c. How can you explain natural selection in evolution of insects from the time they evolved till our days now?

An escalator that takes 1.2 MJ every minute has a power output of 1200 kW.

An escalator used to lift people up from one floor to another, exerts a work (w) of 1.2 MJ in 1 minute (t).

In physics, power (P) is the amount of energy (w) transferred or converted per unit time (t).

[tex]P = \frac{w}{t} = \frac{1.2 \times 10^{6} J }{1min} = 1.2 \times 10^{6} W[/tex]

We can convert 1.2 × 10⁶ W to kW using the conversion factor 1 kW = 1000 W.

[tex]1.2 \times 10^{6} W \times \frac{1kW}{1000W} = 1200kW[/tex]

An escalator that takes 1.2 MJ every minute has a power output of 1200 kW.

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Answer:

willie tower

Explanation:

mataas kasi

Given what we know about the Kepler space program, we know that the astronomers discovered that Earth-sized planets are more common than we imagined.

Kepler was launched with the intention of getting a closer look at other planets outside of our solar system using enhanced photometrics.

The idea behind this launch was to discover more Earth-sized planets, preferably within the habitable zone of their central star.

What this mission showed astronomers, is that Earth-sized planets are more common than we could have imagined, Kepler proved this by finding over 2,662 planets to date.

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Answer:

Nuclear fission of heavy elements produces exploitable energy because the specific binding energy (binding energy per mass) of intermediate-mass nuclei with atomic numbers and atomic masses.

Explanation:

have a great day!! :)

Answer:  When we use an analogy that represents the expanding universe with the surface of an expanding balloon, what does the inside of the balloon represent? The inside of the balloon does not represent any part of our universe.

The Big Bang theory allows finding the result for which particles were formed in the 1 s of the universe is:

The Big Bang theory says that the universe is formed about 14 billion years ago, of a structure that is very high energy.

Einstein's equation establishes the relationship between energy and matter, establishing that energy can be converted into matter.

              E = m c²

Where E is energy, m is mass, and c is the speed of light.

In the 1 s of the universe the energy density was so high that all subatomic particles were formed, the first being quarks.

When the universe cooled enough, the quarks combined to form protons and neutrons, from which atoms were formed.

In conclusion, using the Big Bang theory we can find the result for which particles were formed in the 1 s of the universe is:

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we can observe its gravitational influence on visible matter.

Dark matter is a term used in astrophysics to refer to matter that corresponds to approximately 80% of the matter in the universe.

Dark matter is related to the motion of galaxies because visible matter makes up only a small part of the cluster and the galaxies show signs of being composed mainly of a halo of dark matter concentrated in their center.

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a. The coefficient of static friction between the chair and the floor is 0.67.

b. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the chair and the floor is 0.52.

Given the following data:

Scientific data:

a. To find the coefficient of static friction between the chair and the floor:

Mathematically, the force of static friction is given by the formula;

[tex]F_s = uF_n = umg[/tex]

Where;

Making μ the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]u=\frac{F_s}{mg}[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]u=\frac{165}{25 \times 9.8} \\\\u=\frac{165}{245}[/tex]

μ = 0.67

b. To find the coefficient of kinetic friction between the chair and the floor:

Note: The normal force would be the same as above.

[tex]u_k = \frac{F_k}{F_n} \\\\u_k = \frac{127}{245}\\\\u_k =0.52[/tex]

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Answer:

the branch of science concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy. The subject matter of physics, distinguished from that of chemistry and biology, includes mechanics, heat, light and other radiation, sound, electricity, magnetism, and the structure of atoms.

Explanation:

The first resonant position below the open end of the resonance tube is; one-quarter of the wavelength

In the event of the first resonant position in a resonance tube, there will be a maximum air displacement which is only one antinode right at the open end where the motion is constrained.

However, there will be no displacement at the closed end which means another one node right at the closed end where air is halted.

This means that the standing wave will have one-quarter of the wavelength in the test tube.

Thus;

L = ¼λ

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Answer:

H,G,E,D,C,B,A,I,F

Explanation:

F is an ignious intrusion and I cross cuts H to A so it must be newer.

Answer:

-1.2×10^2 m

I hope this helps you

The tension in the string pulling the box is most nearly 17 N.

The given parameters;

The tension on the string is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows.

[tex]\Sigma F = ma[/tex]

at constant speed, acceleration, a, = 0

[tex]\Sigma F = 0\\\\T_x - \mu F_n = 0\\\\Tcos(\theta) - \mu F_n = 0\\\\Tcos(\theta)= \mu F_n\\\\T = \frac{\mu F_n}{cos(\theta)} \\\\T = \frac{0.3 \times 5 \times 9.8}{cos(30)} \\\\T = 16.97 \ N\\\\T \approx 17 \ N[/tex]

Thus, the tension in the string pulling the box is most nearly 17 N.

