A mixture of 620 lbmol/h of 36 mol% benzene and the remainder toluene is separated continuously into two products. One product is 98 mol% benzene and the other is 95 mol% toluene. Calculate the flow rates of both products in kmol/h.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]P_1=206.7lbmol/h\\\\P_2=413.3lbmol/h[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the separation of the benzene-toluene mixture, we can use the following mole balances including the given mole fraction at each stream per species:

[tex]B:0.36*620=0.98P_1+0.05P_2\\\\T:0.64*620=0.02P_1+0.95P_2[/tex]

That can be solved by using a solver for P1 (benzene-rich flow) and P2 (toluene-rich flow):

[tex]P_1=206.7lbmol/h\\\\P_2=413.3lbmol/h[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions

Which change happens during evaporation?
A. A gas turns into a liquid.
B. A liquid turns into a gas.
C. A solid turns into a liquid.
D. A liquid turns into a solid.

Answers

Answer:

B.) A Liquid turns into Gas.

Heres our final question.

1. Are all forms of conflict harmful to the organization? Why do you think so?

Answers

Answer:

Not all conflicts are harmful to an organization

Explanation:

Not all conflicts in an organization are harmful to that organization.

Conflicts can be good for an organization. Even though conflicts may always seem difficult, they could bring about growth and changes which are good for all organizations.

Conflict may have positive or negative results when they occur. How these conflicts are approached is what determines the result.

Positive conflict can be constructive, it births new ideas, gives opportunities for creativity and skills expansion and can solve continuous problems.

If you had a cup full of methanol and a pool full of methanol do you think they would have the same density or different density?

Answers

Answer:

same density

Explanation:

The amount of methanol is a quantitative characteristic, and by the other side the density of methanol is a qualitative characteristic. What I mean is that the amount of methanol is not related to the density; it would be the same density no matter how much methanol you have.

If 63.4 J of heat are added to a sample
of aluminum with a mass of 16.33 g, what is
its temperature change? The specific heat of
aluminum is 0.899 J/g °C

Answers

Answer:

dt = 4.32°C

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 16.33g

Quantity of heat, Q = 63.4J

Specific heat capacity = 0.899 J/g °C

To find the temperature change;

Heat capacity is given by the formula;

[tex] Q = mcdt[/tex]

Where;

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat. m represents the mass of an object. c represents the specific heat capacity of water. dt represents the change in temperature.

Making dt the subject of formula;

[tex] dt = \frac {Q}{mc} [/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] dt = \frac {63.4}{16.33*0.899} [/tex]

[tex] dt = \frac {63.4}{14.6807} [/tex]

dt = 4.32°C

Therefore, the change in temperature for this aluminum is equal to 4.32°C.

When a substance is heated, the molecules move faster.

True or false​

Answers

I think this statement is True.

Calculate the mole fraction of Ba Cl 2 in an aqueous solution prepared by dissolving 0.400 moles of Ba Cl 2 in 850.0 g of water.

Answers

Answer:

0.0084

Explanation:

The mole fraction of BaCl₂ (X) is calculated as follows:

X = moles BaCl₂/total moles of solution

Given:

moles of BaCl₂ = 0.400 moles

mass of water = 850.0 g

We have to convert the mass of water to moles, by using the molecular weight of water (Mw):

Mw of water (H₂O) = (2 x 1 g/mol)+ 16 g/mol = 18 g/mol

moles of water = mass of water/Mw of water = 850.0 g/(18 g/mol) = 47.2 mol

The total moles of the solution is given by the addition of the moles of solute (BaCl₂) and the moles of solvent (water):

total moles of solution = moles of BaCl₂ + moles of water = 0.400 + 47.2 mol = 47.6 mol

Finally, we calculate the mole fraction:

X = 0.400 mol/47.6 mol = 0.0084

Iron oxide is combined with carbon monoxide to produce pure iron and carbon dioxide gas. Physical or Chemical Change? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical because it alters the identity of the substance

What are the names of the stable forms of oxygen?

Answers

16^O, 17^O, 18^O... hope this helps

(GIVING BRAINLIEST)Match the type of chemical bond with the best description:

A.) ionic bonding
B.) covalent bonding
C.) metallic bonding
-------------------------------------------
1.)sea of electrons surrounding metal cations
2.) sharing of electrons between nonmetal atoms
3.) transfer of electrons from cation to anion​

Answers

Answer:

A and 3

B and 2

C and 1

Explanation:

Ionic bonding is the transfer of electrons from a cation to an anion.

