Answer:
Ammonia accepts a proton from water
Explanation:
Let us quickly remind ourselves of the Brownstead-Lowry definition of an acid. According to Brownstd-Lowry, an acid is any substance that donates hydrogen ions while a base is any substance that accepts hydrogen ions. The hydrogen ion is also known as a proton.
If we look at the behaviour of ammonia in water;
NH3(g) + H2O(l) ----> NH4^+(aq) + OH^-(aq)
We can easily see that ammonia accepts a proton from water (this makes it a Brownstd-Lowry base) and the hydroxide ion is formed in the process. Water functions as the proton donor here.
why the renewable energy resource you chose is positive
Answer:
Renewable energy require less overall maintenance than generators that use traditional fuel sources. Renewable energy has numerous health and environmental benefits.
Explanation:
ASAP plz I will give the brainliest
Which type of bond describes the coming
together and sharing of two unpaired outer
electrons, one from each atom?
a. Single covalent bond
b. Double covalent bond
С. Triple covalent bond
d. lonic bond
2nd question
What is the name of this molecule (CO2) that
forms by burning of fuels and is one of the
gases that contributes to global
warming/climate change?
A. Carbon oxygen
B. Carbon and two oxygen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Carbon oxide
Answer:
Question 1
Which type of bond describes the coming together and sharing of two unpaired outer electrons, one from each atom?
A. Single covalent bond.
Definition of single covalent bond:
A single covalent bond is when only one pair of electrons is shared between atoms.
Question 2
What is the name of this molecule (CO2) that forms by burning of fuels and is one of the gases that contributes to global warming/climate change?
C. Carbon dioxide.
What might happen to global atmospheric carbon levels if the polar ice caps were to melt?
If the polar ice caps were to melt then it could lift the lid of a new carbon sink capable of soaking up carbon dioxide.
What happens if the polar ice caps melt?
If all the ice protecting Antarctica, Greenland, and mountain glaciers around the sector were to melt, sea degrees might upward push about 70 meters (230 ft). the sea might cowl all of the coastal towns. And the land place would decrease considerably. but many cities, inclusive of Denver, might live to tell the tale.
How do melting ice caps affect the ecosystem?
Melting ice reasons more warming.
because they are darker in the shade, the ocean and land take in more incoming solar radiation and then launch the warmth to the environment. This reasons more global warming. in this way, melting ice causes more warming and so extra ice melts.
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Crude oil is a miscible mixture of liquids that has many uses . During the refining process it is separes and used to produce aviation fuel diesel fuel and gasoline how should scientists separate crude oil based on its physical properties
Answer:
3 rd point will be the ans
Can some one please help?
Neutralization Reactions
PREDICT THE PRODUCTS OF THE FOLLOWING REACTIONS
HNO3+ Ba(OH)2
+
+
H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2
HCI + FelOH)3 –
Answer:
2HNO3 + Ba(OH)2 = Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2 = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O
3HCl + Fe(OH)3) = FeCl3 + 3H2O
Explanation:
H+
N3-
O2-
Ba2+
OH-
P 5+, 3+, 3-
Ca2+
Cl-
Fe 2+, 3+
2HNO3 + Ba(OH)2 = Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2 = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O
3HCl + Fe(OH)3) = FeCl3 + 3H2O
Calcium nitrate, Ca(NO3)2 , is a(n) ___________________.
element
compound
heterogeneous mixture
homogeneous mixture
Which two factors contributed to the extinction of many large mammals over the last several million years, including woolly mammoths, saber-toothed cats, and giant ground sloths?
A. loss of habitat and contact with humans
B. loss of habitat and low variation in population
C. low population size and a warming environment
D. a warming environment and contact with humans
Answer:
Explanation:
loss of habitat and contact with humans
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Loss of habitat and contact with humans contributed to the extinction of many large mammals.
How many grams are in 0.572 moles of glucose, C6H12O6
Answer:
103.00
Explanation:
1 mole of Glucose
6 C = 6 * 12 = 72 grams
12H = 12 * 1 = 12 grams
6O = 6 * 16 =96 grams
Total = 180 grams
0.572 moles of Glucose
1 mol of glucose = 180 grams
0.572 mols of glucose = x
x = 0.572 * 180
x = 103.00 grams
The bridge over the river has a weight limit of 12.65 tons to cross it. The truck weighs 10.89 tons. How many tons is the truck under the weight limit
Answer:
It is 1.76 tons under the weight limit.
