a transverse wave passes through a slinky​

The range of diameters and luminosities displayed by elliptical galaxies is 3000 to 700,000 light years and Mv-23 down to Mv- -16 mag respectively

Elliptical galaxies are type of galaxies with a smooth ellipsoidal shape.

They are the most abundant galaxies in the universe.

Their diameter ranges from 3, 000 to 700, 000 light years.

Their luminosity ranges from Mv-23 down to Mv- -16 mag

Therefore, the range of diameters and luminosities displayed by elliptical galaxies is 3000 to 700,000 light years and Mv-23 down to Mv- -16 mag respectively.

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Answer:

The car will stop after 4 seconds after moving the distance of 0.08km.

Explanation:

The reading above it clearly states that a car is moving at a speed of 72Km/hr. And it asking for the distance the car move when it stops after 4 seconds.

Looking at speed formula , speed=distance÷time.

But in this problem we I finding distance, so in speed formula make distance the subject.

Before going ahead you should have this in mind the unit for distance is Km and m . Our speed is in Km/hr but our time is in second. In this case change 4 seconds to hour which is 0.00111 hr .you change second to hour because hr will cancel hr when solving for distance giving distance unit Km

Distance = speed × time

Distance= 72km/hr × 0.00111 hr

hour cancel hour

Distance= 72km × 0.00111

Distance = 0.08km

Therefore the car will stop after 4 seconds after moving the distance of 0.08km.

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conversion :

72 km/h = 72 × (1000/3600) = 20 m/s

so, in 4 seconds it travel

The blu-ray standard that defines rewritable disks is BD-RE which stands for Blu-ray Disc Recordable.

BD-RE stands for Blu-ray Disc Recordable and it refers to two direct to disc optical disc recording technologies that can be recorded on to a Blu-ray-based optical disc with an optical disc recorder.

Thus, the blu-ray standard that defines rewritable disks is BD-RE which stands for Blu-ray Disc Recordable.

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The peak voltage based on the information given will be 1.33V.

From the information given, Coil A has 75 turns and coil B has 100 turns.

The voltage will be:

IVa = IVb

We will then substitute the values. c

V = 100/75

V = 1.33V

Therefore, the peak voltage based on the information given will be 1.33V.

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Answer:

1.708 g/cm^3

Explanation:

Density = mass/volume

           =  84.7 g / 49.6 cm^3 = 1.708  g/cm^3

The resistance of the unknown resistor is determined as 0.39 ohms.

The total resistance of the circuit is calculated as follows;

V = IR

R = V/I

R = (3.5)/10

R = 0.35 ohms

The resistors are in parallel arrangement

1/R = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ + 1/R₃

1/0.35 = 1/5 + 1/10 + 1/R₃

100/35 = 3/10 +  1/R₃

20/7 = 3/10 +  1/R₃

1/R₃ = 20/7 - 3/10

1/R₃ = (200 - 21)/70

1/R₃ = 179/70

R₃ = 70/179

R₃ = 0.39 ohms

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Stars with fairly circular orbits about the galactic center is found in the disk

Stars are one of the astronomical object that is usually very bright.

A circular orbit star is a star that moves in circular direction and not elliptical orbit which is most common to starts.

Therefore, Stars with fairly circular orbits about the galactic center is found in the disk

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Modern observations have shown that the geometry of the universe is flat and the universe mist be infinite.

Geometry refer to a branch of mathematics that encapsulates measurements of lines, shapes, dimensions, points and shapes.

Therefore, Modern observations have shown that the geometry of the universe is flat and the universe mist be infinite.

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pluto is best decribed as smallest planet

Work done by the force is 150 Joules.

Steps involved in the question:

Step one:

Given data

Force F= 10N

the distance is described by the coordinate =  (0,0) to (15,0)

hence the distance = 15m in the x-direction.

Step two:

Required is the work done

we know that work done is expressed as

Wd= Force* Distance

Wd= 10*15

Wd= 150 Joules

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Plant trees on places where forests have been chopped down to restore damaged ecosystems. Encourage individuals to live in a way that is environmentally friendly. Create parks to conserve the rainforests and animals. Companies that operate in environmentally friendly methods should be supported.