Covalent bonding is the sharing of electrons between nonmetal atoms.

Metallic bonding is the sea of electrons metal cations.

Hope this helped!

Calculate the gravitational force of attraction between a 26kg boy and his 5.1kg dog when they are separated by 0.19m

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational force of attraction G(f) = 2.44 x 10⁻⁷ (approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Mass M1 = 26 kg

Mass M2 = 5.1 kg

Distance r = 0.19 m

Find:

Gravitational force of attraction G(f)

Computation:

Gravitational force of attraction G(f) = G(m1)(m2)/r²

Gravitational force of attraction G(f) = [6.67 x 10⁻¹¹](26)(5.1)/(0.19)²

Gravitational force of attraction G(f) = 8.84 x 10⁻⁹ / 0.0361

Gravitational force of attraction G(f) = 2.44 x 10⁻⁷ (approx.)

Suppose a student conducted the synthesis of an alkyl ether and obtained 270 mg of the crude product. The student then used water/ethanol to recrystallize the product. After recrystallization, the mass of the alkyl ether product was 280 mg. What would be a possible explanation for the problem and what would be your suggestion to the student

Answers

Answer:

The alkyl ether was yet to be totally dried off after the student recrystallize it .

The suggestion to the student is to redry the alkyl ether product and then reweigh

Explanation:

Based on the information the likely explanation for the problem that arise is that the alkyl ether was not totally dried after the student recrystallize the product which lead to the increase in mass from 270mg to 280mg gaining extra mass of 10mg (270mg -280mg).

Therefore what would be my suggestion to the student is that they should redry the alkyl ether product again and make sure that the water is totally dried off and then reweigh or weigh the product again for the second time .

Which of the following are components of the anterior (ventralo body cavity?

-thoracic cavity
-vertebral cavity
-pleural cavity
-cranial cavity

Answers

Answer:

thoracic cavity

Explanation:

The ventral body cavity in human body is the front aspect of the human body. Ventral body cavity is combined with the combination of three components that include the thoracic cavity, the pelvic cavity and the abdominal cavity.

So, Thoracic cavity is the  components of the anterior cavity that refers to the the ventral internal organs above the diaphragm.

Hence, the correct answer is "thoracic cavity".

How many oxygen molecules are produced when 3.2×1022 molecules of water decompose?
__H2O à __H2 + __O2

Answers

Answer: 1.6x10^22

Explanation: H2O —> H2 + 1/2O2 so half the number of water molecules

Calculate the numder of moles of 7.89X 10^11 atoms of Carbon.

Answers

Answer:

The numder of moles of 7.89*10¹¹ atoms of Carbon is 1.31*10⁻¹².

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension, so it is considered a pure number that allows describing a physical characteristic without an explicit dimension or unit of expression. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three, if by definition of Avogadro's number 6.023*10²³ atoms are present in 1 mole of Carbon, 7.89*10¹¹ atoms will be present in how many moles?

[tex]amount of moles=\frac{1 mole*7.89*10^{11} }{6.023*10^{23} }[/tex]

amount of moles=1.31*10⁻¹²

The numder of moles of 7.89*10¹¹ atoms of Carbon is 1.31*10⁻¹².

What volume of nitrogen gas at STP would react with 37.2 g of magnesium to produce magnesium nitride

Answers

Answer:

11.58 L of N₂

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 37.2 g of magnesium. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Mg = 37.2 g

Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol

Mole of Mg =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of Mg = 37.2 / 24

Mole of Mg = 1.55 moles

Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

3Mg + N₂ —> Mg₃N₂

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of Mg reacted with 1 mole of N₂.

Therefore, 1.55 moles of Mg will react with = (1.55 × 1)/3 = 0.517 mole of N₂

Thus, 0.517 mole of N₂ is need for the reaction.

Finally, we shall determine the volume of N₂ needed for the reaction as follow:

Recall:

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L at STP.

1 mole of N₂ occupied 22.4 L at STP.

Therefore, 0.517 mole of N₂ will occupy = 0.517 × 22.4 = 11.58 L at STP

Thus, 11.58 L of N₂ is needed for the reaction.

The volume of nitrogen gas is 11.58 L of N₂

Calculation of volume:

Mole = mass /Molar mass

= 37.2 / 24

= 1.55 moles

Now

1.55 moles of Mg will react with

= (1.55 × 1)/3

= 0.517 mole of N₂

Thus, 0.517 moles of N₂ is needed for the reaction.

Now

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L at STP.