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Yes.

Because the mass would be measured in kilograms ( given units) 2 is two times greater than 1, so it would have twice the mass

Answer:

yes the 2 kg rock would be twice the size as a 1 kg rock

The ideal gas equation and the pressure in barometer allows us to find the amount of air that we must introduce into the barometer for the change in height of the mercury column is:

Pressure is defined by the relationship between force and area.

       P = F / A

The ideal gas equation establishes a relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature of an ideal gas.

          PV = nR T

Where P is pressure, V is volume, and T is temperature.

Let's write this equation for two points assuming that the temperature has not changed.

          P₀ V₀ = P₁ V₁

          V₁ = [tex]\frac{P_o}{P_1} \ V_o[/tex]                 (1)

The subscript "o" is used for the start point and the subscript "1" for the end point.

The pressure in a barometer is:

         P = ρ g y

They indicate the initial height of the barometer y₀=75 cm, the distance from empty space y'₀ = 9 cm and the final height of the barometer y₁ = 59 cm.

The volume of the cylinder is

         V = π r² y

Let's calculate the initial volume.

         V₀ = π 1 9

         V₀ = 28.27 cm³

We substitute in equation 1.

         V₁ = [tex]\frac{\rho \ g \ y_o}{\rho \ g \ y_1} \ V_o[/tex]  

         V₁ = [tex]\frac{y_o}{y_1} \ V_o[/tex]  

Let's calculate.

        V₁ = [tex]\frac{75}{59} \ 27.27[/tex]  

        V₁ = 35.94 cm³

The volume to be incremented is

         ΔV = V₁ - V₀

         ΔV = 35.94 - 28.27

         ΔV = 7.67 cm³

Using the ideal gas equation and the pressure in barometer we can find the amount of air that we must introduce into the barometer for the change in height of the mercury column is:

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Answer:

we use : photometer to measure light intensity

:Anemometer to measure wind intensity

:Hygrometer to measure relative humidity

Answer:

Drums, harps, recorders, and bagpipes.

Explanation:

The distance between the mirror and your face is 39.5 cm

Using the mirror formula 2/r = 1/u + 1/v where r = radius of curvature = - 48.2 cm, u = distance between mirror and your face = object distance and v = distance between image and your face = - 61.8 cm. The distances are negative since the image is in front of the mirror and distances to the left of the mirror are negative.

So, making u subject of the formula, we have

2/r = 1/u + 1/v

1/u = 2/r - 1/v

1/u = (2v - r)/rv

u = rv/(2v - r)

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, wse have

u = -48.2 cm × -61.8 cm/(2 × -61.8 cm - (-48.2 cm))

u = 2978.76 cm²/(-123.6 cm + 48.2 cm)

u = 2978.76 cm²/-75.4 cm

u = -39.51 cm

u ≅ -39.5 cm (The distance is negative since it is in front of the mirror)

So, the distance between the mirror and your face is 39.5 cm

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Answer:

480

Explanation:

resistance equals to potential difference divide by electric current

120÷0.25

=480

Answer:

[tex]\mathsf {480 \Omega}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\textsf {Formula used for calculating resistance :}[/tex]

[tex]\mathsf {Resistance = \frac{Voltage}{Current} }[/tex]

[tex]\textsf {This is otherwise known as Ohm's Law, hence the unit of resistance.}\\[/tex]

[tex]\textsf {Solving :}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \mathsf {R = \frac{120}{0.25}}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \mathsf {R = 480\Omega}[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{If the fan uses higher current at higher speeds, then}\\\textsf{the resistance would decrease as it is inversely}\\\textsf {proportional to the current.}[/tex]

Answer:

Explanation:

The work done by an object can be found by using the formula

workdone = force × distance

To find the force applied we make force the subject in the formula above

That's

[tex]f = \frac{w}{d} \\ [/tex]

w is the workdone

d is the distance

From the question we have

[tex]f = \frac{1800000}{400} = \frac{18000}{4} = 4500\\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

2 time

Explanation:

when distance double the work double

Initial kinetic energy KE = 1/2 m1v12 + 1/2 m2v22 = joules. The following calculation expects you to enter a final velocity for mass m1 and then it calculates the final velocity of the other mass required to conserve momentum and calculates the kinetic energy either gained or lost to make possible such a collision.

Answer:

Neither.

Explanation:

After 10 seconds the object will have travelled 490.5m, not 98.1. The vertical distance covered in freefall by an object in time t is given by Distance= 1/2 x 9.81 x t^2. Simply multiplying 9.81 by the time will NOT give the distance covered.

