According to the phase diagram for H₂O, what happens to the phases of
water at 0°C as the pressure is increased from 0 atm to 10 atm?
Answers
Answer:
"A", "water changes from a gas to a solid to a liquid", according to this phase diagram, at at 0°C, as pressure is increased from 0atm to 10atm.
Explanation:
The question asks what happens at 0°C, as pressure is increased from 0atm to 10atm.
According to the question, the temperature is held constant. The pressure changes. In the phase diagram, we find the temperature 0°C on the horizontal axis, and all points where the temperature are 0°C are along that vertical line.
Since the pressure starts at 0atm and increases to 10atm, we start at the bottom, and move upward along that line, to see what phases of matter the substance changes to.
At the bottom, it is initially in a "gas" phase. As it moves up, it transitions to a "solid" phase. Later, as it continues moving up, it changes again into a "liquid" phase.
Thus, the answer would be "A", "water changes from a gas to a solid to a liquid", according to this phase diagram, at at 0°C, as pressure is increased from 0atm to 10atm.
Related Questions
How many grams of methane,
CH4, are produced from the
complete reaction of 5.15 moles
of carbon monoxide, CO?
CO+ 3H₂ → H₂O + CH4
[? ] g CH4
Answers
Answer:
82.606g
Explanation:
[tex]5.15mol CO* \frac{1 mol CO}{1 mol CH4} *\frac{16.04 g CH4}{1 mol CH4} =82.606g CH4[/tex]
: 2NaOH + H,S0A - Na,SO A + 2H,0 How many moles of sodium sulfate (Na,SO,) reproduced when 5.0 moles of sodium hydroxide (Na0H) are reacted with excess sulfuric acid? A 2.5 moles B 1.0 moles C 5.0 moles D 2.0 moles
Answers
From the reaction, we can see that the number of moles produced is 2.5 moles of Na2SO4
What is a reaction?Chemical reaction involves the combination between two or more species. In this case, the reaction equation is; 2NaOH + H2S04 ----> Na2SO4 + 2H20.
Now we are told that sulfuric acid is in excess hence NaOH is the limiting reactant.
If 2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Na2SO4
5 moles of NaOH produces 5 moles * 1 mole/ 2 moles
= 2.5 moles of Na2SO4
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question 2 of 30
Which of the following is a reduction half-reaction?
OA. Cl₂(1)→ Cl₂(s)
OB. 2Cl + 2e → Cl₂
OC. Cl₂ → 2Cl + 2e
OD. 2C1+ + 2e → Cl₂
SUBMIT
Answers
Answer: D
Explanation:
Reduction involves the gaining of electrons.
This eliminates choices A and C.However, charge must be balanced, and this is not the case for choice B, but it is the case for choice D
Suppose that you add 26.7 g of an unknown molecular compound to 0.250 kg of benzene, which has a K f Kf of 5.12 oC/m. With the added solute, you find that there is a freezing point depression of 3.89 oC compared to pure benzene. What is the molar mass (in g/mol) of the unknown compound
Answers
From the calculation, the molar mass of the solution is 141 g/mol.
What is the molar mass?We know that;
ΔT = K m i
K = the freezing constant
m = molality of the solution
i = the Van't Hoft factor
The molality of the solution is obtained from;
m = ΔT/K i
m = 3.89/5.12 * 1
m = 0.76 m
Now;
0.76 = 26.7 /MM/0.250
0.76 = 26.7 /0.250MM
0.76 * 0.250MM = 26.7
MM= 26.7/0.76 * 0.250
MM = 141 g/mol
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How many moles of water form
when would be required to react
with 183.5 g Ba(OH)2 reacts with
excess HBr?
2HBr + Ba(OH)2 → BaBr2 + 2H₂O
[?] mol H₂O
Answers
A sealed container can hold
0.325 L of gas at 1.00 atm
and 293 K. How many moles of gas
can the container hold?
Answers
0.216 moles of gas can the container hold if a sealed container can hold 0.325 L of gas at 1.00 atm and 293 K.
What is an ideal gas equation?The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
PV=nRT, where n is the moles and R is the gas constant. Then divide the given mass by the number of moles to get molar mass.
Given data:
R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K
T = temperature, Kelvin
V=5 L
P = 1.05 atm
T = 296 K
Putting value in the given equation:
[tex]\frac{PV}{RT}=n[/tex]
[tex]n= \frac{1.05 atm\; X \;5 L}{ 0.08206 L.atm / mol K X 296 K}[/tex]
Moles = 0.216 moles
Hence, 0.216 moles of gas can the container hold if a sealed container can hold 0.325 L of gas at 1.00 atm and 293 K.