So,

Nitrogen gas is

= 0.517 × 22.4

= 11.58 L at STP

Learn more about the gas here: https://brainly.com/question/3134912

Calculate the mass of water produced when 1.43 g of butane reacts with excess oxygen. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. g

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m_{H_2O}=2.22gH_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the combustion of butane is:

[tex]C_4H_{10}+\frac{13}{2} O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2+5H_2O[/tex]

As there is an excess of oxygen, we can compute the mass of water by simply using the molar masses of butane and water and the 1:5 mole ratio between them as shown below:

[tex]m_{H_2O}=1.43gC_4H_{10}*\frac{1molC_4H_{10}}{58.14gC_4H_{10}} *\frac{5molH_2O}{1molC_4H_{10}} *\frac{18.02gH_2O}{1molH_2O} \\\\m_{H_2O}=2.22gH_2O[/tex]

Best regards!

Oxygen forms a number of compounds with nitrogen, many of which are quite reactive. One such compound is 36.86 % by mass N . Calculate the number of grams of oxygen present in a sample of this compound that contains 44.00 grams of N .

Answers

Answer:

75.37 g

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Percentage of nitrogen (N) in the compound = 36.86 %

Mass of nitrogen (N) in the compound = 44 g

Mass of oxygen (O) in the compound =?

Next, we shall determine the total mass of the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

Percentage of nitrogen (N) in the compound = 36.86 %

Mass of nitrogen (N) in the compound = 44 g

Total mass of compound (T) =?

Percentage of N = mass of N/ total mass × 100

36.86 % = 44 / T

36.86 / 100 = 44 / T

Cross multiply

36.86 × T = 100 × 44

36.86 × T = 4400

Divide both side by 36.86

T = 4400 / 36.86

Total mass = 119.37 g

Next, we shall determine the percentage of oxygen in the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

Percentage of N = 36.86 %

Percentage of O =?

Percentage of O = 100 – 36.86 %

Percentage of O = 63.14 %

Finally, we shall determine the mass of oxygen in the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

Percentage of O = 63.14 %

Total mass = 119.37 g

Mass of O =.?

Percentage of O = mass of O / total mass × 100

63.14 % = Mass of O / 119.37

Cross multiply

Mass of O = 63.14 % × 119.37

Mass of O = (63.14 / 100)× 119.37

Mass of O = 75.37 g

Thus, the mass of oxygen in the compound is 75.37 g

A chemist measures the amount of fluorine gas produced during an experiment. He finds that of fluorine gas is produced. Calculate the number of moles of fluorine gas produced.

Answers

Answer:

12.7 mol

Explanation:

A chemist measures the amount of fluorine gas produced during an experiment. He finds that 482. g of fluorine gas is produced. Calculate the number of moles of fluorine gas produced.

Step 1: Given data

Mass of fluorine (m): 482. g

Step 2: Determine the molar mass (M) of fluorine

Fluorine is a diatomic molecule of chemical formula F₂. Its molar mass is:

mF₂ = 2 × mF = 2 × 19.00 g/mol = 38.00 g/mol

Step 3: Determine the number of moles (n) corresponding to 482. g of fluorine

We will use the following expression,.

n = m/M

n = 482. g/(38.00 g/mol)

n = 12.7 mol

Which chemical equation represents a redox reaction

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option B, that is, CO + H2O → H2 + CO2

The redox reactions are regarded as the chemical reactions in which one reactant goes through the process of reduction and one reactant goes through the process of oxidation. The reduction reactions are the reactions in which gain of electrons occurs, while oxidation reactions are the reactions in which loss of electrons occurs.  

From the mentioned options, only option B, that is, CO + H2O → H2 + CO2 is a kind of redox reaction. In this, the carbon is getting oxidized from +2 to +4 oxidation state, and hydrogen is getting reduced from +1 to 0 oxidation state. Hence, this reaction can be regarded as a redox reaction.

Explanation:

Mrs. Kowolski surveyed all the students in her five classes, asking about their favorite desserts. She recorded the data in the pie graph below.



If a random student from any of the classes was asked "What is your favorite dessert?” what would most likely be the answer?

cake
berries
ice cream
brownies

Answers

ice cream is the answer

Answer:

its ice cream

Explanation

im taking the exam <3 and there is more blue on the the graph then any other color so its queit obv.

5.5x10² – 6.50x10'
Express the calculation in correct significant digits

Answers

Answer:

[tex]6.15x10^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when performing mathematical operations with numbers in scientific notation, the first step is to write them in standard notation:

550 - 65.0

Thus, the result without any significant figures-based analysis is:

615.0

However, since 550 is significant to the ones and 65.0 to the tenths, we need to round the result to the bigger significance, in this case to the ones; therefore the appropriate result would be:

615

That in scientific notation would be:

[tex]6.15x10^2[/tex]

Best regards!