The acceleration of the object will not change, it will always be 9.81 m/s^2. Its speed will keep increasing by 9.81 m/s every second, thats what the ‘per second squared*’ means. The speed after 10 seconds will be 98.1 m/s

To summarise, after 10 seconds, the object will have covered 490.5 metres, and it will have a final speed of 98.1 m/s. It’s acceleration will remain 9.81 m/s^2 at all times

The velocity at the bottom of the swing is [tex]\mathbf{v= \sqrt{2gh -2gd}}[/tex]. The time it took the child to reach the river is 0.62 seconds.

The objective of this question is to determine:

At the bottom of the swing, there is an equal change in both the Kinetic energy as well as the potential energy and the expression can be computed as:

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2 = mg (h -d)}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{v^2}{2}= g (h -d)}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v^2= 2gh -2gd}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v= \sqrt{2gh -2gd}}[/tex]

According to the second equation of motion;

[tex]\mathbf{S = ut +\dfrac{1}{2}at^2}[/tex]

where;

∴

[tex]\mathbf{1.9 = 0(t) +\dfrac{1}{2}(9.8) t^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{1.9 = \dfrac{1}{2}(9.8) t^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{t^2 =\dfrac{1.9\times 2}{9.8} }}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{t = \sqrt{\dfrac{1.9\times2}{9.8}}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{t =0.62 \ s}[/tex]

Therefore, we can conclude that the velocity at the bottom of the swing is [tex]\mathbf{v= \sqrt{2gh -2gd}}[/tex]. The time it took the child to reach the river is 0.62 seconds.

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Answer: greater than

Explanation:

The vectors point along the axis of rotation with a direction determined by an arrow.

There are two types of physical quantity one is a scaler and another one is a vector.

The quantity that requires only megnitude to define is known as the scalar quantity. While the vector quantities need both megnitude and the direction to define.

The vector quantity is represented by an arrow. The vectors point along the axis of rotation with a direction determined by an arrow.

The angular quantities L, omega, and alpha are vector quantities.

Hence arrow is the correct answer for the blank.

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The direction of the vectors of angular momentum and L, angular velocity omega and the mass alpha is determined using the right hand rule.

Righthand rule in physics states that, when we curl our right hand fingers, the direction of the angular momentum and velocity will be in the direction of thumb and curl of fingers determine the axis of rotation.

Angular momentum is a vector quantity defined as the product of moment of inertia and angular velocity where, the angular velocity ω is the rotational analogue of linear velocity i.e.. product of the linear velocity and radius of rotational path.

Therefore, the angular quantities L, angular velocity ω along the axis of rotation can be determined using the right hand rule. Where direction of thump represents the direction of vector components.

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Answer:

i dont know this one

Explanation:

sorry i wish i could help but if u look closley on that qyestion you will understand it mor

The characteristics of the speed of the waves in strings and the resonance allows to find the change in the fundamental frequency when changing the tension is:

The speed of the chord wave is given by the relationship between the tension and the density of the medium.

          [tex]v= \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } }[/tex]  

Where v is the velocity of the wave, T the tension of the string and μ the density

In a rope held at the ends, a process of standing waves occurs, two at the point where it is attached we have a node and a anti-node in the center.

             2L = n λ

Where L is the length of the chord and call the wavelength

Wave speeds are related to wavelength and frequency.

        v = λ f

We substitute.

            [tex]\sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } } = \frac{2L}{n} \ \ f[/tex]  

For the fundamental frequency n = 1

            f₀ = [tex]f_o = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } } \ \ \frac{1}{2L}[/tex]  

They indicate that the tension increases 1.70%

           T = T₀ + 0.17 T₀

           T = 1.17 T₀

We substitute.

         [tex]f = \sqrt{1.17 } \ \sqrt{\frac{T_o}{\mu } } \ \ \frac{1}{2L}[/tex]

         f = ra1.17 f₀

         f = 1.08 f₀

In conclusion, using the characteristics of the velocity of the waves in strings and the resonance we can find the change in the fundamental frequency when changing the tension is:

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When light reflects from a surface, there is a change in its intensity. Thus, the correct option is C.

Light intensity is also known as luminous intensity. It is the amount of light which is falling on a surface over any given square foot or square meter in size. Light intensity can be measured in terms of lumens per square foot (foot candles) or lumens per square meter (lux).

Light intensity is affected by various factors such as surface on which the light rays strike, the medium, reflection, and the refraction of light.

When a ray of light reflects from a surface, there is a change in the intensity of light and also the speed of light in that medium.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

When light reflects from a surface, there is a change in its:

a. frequency

b. velocity

c. intensity

d. phase

Answer:How did family life under Prince Shotoku’s rule reflect Confucian ideals?

Women had rights and were equal to their husbands.

Children were taught to value individualism over community.

People were expected to give up worldly concerns and turn to nature.

Households were structured to maintain order, with the husband as head.

Explanation: