A newspaper story describing the local celebration of Mole Day on October 23 (selected for Avogadro's number, 6.02 X 10^ 23 ) attempting to give the reader a sense of the size of the number by stating that a mole of M&Ms would be equal to 18 tractor trailers full. Assuming that an M&M occupies the volume of about 0.5 cm ^ 3 calculate the dimensions of a cube required to hold one mole of M&Ms. Would 18 tractor trailers be sufficient?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is "670.176 km".

Explanation:

Volume of the occupies of one  M & M= 0.5 \ cm^3\\\\

M&M 1 mole[tex]= 6.02 \times 10^{23}\\\\[/tex]

Calculating volume of M& M mole[tex]= 0.5 \ cm^3 \times 6.02 \times 10^{23}=3.01 \times 10^{23}\ cm^3\\\\[/tex]

Calculating the cube mole[tex]L^3= 3.01 \times 10^{23}\ cm^3\\\\[/tex]

[tex]L=6.70176 \times 10^{7}\ cm\\\\[/tex]

   [tex]=6.70176 \times 10^{7}\ cm \times \frac{1\ m}{100\ cm}\\\\=670176\ m\\\\=670.176 \ km[/tex]

Therefore 18 tractor trailers wouldn't be sufficient.


Related Questions

Is metal defined as an element or as a compound or as a material?​

Answers

Answer:

element

Explanation:

A metal is an element that readily forms positive ions (cations) and has metallic bonds. Metals are sometimes described as a lattice of positive ions surrounded by a cloud of delocalized electrons

Answer:

Metal is an element because it consist of type of atom and can't be divided into other substance .

which blue and violet gemstone is used as the birthstone for december?

Answers

Answer:

Tanzanite

Explanation:

Tanzanite is the exquisite blue-purple variety of the mineral zoisite that is only found in one part of the world. Named for its limited geographic origin in Tanzania, tanzanite has quickly risen to popularity since its relatively recent discovery.

How do mixtures form?

Answers

Answer:

A mixture is created when two or more different substances are physically combined and can be separated back into its original substances. A chemical reaction occurs when two or more substances are combined to form a new substance and cannot be separated back into its original substances.

Explanation:

Answer:

A mixture is created when two or more different substances are physically combined and can be separated back into its original substances.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

The Lewis dot model of an atom has seven dots. Which of the following is true about the atom?

A) it has seven energy levels.
B) it has one valance shell electron.
C) it requires one electron to complete it’s octet.
D) it requires seven other atoms to form a stable compound.

Answers

It requires one electron to complete its octet

The Lewis dot model of an atom has seven dots. The statement true about atom is,

It requires one electron to complete it’s octet.

So, option C is correct one.

What is Lewis dot model?The simple representation of the valence shell electrons in a molecule.The Lewis structure is also known as Lewis dot formula, electron dot structure, Lewis dot structure, Lewis electron dot structure.It is used to show the arrangement of electrons around individual atoms in the molecule. In this representation valence electrons of atom is shows as dot or bonding electrons as a line between two atoms.

What is valence electrons?

The electron/electrons present in valence shell is called valence electrons. Each atoms require eight electrons to complete their octet or valence shell.

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3. Explain why the statement "electrons are always located close to the nucleus of an atom" is not really accurate,

Answers

Answer:

Electrons are stored in different electron shells with the nucleus in the center. Depending on the size of the element, the electrons may need more shells, making the electrons further away from the nucleus.

Explanation:

Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.  the statement "electrons are always located close to the nucleus of an atom" is not really accurate.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided.

In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge.

Electrons always move in fixed orbit around the nucleus with a particular force. Electrons may or may not be close to the nucleus. Depending on the size of the element, the electrons may need more shells, making the electrons further away from the nucleus.

Therefore,  the statement "electrons are always located close to the nucleus of an atom" is not really accurate.

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Which best describes an element?
a pure substance
a type of a mixture
a pure compound
an impure substance

Answers

An element is a pure substance

Answer:

An impure substance

Explanation:

Substance means: hard surface example: salt,corals,coal.

17. The choose the answer that is correct about the Earth's mantle.

made of magnesium, iron, and calcium

made of rocky materials and water

made of the same rocky materials as the crust

made mostly of iron and nickel

Answers

it's actually made of silicates and believe it or not magnesium is a silicates so the closest would have to be A made of magnesium, iron, and calcium

What’s the correct answer to this problem?

Answers

The number of protons and electron

Identify the following element: a metal, 2 valence electrons, +2 oxidation number, valence electrons are in period 4.

Answers

Answer:

Calcium

Explanation:

I just checked the periodic table! This is right checked twice, I hope this helped first time answering a question. Good luck!