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Answer:
0.014
Explanation:
Use the formula PV=nRT; there are calculators for it online as well.
the element with a completely filled p-subshell is:
Answers
The element with the completely filled p-subshell is Ar (Option C)
What is electronic configuration?This is the arrangement of elecartons in the atomic orbitals of an element. The modern electronic configuration makes use of the s, p, d, f orbital notation where
Sharp (s) = Maximum of 2 electronsPrincipal (p) = Maximum of 6 electronsDiffuse (d) = Maximum of 10 electrons Fundamental (f) = Maximum of 14 electrons How to determine the element with the completely filled p-orbitalTo obtain the correct answer, we shall write the electronic configuration of each element given in the question. This is illustrated below
Na (11) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s¹P (15) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p³Ar (18) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶Al (12) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²From the above illustrations, we can see that only Ar has completely filled p-subshell.
Thus, Ar (Option C ) is the correct answer to the question
Complete question
See attached photo
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What type of bond is formed between the following elements/molecules (ionic, polar covalent, or nonpolar covalent)?
Answers
Answer:
1.) Ionic
2.) Nonpolar Covalent
3.) Polar Covalent
Explanation:
Ionic bonding generally occurs when a metal and nonmetal wish to donate/receive electrons from each other. These bonds are between two atoms with a large electronegativity difference. In the first diagram, potassium (K) is a metal and chlorine (Cl) is a nonmetal. As you can see, after the reaction, potassium donates an electron to chlorine.
Nonpolar covalent bonding occur when atoms of practically the same electronegativity combine. As such, atoms of the same nature have a zero electronegativity difference and thus always form these bonds.
Polar covalent bonding generally occurs between two nonmetals. These atoms have an intermediate size electronegativity difference. Carbon (C) and chlorine satisfy this rule.
how is uranus and saturn similar
Answers
Answer:
Like Saturn, Uranus has rings and moons. But unlike Saturn — and indeed every other planet in the solar system — the ice giant is tipped on its side. In other words, rather than spinning like a top as it circles the sun, Uranus rolls around on its side.
Explanation:
Can someone help me please
Answers
Answer:D
Explanation:
Use the vertex form, y=a(x−h)2+ky=a(x-h)2+k, to determine the values of aa, hh, and kk.a=14a=14h=6h=6k=1k=1Find the vertex (h,k)(h,k).(6,1)(6,1)Find pp, the distance from the vertex to the focus.Find the distance from the vertex to a focus of the parabola by using the following formula.14a14aSubstitute the value of aa into the formula.14⋅1414⋅14Simplify.Combine 4 and 1/4 .1 /4/4Simplify by dividing numbersDivide 4 by 44.1/1Divide 1 by 1/1.Y=0 The Answer is Dpls help
1.
when a magnet spins within a coil of wires, what is produced?
-blue sparks
-glowing light
-nuclear energy
-an electric current
2.
when an electric current flows through a wire:
-a gravitational field is created around the wire
-the wire becomes very cold
-the wire begins to spin
-a magnetic field is created around the wire
help pls
Answers
Answer:
1d and 2d is the answer. Hope it helps
Lucite contains 59.9 g C, 8.06 g H,
and 32.0 g O. You want to
determine the empirical formula.
How many moles of H are in the
sample?
{?} mol H
Answers
59.9g C x (mol C / 12.01 g C) = 4.98 mol C
8.06g H x (mol H / 1.00 g H) = 8.06 mol H
32.0 g O x (mol O / 16.0 g O) = 2 mol O
So when you set it up you have
C4.98 H8 O2
You divide each by the smallest mol. The smallest mol is 2
C2 H4 O2.5
However you can’t have half a mol in the empirical formula. If the value ends in 0.5, you multiply everything by 2
You’re left with
C2H8O5
The EMPIRICAL formula for lucite is C2H8O5
Note empirical is not the same as chemical formula.
Answer:
8.00
Explanation:
I hope the spurs get wembanyama so bad
In this lab, you will figure out who was guilty of the classroom food mess by determining which macromolecules are present in the mystery food sample.
Rephrase this statement as a scientific question you can answer through investigation.
PLEASE I NEED UR HELP!!!!! WORTH 100 POINTS
Answers
The scientific question that can be answered through investigation will be:
"Which of the four types of macromolecules, and in which proportions, are present in the food sample?"
What is scientific question ?A scientific question is a question that may lead to a hypothesis and help us in. answering (or figuring out) the reason for some observation.
A scientific question simply means a question where a researcher designs a question in order to get an answer to a particular investigation.