A 0.67 gram sample of chromium is reacted with sulfur. The resulting chromium sulfide has a mass of 1.2888 grams. What is the empirical formula

Answers

Answer:

Cr₂S₃

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of chromium (Cr) = 0.67 g

Mass of chromium sulfide = 1.2888 g

Empirical formula =?

Next, we shall determine the mass of sulphur (S) in the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of chromium (Cr) = 0.67 g

Mass of chromium sulfide = 1.2888 g

Mass of sulphur (S) =?

Mass of S = (Mass of chromium sulfide) – (Mass of Cr)

Mass of S = 1.2888 – 0.67

Mass of S = 0.6188 g

Finally, we shall determine the empirical formula of the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Cr = 0.67 g

Mass of S = 0.6188 g

Divide by their molar mass

Cr = 0.67 / 52 = 0.013

S = 0.6188 / 32 = 0.019

Divide by the smallest

Cr = 0.013 / 0.013 = 1

S = 0.019 / 0.013 = 1.46

Multiply by 2 to express in whole number

Cr = 1 × 2 = 2

S = 1.46 × 2 = 3

Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is Cr₂S₃

The empirical formula will be "[tex]Cr_2 S_3[/tex]".

Given:

Mass of Cr,

0.67 gram

Mass of product,

1.2888 grams

Now,

→ [tex]Mass \ of \ Sulphur = Mass \ of \ product -Mass \ of \ Cr[/tex]

                                [tex]= 1.2888-0.67[/tex]

                                [tex]= 0.6188 \ g[/tex]

then,

→ [tex]Moles \ ratio \ of \ Cr:S = (\frac{0.67}{51.996} ): (\frac{0.61888}{32} )[/tex]

                                       [tex]= 0.0129: 0.0194[/tex]

                                       [tex]= 2:3[/tex]

Thus the above response is right.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/16051062

Annie learns that the compound sulfuric acid is called the universal chemical. The acid is used in everything from gasoline to paper. Annie uses beads in three different colors to model sulfuric acid. Based on the model, what is the chemical formula of sulfuric acid?





A.

S2HO4


B.

O2H4S


C.

S4O2H


D.

H2SO4

Answers

Answer:

D. H2SO4

Explanation:

The chemical  formula of a compound is an expression that stares out the elements (in form of symbols)present in a compound and the number of the atoms.

In the image;

There is one sulphur (S) atom, 4 oxygen(O) atoms and 2 hydrogen (H) atoms

The chemical formula is;

H2SO4.

The correct option is option D.

When testing a hypothesis, what type of data can be taken?​

Answers

Answer:

visual ob

Explanation:

Answer:

all of the above

because these use all of your 5 senses

Which of the following is true about properties of covalent/ molecular bonds?
Are formed between metals only
Weak bonds
Are formed between metals and non-metals
Strong bonds

Answers

Answer:There are two types of atomic bonds - ionic bonds and covalent bonds. They differ in their structure and properties. Covalent bonds consist of pairs of electrons shared by two atoms, and bind the atoms in a fixed orientation. Relatively high energies are required to break them (50 - 200 kcal/mol). Whether two atoms can form a covalent bond depends upon their electronegativity i.e. the power of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons to itself. If two atoms differ considerably in their electronegativity - as sodium and chloride do - then one of the atoms will lose its electron to the other atom. This results in a positively charged ion (cation) and negatively charged ion (anion). The bond between these two ions is called an ionic bond.

At midnight in the dark of the night, what is most likely happening in a leaf? * O Respiration O Photosynthesis O Both photosynthesis and respiration Neither photosynthesis or respiration

Please help thanks! ​

Answers

Answer: Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Answer:2

Explanationb

A chart with the densities of several substances is provided. A sample substance has a volume of 26cm3 and a mass of 205.4g. Which metal is it? D=M/V



Group of answer choices

Tin

Lead

Aluminum

Iron

Answers

Answer:

I think that it might be C. I'm not an expert so please don't blame me, I'm sorry if i'm wrong!

Explanation:

When methane is combusted in the presence of oxygen, water and

carbon dioxide are produced. State a practical use foe this reaction.

Answers

A practical use for combustion is in heating devices like wood, coal etc? I think this is right?

At what temperature does iron turn into a gas? What does this tell you about the attraction between iron’s particles?