Explanation:
12.65
-10.89
= 1.76
What is the Log(10^-4)
Answer:
-4
Explanation:
[tex]log 10^{-4} = -4 log 10[/tex]
log 10 = 1
Therefore -4 log 10 = -4 x 1 = -4
Match the description to the correct term. If the description matches both terms, use
"both" for your answer.
Cause(s) the temperature of
the surroundings to
decrease.
Cause(s) a change in the
temperature of the
surroundings.
Cracking open a cold-pack.
Burning Wood
Absorb(s) energy from the
surroundings.
Cause(s) the temperature of
the surroundings to increase.
Release(s) energy to the
surroundings.
1. Endothermic reaction
2. Exothermic reaction
3. Both
Answer:
Cause(s) the temperature of the surroundings to decrease. - 1. Endothermic reaction.
Cause(s) a change in the temperature of the surroundings. - 3. Both.
Cracking open a cold-pack. - 1. Endothermic reaction.
Burning Wood. - 2. Exothermic reaction.
Absorb(s) energy from the surroundings. - 1. Endothermic reaction.
Cause(s) the temperature of the surroundings to increase. - 2. Exothermic reaction.
Release(s) energy to the surroundings. - 2. Exothermic reaction.
How many moles of neon (Ne) gas have a volume of 2.2 L and a pressure of
0.83 atm at 283 K?
(The universal gas constant is 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K.)
O A. 13 mol
O B. 0.11 mol
O C. 42 mol
O D. 0.079 mol
Answer:
D. 0.079 mol
Explanation:
This question involving the number of moles of neon (Ne) gas can be solved using the ideal gas law, also called the general gas equation.
The formula for the general gas equation is:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (Litres)
n = amount of substance (mol)
R = ideal gas constant
T = temperature (K)
In this question, P is given as 0.83atm, V = 2.2L, R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K, T= 283K, n = ?
We calculate 'n' by making it the subject of the formula i.e.
PV= nRT
Divide both sides by RT, we have;
n = PV/RT
Hence, we input our values
n = 0.83 × 2.2 / 0.0821 × 283
n= 1.826 / 23.2343
n = 0.07859
Hence, n is approximately 0.079 mol
How many kilograms of gasoline fill a 12.0-gal gas tank
Answer:
29.98kg
Explanation:
12.0 gallons * (3.78541178 liters/gallon) * (1000 mL/liter) * (0.66 g/mL) * (1 kg/1000 g) = 29.98 kg
29.98kg of gasoline fill a 12.0-gal gas tank
what is gasoline ?gasoline or gas or petrol a mixture of volatile, flammable liquid hydrocarbons which is derived from petroleum and used in many application like fuel in internal-combustion engines, solvent for oils and fats.
It is a by-product of the petroleum industry, used in automobile fuel due to its high energy of combustion and easily mix with air in a carburetor.
Gasoline is produced by distillation by separating the volatile substance, later on other designed process yield of gasoline from crude oil by splitting large molecules into smaller ones by cracking method.
12.0 gallons * (3.78541178 liters/gallon) * (1000 mL/liter) * (0.66 g/mL) * (1 kg/1000 g) = 29.98 kg of gasoline fill the tank.
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Calculate the theoretical yield for the amount of sodium carbonate produced as a result of this chemical reaction. Record your final answer in the above data table.
Calculate the percent yield using your theoretical yield and the amount of sodium carbonate that was actually recovered. Record your final answer in the above data table.
How did your calculated mass of sodium carbonate compare with the actual mass you obtained from the experiment? If the two masses are different, suggest reasons for the difference.
Predict the amount of water and carbon dioxide that was produced as a result of this reaction.
1.
Mass of crucible
5.26 g
2.
Mass of crucible & NaHCO3
8.27 g
3.
Mass of NaHCO3 (2-1)
3.01g
4.
Theoretical Yield of Na2CO3
(Use the amount calculated in #3 as your starting amount)
g
5.
Mass of crucible & Na2CO3
7.13 g
6.
Mass of Na2CO3 – Actual Yield (5-1)
1.87 g
7.
