Approximately how many kilograms (kg) of carnivore (secondary consumer) biomass can be supported by an area of a field containing 1,000 kg of plant material (assuming 10% efficiency in energy transfer)

Answers

Answer 1

Only 10 Kg of secondary consumers can be supported by the ecosystem.

There exists such a thing as the 10% rule in the transfer of energy in biomass from one trophic level to another. This rule ultimately controls the mass of biomass that is available at the next higher trophic level.

This rule state that only 10% of the energy in biomass is transferred to the next trophic level. By this rule, only 10% of the energy in the plant material is transferred to the carnivore population. Therefore, only 10 Kg of secondary consumers can be supported by the ecosystem.

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Related Questions

The table below describes some features of methods used to generate electricity. What is method 3?

Answers

Answer:

dam/hydro power

Explanation:

estuary is the place where rivers meet the ocean, there are a lot of currents there (waves...) so it likely means thery use a dam or some sort of way of collecting electricity from the motion of the water there. many birds live in estuaries because of being able to find fish to feed from

Method 3 is "Estuary." describes some features of methods used to generate electricity.

An estuary is a coastal area where freshwater from rivers meets and mixes with saltwater from the ocean. This mixing creates a unique and dynamic environment that can be harnessed for electricity generation using a method called "tidal energy" or "tidal power." Tidal energy is a renewable energy source that captures the kinetic energy generated by the ebb and flow of tides in estuaries.

Ideal Location: Estuaries are ideal locations for tidal energy generation because they experience regular and predictable tidal movements due to the gravitational pull of the moon and sun. The rise and fall of tides create kinetic energy in the moving water.

Method: Tidal energy is harnessed using underwater turbines that are placed in strategic locations within the estuary. As the tidal currents flow in and out, they drive the turbines, which generate mechanical energy. This mechanical energy is then converted into electricity using generators.

Possible Problem: One potential problem associated with tidal energy generation in estuaries is its impact on the local ecosystem. The underwater turbines and infrastructure could potentially disrupt marine life and habitats, affecting fish migration patterns and other aquatic species. It's important to carefully study and manage the environmental impact of tidal energy projects to minimize any negative consequences.

Overall, tidal energy from estuaries offers a renewable and predictable source of electricity, but it requires careful planning and environmental considerations to ensure sustainable and responsible energy production.

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Calculate the force of gravity of a 25kg block resting on the earth (M=5.97x10^24kg). The radius of the earth is 6.38x10^6m.

I already know...
[tex](6.67*10^{-11})(25)(5.97*10^{24} )/(6.38*10^6)^2[/tex]

But I don't understand what steps I have to take to solve that equation

Answers

From Newton's law of gravity, the force of gravity is 245 Newtons

To calculate the force of gravity of a 25kg block resting on the earth of mass M = 5.97x10^24kg with the radius r of the earth is 6.38x10^6m, let us first list out all the given parameters

Mass m = 25 kg

Mass of the earth M = 5.97x10^24kg

Radius r = 6.38x10^6m

Force F = ?

The formula to calculate the force of gravity is

F = (GMm)/[tex]r^{2}[/tex]

Where G = 6.67 x [tex]10^{-11}[/tex]

Substitute all the parameters

F = (6.67 x [tex]10^{-11}[/tex] x 5.97x10^24 x 25) / (6.38x10^6)^2

F = 9.9 x [tex]10^{15}[/tex] / 4.07 x [tex]10^{13}[/tex]

F = 244.56 N

F = 245 Newtons (approximately)

Therefore, the force of gravity is 245 Newtons

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What would be the difference in your welght if you were four times farther from the center of Earth than you are now?

Answers

you would die.

the core of the earth is as hot as the sun surface so you would be dead

A sled is launched off a cliff 39 m high and lands 74 m away from the base of the cliff. How fast was the sled launched?

Answers

The sled was launched with a velocity of 26.24 m/s

We'll begin by calculating the the time taken for the sled to land

Height (h) = 39 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) =?

[tex]t = \sqrt{ \frac{2h}{g}} \\ \\t = \sqrt{ \frac{2 \times 39}{9.8}} \\ \\ t = 2.82 \: s \\ \\ [/tex]

Finally, we shall determine the velocity.

Time (t) = 2.82 s

Horizontal distance (s) = 74 m

Horizontal velocity (u) =?