Any temperature, as long as gravity is strong enough, may cause hydrogen fusion in the Sun, which requires a temperature of millions of degrees. Option A is correct.

When the temperature in the core hits around 100 million degrees, the helium will begin to fuse into carbon in a mechanism known as the triple-alpha process

Any temperature may result in hydrogen fusion in the Sun, which needs a temperature of millions of degrees, as long as gravity is strong enough.

Hence option A is correct.

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Answer:

32400 J

Explanation:

K.E.=(1/2)(200)(18^2)

The total amount of charge and energy will be 1.20 C and 7.20 J respectively

A capacitor is a device that can store electrical energy. It is a two-conductor configuration separated by an insulating medium that carries charges of equal size and opposite sign.

An electric insulator or vacuum, such as glass, paper, air, or a semiconductor termed a dielectric, can be used as the non-conductive zone.

Given data;

Voltage,V= 12V

Capicitance,C=100mF = 100 × 10⁻³ F

The total amount of charge is;

Q=CV

Q=100 × 10⁻³ ×  12 V

Q=1.20 C

The energy stored by the capacitor;

[tex]\rm U = \frac{1}{2}CV^2 \\\\ \rm U = \frac{1}{2}\times 100 \times 10^{-3} \times (12 \ V)^2 \\\\ U= 7.20 \ J[/tex]

The energy stored by a capacitor will be 7.20 J.

Hence, the total amount of charge and energy will be 1.20 C and 7.20 J respectively

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If [tex]\vec A[/tex] and [tex]\vec B[/tex] are perpendicular, then their dot product is zero. This means

[tex]\vec A \cdot \vec B = (\vec\imath + 5\,\vec\jmath + n\,\vec k) \cdot (2\,\vec\imath - \vec\jmath + \vec k) = 2 - 5 + n = 0[/tex]

Solving for n is trivial; it follows that n = 3.

The way you will know that a figure represents a vector is that it will have magnitude and direction.

A figure that is a vector will typically have magnitude and direction. This means that it will be represented by an arrow(s)  with its' magnitude also showing.

Whereas, on the opposite side, the figure is termed as a scalar if it doesn’t have a direction.

Thus, we can know a vector diagram if the magnitude and direction are indicated.

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Answer:

a = 0.5m.s²

Explanation:

Fnet = m×a

50 = 100×a

a = 0.5

Answer:

450 ML

Explanation:

Given:

Volume of gas sample: 550 mL Pressure: 1.8 atm plus 2.2 atm

To find:

The new volume of the gas after the pressure increases to 2.2 atm.

___

steps

⇒ [tex]V_1P_1=V_2P_2[/tex]

⇒ [tex](550\text{ml})(1.8\text{atm})[/tex]

⇒ [tex]=(x)(2.2\text{atm})[/tex]

⇒ [tex]x=\frac{(550)(1.8)}{2.2}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]x=450\text{ml}[/tex]

Answer:

V₂ = 450 mL

Explanation:

Because you are dealing solely with pressure and volume, you can use Boyle's Law to find the missing value. The equation looks like this:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

In this formula, "P₁" and "V₁" represent the initial pressure and volume. "P₂" and "V₂" represent the final pressure and volume. You have been given values for all of the variables except for "V₂". Thus, you can substitute the given values into the equation and simplify to find the answer. The final answer should have 2 sig figs to match the given values.

P₁ = 1.8 atm                      V₁ = 550 mL

P₂ = 2.2 atm                     V₂ = ?

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂                                               <----- Boyle's Law equation

(1.8 atm)(550 mL) = (2.2 atm)V₂              <----- Plug given values in

990 = (2.2 atm)V₂                                    <----- Multiply 1.8 and 550

450 = V₂                                                  <----- Divide both sides by 2.2

To identify a satirical tone, look for words an author uses to exaggerate a particular character behavior to make that person appear ridiculous to the reader. The statement is True.

