Who first suggested the theory of evolution by natural selection?
O A. Charles Darwin
B. Wilhelm Weinberg
C. Gregor Mendel
D. Thomas Malthus

Answers

Answer 1
Charles Darwin!
Darwin and a scientist contemporary of his, Alfred Russel Wallace, proposed that evolution occurs because of a phenomenon called natural selection.
Answer 2

Charles Darwin first suggested the theory of evolution by natural selection.  Therefore, option (A) is correct.

Who was Charles Darwin?

Darwin was a British naturalist who conducted extensive research and observation during his travels around the world, and his work culminated in the publication of "On the Origin of Species" in 1859. In this seminal work, Darwin proposed that species evolve over time through a process he called natural selection, which involves the differential survival and reproduction of individuals with advantageous traits.

This theory challenged the prevailing view of species as unchanging, fixed entities and revolutionized the field of biology. While Darwin was not the first to propose the idea of evolution, his theory of natural selection provided a mechanism to explain how it occurs and remains one of the most important and influential ideas in the history of science.

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Related Questions

From where do we get nitric oxide​

Answers

Answer:

Nitric oxide is found in supplements but if you want it naturally it comes in red meat,poultry,fish, and dairy such as milk cheese and etc. I hope this answers your question.

HURRY 29 POINTS
Which graph best represents the relationship between sustainability and biodiversity?

Answers

Answer:

the last graph represents the best about relationship between sustainability and biodiversity.

The third graph represents the relationship between sustainability and biodiversity due to upward movement of the line.

Which graph represent relationship between sustainability and biodiversity?

Third graph best represents the relationship between sustainability and biodiversity because in this graph both sustainability and biodiversity increases as the graph goes upward.

So we can conclude that third graph represents the relationship between sustainability and biodiversity due to upward movement of the line.

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the glaciers found in the north and south poles are melting, which leads to an increase in the sea level.

Answers

I'm assuming this is a true or false question, if that is the case, then your answer is TRUE

what is hyprocloric​

Answers

Answer:

A homeboy I need the answer too H

Explanation:

Answer:

an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride HCl that is a strong corrosive irritating acid, is normally present in dilute form in gastric juice, and is widely used in industry and in the laboratory.

Explanation:

It is difficult to determine a definition for life that is suitable for all situations. Instead of defining life, biologists have decided to _____.

Answers

Answer:

Describe the characteristics of life

In rabbits, the gene for brown fur (B) is dominant over the gene for white fur (b). What are the genetic makeups of two parent rabbits whose offspring can have only white fur?

Answers

Answer:

Probably a white rabbit and a grey ish one

Explanation:

hope this helps.

An important similarity between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is that both processes
use and store 02
use and make ATP.
store energy in glucose.
release energy from glucose.

Answers

Answer:

use and make ATP.

Explanation:

If one strand of DNA double helix has the following nucleotide sequence ATCGGTCAAGCTAGG what would the dna complementary stand read

Answers

Answer:

TAGCCAGTTCGATCC

Explanation:

In DNA, there are 4 different nucleotide bases. Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C) and Guanine (G).

A (adenine) always pairs with T(thymine) and C(cytosine) always pairs with G (guanine).

If we have the strand:

ATCGGTCAAGCTAGG  

We have to pair A with T, and C with G. Therefore, the complementary strand of DNA will be:

TAGCCAGTTCGATCC

what is the name of the protective structure that forms around an embryo

Answers

Answer:

a baby or Amnion

Explanation:

You are in a laboratory attempting to identify a genetic defect responsible for a disease. You believe you have located the gene that results in a faulty protein—but you aren't sure! How could you be sure you have located a section of DNA that encodes for a protein?

Answers

protein foods bananas rice etc

Answer:

Allow the DNA to be transcribed to RNA and see what protein results.

Explanation:

Which of these statements best describes the role of creativity in science?
A.It helps scientists prove non-observable theories.
B.It helps scientists make conclusions non-testable.
C.It helps scientists give valid scientific explanations.
D. It helps scientists create theories which are universal.

Answers

The Correct answer is B

Answer:

i feel like it's A.

Explanation:

Mention the tools that have been used for tracing evolutionary relationship of humans

Answers

Answer:

Human evolution has been studied by using the various tools of tracing evolutionary relationships like excavating (digging earth), carbon-dating, studying fossils and determining DNA sequences.

Properties of magnets
all of them​

Answers

Answer:

Attractive Property – Magnet attracts ferromagnetic materials like iron, cobalt, and nickel.

Repulsive Properties – Like magnetic poles repel each other and unlike magnetic poles attract each other.

Directive Property – A freely suspended magnet always points in a north-south direction.

Answer:

attraction and repulsion

What subject does Biomedical science fall under?

Answers

Answer:

a biomedical science degree, you will usually need five GCSEs (A-C) including maths and English, plus three A levels, preferably including biology and chemistry. Certain level 3 qualifications may be acceptable such as the diploma in applied science

Please Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!???!! 2 markkssssssss

Answers

Answer:

leaves, roots, stem

Explanation:

hope it helps

This problem leads you through the derivation of a corrected equation for RF in yeast tetrad analysis that takes into account double crossover (DCO) meioses. A yeast strain that cannot grow in the absence of the amino acid histidine (his−) is mated with a yeast strain that cannot grow in the absence of the amino acid lysine (lys−). Among the 400 unordered tetrads resulting from this mating, 233 were PD, 11 were NPD, and 156 were T.


a. What types of spores are in the PD, NPD, and T tetrads?


b. Are the his and lys genes linked? How do you know?


c. Using the simple equation RF = 100 × [NPD +(1/2)T]/total tetrads, calculate the distance in mapunits between the his and lys genes.


d. If you think about all the kinds of meiotic eventsthat could occur (refer to Fig. 5.24), you can see that the calculation you did in part (c) may substantially underestimate RF. What kinds of meioses (NCO, SCO, or DCO) generated each of the tetrad types in this cross?


e. What incorrect assumptions does the simple RFequation you used in part (c) make about themeiotic events producing each type of tetrad? Whencould these assumptions nevertheless be correct?


f. Use your answers to part (d) to determine thenumber of NCO, SCO, and DCO meioses thatgenerated the 400 tetrads.


g. Use your answers to part (f) to write a generalequation that relates the number of DCO meiosesto the number of the various tetrad types. Thenwrite another general equation that computes thenumber of SCO meioses as a function of the number of the various tetrad types.


h. Based on your answer to part (f), calculate theaverage number of crossovers per meiosis (m)between his and lys.


i. Use your answer to (h) to write an equation for min terms of NCO, SCO, and DCO meioses.


j. What is the relationship between RF and m?


k. Use your answer to part (j) to write a corrected equation for RF in terms of SCO, DCO, and NCO meioses. l. Using your answer to part (g), rewrite the corrected RF equation from part (k) in terms of the numbersof the various tetrad types.


m. The equation you just wrote in part (l) is a corrected equation for RF that takes into account doublecrossovers that would otherwise have been missed. Use this improved formula to calculate a moreaccurate distance between the his and lys genes than the one you calculated in part (c).

Answers

Answer:

d and e

Explanation:

Which graph shows the presence of nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the soil

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

The graph that shows the presence of nitrogen fixing bacteria in the soil would be graph 2.

Nitrogen fixing bacteria are bacteria that are capable of converting atmospheric nitrogen into plant-usable nitrogen in the soil. The conversion is done in two stages;

1. First, atmospheric nitrogen is converted into ammonia.

2. Ammonium is converted into usable nitrate

Hence, the correct graph is the one in which the amount of atmospheric nitrogen decreases with a corresponding increase in the amount of ammonia. This would indicate the conversion of nitrogen into ammonia which is the first step in nitrogen fixation by nitrogen-fixing bacteria.

Graph 2 represents the presence of nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the soil.

This is because in this graph the concentration of atmospheric nitrogen (N2) is lower and the concentration of ammonium (NH4) is higher. The nitrogen-fixing bacteria converts or fixes atmospheric nitrogen that can't be absorbed by the plants into ammonium or nitrates which can be absorbed by the plants and make necessary amino acids for the body so we can conclude that graph 2 indicates the presence of nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the soil.

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How does the anaphase stage differ in the two phases of meiosis? A. Anaphase I separates sister chromatids and anaphase II separates homologous chromosomes into daughter cells. B. Anaphase I has homologous chromosomes attached to spindle fibres and anaphase II involves separation of these homologous chromosomes. C. Anaphase I separates homologous chromosomes and anaphase II separates sister chromatids into daughter cells.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Anaphase I separates homologous chromosomes and anaphase II separates sister chromatids into daughter cells.

Meiosis is a cell division which results in the reduction of chromosome number by half - from diploid to haploid - in daughter cells. It consists of meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I produces two haploid cells. Meiosis II is analogous to mitosis, so in total, meiosis results in four haploid cells. So, in meiosis, there are two anaphases - the anaphase I in meiosis I and the anaphase II in meiosis II.

In anaphase I, the sister chromatids separate from each other to the opposite sides of the cells. In meiosis I there are 46 chromosomes in duplicate, which are present as pairs of sister chromatids. In anaphase of meiosis II, since the cell is haploid, there are 23 chromosomes in duplicate, which are present as sister chromatids.

hope it helps!

Which best explains how the green areas depicted in the image on the left are reflected in the population map on the right?

Populations are greater in fertile areas that are close to freshwater sources, which is why more people live near deserts.
Populations are greater in fertile areas that are close to freshwater sources, which is why more people live near oceans.
Populations are greater in fertile areas that are close to freshwater sources, which is why more people live near mountains.
Populations are greater in fertile areas that are close to freshwater sources, which is why more people live near rivers.

Answers

Answer:

D. Populations are greater in fertile areas that are close to freshwater sources, which is why more people live near rivers.

Explanation:

Population is greatly depend on the availability of water. Those areas are densely populated areas where water is present in sufficient quantity as compared to those areas have low population density where water is in low amount. The main reason is that water plays a vital role in our daily life which is used almost in every aspects of life. We can see that deserts have less population due to less water availability and areas attached to the rivers are densely populated due to more water availability.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Population is greatly depend on the availability of water. Those areas are densely populated areas where water is present in sufficient quantity as compared to those areas have low population density where water is in low amount. The main reason is that water plays a vital role in our daily life which is used almost in every aspects of life. We can see that deserts have less population due to less water availability and areas attached to the rivers are densely populated due to more water availability.

Gastroparesis is a condition that causes a partial paralysis of the stomach the stomach has reduced ability

Answers

Yes it causes stripping of the stomach lining

Which two atoms form a covalent bond?
A. A sodium and chlorine atom
B. Two oxygen atoms
C. Two sodium atoms
D. An iron and oxygen atom​

Answers

in a covalent bond, the atoms bond by sharing electrons. Covalent bonds usually occur between nonmetals. For example, in water (H2O) each hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) share a pair of electrons to make a molecule of two hydrogen atoms single bonded to a single oxygen atom.

Which statement about enzymes is true?

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes are globular proteins made of long linear chains of amino acid that fold to produce a dimensional molecule.Enzymes are bio catalysts that speed up the biochemical reaction and are not changed during the reaction

Answer:

Explanation:

Enzymes are protein ordained catalyst which speed up reaction s in a living organism and they work under a given temperature and pH depending on the function


What is a cell structure that receives proteins and other newly formed materials from the endoplasmic reticulum and packages them and distributes them to other parts of the cell?

Answers

cell- the basic unit of structure and function of all living things

microscope -an instrument that makes small objects larger

cell theory- a widely accepted explanation of the relationship between cells and all living things

organelle- a tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell

cell wall -a rigid layer of nonliving material that surounds the cells of plants and some other organisms

cell membrane- a cell structure that controls which materials go into or out of the cell

nucleus- a cell structure that contains nucleic acids, the chemical instruction's that direct all the cell's activities

cytoplasm -the region between the cell membrane and the nucleus; in organisms without a nucleus, the region located inside the cell membrane

mitochondria rod-shaped cell structures that convert energy in food molecules to energy that the cell can use to carry out its functions

endoplasmic reticulum- a cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which the proteins and other materials are carried from one part of the cell to another

ribosome- a small grain-like structure in the cytoplasm of the cell where proteins are made

Golgi body -a structure in the cell that receives proteins and other newly formed materials from teh endoplasmic reticulum, packages them, and distributes them to other parts of teh cell

chloroplast- a structure in the cells of plants and some other organisms that captures energy from sunlight and uses it to produce food

vacuole a sac inside a cell that acts as a storage area

lysosome- a small, round cell structure containing chemicals that break down large food particles into smaller ones

element- any substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances

compound -two or more elements that are chemically combined

carbohydrate- energy-rich organic compound, such as a sugar or a starch, that is made of the elements carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen

protein- large organic molecules made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sometimes sulfur

amino acid -a small molecule that is linked chemically to other amino acids to form proteins

enzyme- a type of protein that speeds up chemical reactions in living things

lipid- energy-rich organic compound, such as a fat, oil, or wax, that is made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen

nucleic acid -very large organic molecule made of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, and phosphorus, that contains the instructions cells need to carry out all the functions of life

DNA- the genetic material that carries information about an organism and is passed from parent to offspring

RNA- a nucleic acid that plays an important role in the production of proteins

selectively permeable- a property of a cell membrane that allows some substances to pass through, while others cannot

diffusion -the process by which molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration

osmosis -the diffusion of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane

passive transport- the movement of materials through a cell membrane without using energy

active transport -the movement of materials through a cell membrane using cellular energy

A component of the cell that collects freshly generated proteins and other materials from the endoplasmic reticulum wraps them, and transports them to other areas of the cell is called the Golgi apparatus. The correct option is B.

What is the Golgi apparatus?

Golgi apparatus is an organ of the eukaryotic cells. It is an irregular-shaped organ. It was discovered by Camillo Golgi. That's why its name is Golgi apparatus.

There are many functions of this organ. It helps in the packaging of proteins and lipids molecules. These proteins are then transported to other parts of the cell.

Thus, the correct option is B. Golgi apparatus.

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Your question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

Lysosomes

Golgi apparatus

Ribosomes

Endoplasmic reticulum

can someone answer this

Answers

Answer:

B) 64

Explanation:

How are viruses different from Bacteriophages?

Answers

Answer: It's different because it is a bacteria eater.

Explanation: A bacteriophage is a type of virus that infects bacteria. In fact, the word "bacteriophage" literally means "bacteria eater," because bacteriophages destroy their host cells. All bacteriophages are composed of a nucleic acid molecule that is surrounded by a protein structure.

Hope this helps! Stay safe :))))

Answer:

Even bacteria can get a virus! The viruses that infect bacteria are called bacteriophages.

Explanation:

A bacteriophage is a virus that infects bacteria.

A bacteriophage, or phage for short, is a virus that infects bacteria. Like other types of viruses, bacteriophages vary a lot in their shape and genetic material.

what is carrying capacity

Answers

Answer:

carrying capacity is how much population an environment can hold without its resources being used up/ when a Population Hits Its Limit. an example would be The Carrying Capacity of North American Deer. the Carrying Capacity of Grazing Cattle.

hope this helped!

Do all organisms fight for survival

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

To survive, all organisms must compete for resources.

Yes , all organisms fight for survival so your organisms can stay healthy and to keep you alive! Hope this helps

Small bronchi are called

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

bronchioles

Small bronchi are called bronchioles

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can one of y'all pick a body of water for me please? It can be any lake, river, bay, whatever. Please pick one that's easy to research biology questions like salinity and how the sun affects the species living in it. this is so I don't fail biology but I am anyways hahahahahahahahahaha please help me...

Answers

Answer:

Mississippi River.

Explanation:

Answer:

lake tahoe, calabazas creek... etc

Explain how this experiment disproves the theory of spontaneous generation.

Answers

Answer:

The theory of spontaneous generation suggested that the living organisms can come from inanimate objects, however, it is an obsolete theory that is disproved by many experiments. The very first experiment that disapproved it was the experiment by Francesco Redi in 1668.

He demonstrated that maggots come from the eggs of flies instead of rotting meat. He placed raw meat inside of every jar. Half the jars he left open and the other half, he covered with mesh. In open jars, he found maggots after some time but covered jars have no maggots. That proved that the maggots come from eggs of flies rather than rotten meat.

The presence of flies on the meat is responsible for the production of maggots in meat.

This experiment disproves the theory of spontaneous generation because maggots are produced from the flies not the rotten meat. According to spontaneous generation, living organisms are formed or develop from nonliving matter.

So by performing this experiment we can see that maggots are formed when the flies feed on the rotten meat otherwise no maggots are present if the flies are not present there so that's why we can conclude that this experiment rejects the theory of spontaneous generation.

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Can someone help me please? 11. A square with sides3/8inch has a total area of: Using the properties of equality to solve the equation -2b + 7 = -13, you would _____.A.) add 13 and then divide by -2B.) subtract 7 and then add 2C.) subtract 7 and then divide by -2D.) add 13 and then add 2this is multiple choice What is the acceleration if velocity increases from 10 m/s to 15m/s after travelling a distance of 5 metre Askew Company uses a periodic inventory system. The June 30, 2018, year-end trial balance for the company contained the following information: Account Debit Credit Merchandise inventory, 7/1/17 32,800 Sales 388,000 Sales returns 12,800 Purchases 248,000 Purchase discounts 6,800 Purchase returns 10,800 Freight-in 18,600 In addition, you determine that the June 30, 2018, inventory balance is $40,800. Required: 1. Calculate the cost of goods sold for the Askew Company for the year ending June 30, 2018. 2. Prepare the year-end adjusting entry to record cost of goods sold. Identify a 1 in this sequence 13,15,17,19 i need to fill in the blanks for these If the potential difference across the bulb in a camping lantern is 9.0 V, what is thepotential difference across the cells used to power it? resuelve las siguientes ecuaciones tales que 0 x 360 sen x=sen (/2-x)cos x + 2 sen x= 2csc x = sec x2 cos x * tan x -1 = 04 cos2 x = 3 - 4 cos x Which story premise is most clearly a classic tragedy?O A. Hurricane Don approaches land, forcing Drew to leave his homebehind.B. Over the course of Mia's life, one unlucky thing after anotherhappens.OC. Gillian starts a successful company, but her arrogance brings itdown.O D. Nathaniel spends a long time building his house, but it still fallsapart. The solution of the equation 10 - (x +2) = 7x is -5-201 Which statement best sums up Tailfer's point of view?Read the excerpt from A True and Historical Narrative ofthe Colony of GeorgiaThe First Thing he (Oglethorpe) did after he arrived inGeorgia was to make a kind of solemn Treaty with a Parcelof Ngitive Indians and all of them have been eversince maintain at the Publick Charge, at vast Expence,when many poor Christians were starving in the Colonya larger Sum of Money has been expended for the Supportof those useless Vagrants, than ever was laid out for theEncouragement of Silk Wine, or any other Manufacture inthe ColonyOglethorpe's first treaty should have been with theSpanish, not the Indians.Rather than help the Indians, Oglethorpe should havehelped the settlersOglethorpe was right to try to establish good relationswith the IndiansRather than encouraging farming, Oglethorpe shouldhave helped the Indians In New Zealand, before a company begins a project that may affect theenvironment, what must the company do?pay a tax equivalent to the environmental damageprove that there will be no environmental impactprove that it can afford the projectfile a consent application for the project 5. NATURAL DISASTERS- Talk about some natural disasters you know .- And talk what you think you want to buy and do to prepare for a typ- Tell a story about typhoon, using the words given on page 79 ( student's book) I will give the brainliest answer Which of the following expressions represents "the sum of n and the sum of 8 and 6"? n(8 + 6) n + (8 + 6) (n + 6)8 Which MLA citations are properly cited? Check all that apply. The driver _______ the expressway has the right of way in weave lanes.A.On the left ofB.Merging intoC.EnteringD.Exiting Prist Co. had not provided a warranty on its products, but competitive pressures forced management to add this feature at the beginning of 2016. Based on an analysis of customer complaints made over the past two years, the cost of a warranty program was estimated at 0.2% of sales. During 2016, sales totaled $4,208,000. Actual costs of servicing products under warranty totaled $19,900.Required:Record the journal entry to show the effect of having the warranty program during 2019. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) 2.In the context of the text, what can we learn from tragedy? How did the Holocaust changethe world? How can it encourage positive change and the avoidance of future violence? Citeevidence from this text, your own experience, and other literature, art, or history in youranswer.