[tex]u = \frac{s}{t} \\ \\ u= \frac{74}{2.82} \\ \\ u = 26.24 \: m/s \\ \\ [/tex]

Therefore, the sled was launched with a velocity of 26.24 m/s

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Give 4 facts about the alkali metals

Answers

Answer:

there very old

Explanation:

Miguel, a single teacher, earns $1,500 every two weeks (biweekly). He claims two allowances. What is his federal income tax withholding for each biweekly paycheck?

Answers

The federal income tax withholding for each biweekly paycheck for the single teacher is $259.9.

The given parameters:

Biweekly amount earned by the single teacher, = $1,500

The federal tax rate for single workers is given as;

amount between $436 and $1,506 = $34.9 plus 15%

The federal income tax withholding for each biweekly paycheck for the single teacher is calculated as follows;

income tax withholding = $34.9  +  0.15($1,500)

income tax withholding = $34.9  +  $225

income tax withholding  = $259.9

Thus, the federal income tax withholding for each biweekly paycheck for the single teacher is $259.9.

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An object accelerates from rest to 93 m/s over a distance of 49 m. What acceleration did it experience?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]88.3ms {}^{ - 2} [/tex]

or 88.3m/s^2

Explanation:

Using suvat where we list everything that we are given

s=49m

u=0m/s

v=93m/s

a=?

t=we are not given this value, so we don't use

using a formula that doesn't involve time:

[tex]v {}^{2} = u {}^{2} + 2as[/tex]

rearranging to find acceleration by subtracting u^2 on both sides

[tex]v {}^{2} - u {}^{2} = 2as[/tex]

then dividing 2s on both sides

[tex] \frac{v {}^{2} - u {}^{2} }{2s} = a[/tex]

[tex] \frac{(93) {}^{2} - (0) {}^{2} }{2 \times(49) } = 88.3ms {}^{ - 2} [/tex]

so the acceleration is 88.3ms^-2 (1dp)

give answer or fight me

Answers

The answer is that they are translucent

Answer:

translucent

Explanation:

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What is the control group

Answers

A control group in a scientific experiment is a group separated from the rest of the experiment, where the independent variable being tested cannot influence the results. This isolates the independent variable 's effects on the experiment and can help rule out alternative explanations of the experimental results.

Answer:

members of a control group receive a standard treatment, a placebo, or no treatment at all.

Explanation:

AB
ca
The trough of a transverse wave is BEST shown by choice
es - )
8
8

Answers

Answer:

bro the way you worded it makes no since

What is the relationship between momentum and speed?

Answers

Answer:

Momentum is directly proportional to the object's mass and also its velocity.

Explanation:

Thus the greater an object's mass or the greater its velocity, the greater its momentum. Momentum p is a vector having the same direction as the velocity v.

A 2-kg object is pulled to the left with a force of 30 N and to the right with a force of 9 N. What is the acceleration of the object?

Answers

An object that weighs  75  N is pulled horizontally to the right with a force of  50  N. The force of friction on this object is  30  N to the left. What is the acceleration of the object?

The force on the object is  50  N to the right and  30  N to the left.

⇒  The net force on the object is,  =50−30=20  N to the right.

The weight of the object is,  =75  N.

⇒  The mass of the object is  ==759.8  kg.

⇒  The acceleration of the object is  ==20759.8=2.613  m/s 2.

The acceleration of the object is 10 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

What is Acceleration?

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time which are vector quantities i.e. both magnitude and direction. The orientation of an object's acceleration is given by the orientation of the net force acting on that object.

It can be expressed as:

a= v/t

where, a is the acceleration

v is the velocity

t is the time taken

It can also be expressed as F=ma

where, F= force applied

m= mass of the object

So, for above given information

The force on the object is 9N to the right and  30N to the left. The net force on the object is 21N to the left

The mass of the object is 2kg

So, a= 21N/ 2 kg = 10.5 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

Thus, the acceleration of the object is 10 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

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Which of these best describes the relationship between the incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal for a curved mirror?(1 point)

The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is different than the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. All points on a curved mirror have the same normal.
The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is different than the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. All points on a curved mirror have the same normal.

The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is the same as the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. Different points on a curved mirror have a different normal.
The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is the same as the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. Different points on a curved mirror have a different normal.

The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is different than the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. Different points on a curved mirror have a different normal.
The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is different than the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. Different points on a curved mirror have a different normal.

The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is the same as the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. All points on a curved mirror have the same normal.

Answers

For a curved mirror, all points have the same normal and the angle of incidence is also equal to the angle of reflection.

According to the laws of reflection, the incident ray, reflected ray and normal all lie on the same plane. For a curved mirror, the normal remains the same at all points along the curved mirror.