According to this question,
Since the researcher wants to know the person responsible for the classroom good mess by determining which macromolecules are present in the mystery food sample, then the question will be "Which of the four types of macromolecules, and in which proportions, are present in the food sample?"
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what is the approximate distance from the far edge of one lobe to the far edge of the other?
Answers
The approximate distance from the far edge of one lobe to the far edge of the other is 2,100,000 light-years.
What is distance between far edge of two lobes in solar system?
This distance measures the outer space between the edges of the two lobes in a given time.
The approximate distance from the far edge of one lobe to the far edge of the other in a solar system is about 2,100,000 light-years.
Thus, the approximate distance from the far edge of one lobe to the far edge of the other is 2,100,000 light-years.
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An elemen belongs to group 17 of the periodic table. This element is most likely a.
Answers
Answer:
halogen
Explanation:
group 17 contains halogens
Answer:
The group 17 falls int he halogen category the element most likely Fluorine Chlorine Bromine Tennessine
Explanation:
What is the optimum pH of formic acid-formate buffer? (The pK, of formic acid is 3.75.)
1.875
3.75
5.625
7.50
Answers
The optimum pH of formic acid - formate buffer is 3.75
What is Buffer ?
A substance or a solution which resists any changes in pH, when acid or alkali is added to it.
pH = pKa + log[base] / [acid]
Considering equimolar concentration of acid and base
pH = 3.75 + log(x)/(x)
pH = 3.75 + log (1)
pH = 3.75 + 0
pH = 3.75
Hence,
The optimum pH of formic acid - formate buffer is 3.75
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The pressure of a sample of helium is 1.556 atm in a 268.5 mL container. If the container is compressed to 112.4 mL without changing the temperature, what is the new pressure?
a. 3.72
b. 0.651
c. 1.94e4
d. 277
Answers
Answer:
a. 3.72 [atm]
Explanation:
For a gas at constant temperature, (with no change in number of molecules of the gas), we can apply Boyle's Law: [tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]
[tex](1.556[atm])(268.5[mL])=P_2(112.4[mL])[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{(1.556[atm])(268.5[mL\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{--}])}{112.4[mL \!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{--}]}=\dfrac{P_2(112.4[mL]\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{-----})}{112.4[mL]\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{-----}}[/tex]
[tex]3.716957[atm]=P_2[/tex]
It seems like the answer should have 4 significant figures since all of the other quantities have 4 significant figures, but the closest answer choice of those provided is a. 3.72
Which characteristic of money explains why an old dollar is worth as much as a crisp, new dollar?
Answers
The characteristic is uniformity.
Uniformity of moneyMoney is said to be uniform because irrespective of the nature it exists, the same amount must have the same purchasing power.
For example, a dollar in paper form and a dollar in coin form must be able to buy the same 1 dollar worth of goods.
Thus, a dollar bill, irrespective of its age, has the same purchasing power as a new, crisp dollar bill.
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neutral grain spirit is essentially the same as
Answers
The neutral grain spirit is essentially known as rectified spirits or ethyl alcohol.
Meaning of neutral grain spiritneutral grain spirit can be defined as raw material that is very concentrated with alcohol used to produce strong alcoholic products.
neutral grain spirit as the name implies is neutral in nature that is it can be blended with any other alcoholic product.
In conclusion, The neutral grain spirit is essentially known as rectified spirits or ethyl alcohol.
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in an electron configuration code, superscripts placed on a sublevel indicate the number of ?
Answers
if the same amount of heat is added to 50.0 g samples of each of the metals, which are all at the same temperature, which metal will reach the highest temperature?
Answers
The metal which will reach the highest temperature is the metal with the lowest specific heat capacity.
What is the amount of heat added to each metal?The amount of heat Q = mcΔT where
m = mass of metalc = specific heat capacity of mateal and ΔT = temperature changeTemperature change of the metalMaking ΔT subject of the formula, we have
ΔT = Q/mc
Given that Q and m are the same for each metal,
ΔT ∝ 1/c
We see that the temperature change is inversely proportional to the specific heat capacity.
Since the metals are at the same temperature, the metal which will reach the highest temperature is the metal with the lowest specific heat capacity.
So, the metal which will reach the highest temperature is the metal with the lowest specific heat capacity.
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What mass of H2 forms when
35.25 g Al reacts with excess
hydrochloric acid?
2AI + 6HCI →→2AICI 3 + 3H₂
Answers
Based on the mass ratio, the mass of H₂ produced is 3.51 g of H₂
What is the mass ratio of a reaction?The mass ratio of a reaction is the ratio of the masses of the reactants as well as as products in a balanced equation of a reaction.
The equation of the reaction is given below;
2 AI + 6 HCI → 2 AICI₃ + 3 H₂
From the reaction equation, 2 * 27 g of Al produces 3 * 2 g of H₂
32.25 g of Al will produce: 6/55 * 32.25 g of H₂
Therefore, mass of H₂ produced is 3.51 g of H₂
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Answer:
From the reaction equation, 2 * 27 g of Al produces 3 * 2 g of H₂
32.25 g of Al will produce: 6/55 * 32.25 g of H₂
Therefore, mass of H₂ produced is 3.51 g of H₂
Explanation:
how many electrons do noble gases have
Answers
Noble gases have 8 electrons in the outermost shells.
What are noble gases?They are the chemical elements that belong to group 8A of the periodic table.
They belong to group 8 because they have 8 electrons in their outermost shells. Their electron configuration is an octet. In other words, they do not need to donate or accept electrons to be stable.
Noble gases include helium, neon, argon, etc.
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How many grams of oxygen are contained in a sample of H2O that also contains 3.85 moles of hydrogen atoms?
Answers
Answer:
30.8 g oxygen
Explanation:
There are 1/2 as many Oxygen moles as hydrogen moles in H2O
so there are 3.85 / 2 * 16 gm of oxygen = 30.8 gms oxygen
what will happen when a wax candle burned in air with limited oxygen?
Answers
Answer:
The molecules of carbon dioxide are heavier than air. When a result, as they descend over the flame and candle, they push the oxygen and other air molecules out of the path. The oxygen can no longer react with the wax when it is pushed away from the wick. The flame is put out as a result.
Answer:
if the candle is burned in air with limited oxygen supply the candle will go out of fire as the oxygen is reducing....
Explanation:
Hope It Helps!!!
A balloon sits in the sunlight causing it to heat up and explode. Which of the following
explains what happened the best:
a. the particles of gas inside the balloon moved faster and decreased pressure in
the balloon, causing it to explode
b. the particles of gas inside the balloon moved faster and increased pressure in
the balloon, causing it to explode
c. the particles of gas outside the balloon moved faster and decreased pressure
on the balloon, causing it to explode
d. the particles of gas outside the balloon became more excited moved faster and
increased pressure on the balloon, causing it to explode
Answers
14- Which statements about acids and bases are correct? (1 mark) 1- An acid reacts with a metal to give off hydrogen. 2- A base reacts with an ammonium salt to give off ammonia. 3-An acid reacts with a carbonate to give off carbon dioxide. 4- Alkaline solutions are orange in methyl orange.
A) 1, 2 and 3
B) 1, 2 and 4
C) 1, 3 and 4
D) 2, 3 and 4
Answers
Answer:
a)
Explanation:
4th is incorrect.
Alkaline solutions are yellow in methyl orange.
Which statements about acids and bases are correct ?
A) 1, 2 and 3<3
Temperature is one of the conditions that affects both physical and chemical change. Support the statement with an example.
Answers
Temperature affects both physical and chemical change because it modifies the state of matter and also it alters the rate of chemical reactions.
How does temperature affect physicochemical properties?Temperature affects physical properties by increasing the motion of constituent atoms and thus altering the state of matter.
Moreover, in a chemical reaction, an increase in temperature also affects the conversion rate of a reactant to one or more products.
In conclusion, temperature affects both physical and chemical change because it modifies the state of matter and also it alters the rate of chemical reactions.
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Determine if the following is a compound , Element or Mixture
Answers
Compound is a group of same molecules, Element is a group of same atoms and mixture is combination of two or more pure substances.
What are Molecules ?
Molecules are the combination of two or more different atoms combine in a fixed ratio.
Molecules can be independently founded.
Atoms are always founded in combined state and does not occurs independently except rare earth elements which belongs to 18th group of periodic table.
Chemicals are taken in compound state But they undergo chemical reaction individually in molecular level.
Hence, Compound is a group of same molecules, Element is a group of same atoms and mixture is combination of two or more pure substances.
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Neither n2 nor o2 are greenhouse gases because
Answers
Neither N₂ or O₂ are greenhouses gases because they do not cause the greenhouse effect.
What are greenhouses gases?Greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere causing the temperature of the planet to rise.
Greenhouse gases cause the greenhouse effect.
What is the greenhouse effect?
The greenhouse effect is the warming up of the planet due to greenhouse gases.
Greenhouse gases include
carbondioxidemethanenitrous oxide and water vapourSo, neither N₂ or O₂ are greenhouses gases because they do not cause the greenhouse effect.
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