore, it will not be possible to see the moon, as Felipe said.

More information:

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What are some ways that the nitrogen cycle overlaps with or influences the oxygen and carbon cycles?



Are any of these interactions between the cycles positive?



Are any negative?



What about when the nitrogen cycle is thrown off balance by the Haber-Bosch process and others like it?



How can that influence the oxygen and carbon cycles?



Are there other cycles involved that have not been mentioned in this question?



What does this discussion suggest about the nature of the Earth as one large system?

Answers

Answer:

1.Nitrification happens when soil organisms change over ammonium into nitrate. Much of the cover between the carbon cycle and the nitrogen cycle happens within the soil, in forms conducted by soil organisms. Organisms break down supplements, construct modern compounds for their possess development, and inevitably pass on.

The second question im not sure sorry- the positive and negative one ;(

3. Many human activities have a significant impact on the nitrogen cycle. Burning fossil fuels, application of nitrogen-based fertilizers, and other activities can dramatically increase the amount of biologically available nitrogen in an ecosystem. As nitrogen makes up 78% of the atmosphere, there is no shortage of it – it just isn't in a form plants and animals can use.

4. Carbon makes its way through living things as carbon-based compounds, like vitality particles, fats and proteins, in the long run cycling its way back into the environment. Nitrogen is basically found within the air as well and enters the environments as supplements for plants. Water, nitrogen and carbon cycles. Carbon moves from the air and back by means of creatures and plants. Nitrogen moves from the environment and back by means of living beings. Water moves on, over, or underneath the surface of the Soil.

5. Carbon cycle, Nitrogen cycle, Nutrient cycle, Oxygen cycle, Phosphorus cycle, Sulfur cycle, Rock cycle, Water cycle.

6. Wind, water, and ice disintegrate and shape the arrive. Volcanic movement and seismic tremors change the scene in a sensational and frequently savage way. And on a much longer timescale, the development of earth's plates gradually reconfigures seas and landmasses. Each one of these forms plays a part within the Cold and Antarctica.

People affect the physical environment in numerous ways: overpopulation, contamination, burning fossil powers, and deforestation. Changes like these have activated climate alter, soil disintegration, destitute discuss quality, and undrinkable water. Earth's surface is the as it were territory accessible to the human race. Understanding the forms by which that environment has been made and persistently changed is critical to decide the causes of natural degradation.

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