Again, the angle made between the incident ray and the normal is the same as the angle made between the reflected ray and the normal. Therefore, the angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence.

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True or false? Gas pressure is caused by molecules in a gas colliding with the walls of their container.

Answers

Answer:True

The number of molecules hitting the unit surface per unit time increasethe gas pressure increases.

Answer very true yep

i do believe that i need help

Answers

WHAT IS THAT omg Helpppp

pls help me, its just fill in the blank

Answers

1. Frequency

2. Reflected

3. Absorbed

4. Black

Help if u can please

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

An object of length 3.00 cm is inside a plastic block with index of refraction 1.40. If the object is viewed from directly above, what is the length of its image?

Answers

The length of its image = [tex]-3cm[/tex]

Given,

length of object, [tex]h_o = 3 cm[/tex]

We know, for flat refracting surface,  

Image distance = object distance

So,

magnification is = [tex]-1[/tex]

length of the image,

[tex]h_i = magnification * h_o\\\\h_i = -1 * 3 \\\\h_i = -3cm[/tex]

Here, negative sign means inverted image.

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Describe the water cycle. Be sure to include the following terms in your response: evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.your respone:

Answers

Evaporation, or turning liquid to a gas, is first. Then it goes into the atmosphere and codensates, or turns back to a liquid, these water droplets form into clouds and come down as precipitation, rain, sleet, snow etc. Then the water cycle starts again

What is kinematics . Give two examples​

Answers

Answer:

kinematics explains the terms like acceleration, velocity, and position of the objects while in motion.

Some important parameters in kinematics are displacement, velocity, and time.

Explanation:

your welcome,can you give me the brainliest? plssss

thank me if it was correct for you too.

Answer:

Definition of Kinematics :-

Kinematics is the study of the motion of mechanical points, bodies and systems without consideration of their associated physical properties and the forces acting on them. ... An example model of bodies in a system is the gears in a vehicle's transmission.

Example of kinematics :- The examples for kinematics are given below: -i) Moving train and bus. ii) Motion of a mass on inclined plane. iii) Running water in the river. iv) Falling water from a mountain peak.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you dear ✌️Carry on learning !!

A person uses a screwdriver to turn a screw and insert it into a piece of wood. The person applies a force of 20 newtons to the screwdriver and turns the handle of the screwdriver a total distance of 0.5 meter. How would these numbers be different if the person inserted a nail with a hammer instead of the screw with the screwdriver?
A. The force applied would be greater, but the distance would be shorter.

B. The force applied would be less, but the distance would be greater.

C. The force applied would be the same, but the distance would be shorter.

D. The force applied would be the same, but the distance would be greater.

Answers

If the person inserted a nail with a hammer instead of the screw with the screwdriver, the force applied would be greater, but the distance would be shorter. The correct option is A.

What is force?

The action of push or pull in order to make a body change its state of motion or rest is called Force.

As the force is pressure per unit area. Force is inversely proportional to the area over which force is to applied.

The hammer would take more force to insert the nail. The screw has its helix which is to be inserted and application of force is small.

Thus, the force applied would be greater, but the distance would be shorter.  The correct option is A.

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t if the person inserted a nail with a hammer instead of the screw with the screwdriver?

A child on a spinning ride at a playground has a centripetal acceleration of 0. 80 m/s2. The child completes a full circle every 4. 2 s. How far from the center of the ride is the child? 0. 068 m 0. 085 m 0. 27 m 0. 36 m.

Answers

The distance of the child from the center of the ride is 0.28 m.

The given parameters;

Centripetal acceleration of the child, a = 0.8 m/s²Number of revolution, = 1 rev per 4.2 s

The angular speed of the child is calculated as follows;

[tex]\omega = \frac{1 \ rev}{4.2 \ s} \times \frac{2 \pi \ rad}{1 \ rev} \\\\\omega = 1.5 \ rad/s[/tex]

The radius of the circle is calculated as follows;

[tex]a_c = \omega ^2 r\\\\r = \frac{a_c }{\omega ^2} \\\\r = \frac{0.8}{1.5^2} \\\\r = 0.28 \ m[/tex]

Thus, the distance of the child from the center of the ride is 0.28 m.

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Can we get less ads please i don’t like this

Answers

I hope we can! I dont like the ads either! they are horrible on these appsn

Which of the following is true for gravitational force?

Group of answer choices
Decreases with decrease in distance

Increases with increase in distance

Decreases with increase in mass

Increases with increase in mass

Answers

Answer:

The gravitational force b) Increases with increase in mass.

Explanation:

The gravitational force between two objects is given by

F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}F=Gr2m1m2

where

G is the gravitational constant

m1, m2 are the masses of the two objects

r is the separation between the objects

From the equation, we notice that:

- The force is proportional to the masses, m1 and m2: so, if the masses increase, the force will increase, and if the masses decrease, the force will decrease

- The force is inversely proportional to the distance between the masses, r: so, if the distance increases,  the force will decreases, and if the distance decreases , the force will increases

Therefore, the correct options is only:

Increases with increase in mass

Answer: The answer is b increases in increase of mass because the heavier the object is the more gravitional pull it will have.

Explanation: Which of the following is true for gravitational force?

Group of answer choices

Decreases with decrease in distance

Increases with increase in distance

Decreases with increase in mass

Increases with increase in mass

What is the smallest value of the force F such that the 8.0 kg block will not slide down the wall? The coefficient of static friction between the block and the wall is 0.4.



Select one:

a. 10N

b. 100N

c. 200N

d. 98N

Answers

The smallest value of the force that will make the block not to slide down is 10 N.

We'll begin by calculating the normal reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = 8 KgAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²Normal reaction (N) =?

N = mg

N = 8 × 10

N = 80 N

Finally, we shall determine the frictional force.

Coefficient of friction (μ) = 0.4Normal reaction (N) = 80 NFrictional Force (F) =?

F = μN

F = 0.4 × 80

F = 32 N

Since the frictional force is 32 N, therefore, a force lesser than the frictional force will make the block not to slide down.

From the options given above, only option A has a force that is lesser than the frictional force.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is Option A. 10 N

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A 40 N block is resting on a rough inclined plane. The static friction between the block and the plane is ____ N.​

Answers

The static friction between the block and the plane is [tex]40(\mu_s) \ N[/tex].

The given parameters:

Weight of the block, W = 40 N

The normal reaction on the rough surface due to weight of the block is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_n = 40 \ N[/tex]

The static friction between the block and the plane is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_s = \mu_s F_n[/tex]

where;

[tex]\mu_s[/tex] is coefficient of static friction

Thus, the static friction between the block and the plane is [tex]40(\mu_s) \ N[/tex].

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please help asap!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

The answer would be 20000

The answer in standard form/scientific notation would be 2 x 10^4

(The exponent is 4 because that's how many digits after the 2 there is)

What do scientists theorize about the origins of the Moon? Choose the most accepted explanation.

Answers

Answer:

What is most widely accepted today is a the giant-impact theory. It proposes that the Moon formed during a collision between the Earth and another small planet, about the size of Mars. The debris from this impact collected in an orbit around Earth to form the Moon.

A pail of water of mass 2000 gm is rotated in a vertical circle of radius 1.00 m. What is the pail’s minimum speed at the top of the circle if no water is to spill out and the tension exerted by the string is 25 N?

Answers

The pail’s minimum speed at the top of the vertical circle is 4.72 m/s.

The given parameters:

Mass of the water, m = 2000 g = 2 kgRadius of the circle, r = 1 mTension on the string, T = 25 N

The net force on the pail of water at the top of the vertical circle is calculated as follows;

[tex]T = ma - mg\\\\T = \frac{mv^2}{r} - mg\\\\T + mg = \frac{mv^2}{r} \\\\mv^2 = r(T + mg)\\\\v^2 = \frac{r(T + mg)}{m} \\\\v= \sqrt{\frac{r(T + mg)}{m}} \\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{1 (25\ + \ 2 \times 9.8)}{2}} \\\\v = 4.72 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the pail’s minimum speed at the top of the vertical circle is 4.72 m/s.

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The pail’s minimum speed at the top of the circle if no water is to spill out is; v = 4.722 m/s

We are given;

Mass of the pail of water; m = 2000 g = 2kg

Radius of the circle; r = 1 m

Tension exerted by string; T = 25 N

To calculate the net force on the pail of water at the top of the vertical circle, let us take equilibrium of forces to give;

W - T = ma

Where;

W is weight = mg

T is tension on the string

Now, in circular motion, we know that;

Acceleration is; a = v²/r

Thus;

mg - T = m(v²/r)

Making v the subject of the formula gives us;

v = √[(r(T + mg)/m)

Plugging in the relevant values gives;

v = √[(1(25 + (2 * 9.8))/2)

v = 4.722 m/s

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Preston goes on a camel safari. There, he travels 5 km north, then 3 km east.

Answers

7777Answer:

Explanation:

Ok but what’s the question?
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