A variety of factors influence enzyme activity. Substances that bind to the enzyme and interfere with substrate binding or catalysis are inhibitors. Identify the type of inhibition associated with each of the descriptions and examples by classifying each statement as irreversible, competitive, or mixed inhibition.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Irreversible inhibitors are inhibitors whose action are not reversible. They function by modifying enzyme in a covalent way leading to the formation of new functional group.

Irreversible inhibitors are specific to certain enzymes. Examples is inhibitor that are suicidal they makes inhibitor reactive.

Competitive inhibition are Inhibitor that are competitive in nature they resemble one of the substrate of the enzyme and are been bind to by mistake. Example is an inhibitor that resemble folate an enzyme substrate. Enzyme therefore binds to the inhibitor assuming its folate because they are identical.


Related Questions

Is it important before a blood transfusion to know blood types? Why? What are the benefits or consequences?

Answers

Answer:

It is extremely important to know all types of blood because if you donate the wrong type of blood to another person, he/she will get sick.

Explanation:

Hemolytic transfusion reactions can cause the most serious problems, but these are rare. These reactions can occur when your ABO or Rh blood type and that of the transfused blood do not match. If this happens, your immune system attacks the transfused red blood cells. This can be extremely life-threatening.

The goal of applied behavior analysis is to __________.

Answers

Answer:

To establish and enhance socially important behaviors.

Explanation:

This is a form of therapy that helps individuals improve on certain important behaviors which affects our daily life. We are likely to socialize and it’s imperative to have the necessarily social skills or behavior.These behaviors include punctuality,social, communication and learning skills etc.

The main aim of applied behavior analysis is to establish and enhance socially important behaviors.

One element found in all living and dead organisms is ______.

Answers

Answer:

hydrozen............

......

i think!b..

Pigment of chicken feathers is regulated by two genes, the gene for feather pigment C, and a gene that inhibits pigment production, I. A mother chicken, who is heterozygous for gene C, and heterozygous for gene I, is crossed with a father chicken, who is homozygous recessive for the pigment gene, and heterozygous for gene.
1) What are the potential haplotypes of the gametes produced by the mother for these two genes?
2) What are the potential haplotypes of the gametes produced by the father for these two gametes?
3) What is the probability of one of the offspring of these two chickens having pigmented feathers?
4) In a population of 100 chickens, produced from the same parents, how many chickens would you expect to have white feathers?

Answers

Answer:

(1) CI Ci cI ci

(2) CI Ci

(3) 25

(4) 75

Explanation:

Mother is in this case is heterozygous for C & I, genotype of mother would be : CcIi

Father is on other hand is homozygous for C (dominant) and heterozygous for I, genotype : CCIi

1. Gametes produced by the mother will be:

 CI Ci cI ci  by the combinantion of C, I, c, and i alelles present in mothers genotype.

2. Gametes produced by the father :

CI Ci  by the combinantion of alleles present i genotype of father CCIi

3. probability of one of the offspring of these two chickens having pigmented feathers:

 2/8 × 100 = 25% ( punnet is attached)

4. chicken with white feather in population of 100 chickens:

 probability of being white ×  100

probability of being white : 1 - 2/8

thus, (1-2/8) × 100 = 6/8 × 100

    = 75%


Why are fats considered as high energy compounds?
What is the function of mRNA?
What is the general formula for amino acids?​

Answers

Answer:

1. Fats contain mostly C-H bonds, it has less oxygen therefore making it a high energy compound

2. mRNA plays a vital role in protein synthesis. It's a single stranded RNA molecule that contains genetic information that can be taken outside the nucleus (unlike DNA which cannot leave the nucleus). Its created during transcrption, and is used during translation to create proteins

3. (Look at image)

1. The organic molecules that contain esters of fatty acids and a mixture of compounds are called fats. They provide energy to the body for functioning. They provide slow energy but the most efficient energy.

The amount of calories supplied by fats is twice as compared to carbohydrates and proteins. The excess of fats is stored in the body for future purposes.

2. mRNA is a type of RNA and plays a vital role in the process of translation. It is a single-stranded molecule that contains genetic information transcripted from DNA and is transported out from the nucleus into the cytoplasm.

The main function of mRNA is in protein synthesis. It helps in the formation of amino acid sequence that undergoes modification to form proteins.

3. The general formula of amino acid is [tex]\rm R-CH(NH_{2})-COOH[/tex].

The side chains of different amino acids vary accordingly. The structure consists of a carboxylic group along with an amino group and an organic side chain.

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negatives about gypsy moths?

Answers

Answer:

Gypsy moths do not kill trees directly they defoliate them. Severe defoliation can add to other stresses such as weather extremes or human activities. This cumulative stress can leave trees vulnerable to disease or other pest infestation that can cause death.

Explanation:

I HOPE THIS HELPED YOU PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

Answer:

The rise of the gypsy moth population will eventually kill many trees, as they won’t be able to perform photosynthesis. This event will negatively affect the lumber and construction industries, as well as the beauty of public and private landscapes.

Explanation:

PLATO

How N-formylmethionine (fMet) is only associated with the 5' AUG initiation codon and not with internal AUG codons, given that methionine in both cases in encoded by an AUG in the mRNA.

Answers

Answer:

Different transfer RNAs (tRNAs) selectively bind to N-terminal and internal AUG codons of bacterial polypeptides .

Explanation:

In prokaryotic organisms, N-formylmethionine (fMet) is coded by the start codon (AUG), thereby generating the most N-terminal residue of bacterial proteins. This residue (fMet) is a modified methionine amino acid that contains attached a formyl group to its amino group. Remarkably, it has been shown that formylmethionyl-tRNA only can bind to this initial AUG codon, while methionyl-tRNA binds to internal AUG codons.

H
Br
H
Br
H
Br
Br
H
What best describes these two molecules?
They are not isomers.
They are structural isomers.
They are geometric isomers.
They are both structural and geometric isomers.

Answers

Answer:

It's C

Explanation:

They are geometric isomers. Thus option C is the correct answer.

what is isomers ?

Two chemical species with the same number and types of atoms but different configuration are called as isomers, the spontaneous process by which isomers are formed called isomerization.

This process is independent of bond energy of the configurations.

Different types of isomers are structural isomers, geometric isomers, stereoisomers, optical isomers.

The major type called structural Isomers where atoms and functional groups are differently joined with each other. For example, 1-fluoropropane and 2-fluoropropane positional change.

Another types is stereoisomers formed between atoms and functional groups with differential geometrical positioning.

This class include enantiomers which are non-superimposable mirror images of each other and have chiral centers. example are D-threose and D-erythrose.

In stereoisomers, the class of diastereomers have different physical properties and reactivities.

Thus option C is the correct answer.

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Select the correct answer.
Which type of energy is thermal energy a form of?
A.
chemical energy
B.
kinetic energy
C.
magnetic energy
D.
potential energy

Answers

Answer:

right answer is

B

Kinetic energy

The answer is B kinetic energy

Why is carbon the element of life?

Answers

Answer:

the ability to form stable bonds

Diffusion is a passive process that accounts for the movement of respiratory gases across the capillary membranes of alveoli.
True
False​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Diffusion is a passive process (no energy required) in which the substance such as liquid and gases moves from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.

During respiration, carbon dioxide diffuses from the blood into the alveoli and oxygen diffuses from alveoli to blood across the respiratory membrane. The partial pressure of oxygen is low in the blood of the pulmonary capillaries and high in the alveoli. so diffusion allow movement of oxygen across the respiratory membrane from the alveoli into the blood.

Hence, the given statement is true.

Based on the objective you should feel comfortable calculating expected genotype frequencies when given observed allele frequencies. You should also be able to compare expected genotype frequencies from HWE to observed frequencies and determine if evolution is occurring. Here's a sample problem. You can do this without a calculator! Let's take the noob gene, a gene with two known alleles that determines feather color in the eastern lark. The two alleles, let's call them delta and gamma, can be sequenced. In fact, looking at a population in southern GA, you discover that 60% of the alleles in the population are the delta allele. So question 1, what is the percentage of the gamma allele in the population

Answers

Answer:

40% is the percentage of the gamma allele in the population.

Explanation:

Available data:

Two alleles, delta and gamma60% of the alleles in the southern GA population are the delta allele

What is the percentage of the gamma allele in the population?

According to Hardy-Weinberg, the allelic frequencies in a locus are represented as p and q, referring to the allelic dominant or recessive forms. The genotypic frequencies after one generation are p² (Homozygous dominant), 2pq (Heterozygous), (Homozygous recessive). Populations in H-W equilibrium will get the same allelic frequencies generation after generation. The sum of these allelic frequencies equals 1, this is p + q = 1.

In the same way, the sum of genotypic frequencies equals 1, this is

p² + 2pq + q² = 1

Being

p the dominant allelic frequency, q the recessive allelic frequency, p² the homozygous dominant genotypic frequency q² the homozygous recessive genotypic frequency 2pq the heterozygous genotypic frequency

If the percentage of delta allele in a population is 60%, this means that its frequency is 0.6. By clearing the equation p + q = 1, we can calculate the gamma allele frequency. This is:

p + q = 1

0.6 + q = 1

q = 1 - 0.6

q = 0.4

Then the percentage of gamma allele in the population is 40%.

We can also think about it like this:

If the sum of the allelic frequencies equals 1, then 1 is 100% of the allelic frequencies. And if the percentage of delta allele in a population is 60%, then 40% is the percentage of gamma allele.

Which type of stem cell is described below?
stem cells are available from a variety of sources, including blood from an umbilical cord, or cells in the
placenta, the bone marrow, and even human fat.

Answers

Answer:

Multipotent Stem Cells

Explanation

these are stem cells that can differentiate to multiple but limited cells / tissues

multipotent stem cells

I need to figure out the structure of an unknown organism and what the main type of cell it is by only knowing: Organism’s cell are able to move Internal structures appears to be made of protein fibers Internal structures protein fibers measured 7.0 nanometers diameter Internal structures protein fiber appears to be two strands intertwined with each others

Answers

Answer:

the structure: microfilaments or actin filamentsthe main type of cell: eukaryotic

Explanation:

In eukaryotic cells, the cytoskeleton is composed of three well defined filamentous structures: microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments. Each of these filamentous structures is a polymer of proteinic subunits united by weak, not covalent connections.

The microfilaments are the thinnest of the three structures. They have a diameter of 7 nanometers and are composed of many proteinic monomers united. This monomeric protein is called actin. Many monomers get combined to form a structure that assembles a double helix.

Due to the fact that these microfilaments are made of actin monomers, they are also known as actin filaments.

Actin filaments have directionality which means that their extremes have different structures.  

Microfilaments interact with myosin filaments. These are associated with transmembrane proteins that have one domain in the cytosol and another in the cell exterior, therefore they participate in the processes of cell mobility.

Each phospholipid is made up of:
A. Two phosphate groups and one fatty acid chain.
B. A phosphate group and two fatty acid chains.
O
C. A phosphate group and a fatty acid chain.
O
D. Two phosphate groups and two fatty acid chains.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B. A phosphate group and 2 fatty acid chains.

Explanation:

A P3 X

Each phospholipid is made up of a phosphate group and two fatty acid chains. The correct option is B.

What are phospholipids?

Phospholipids are lipids that have two types of edges. It has a hydrophobic tail and a hydrophilic head.  The plasma or cell membrane, according to the fluid mosaic model, comprises substances like proteins and phospholipids.

A phosphate head and a fatty acid (lipid) tail make up the phospholipid layer, also known as the phospholipid layer, which is formed by the phospholipid.

Small molecules like oxygen gas can diffuse through the phospholipid layer, which facilitates the passage of small molecules but not larger ones. Biological membranes are formed by two lipid layers, proteins, and glucans.

Therefore, the correct option is B. A phosphate group and two fatty acid chains.

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When jared gets to work, he looks at the latest data on wind speed, temperature, and humidity. Then, he uses a computer model to help him predict where storms may occur. In what field of earth science does jared work?
A.astronomy
B.meteorology
C.environmental science
D.geology

Answers

Answer:

  B.  meteorology

Explanation:

Someone who predicts weather based on patterns, models, and current atmospheric conditions is a meteorologist.

QUESTION:

╭☞ When jared gets to work, he looks at the latest data on wind speed, temperature, and humidity. Then, he uses a computer model to help him predict where storms may occur. In what field of earth science does jared work?

ANSWER:

╭☞ B. meteorology

Explanation: Because meteorology is a branch of the atmospheric sciences that includes atmospheric chemistry and atmospheric physics, with a major focus on weather forecasting. like your question.

– Meteorologists are scientists who study and work in the field of meteorology.

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Name 3 hormones that have a direct impact on calcium metabolism relating to the skeletal system

Answers

Answer:

Three major hormones (PTH, vitamin D, and calcitonin) interact to maintain a constant concentration of calcium, despite variations in intake and excretion.

Explanation:

The second major hormone involved in the regulation of calcium metabolism and skeletal remodeling is vitamin D, which includes cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) of animal origin, as well as ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) of plant origin.

please send me labeled scorpion​

Answers

via google will help :))

According to the calendar, it has been about 14 days since the beginning of the last lunar
cycle. Usually, the moon is bright white, but today a dark red moon hangs in the night sky.
What are you witnessing?
A. a northern light
B. a solar eclipse
C. a lunar perihelion
D. a lunar eclipse

Answers

D the lunar eclipse, im pretty sure is correct

ASAP PLEASE HELPP
In a DNA strand with the sequence of C-G-G-T-A-G, the letters represent different...
A.) Monosaccharides
B.) Amino Acids
C.) Nitrogenous Bases
D.) Fatty Acids.

Answers

Answer:

C) nitrogenous bases

I think its C since the rest are types of molecules bigger than DNA

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

Explain how substitution, insertion, and deletion mutations are similar and different from one another.

Answers

Substitution:

Substitution is the switch of codons. A C could be switched to an A, but the original is now substituted for the new codon. This can change the amino acid present or it can be a silent mutation. If the stop codon is switched in, the protein will be cut short and the effects could be very serious.

Insertion:

Insertion is where base pairs are inserted into the DNA. This is different from substitution because nothing is getting switched out, just new ones are getting inserted. The original codons will still be present, just new ones are coming in. Insertions result in a frame-shift, which means everything after the mutation is shifted and nothing will be correct after this. Insertions are more harmful than substitution because it doesn't affect just one amino acid, but many.

Deletion:

Deletion is where some codons or DNA is deleted. This will result in everything after the mutation being incorrect and can cause drastic effects. Deletion is very similar to insertion because they both cause a frame-shift, but also very different because they do the opposite from one another. Deletion is also more harmful than substitution because of the frame-shift and the change in future amino acids.


How was the present-day theory of evolution developed?

Answers

Answer:

The theory of evolution by natural selection, first formulated in Darwin's book "On the Origin of Species" in 1859, is the process by which organisms change over time as a result of changes in heritable physical or behavioral traits.

Explanation:


The following are examples of characteristics that can be inherited except
(a)intelligence (b) complexion (C) type of blood (d) shape of head (e) sex of the child​

Answers

Answer:

sex of the child

Explanation:

Which types of mutation are most damaging to an organism?
a) Substitution & Deletion
b) Deletion & Insertion
c) Insertion & Substitution

Answers

[tex]answer \\ = deletion \: and \: insertion \\ explanation \\ insertion \: and \: deletion \: results \: in \: a \: \\ frame \: shift \: that \: changes \: the \: \\ reading \: of \: subsequent \: codons \: and \: \\ therefore \: alters \: the \: entire \: amino \: \\ acid \: sequence \: that \: follows \: the \: \\ mutation ,insertion \: and \: deletions \: \\ are \: usually \: more \: harmful \: than \\ a \: substitution \: in \: which \: a \: single \\ amino \: acid \: is \: altered. \\ hope \: it \: helps[/tex]

Hamilton’s rule states that:

a. altruism evolves only among nonkin.
b. selfish genes swamp altruistic genes.
c. altruistic behavior is favored if the cost to the actor is less than the benefit to the recipient, devalued by the degree of relatedness.
d. altruistic behavior is favored if the benefits to the actor are greater than the costs to the recipients, devalued by their degree of relatedness.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option D.

Explanation:

Hamilton rules state that any trait that helps in benefiting others, B, is multiplied by genetic relatedness, R, which is greater than cot to self, C, it is favored by the process of natural selection.

As indicated by Hamilton's rule, the kin selection makes qualities increment in recurrence when the hereditary relatedness of a beneficiary to an actor multiplied by the advantage to the beneficiary is more noteworthy than the regenerative expense to the actor.

Thus, the correct answer is option D.

Why are tanning beds not safe

Answers

because the radiation can cause skin cancer!!! hope this helps wear sunscreen

Answer:

skin damages.

Explanation:

it hads UVA and UBV rays which cost the skin to be damaged by the rays. it can also make you have skin cancer.

John is a 22-year-old professional skateboarder. He has recently fallen on his left shoulder which caused a severe dislocation of the joint. The clinician fears the impact and the dislocation may have caused damage to all or part of the brachial plexus. After performing a nerve conduction velocity test on Johnâs left arm, it was determined that the ulnar nerve was compromised. Which area of the brachial plexus was affected by the accident?

Answers

Answer:

The lower left area where the brachial plexus is, was affected in the axillary fossa.

Specifically in the area of the inferior nerve ramification, in the medial endings.

Explanation:

The brachial plexus is a nervous plexus that is classified into three nerve areas, the upper middle and lower areas, where the upper one faces the lateral nerve branches, the middle one to the posterior, and the lower one to the medial, within the medial nerves. is the ulnar nerve or the ulnar nerve that is the one that damaged John.

Chemical equilibrium results if____.

Answers

Answer:

forward reaction rate equals reverse reaction rate

Explanation:

Choose the correct definition and two examples of radiative energy.

Answers

radiative energy is energy in light. Sunlight carries this form of energy, as do other forms of light including X-rays and radio waves.


Nucleic acids and carbohydrates are both types of what?
A. Macromolecules
B. Proteins
C. Elements
D. Atoms
SUBM

Answers

The answer is A. macromolecules

There are 4 types of macromolecules; lipids, proteins, carbs and nucleic acids
Other Questions
On Monday, 230 students were supposed to go on a trip to the zoo but 22 did not have permission slips. 5 buses were filled and 8 students had to travel in cars. How many students were in each bus A 54.0 kg ice skater is gliding along the ice, heading due north at 4.10 m/s . The ice has a small coefficient of static friction, to prevent the skater from slipping sideways, but Uk = 0. Suddenly, a wind from the northeast exerts a force of 3.70 N on the skater.a) Use work and energy to find the skater's speed after gliding 100 m in this wind.b) What is the minimum value of Ug that allows her to continue moving straight north? which of the following is the additive identity of 5+2i pointA group of people with common cultural characteristics is called a (n):A- StateB- NationC Nation-stateD- Territory 4. The 92 million Americans of age 50 and over control 50% of all discretionary income. AARP estimates that the average annual expenditure on restaurants and carryout food was $1,873 for individuals in the age group. Suppose this estimate is based on a sample of 80 persons and that the sample standard deviation is $550. a. At 95% confidence, what is the margin of error LAST QUESTION AND LAST TRY!!! WILL GIVE BRANLIEST!!!! AT LEAST TAKE A LOOK, SHARE YO SMARTNESSS!!!!!!!! PLS2. All of the following constructions start with a line segment except what?A) constructing a line perpendicular to a point on a lineB) constructing equilateral triangles Find the area of the following shapes: Power Drive Corporation designs and produces a line of golf equipment and golf apparel. Power Drive has 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding as of the beginning of 2018.Power Drive has the following transactions affecting stockholders' equity in 2018.March 1 Issues 58,000 additional shares of $1 par value common stock for $55 per share.May 10 Repurchases 5,300 shares of treasury stock for $58 per share.June 1 Declares a cash dividend of $1.65 per share to all stockholders of record on June 15. (Hint: Dividends are not paid on treasury stock.)July 1 Pays the cash dividend declared on June 1.October 21 Reissues 2,650 shares of treasury stock purchased on May 10 for $63 per share.Power Drive Corporation has the following beginning balances in its stockholders' equity accounts on January 1, 2018: Common Stock, $100,000; Additional Paid-in Capital, $4,800,000; and Retained Earnings, $2,300,000. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2018, is $630,000.Required:Prepare the statement of stockholders equity for Power Drive Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2018. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.) Which sentence best conveys how Stanton's views have been shaped by her experiences as an American woman in the early nineteenth century? She is reluctant to criticize the writers of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution because she respects the ideals expressed in those documents. She feels certain that women will win true equality because American culture has raised her to be optimistic and energetic. She emphasizes inequality in marriage less than other kinds of gender equality because many women in her culture have good marriages. She wants true equality in education, employment, voting, and marriage because, like other women of her background, she has been deprived of it. what is the value for Y Study the structure of the plant growing on the rock in the image. Based on its structure, to which group does the plant belong?A. bryophyteB. gymnospermC. pteridophyteD. angiospermHow are the reproductive cycles of a fungus and a pteridophyte similar? Which arguements logically support their claims with relevant evidence? Check all that apply This question is from revolution video answer this in 3 minutes it due today HELPP I dont get this at all. I originally got c but my teacher said it was incorrect. This is about volume and cylinders. Explanation needed Were there any rights listed that surprised you? Are there any that were missing that you think should be included? I want help! PleasePocket allowance of 5 students respectively are:125, 75, 150, 175, 200Find out arithmetic mean. What is the simplified expression for 5 a b + 9 a b minus a b? How many justices must agree to an opinion for the Supreme Court to issue a decision? Which life-forms appear to be extinct? a. Sponges, Insects, and flowering plants.b. Bony fishes, dinosaurs, and mammalsc. Sponges, insects, reptilesd. trilobites, ammonoids and dinosaursWhich life-form was most abundant 250 million years ago? a. dinosaursb. reptilesc. bony fishesd. trilobites A 200 pound person weighs 33 pounds on the moon. Type the answers in the boxes below. 1. How much did the person's weight decrease?By what percentage did the person's weight decrease? Round the answer to the nearest percent.