% Yield = actual yield x 100
theoretical yield
%
Answer:
98.6%
Explanation:
First we put down the equation representing the decomposition of sodium bicarbonate.
2NaHCO3(s) ----> Na2CO3(s) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
We can see from the data provided that the mass of sodium bicarbonate reacted is 3.01 g.
The number of moles of sodium bicarbonate reacted= mass of sodium bicarbonate/ molar mass of sodium bicarbonate
Molar mass of sodium bicarbonate= 84.007 g/mol
Number of moles of sodium bicarbonate=3.01 g/ 84.007 g/mol
Number of moles of sodium bicarbonate= 0.0358 moles
From the balanced reaction equation,
2 moles of sodium bicarbonate yields 1 mole of sodium carbonate
Hence 0.0358 moles of sodium bicarbonate yields 0.0358/2 = 0.0179 moles of sodium carbonate
Theoretical yield of sodium carbonate = number of moles of sodium carbonate × molar mass of sodium carbonate
Molar mass of sodium carbonate= 105.9888 g/mol
Theoretical yield of sodium carbonate= 0.0179 moles × 105.9888 g/mol
Theoretical yield of sodium carbonate= 1.897 g
Actual yield of sodium carbonate= 1.87 g
%yield of sodium carbonate= 1.87/1.897 ×100
%yield of sodium carbonate= 98.6%
The compound diborane can be used as a rocket propellant. What is the percent composition of boron in diborane (B2H6)? A. 22% B. 25% C. 39% D. 75% E. 78%
Answer: E. 78%
Explanation:
Diborane (B2H6), a chemical compound made up of approximately 78% Boron and 22% Hydrogen.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
#edmentumgang
You want to test the effect of water temperature on the rate of sugar
dissolution. Which of the following is an example of a controlled experiment
to test this?
A. The temperatures of five beakers of 250 mL of water are kept
constant, and 10 g of sugar is added to each beaker.
B. The temperatures of five beakers of 250 mL of water are varied,
and 10 g of sugar is added to each beaker.
C. The temperatures of five beakers of 250 mL of water are varied,
and 10 g of sugar is added to each beaker while three of the
beakers are stirred.
D. The temperatures of five beakers of 250 mL of water are varied,
and different amounts of sugar are added to each beaker.
Answer:B
Explanation:
You want different temperatures for each beaker but everything else the same
Which molecule is an alkyne?
A. 2-ethylhexane
B. 2-nonyne
C. trans-2-pentene
D. Pentane
Answer:Ethyne
Explanation:
Ethyne is more commonly known under the trivial name acetylene. It is the simplest of the alkynes, consisting of two carbon atoms connected by a triple bond, leaving each carbon able to bond to one hydrogen atom. Since both carbon atoms are linear in shape, all four atoms lie in a straight line.
2-nonyne molecule is an alkyne. Hence, option B is correct.
What is alkyne?Alkynes are groups of hydrocarbons that have the general formula of {Cn H2n - 2}. They have a triple carbon-to-carbon bond (C≡C) in their structure. Ethyne (HC≡CH) is the first member of the alkyne series.
Ethyne is more commonly known under the trivial name acetylene. It is the simplest of the alkynes, consisting of two carbon atoms connected by a triple bond, leaving each carbon able to bond to one hydrogen atom.
Since both carbon atoms are linear in shape, all four atoms lie in a straight line.
Hence, option B is correct.
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What types of substances are considered drugs?
Answer:
Marijuana
Opiates
Opioids
Explanation:
Which type of reaction is described by the following equation Na2O (s) + 2CO2 (g) + H2) (g) Produces 2 NaHCO3 (s)
Answer:
If the reaction is going from left to right it would be synthesis, if going right to left it would be decomposition.
Explanation:
Na2O (s) + 2CO2 (g) + H2O (g) = 2 NaHCO3 (s)
Left Side
Na = 2
O = 6
C = 2
H = 2
Right Side
Na = 2
O = 6
C = 2
H = 2
Ok so is balanced already, though initial equation in question had an error in regards to the left hand side the ) should have been an O.
Hmm
Na2O (s) + 2CO2 (g) + H2O (g) = 2 NaHCO3 (s)
If it was going from right to left would be decomposition
But going from left to right it would be synthesis
Oxygen is an example of a(n)
A. heterogeneous mixture
B. compound
C. element
O
OD. homogenous mixture
Reset Selection
Answer:
C. element. oxygen is an element
Explanation:
oxygen is element #8
For neon, determine the moles and mass contained in a 29.9−L volume at a pressure of 481.1 torr at a temperature of 300.0 K.
Answer:
.7689 mol
15.516 g
Explanation:
Use the Ideal Gas Law, PV = nRT.
Make sure to use the correct ideal gas constant R. You can either put R in torr, or you can change the pressure to atm. I've just used the torr ideal gas constant.
481.1 torr * 29.9 L = n 62.364 LTorr/molK * 300 K
14384.89 = 18709.2n
n = .7689 mol
The molar mass of neon (remember that neon gas = Ne, it's not diatomic) is 20.18 g/mol from the periodic table.
.7689 mol * 20.18 g/mol = 15.516 g
The Law of Conservation of Matter
states that matter cannot be created
or
a. enlarged
B. changed
C. broken
D. destroyed
Answer:
The law of conservation of matter indicates that matter cannot be created nor destroyed.
So D Destroyed
Liquid acetone is ______________.
A incompressible and has a definite shape.
B compressible and has definite volume.
C incompressible and has an indefinite shape.
D compressible and has an indefinite volume.
The Sunhawk, a car built by students at SUNY New Paltz, prompted Forbes Magazine to ask “Is The $250,000 Sunhawk theSolar Car of the Future?” These cars show the most advanced solar technology and vehicle construction.There are trade-offs involved in the use of solar powered cars. What one advantage of owning a solar car?
Answer:
The potential of energy availability at all locations where there is Sunlight
Explanation:
One advantage in owning a solar car is the potential of energy availability
The solar car source of energy is from the Sun which is readily available during the daytime where there is a clear sky. The energy from sunlight is converted to to electrical energy by the photovoltaic cells on solar panels installed on the roof area of solar powered cars
The energy from the Sunlight is a form of renewable energy and therefore allows for better stability as well as the possibility of reuse of the energy
There are no emissions from the use of solar cars including noise, making the solar car very environmentally friendly.
Help!!
Which of the following is a chemical reaction?
a. New atoms are formed when substances are mixed together
b. A solid material melts and becomes a liquid
c. Atoms of the reactants rearrange to form a new substance
Answer:
C-Atoms of the reactants rearrange to form a new substance
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
B. is called a physical reaction
And C. is just a rearrangement.
Hi. Please I need About 20 Questions on Grahams Law of diffusion. Optional : ( with solutions.) Any amount of questions ranging from 5 will be appreciated
Answer:
I have posted some questions I used when learning Graham's law of diffusion
Explanation:
i posted 16 questions
I hope it helps.
Plz answer quickly with explanations. .....
Answer:
It would be gas b. The gas you are talking about is carbon dioxide and for the reaction to work the gas needs to be bubbled through into the lime water.
Explanation:
The carbon dioxide reacts with lime water which is a solution of calcium hydroxide to form the white precipitate of calcium carbonate CaCO 3.
Calculate Rations. A transformer has ten turns of wire on the input side and 50 turns of wire on the output side. if the input voltage is 120 V, what will the output voltage be?
Answer:
Output voltage = 600 V
Explanation:
Using the transformer equation which simply states that the ratio of the secondary to primary voltages in a transformer equals the ratio of the number of loops in their coils.
Number of input turns/Number of output turns = Voltage of input/voltage of output
10/50 = 120V/voltage of output
Voltage of output = 120 V/0.2
Voltage of output = 600 V
What determines the average kinetic energy of the particles in a gas?
A.
the number of collisions
B.
the number of particles
OC.
the size of the particles
D.
the temperature
Answer:
D
The temperature.
Explanation:
how many moles of hydrogen will react with 40g oxygen
Answer: 2.5 moles
2H2 + O2 = 2H2O
This implies that 2 moles of oxygen is needed to react with one mole of oxygen to form 2 moles of water
It also implies that
2 moles of hydrogen requires 32 grams of oxygen
? moles of hydrogen would require 40 g of oxygen
2 x 40/32 = 2.5 moles