Can someone help please

Answers

Answer:

To achieve stability

Explanation:

Chemical reactions happen so that the atoms of the elements involved in the chemical reaction will become stable and therefore achieve stability.

Match each term in the first column with an example in the second column. On a sheet of paper, write the letter of the answer.

1. physical property
2. chemical property
3. solid.
4. liquid
5. physical change
6. chemical change
———————————————
A. ability to burn
B. rust appears on a nail
C. a puddle freezes
D. substance that has a definite shape and volume
E. temperature or destiny
F. substance that has a definite volume, but no definite shape

Answers

Answer:

4 = f

3 = d

5 = c

6 = b

2 = a

1 = e

Explanation:

Which neutral atom is isoelectronic with N-3?

Answers

The neutral atom is isoelectronic with N⁻³ is Neon (Ne).

Isoelectronic are those which have same number of electrons or we can say that same electronic structure.

For finding out that the species are isoelectronic , we just have to count there no. of electrons of atoms and if they have same no. of electron then they said to be isoelectronic species.

no. of electrons in Nitrogen N = 7 ( atomic no.)

no. of electrons in Nitride ion N⁻³ = 7 + 3 = 10

no. of electrons in Neon Ne = 10 ( atomic no. and neutral atom)

so, no. of electrons in Nitride ion N⁻³  = no. of electron in Neon Ne

this means , N⁻³ , Nitride ion is isoelectronic with Neon Ne.

Thus, The neutral atom is isoelectronic with N⁻³ is Neon (Ne).

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What should the IUPAC name for a binary covalent compound lack? prefixes Roman numerals an -ide ending the name of a nonmetal.

Answers

The IUPAC name for a binary covalent compound will lack roman numerals.

Binary covalent compound comprises of two elements which forms a

compound through the sharing of electrons.

The sharing of electrons is referred to as covalent bonding and naming such

compounds require prefixes such as mono-, di- , tri- etc.

The standard method of naming these compounds should be with the

prefixes and not with the roman numerals.

An example is carbon(IV)oxide which is wrong in  IUPAC naming.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

Just did the test on edge 2021

The reaction below is at dynamic equilibrium. Upper N subscript 2 (g) plus 3 upper H subscript 2 (g) double-headed arrow 2 upper N upper H subscript 3 (g). Which statement is true for the equilibrium system? The concentration of NH3 is greater than the concentration of N2. The concentration of NH3 equals the concentration of N2. The rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. The rate of the forward reaction is greater than the rate of the reverse reaction.

Answers

For the reaction below at dynamic equilibrium, it is true that the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.

Let's consider the following reaction at equilibrium.

N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) = 2 NH₃(g)

What is the chemical equilibrium?

Is a state in which the concentrations of reactants and products are constant and the forward reaction rate and constant reaction rate are equal.

What is the equilibrium constant?

The equilibrium constant (K) is the ratio of the concentrations of the products to the concentrations of the reactants, all raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.

Let's consider which statement is true for the equilibrium system.

The concentration of NH₃ is greater than the concentration of N₂. FALSE. There is not enough information to confirm this, we would need to know the value of K.The concentration of NH₃ equals the concentration of N₂. FALSE. There is not enough information to confirm this, we would need to know the value of K.The rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. TRUE. This is always true for a reaction at equilibrium.The rate of the forward reaction is greater than the rate of the reverse reaction. FALSE. At equilibrium, both rates are equal.

For the reaction below at dynamic equilibrium, it is true that the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

edg

How many atoms are in 80.45g of magnesium

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1. 1 mol Mg = 24.31 g = 6.02 *10^23 atoms

     calculate the number of atomsin 80.45g Mg

         Numberof atoms = 6.02*10^23 Mg atoms / 24.31 g * 80.45 g

                                    = 1.99*10^24 atoms

2.1 mol C-12 = 12.01g = 6.02 * 10^23 atoms

    calculate the mass using

                                       = 12.01 g C / 6.02*10^23 atoms * 100 atoms

                                       = 1.99 * 10^-21 g

Answer:

1.9926 * 10 ^24 

Explanation:

Molar Mass - Use Periodic table!

M ( Mg ) = 24.31 g / mole

n = 80.45 g : 24.31 g/mole = 3.31 moles

N a ( Avogadro`s constant ) = 6.02 * 10 ^23

N = Na * n = 6.02 * 10 ^24 * 3.31 = 19.926 * 10 ^23

Filtration of wastewater flowing over a surface of land with vegetation and water is a
an artificial wetland
a stabilization pond
a biodegradable treatment
an open aeration pond

Answers

Filtration of wastewater flowing over a surface of land with vegetation and

water is a biodegradable treatment.

Biodegradable substances are those which can be recycled for other uses

such as manure etc. The filtration of the waste water helps to remove

organic materials and pathogens present in it. The organic materials

removed can then be used for other purposes.

The pathogens are then destroyed to prevent the spread of diseases within

the area. The explanation makes biodegradable treatment most appropriate.

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how do i find the number if electrons in an element​

Answers

Answer:

by using this formula 2×(n)^२

Answer:

M-A=N

Explanation:

M-A=N

Here is an example.

The equation above means that the atomic number (A) subtracted from the average atomic mass (M) equals the combined amount of neutrons and protons. Since we know that 35 17Cl is Chlorine (this is because Chlorine (Cl) is the 17th number on the periodic table and has the average atomic mass of 35), we can insert our data into the equation and end up with the following:

35-17=18.

From here, we can tell that we have a mix of neutrons and protons, with the total being 18. Since the atomic number is 17, we can reasonably assume that there are 17 protons and 1 neutron.

But we still need to find the number of electrons. Fortunately, the number of electrons is always equivilant to the number of protons and the atomic mass, so we know that the number of electrons is 17.

So, we have;

17 Protons

1 Neutron

17 Electrons

Name the following molecule in the image

Answers

[tex]\\ \sf{:}\longrightarrow 2,4-diethyl-2-methylpentane[/tex]

why does fluorine have the highest electronegativity

Answers

Answer:

Because it only needs one more electron to get to a full valence shell (8), so it really wants it and is pulling other electrons in. It also has to do with needing one more electron to fill the 2p shell. It is a small element which means its electrons are pulled tightly to the nucleus.

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

When a hurricane approaches land, people living directly on the
coast should always evacuate when told to do so by authorities.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

When a hurricane is dangerous enough that authorities say to evacuate, you should for your own safety.

Sounds with great amplitude are ____________

Answers

Answer: LOUDER

Explanation:

. A larger amplitude means a louder sound, and a smaller amplitude means a softer sound.

What mass of sugar and water is needed to make 40 g of 10% solution?​

Answers

10 g of sugar to 40g of water the solution becomes 50 g.

_________________________________________

= 10 / 50 * 100

= 20 %

_____________

Percentage of the sugar solute = Mass of solute / Mass of solution * 100

Rain is-pouring down on you. Your friend asks where so much water
came from. You explain that the water could once have been
a) in a lake.
c) in an ocean.
-b) in-a river.
d) any of the above.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

It could come from anybody of water around you that had some water evaporated.

The answer is D precipitation comes from all evaporated water

What is gadolinium

And what would be a superpower that relates to it

Answers

Answer:

Chemical with symbol Gd on periodic table of elements. It reacts with oxygen.

Fire superpower i guess

Explanation:

Write word equations for the reactions of a) magnesium with chlorine b) potassium with oxygen c) sodium with bromine d) carbon with oxygen.​

Answers

a) Magnesium + Chlorine -> Magnesium chloride ( Mg + Cl2 -> MgCl2)

b) Potassium + Oxygen -> Potassium oxide
( 2K + O2 -> K2O )

c) Sodium + Bromine -> Sodium bromide
( 2Na + Br2 -> 2NaBr)

d) Carbon + Oxygen -> Carbon dioxide
( C + O2 -> CO2 ) This reaction occurs when heated.

A reaction that had two compounds as reactants and two compounds as products is most likely a

Answers

double-replacement reaction

The drummer is the best performer. What is the noun in this sentence

Answers

Answer:

Performer if not I say drummer

let me know the answer!

Explanation:

drummer is the noun because a noun is a person place thing or idea

Which of the following is an example of genetic engineering?

1.The sweetest honeydew melons are selected and the seeds extracted and planted for next year’s crop.

2.The strongest animals in a population survive and reproduce.

3.An exact replica of a frog is created from a body cell.

4.A gene is introduced into salmon to make them grow twice as fast.

Answers

Answer:

4. A gene is introduced into salmon to make them grow twice as fast.


Olivia looked under a microscope and saw tiny protists moving around on the slide from water in a pond near her house. She remembered what she
had learned about the cell theory as she observed the protists moving. Which three ideas are included in the cell theory?
A New cells are produced from existing cells
B. Cells are the basic units of structure and function of living organisms
C Cells are the basic units of structure and function in animals only
D. Cells divide when they begin to grow too large to function
E All living things are made of cells
E Cells are able to divide and produce new materials
their daughter cells.

Answers

Answer:

She remembered what she had learned about the cell theory as she observed the protists moving. Which three ideas are included in the cell theory ..

Explanation:

Plzzzzz helpppppp meeeee I am dooo confused

Answers

Answer:

I think the person is not move

Explanation:

b/c the net force is zero............. 100 w + 100 E

............... 100+(-100 = 0

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