Answers

Answer: In gases the particles move rapidly in all directions, frequently colliding with each other and the side of the container. With an increase in temperature, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster. The actual average speed of the particles depends on their mass as well as the temperature – heavier particles move more slowly than lighter ones at the same temperature. The oxygen and nitrogen molecules in air at normal room temperature are moving rapidly at between 300 to 400 metres per second. Unlike collisions between macroscopic objects, collisions between particles are perfectly elastic with no loss of kinetic energy.

Explanation:  This is very different to most other collisions where some kinetic energy is transformed into other forms such as heat and sound. It is the perfectly elastic nature of the collisions that enables the gas particles to continue rebounding after each collision with no loss of speed. Particles are still subject to gravity and hit the bottom of a container with greater force than the top, and giving gases weight. Hope this helps with your problem! Byeeee :DDD

It's sad seeing people actually helping you lol.

and then you dont give brainliest. like ever.

The liquid soaking the dollar bill is a mix of alcohol and water. As the alcohol burns, the water evaporates. Why doesn't the heat from the burning alcohol cause the bill itself to char or burn

Answers

Answer:

Because heat causes alcohol to volatilize, instead of burning it.

The combustion is not fulfilled since this is detached from the surface of the banknote that would be the necessary product to burn, in addition to considering that the necessary temperature is not reached

Explanation:

When water and alcohol are joined, they form a solution with high evaporation power, plus alcohol that has a higher degree of volatility than water, this is how these liquids are not retained on the surface of the banknote with heat and they are not it burns.

Other Questions
Sebastian is ordering a taxi from an online taxi service. The taxi charges $3 just forthe pickup and then an additional $0.75 per mile driven. How much would a taxi ridecost if Sebastian is riding for 10 miles? How much would a taxi ride cost that is mmiles long? David earns $8 per hour. He works 40 hours each week. Michael earns $9 per hour. He works 28 hours each week. After 6 weeks what is the difference in how much they made? $_______ more. Today, everything at store is on sale. The store offers a 20% discount. Which of these expressions could be used tofnd the discount price? PLZZZZ HELPPPPPIn your own words, define: point, line, ray, segment, plane. In Mrs. Harrelson's English class, 15 out of 25 students made an "A" on their research paper, and 5 students made a "B." What decimal represents the portion of students that made at least a "B" on the research paper? One of the themes in the play The Diary of Anne Frank is the importance of courage and hope. Consider this quotation from the play:"Have we lost all faith? All courage? A moment ago we thought that they'd come for us. We were sure it was the end. But it wasn't the end. We're alive, safe. We thank Thee, oh Lord our God, that in Thy infinite mercy Thou hast again seen fit to spare us.' Come on, Anne. The song! Let's have the song!"Discuss the circumstances surrounding this scene. What do these statements say about the character of Mr. Frank?Your essay should be at least 200 words long and be organized into paragraphs. PLEASE HELP ME IM TIMED Someone help me with both I will give u 5 points 25. The width of a rectangle is (x+1) and the length is (X-6). What is the length and width of the rectangle if the area is30 square feet? In stanza one of paul revere rides how does stanza 1 develope the poem PLEASE HELP IM GONNA FART HELP ME what is the prime exponent form of 192 Select the correct answer.Which logarithmic equation is equivalent to this exponential equation?2,400 = 7,500(10) *A.B.I = loglog (3)I = -log ()I = -log (*)I = log (1)OC.D. 3. Coincidental is most nearly opposite in meaning to:A. belligerentC. deliberateB. fortuitousD. usual Answer the question below* 1 point A grocery store offers a service where customers can place an order and have their groceries delivered to their home for an additional fee. The equation y = 1.1x can be used to find y, the total cost in dollars for x, the grocery cost in dollars. Arlyn has groceries delivered for a total cost of $119.90. He says his grocery cost must be $108.90. Is Arlyn correct? Explain your reasoning. Yes O No What is the value of x? How did economic changes contribute to inequality in American society? Which nursing recommendation is most appropriate for a client to decrease discomfort from hemorrhoids? During which period did Egypt expand south to Nubia and increase their tradingthroughout the region? Punctuate the following sentences i like playing with my friends sandy sunny sameer Joseph biked 8 miles north and stopped at Patsy's Peach Farm. He then then traveled west and stopped at a gas station to get air for his tire. From there he rode directly home, diagonally, which was exactly 11 miles? How many miles is the peach farm from the gas station? Rounded to the nearest tenth of a mile and use appropriate units.