What a person thinks upon a situation and get through it makes the character of a person and defines his behavior.

Given is a statement "To identify a satirical tone, look for words an author uses to exaggerate a particular character behavior to make that person appear ridiculous to the reader".

The words used by the person forms the character. So, the author searches for the word which says about his character but the reader finds it ridiculous.

Thus, the statement is true.

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The power exerted by the cyclist is determined as 50 W.

The power exerted by the cyclist is calculated as follows;

P = FV

where;

P = 20 x 2.5

P = 50 W

Thus, the power exerted by the cyclist is determined as 50 W.

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Answer:

The food supply chain comprises all the stages that food products go through, from production to consumption

Explanation:

The velocity of a trip from City A to City B is  30 miles per hour.

The term velocity is defined as the ratio of displacement to time. Displacement refers to the distance that is covered in a specified direction.

Now  given that the straight line distance from A to B is about 120 miles. hen it follows that the velocity of a trip from City A to City B is obtained from; 120 miles/ 4 hours = 30 miles per hour.

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The smallest time interval in which the magnetic field can be turned on or off to induced the emf is 47.5 s.

The emf induced in the coil is calculated as follows;

emf = dФ/dt

where;

0.12 = 5.7/dt

dt = 5.7/0.12

dt = 47.5 s

Thus, the smallest time interval in which the magnetic field can be turned on or off to induced the emf is 47.5 s.

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Answer:

20.37m/s

Explanation:

For this problem, we'll need a basic kinematic equation for both directions

Vertical direction:

[tex]y(t)=\frac{1}{2}a_{y}t^{2}+v_{o_y}t+y_{o}[/tex]

Knowing that the acceleration in the y-direction is due to gravity, and is constant near the surface of the Earth, where the rock is being thrown, we get [tex]a_{y}=g=-10m/s^{2}[/tex].  We're also given that the initial vertical height is 83m, so [tex]y_o=83m[/tex].  Additionally, we're given that the stone is thrown horizontally, and thus initially, it has no vertical velocity.  Only velocity in the x-direction.  Thus, [tex]v_{o_y}=0m/s[/tex].  Substituting known values into our equation:

[tex]y(t)=\frac{1}{2}(-10)t^{2}+(0)t+(83)[/tex]

[tex]y(t)=-5t^{2}+83[/tex]

This equation is true for all times until the acceleration changes (isn't constant... i.e. when it hits the ground).

What now?

We want to find the specific time when it does hit the ground.  Why?  Because this is the point in time where we know some extra information about what is happening in the x direction, and that will help us deal with the x-direction equation.  

When the stone does hit the ground, the output of this function (measuring the height of the stone) is zero, which leaves only one unknown value, t... the time associated with that y:  the time that it takes to hit the ground:

[tex]0=-5(t_{ground})^{2}+83\\-83=-5(t_{ground})^{2}\\\frac{-83}{-5}=(t_{ground})^{2}\\16.6=(t_{ground})^{2}\\\sqrt{16.6}=\sqrt{(t_{ground})^2}\\4.074309757seconds=t_{ground}[/tex]

Again, this is the time that the stone hits the ground.  Knowing how special this time is, one might give it a special subscript to keep track of it.  

[tex]t_{ground}=4.074309757seconds[/tex]

Horizontal direction

Reusing the basic kinematic equation for the horizontal direction:

[tex]x(t)=\frac{1}{2}a_{x}t^{2}+v_{o_x}t+x_{o}[/tex]

Note that in the horizontal direction, there is no acceleration (after the rock is released), so [tex]a_{x}=0[/tex].  Also, if we define the base of the cliff as our origin, then at the top of the cliff where the rock is released, the initial x-position is still zero, aka, [tex]x_{o}=0[/tex]

[tex]x(t)=\frac{1}{2}(0)t^{2}+v_{o_x}t+(0)\\x(t)=v_{o_x}t[/tex]

While we don't know the initial horizontal velocity, we do know an output of the function for one specific input... we know that when the stone hits the ground, that the stone's horizontal distance is 93m from the cliff.  So, if we input [tex]t_{ground}[/tex] into this function, it will give an output of 93.  The only remaining unknown is the initial velocity in the x direction.  One equation, one unknown, we can solve this:

[tex]x(t_{ground})=v_{o_x}t_{ground}\\83=v_{o_x}(4.074309757)\\\frac{83}{4.074309757} =v_{o_x}\\20.37154879m/s =v_{o_x}\\[/tex]

If there were a component of initial velocity in the y direction, we would need to use the Pythagorean theorem to combine them.  However, as the initial y component of velocity is zero, the initial velocity is simply the initial x velocity.

Paying attention to directions, round to the answer to the nearest hundredth:

[tex]20.37m/s =v_{o}\\[/tex]

The friend who has the greater displacement is the one who takes the longest path.

The displacement is the shortest distance travelled by the particle. It is the vector quantity which re[presents both the magnitude and direction.

Given, two friends leave a movie theater and take different buses to the same ice cream shop. One bus takes a longer route driving on a high-speed highway, while the other takes a shorter route on lower-speed local roads.

According to the definition. the displacement is neither larger not shorter but it is the shortest distance traveled by the person or particle.

Thus, friend who has longer path has larger displacement.

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Explanation:

you should first find the proportionality constant or the spring constant(as we see it as a spring).the find the value of x so that the force is 3N

Graph A best represents the relationship between pull is doubled, gravity and distance. depends on the mass and the force of gravity. Option A is correct.

Newton's law of gravity states that each particle having mass in the universe attracts each other particle with a force known as the gravitational force.

The expression for the gravitational force is given as;

[tex]\rm F = G\frac{Mm}{r^2}[/tex]

Gravitational force is proportional to the product of the masses of the two bodies and inversely proportional to the square of their distance.

Decreasing the distance would increase the gravity of the planet.

Gravity is the attraction force that draws two mass-containing objects together. the gravitational distance's strength.

The force of gravity weakens as the distance between the items rises. if the separation is just one-fourth as great as previously. In the graph, the link between pull and doubled is best represented by A.

Hence option A is correct.

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if a volume of air is warmed it expands due to increased translational kinetic energy as it expands it will start to cool.

We can then conclude that at constant pressure, temperature and volume are directly proportional: temperature increases, volume increases; decrease temperature, decrease volume.

In this case, the higher the temperature, the greater the kinetic energy that acts on the molecules of this gas, so when the gas expands, these molecules find more space and collide less, which will cause the gas to cool.

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The increase in potential energy of his mother if her mass is 56.0 kg will be 6031.97 J.

The energy that an item has due to its location in a gravitational field is known as gravitational potential energy.

The potential energy increases by 3773 J

PE₂-PE₁=mg(h₂-h₁)

3773 J = 35.0 × 9.81 × (h₂-h₁)

(h₂-h₁) = 10.98

Case 2 ;

ΔPE =?

ΔPE=mg(h₂-h₁)

ΔPE=56.0 × 9.81 ×10.98

ΔPE=6031.97 J.

Hence, the increase in potential energy of his mother if her mass is 56.0 kg will be 6031.97 J.

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Answer:

[tex]750\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}[/tex].

Explanation:

The distance between two adjacent nodes of a standing wave is equal to one-half (that is, [tex](1/2)[/tex]) the wavelength of this wave.

Let [tex]\lambda[/tex] denote the wavelength of the standing wave in this question. The distance between two nodes of this wave is [tex]0.25\; {\rm m}[/tex], meaning that [tex](1/2)\, \lambda = 0.25\; {\rm m}[/tex]. Thus, [tex]\lambda = 2 \times 0.25\; {\rm m} = 0.50\; {\rm m}[/tex].

Given that [tex]f = 1500\; {\rm Hz}[/tex] is the frequency of the waves that formed this standing wave, the speed of these waves would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}v &= \lambda\, f \\ &= 0.50\; {\rm m} \times 1500\; {\rm Hz} \\ &= 0.50\; {\rm m} \times 1500\; {\rm s^{-1}} \\ &= 750\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}[/tex].