Answer:
Neutralization refers to aa chemical reaction where an acid and a base react with each other quantitatively.
Example:
Hydrochloric acid + Sodium hydroxide → Sodium chloride + Water ( word equation)
Explanation:
Though we haven't been asked to write down chemical equation, it is good to know.
Here is the equation:
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl (aq)+ H2O (l)
this one is a two part question. the first part got cut off but it is-
“Electrolyte solutions conduct electricity because electrons are moving through the solution.”
The statement is true because ions are mobile in the solution and the presence of uncharged particles do not affect conductivity. Option A
What is an electrolyte?An electrolyte is a solution that is able to conduct electricity. We know that the electrolyte is able to conduct electricity because of the presence of ions in the solution. These ions are mobile charges that move in between the electrodes and make the movement of electricity possible.
If we introduce uncharged particles into this solution, they do not in anyway affect the charged particles from the electrolyte. Hence, the statement is true because ions are mobile in the solution and the presence of uncharged particles do not affect conductivity. Option A
Learn more about electrolyte:https://brainly.com/question/13631759
#SPJ1
An object is determined to have a mass of 0.01080 g . How many significant figures are there in this measurement?
5 significant, because u have to start counting after the point
There are four significant figures in the given measurement as there are four non-zero numbers after the decimal.
What are significant figures?Significant figures are used for establishment of a number which is presented in the form of digits. These digits give a meaningful representation to the numbers.
The significant figures are the significant digits which convey the meaning according to the accuracy. These provide precision to the numbers and hence are called as significant numbers.There are rules for counting significant figures which are as follows:
1)All non-zero digits are significant .
2)All zeroes which occur between non-zero digits are significant.
3)All zeroes to the left and right of a non-zero digit are not significant.
4) All zeroes on right of decimal are significant if a non-zero number follows them.
5)All zeroes on right side of non-zero digit are significant.
Learn more about significant figures,here:
https://brainly.com/question/14359464
#SPJ2
A small particle has a mass of 62.0 ng. In a container, you find 3.11 x 1010 kg of the particles. Determine the
number of moles of the particles in the container. Assume that all the particles are identical and has the same
mass.
(Please note: The mass of 3.11 × 10¹0 kg in this question does not include the mass of the container.)
1.20 x 10³ moles
1.20 x 10 moles
1.16 x 1000 males
8.33 x 10³ moles
8.33 x 10 moles
The number of moles of the particles in the container is 8.4 * 10⁻⁴ moles.
What is the number of moles of particles of the particle in the container?The number of moles of particles of the particle in the container is found as follows:
Mass of one atom of the particle = 62.0 ng
Mass of one atom of the particle in g = 6.2 × 10⁻⁸ g
Mass of one atom of the particle in kg = 6.2 × 10⁻¹¹ kg
Number of particles in 1 mole = 6.02 * 10²³
Mass of 1 mole of the particle = 6.02 × 10²³ × 6.2 × 10⁻¹¹ kg
Mass of 1 mole of the particle = 3.7 × 10¹³ kg
Number of moles in 3.11 * 10¹⁰ kg = 3.11 * 10¹⁰ kg/3.7 × 10¹³ kg/mol
Number of moles in 3.11 * 10¹⁰ kg = 8.4 * 10⁻⁴ moles
Learn more about moles at: https://brainly.com/question/15374113
#SPJ1
area of sience that studies tiny particles like atoms?
Select the correct term to complete each sentence. Click the button to check your answer.
The source of paper towel used, light intensity, and temperature of the room are
all select term
variables in this experiment. The addition of water to the paper
towel is the select term
variable. The number of pill bugs observed on each
paper towel over time is the select term
variable.
V
2
Answer:lol
Explanation:
The terms used to complete the statement are:
independent independent dependentIn this experiment:
Select term variables:
1. Source of paper towel used
2. Light intensity
3. Temperature of the room
The addition of water to the paper towel is the:
Independent variable (sometimes referred to as the manipulated variable or cause variable).
The number of pill bugs observed on each paper towel over time is the:
Dependent variable (sometimes referred to as the responding variable or effect variable).
Learn more about Variables here:
https://brainly.com/question/1479694
#SPJ7
The question attached here is seems to be incomplete, the complete question is
Select the correct term to complete each sentence:
1. The source of paper towel used, light intensity, and temperature of the room are all __________ variables in this experiment.
2. The addition of water to the paper towel is the __________ variable.
3. The number of pill bugs observed on each paper towel over time is the __________ variable.
Why is the average atomic mass in the periodic table a decimal?
How many molecules are in 3.645e+02 g (grams) of potassium acetate™
Answer:
2.237 x 10²⁴ molecules CH₃CO₂K
Explanation:
To find the amount of molecules, you need to (1) convert grams to moles (using the molar mass of potassium acetate) and then (2) convert moles to molecules (using Avogadro's Number). It is important to arrange the ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 4 sig figs like the given value (3.645 x 10² = 4 sig figs).
Atomic Mass (C): 12.011 g/mol
Atomic Mass (H): 1.008 g/mol
Atomic Mass (O): 15.999 g/mol
Atomic Mass (K): 39.098 g/mol
Molar Mass (CH₃CO₂K):
2(12.011 g/mol) + 3(1.008 g/mol) + 2(15.999 g/mol) + 39.098 g/mol
= 98.142 g/mol
Avogadro's Number:
6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1 mole
3.645 x 10² g CH₃CO₂K 1 mole 6.022 x 10²³ molecules
------------------------------------- x ----------------- x ------------------------------------- =
98.142 g 1 mole
= 2.237 x 10²⁴ molecules CH₃CO₂K
An empty flask has a mass of 93.625g. The same flask with a 10.00 mL sample of water in it has a mass of 103.619g. Find the mass of the water in the flask
The mass of water in flask is 9.994g, where an empty flask has a mass of 93.625g containing 10.00ml sample of water in it with a mass of 103.619g.
In analytical chemistry, for preparation of a solution with exact concentration precise determination of mass or volume is required. We can determined mass precisely by using a Sartorius balance and volume by volumetric flask, burette, or pipette.
Given,
Mass of empty flask = 93.635g
Mass of the flask filled with water = 103.619g
Mass of the water in the flask =?
Therefore,
The mass of water(M) in the flask is -
M = (Mass of the flask filled with water) - ( Mass of the empty flask)
= (103.619g) - (93.625g)
= 9.994g
Hence,
The mass of water in the flask is 9.994g
To learn more about Mass
https://brainly.com/question/19694949
#SPJ1
Help me pleaseeeeeeeee.
The force is unbalanced and is towards right with 8 newton force.
it is beacuse upward and downward forces are cancelling each other.
Unbalanced forces are those that cause an object's motion to alter.Unbalanced forces are not opposing and equal. Let's say that one tug-of-war team pulls more forcefully than the other squad. There would be an imbalance in the forces. The stronger force would be able to draw one team and push the other team in the opposite direction.Unbalanced forces can affect an object's motion in two different ways. An item will move when unbalanced forces are applied to it while it is at rest.A moving item will experience imbalanced forces, which will alter the object's velocity.To know more about Unbalanced forces visit : https://brainly.com/question/13003361
#SPJ1
The percent composition by mass of tartaric acid is: 32.01% C, 4.03% H, and 63.96% O. Given that the molecular mass of tartaric acid is 150 amu, determine its molecular formula.
Molecular formula of Tartaric Acid is C ₄ H ₆ O ₆ .
As it is given that ,
C = 32 . 04 %
H = 4 . 03 %
O = 63 . 96 %
So , composition in grams is :
C = 32.04 g
H = 4.03 g
O = 63.96 g
Now we have to find no. of moles of each element :
C = 32.04 / 12 = 2.67
H = 4.03 / 1 = 4.03
O = 63.96 / 16 = 3.99
Dividing no. of moles with smallest no. of moles .
For C , 2.67 / 2.67 = 1
For H , 4.03 / 2.67 = 1.5 ≈ 2
For O , 3.99 / 2.67 = 1.49 ≈ 2
So , Empirical formula = C₂ H₃ O₃
E.F. Mass = 24 + 3 + 48 = 75 amu
Molecular mass = 150 amu
So , n = Molecular mass / E.F. Mass
n = 150 /75
n = 2
So , Molecular formula = ( C H₂ O₂ )n
= ( C₂ H₃ O₃ ) ₂
= C ₄ H ₆ O ₆
Hence , Molecular formula of Tartaric Acid is C ₄ H ₆ O ₆ .
To learn more about Molecular and Empirical Formula kindly check :
https://brainly.com/question/1603500
#SPJ1
Calculate number of atoms present in
96g of Mg element?
Number of atoms present in 9.6g of Mg element is 24.08 × 10^23
An atom is a unit of matter that specifically characterises a chemical element. One or more negatively charged electrons surround the core nucleus of an atom, which is made up of all of them. One or more protons and neutrons, which are comparatively heavy particles, can be found in the positively charged nucleus.Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter. Anything that takes up space and anything with mass is made up of atoms.Simple measurement, the mole. It is actually one of the seven foundation units in the International System of Units (SI).The proportionality factor that connects the quantity of substance in a sample to the number of constituent particles in that sample is called the Avogadro constant.Given,
given mass of magnesium is 96g
molar mass of magnesium 24 g/mol
First we will find out number of moles in 96g of magnesium.
Number of moles = given mass / molar mass
= 96 / 24 = 4
To find number of atoms we will multiply no of moles to avagadro number
number of atoms = 4 × 6.02 × 10^23
= 24.08 × 10^23
Hence number of atoms in 96 g of magnesium are 24.08 × 10^23
Learn more about avagadro number here:
https://brainly.in/question/762547
#SPJ9
Which of the following is NOT a way in which the US began preparing for war before officially joining?
A. Positioning the economy for war
B. Civilian bombing drills at home
C. Enlarging the military
D. Giving aid to allies
Civilian bombing drills at home is not a way in which the US began preparing for war before officially joining.
What is war?War is defined as an intense arm conflict between states, governments societies or parliamentary groups. It is also defined as a violent conflict between states, contraries or nations.
It is very aggressive competition between groups of people, companies countries etc.
US began preparing for war before joining by positioning the economy for war, enlarging the military and giving aid to allies.
Thus, civilian bombing drills at home is not a way in which the US began preparing for war before officially joining.
To learn more about war, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/3445478
#SPJ1
I need these 3 questions answered with work shown :( I’m so bad at chem
(A) The volume of Carbon tetrachloride is 96.2 ml
(B) The density of Solid object is 3.89 g/mL
(C) The mass of water in grams is 425 gram
(A)
Molar mass of Carbon tetrachloride is 153g/mol
Density is given as 1.59g/ml
Density = mass/volume
1.59 = 153/volume
volume = 153/1.59 = 96.2 ml
Hence, volume of Carbon tetrachloride is 96.2 ml
(B)
The experiment applies Archimedes' principle, according to which the volume of a liquid that an object displaces is equal to the volume of the thing itself.
As a result, the object's displacement of volume is:
18.9 mL - 43.9 mL = 25.0 mL
The item has a capacity of 18.9 mL.
The mass divided by the volume gives the density, so:
D = m / V = 73.5 g /18.9 mL
D = 3.89 g/mL
Hence, density of Solid object is 3.89 g/mL
(C)
Volume of water in beaker = 425 ml
Density of water is 1g/ml
Density = Mass/Volume
Mass = Density x Volume = 425 x 1 = 425 gram
Hence, mass of water in grams is 425 gram
Learn more about Concentration here:
https://brainly.com/question/17206790
#SPJ9
Pls helpi dont understand how did she get all of this number whoever explains to me good i will mark the brainlist
Explanation:
basically first you have to understand these definitions
*mass number ( e.g. where it says oxygen 16 or 17 - it's basically that number at the top)
mass number is the 'number of protons + number of neutrons'
now this will help you do the first question
if you do 16 -8 = 8 ( that's how she got 8 neutrons)
another thing you need to know is that all the time the number of protons = the number of electrons ( they are the same)
this will help you answer table 2
for fluorine it says there are 9 electrons, you automatically have to think 9 electrons means 9 protons too, ( I think she has got that wrong, it's supposed to be 9 protons not 19)
if you have 9 protons and the given 10 neutrons and add them together you will get the mass number which is supposed to be 19
then if you try out the same rules for argon you will see they work - the number of electrons and protons are same and when you find out the protons, you can just take that away from the mass number ( which is number of protons + neutrons) to get just the number of neutrons.
Hope this helps you :)
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are there in a neutral atom of 240 Am (americium- 240 )?
Answer:
120 protons, 120 neutrons, 120 electrons
Explanation:
The number written next to element (americium - 240) is the mass number. The mass number consists of all the protons and neutrons within an atom of a particular element. Assuming that this atom is not an isotope (atoms of the same element with different number of neutrons), there should be an equal amount of protons and neutrons.
Therefore, if the mass number is 240, there should be 120 protons and 120 neutrons in the atom (240 / 2 = 120).
In neutral atoms, there is an equal amount of positively charged protons and negatively charged electrons. As such, if there are 120 protons, there should be 120 electrons.
311.0 gallons of water converted to liters
The calculated value is 1177.263 Liters.
Remember that there is a distinction between a liquid cup and a dry measure cup, just as there is between ounces and gallons. Simply divide the quantity by 16 to determine the number of gallons from the quantity of (liquid) cups.
There are 128 ounces in a gallon, according to a free online liquid measurement conversion calculator. We now understand that there are eight water bottles in a gallon by dividing 128 by 16.9 and rounding up.
311 Gallons = 1177.263 Liters
To convert a gallon measurement to a liter measurement, multiply the volume by the conversion ratio. The volume in liters is equal to the gallons multiplied by 3.785412. There are 3.785 liters in a gallon and a liter is 0.264 of a gallon.
Learn more about gallon here-
https://brainly.com/question/2352839
#SPJ9
Which group helped Fred Korematsu defend himself in court?
A. National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
B. American Civil Liberties Union
C. Southern Civil Liberties Council
D. Congress for Racial Equality
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People group helped Fred Korematsu defend himself in court,
Who was Fred Korematsu?Fred Toyosaburo Korematsu (January 30, 1919 – March 30, 2005) was an American civil rights activist who opposed Japanese American incarceration during WWII. Shortly after the Imperial Japanese Navy attacked Pearl Harbor, President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9066, which authorised the removal of Japanese-Americans living on the West Coast from their homes and their mandatory imprisonment in incarceration camps, but Korematsu instead challenged the orders and fled.
The validity of Roosevelt's order was maintained by the United States Supreme Court in Korematsu v. United States. (1944). However, Korematsu's conviction for avoiding imprisonment was overturned in US District Court four decades later, following the emergence of fresh information questioning the necessity of internment.
To know more about Fred Korematsu , visit ;
brainly.com/question/30193003
#SPJ1
i need help with this pls i don’t understand it
Answer:
Inner core - A
Outer core - B
Mantle - C
Asthenosphere - F
Lithosphere - E
Crust - D
Define with a simple definition "What is coal"?
Answer:
Coal Is A Combustible Black Or Brownish Black Sedimentary Rock With A High Amount Of Carbon And Hydrocarbons. Coal is Classified As As A Nonrenewable Coal Energy Source Necause It Takes Millions Of Years To Form .Coal Contain The Energy Stored By Plant That Lives Hundreds Of Millions Of Year Ago In Swamphy Forests .
What volume of silver metal will have a mass of exactly 2500.0 g? The density of silver is 20.5 g/cm3.
Answer: 122 cm^3
Explanation:
2500.0 g * 1 cm^3/20.5 g=
2500.0 * 1/20.5=
2500.0/20.5=122 cm^3
Compare a water molecule H2O to a carbon molecule CO2 which answer is correct
The correct statement about a water molecule, H₂O and a carbon dioxide molecule, CO₂ is: They are made from different types of atoms, combined in different ways; option D
What are the structure and composition of water molecules and carbon dioxide molecules?Water molecule is a polar molecule composed of one atom of oxygen and two atoms of hydrogen.
The bond between the atoms of hydrogen and oxygen are covalent bonds but the molecule is polar due to the high electronegativity of the oxygen atom.
The shape of a water molecule is pyramidal.
Carbon dioxide molecules are composed of two atoms of carbon and one atom of oxygen joined together by covalent bonds.
Carbon dioxide is non-polar and the shape of the molecule is linear.
Therefore, comparing a water molecule H₂O to a carbon molecule CO₂ shows that they are composed of different atoms arranged differently.
Learn more about shape of H₂O and CO₂ molecules at: https://brainly.com/question/20352255
#SPJ1
Note that the complete question is given below:
**Compare a water molecule, H2O, to a carbon dioxide molecule, CO2.**
Which statement is true?
They are made from the same types of atoms combined in the same way.
They are made from different types of atoms, combined in the same way.
They are made from the same types of atoms, but combine in different ways.
They are made from different types of atoms, combined in different ways.
A ball has a density of 0.5 g/cm³ and a volume of 2g. Calculate the mass of the ball.
you have a 100.0-mL graduated cylinder containing 50.0 mL of water. You carefully place a 140-g piece of brass (density = 8.56 g/mL) into the water. What is the final volume reading in the graduated cylinder?
There is 100.0-mL graduated cylinder containing 50.0 mL of water. The final volume reading in the graduated cylinder is 62.7 mL.
What is volume?Volume is the space occupied by the three-dimensional object.
Given,
Density of liquid = 8.56 g/mL
Mass of substance = 109 g
The initial level of the water in the graduated cylinder = 50 .0 ml
To calculate the volume of a substance,
Density = mass / volume
8.56 = 109 / volume
volume = 109 / 8.56
V = 12.7 ml
The final volume reading in the graduated cylinder
50 ml + 12.7 mL = 62.7 mL
Thus, the final volume will be 62.7 mL
To learn more about volume, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/10955926
#SPJ1
the specific gravity of aerogel is only 0.00325. A standard pick up truck holds a volume of about 48.0ft ^3. determine the number of these trucks that would be required to transport 1.00 ton.
The number of trucks is 205 trucks
What is the specific gravity?The specific gravity refers to the ratio of the density of an object to the density of water. This implies that the density of the object is 0.00325 g/cm^3.
Now;
Density = mass/volume
volume of the object = 48.0ft ^3 or 1.359 * 10^6 cm^3
Thus we can obtain the mass of the object from;
mass = density * volume = 0.00325 g/cm^3 * 1.359 * 10^6 cm^3
= 4417 g
We have to convert 1 ton to gram and have 907185 g
The number of trucks that we need to transport this quantity is;
907185 g/4417 g = 205 trucks
Learn more about specific gravity:https://brainly.com/question/8808140
#SPJ1
what is correct answer key pdf
Calculate strain energy for the conformer pictured below, using strain energy increments from the table.
Strain energy for the conformer is 13.8 kj/mol
Energy of eclipsed H-H bond is 4.0 kJ mol
Energy of eclipsed Н-СH3 bond is 5.8 kJ mol
Total strain energy of conformer (S,) E=2×ECLIPSED(H-H)+eclipse(H-CH3)
Substitute, 4.0 kJ mol for eclipsed (H-H) and 5.8 kJ mol for eclipsed (H-CH thus,
E =2x4.0 kJ mol +5.8 kJ mol
E=13.8 kJ mol
When rotated about the C-C single bond and the dihedral angle is 60°, conformational isomers give various spatial configurations of a molecule. Eclipsed conformation and Staggered conformation are the two different forms of conformational isomers.Because of the larger torsional strain brought on by the hydrogen atoms linked closest to one another, the eclipsed conformation is least stable.To know more about conformation visit : https://brainly.com/question/15215912
#SPJ1
Can anyone help with these ionic equations? Many thanks
The ionic equations of the given reactions are as follows:
Ionic equation: Na⁺ OH⁻ + Fe³⁺ 3NO₃⁻ → Fe(OH)₃(s) + 3Na⁺ 3NO₃⁻Ionic equation: 2Ag⁺ 2NO₃⁻ + Mg → Mg²⁺ 2NO⁻ + 2 Ag (s)Ionic equation: 2H⁺ SO₄²⁻ + 2K⁺ 2OH⁻ → 2K⁺ SO₄²⁻ + 2H₂O (l)What are ionic equations?Ionic equations are equations which shows the ions involved in a given redox reaction as they react to form products.
The ionic equations of the given reactions are as follows:
a) precipitation of iron(III) hydroxide when solutions of sodium hydroxide and iron(III) nitrate are mixed
Molecular equation: NaOH + Fe(NO₃)₃ → Fe(OH)₃(s) + NaNO₃
Ionic equation: Na⁺ OH⁻ + Fe³⁺ 3NO₃⁻ → Fe(OH)₃(s) + 3Na⁺ 3NO₃⁻
b) redox reaction between solution of silver(1) nitrate and magnesium metal
Molecular equation: 2 AgNO₃ + Mg → Mg(NO₃)₂ + 2 Ag (s)
Ionic equation: 2Ag⁺ 2NO₃⁻ + Mg → Mg²⁺ 2NO⁻ + 2 Ag (s)
c) acid-base reaction between sulfuric acid and potassium hydroxide
Molecular equation: H₂SO₄ + 2KOH → K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
Ionic equation: 2H⁺ SO₄²⁻ + 2K⁺ 2OH⁻ → 2K⁺ SO₄²⁻ + 2H₂O (l)
Learn more about ionic equations at: https://brainly.com/question/13879496
#SPJ1
How many grams of calcium chloride would you add to water for a total volume of 500 ml to make a 16% (weight/volume) solution?
The mass in grams of calcium chloride required to prepare a 16% weight/volume solution is 80 g.
What is the mass of calcium chloride required to prepare a 16% weight/volume solution?The concentration of a solution is the amount of solute present in a given volume of solution.
Concentration can be expressed as:
mass concentrationmolar concentration concentration- weight/ weight/, weight/volume/, or volume/volumeThe unit of percentage weight/volume concentration is g/mL
The mass of calcium chloride required to prepare a 16% weight/volume solution = 16% * 500 mL * 1g/mL
The mass of calcium chloride required = 80 g
Learn more about percentage weight/volume concentration at: https://brainly.com/question/5336281
#SPJ1
Carbon and oxygen combine to form carbon dioxide.
A chemical equation you might write for this reaction is C(s) + O2(g) → CO2(a).
Does this equation, as it is written, follow the Law of Conservation of Mass?
Whether you answered "yes" or "no", explain how you arrived at that answer.
Multiplying by which conversion factor would allow you to convert 35 liters to milliliters?
Answer: The "conversion factor" is:
___________________
" 1000 mL "
1 L
___________________
Explanation:
Note the exact values: 1 L = 1000 mL
and: 1000 mL = 1 L .
{Note: " L = liter(s) " ; and: " mL = millileter(s) ".}.
________________________
35 L * 1000 mL
1 L ;
We cancel out the 2 (two): " L " ["Liters"] ; since: [" L ÷ L = 1 "].
Then we can convert the value—into units of "mL" ;
→ 35 * (1000 mL) = (35 * 1000) mL = 35,000 mL.
________________________
Note that the question asks for the:
"conversion value needed to convert [35 L into mL] ;
By using the technique shown above; known as "dimensional analysis, we use that particular conversion faction—of a manner in which one multiplies by a "fraction"; so that:
1) the correct units for the particular value one is seeking that can be obtained—and in which the values, or more relevantly, the units —that are "not needed" can be "canceled out" ; and:
2) The problem can be solved.
________________________
Note: The above information is just information that provides an explanation of the concepts surrounding the "actual answer"—of this very question."
The actual answer to this Brainly question:
As shown above:
_____________
The 'conversion factor is:
" 1000 mL "
1 L
__________
Hope this lengthy explanation—and answer—are helpful.
Best wishes!
Answer:
1000/1
Question 5 options:
Multiplying by which conversion factor would allow you to co
Explanation: