Consider these three scientific statements
1. The inherited traits of plant, animal, and microbial populations change through time because of differential reproductive success patterns, which are influenced by the way individual organisms interact with their environment.
2. If a certain culture of bacteria is subjected to more ultraviolet radiation than another culture, Then it's reproductive success rate will be reduced.
3. In sexual reproduction, Recessive alleles are always masked by dominant alleles. in other words, the traits of a Recessive allele will not be expressed if a dominant allele is present.
These statements have a lot in common. Each statement is testable, each describes a potential realishionship between observable factors, and each deals with a different aspect of reproduction or inheritance. However, one of the statements is typical of a scientific hypothesis, one is typical of a scientific theory, and one is typical of a scientific law.
Which statement is a hypothesis, which is a theory, and which is a law? "Justify your anwsers"​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 1. Scientific theory

2. Scientific hypothesis

3. Scientific law

Explanation:

The scientific theory can be defined as the aspects of the natural world that are tested and proofed by the scientific methods, involving the observations, measurements and evaluation of the outcome. The scientific theory can be changed with new ideas or evidences. The first statement is a scientific theory because the microbial population may change due to the fact that how microbes interact rather than restricting to the differential reproductive success.

The scientific hypothesis can be defined as the statement that is required to be tested or verified by scientific method. It is based on presumption. The second statement is the example of scientific hypothesis because it is beginning with "if" here it is presumed that if the culture is exposed to ultraviolet radiation then reproductive success rate will be reduced.

The scientific law is based upon facts or evidences obtain after experimental trails or applying the scientific methodology. This cannot be changed with time. The third statement is the Mendel's law of dominance.


Related Questions

Planting young trees in areas where older trees have been harvested is part of
A. Clear cutting
B. Logging
C. Selective cutting
D. Sustainable forestry

Answers

Sustainable forestry because the old trees are being replaced

Select the DATA tab. Select Pictograph and click the Tree to show the size of the tree population for the past several years.

Answers

Answer:

it should grow bigger over time

Explanation:

IM BEING TIME I need the answer please :(

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

As organic materials age up they add up in a horizontal manner from the oldest to the youngest

Answer:

Hey!

Your answer is D!

Explanation:

As we move down on the layers, the age now INCREASES!

So the rock on the top of the rest, IS THE YOUNGEST!!

Hope this helps!

Hospital patients often receive medications, nutrients, and water intravenously (IV), which means they are injected directly into the patient’s veins through a needle. IV fluid is not pure water, but is instead a saline solution (water containing NaCl). What do you think is the appropriate NaCl concentration for IV fluid? Why?

Answers

Answer:

The answer to the following question is given below.

Explanation:

Saline includes 9 g NaCl dissolved in 1 liter of distilled water utilized primarily for sick people with moisturization.  

This NaCl concentration has been presumed to be the physiologic concentration necessary for the restoration of vitamins and minerals by the body to control a suitable osmotic balance.

NaCl is mainly used to cover up the salt missing. In order to help nerves function properly, our bodies do require sodium.

The explanation regarding appropriate NaCl concentration for IV fluid is explained below:

The following information should be considered:

Saline involved 9 g NaCl that dissolved in 1 liter of distilled water utilized primarily for sick people with moisturization.   This NaCl concentration has been assumed to be the physiologic concentration significant for the restoration of vitamins and minerals via the body to control a suitable osmotic balance. NaCl is mainly used to cover up the salt missing.

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Neurotransmitters can be blocked which
disrupts the __ impulse from traveling
through the target neuron.

A. synthetic
B. electrical
C. somatic
D. chemical

Answers

Neurotransmitters use electrical impulses to send signals/ rely info so the answer should be “B”.
the answer should be B.

What are the four main types of carbon based molecules.

Answers

Answer:

Lipids, proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates.

Explanation:

These carbon-based molecules make up all organisms and living things. These 4 molecules are the four major types of carbon based molecules

Lipids, proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates are the four main types of carbon based biomolecules.

What are biomolecules ?

Biomolecules can be defined as the basic component of all living cell and it is the primary building blocks like Carbohydrates, Proteins, Fats, Nucleic Acids.

Carbohydrates or sugars are the primary energy source of body which are composed of polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones formed by hydrolysis reaction; It can be monosaccharide, oligosaccharide and  polysaccharides.

Proteins are the structural unit and it express character of a gene and synthesized by translation from RNA; It is a polymers of amino acids, can be up primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary protein.

Nucleic acids are the house of all genetic material of the cell which  are up two types namely, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).

Lipids are insoluble substance as it can not dissolve in water, soluble in only in non-polar solvents, include sterols, fat-soluble vitamins, mono-, di- or triglycerides, phospholipids, etc.

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What are immunoglobulins?

Answers

Answer:

Immunoglobulin, is a large, Y-shaped protein produced mainly by plasma cells that is used by the immune system to neutralize pathogens such as pathogenic bacteria and viruses.

Match each term to its best definition

Reef
?
Area of deposition

Sand dunes
?
Continental deposit of
gravel and sand

Alluvial fan
?
Sand mounds in a desert

Sedimentary dispositional environment
?
Shoreline deposit of sediments

Beach sand
?
Calcareous skeletons from organisms build this wave-resistant structure

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentary depositional environment: Area of deposition

Alluvial fan: Continental deposit of gravel and sand

Sand dunes: Sand mounds in a desert

Beach sand: Shoreline deposit of sediment

Reef: Calcareous skeletons from organisms build this wave-resistant structure

Explanation: I finished the test, these were all right. Hope I could help ❤️

Having Freckles is dominant (F), and not having is recessive (f). A mother has Ff and a father has ff. If They have a child,which genotype will make their child not have freckles.

Answers

Answer:

50 %

Explanation:

Ff x ff

We get Ff, Ff, ff and ff

since we know not having freckles is recessive only "ff" can give us no freckles.

in this case it is 50% will not have freckles. we can do this through a punnent square. I would highly advise you to learn them as they are super easy and a basic of biology

Answer:

Explanation:

hey if any one wnts to make 250 dollars text me all u have have to do are some calss and u only answer couple questions

How does Natural selection apply to yourself as an individual? will mark the brainliest answer

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection occurs when some of those traits help some individuals survive and reproduce more than others. That causes their genes to become more common in the population over time, and it's the way species evolve to adapt to changes in their environment.

Explanation:

hope this helps =)

If a lunar eclipse occurs tonight, the next lunar eclipse would occur?

Answers

Answer:

in 10 years

Explanation: im pretty sure

Answer:

every 2.5 years

Explanation:

RNA differs from DNA in that RNA:

A. Contains a different sugar molecule

B. contains the nitrogen bass uracil

C. All of the above

Answers

A. contains a different sugar molecule

Which of the following organisms exhibit cell differentiation?

Answers

Answer:

Dogs

Explanation:

Dogs, being a multicellular organism it undergoes cellular differentiation. Cellular differentiation is a process whereby one type of cell changes to other type and performs different activities

Hope I helped

Express a
mass of 0.014 mg in grams

Answers

Answer:

14 mg

Explanation:

1 g = 10³ mg = 1000 mg

0.014 g * 1000 mg/1g = 14 mg

0.014mg in grams would be equal to 1.4 × 10^-5 gram.

What are unit conversions?

There are a few items that we track in our daily activities, including the following:

Speed \sTemperature \sArea \sVolume \sMass

Units of measure are needed in order to measure these values. Sometimes the units of measurement employed may not correspond to the standards required for a particular process or application, as well as the measuring choice and convenience.

It's crucial to convert these units in a way that makes sense and can be used effectively. Let's use the example of someone who is only familiar with the metric system to better grasp the statement.

The person finds it difficult to determine the height of a 25-foot tree. The individual will comprehend the height of the tree better if they convert 25 feet to meters.

Therefore, the conversation of 0.014 mg in grams would be by 0.014/1000 = 1.4 × 10^-5 gram.

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A student is given five samples and told they are lysine (an amino acid), lactose (a disaccharide), insulin (a protein hormone), RNA and fat. The samples are in test tubes marked 1-5, but the student doesn't know which compound is in which tube. The student is instructed to identify the contents of each tube. Base on these data, identify what is in each tube. In her first test, she tries to hydrolyze a portion of the contents of each tube. Hydrolysis occurs in all tubes except tube 3. In the next test, she finds that tubes 1, 2, and 3 are positive for nitrogen but only tube 2 gives a positive result for the presence of sulfur. In the next test the student shows that the compound in tube 1 contains a high percentage of phosphate. In the final test the student shows that compound 5 is hydrophobic. Base on these data, identify what is in each tube. 1 2 3 4 5 A. lactose B. RNA C. lysine D. fat

Answers

Answer:

1. RNA 2. Insulin 3. Lysine 4. Lactose 5. Fat

Explanation:

RNA contains both nitrogen and phosphate hence it is the substance in tube 1.

Insulin being a protein contains sulfur hence it is the substance in tube 2.

Lysine does not hydrolyse hence it is the substance in tube 3.

Fat is hydrophobic hence it is the substance in tube 5.

Since lactose does hydrolyse and because the rest have been identified, it must be the substance in tube 4.

Based on these data, each tube is identified as:

tube 1: RNAtube 2: Insulintube 3: Lysinetube 4: Lactosetube 5: Fat

1. first test

Hydrolysis doesn't occur in lysine so, the 3rd tube contains lysine.

2. second test

Nitrogen is present in Insulin(in amino acids), RNA(in nucleotides), and Lysine. Insulin consists of two polypeptide chains (A and B) which are joined by sulfur bonds. So, 2nd tube contains insulin.

3. third test

In RNA, nucleotides are present which consists of phosphate groups. Adjacent nucleotides are joined together by phosphodiester bonds. So, 1st tube contains RNA

5. 4th test

Fatty acids are Hydrophobic due to the presence of long hydrocarbon chains. So, 5th tube contains Fat.

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Explain ways that we conserve natural resources.

Answers

Answer:

Best Ways to Conserve Water at Home

Fill a bucket while showering and use it to water plants. Run the dishwasher only when full. Turn off the faucet while brushing your teeth. Create a lawn watering schedule using a watering calculator

Explanation:

mark  brainliess plss!!

why are data organized into tables and graphs?

Answers

data are usually used to organize the information graphs are created from data tables they allow the investigator to have a image of their observations they can always see what they recorded on their graphs and tables thats mainly the reason why just to be organized!!

Which list shows the levels of organization of an organism in hierarchical order from left to right, from the least complex to the most complex?

Answers

The correct answers c
The correct answer is C (Mark brainliest)

WARM-UP
Which statements are true? Check all that apply
In eukaryotes DNA is found in the cytoplasm of the cell
RNA is the nucleic acid that helps build proteins
DNA is the nucleic acid that carries genetic infomation
The structure of proteins is determined by DNA
A chromosome is made of RNA
DONE
which statements are true

Answers

Answer:

answer is 2,3,4 on edge

Explanation:

took the test

Answer:

2,3,4

Explanation:

edge 2020 warm-up

What causes moon phases and what is it we see from Earth?

Answers

Answer:

The phases of the Moon that we see are caused by the relative positions of the Sun, Moon and Earth. The phase of the Moon is defined by the proportion of the Moon lit up by the Sun that is visible from Earth.

Explanation:

Which best describes the scientist who contributed to our current body of knowledge?

Answers

Answer: People of all races

Explanation: People all over the word have done experiments and made observations that have contributed to what we now know

APEX :)

Why do different organisms have similar bones in the same place?

Answers

Answer:

they all share a common ancestor. (more info below)

Explanation:

Some organisms have anatomical structures that are very similar in embryological development and form, but very different in function. Such structures indicate an evolutionary relationship and a common ancestor.

hope this helped!

Angiosperms make up the plant division _________. *

A. Vascular
B. Gnetophytes
C. Anthophyta

Answers

i guess vascular

are u having test on google class room

HIF1α is a key player in angiogenesis. VHL is a protein required for the degradation of HIF1α in the normal oxygen level. Loss-of-function mutations in the VHL gene have been found to promote tumor growth. Please explain why these mutations can promote tumor growth?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The VHL gene is a tumour suppressor gene that regulates cell growth and cell death. This gene is also located on chromosome 3. It functions to prevent rapid proliferation of cells. For a person to develop tumor both copies of the gene must be mistake or altered allowing for a loss of function that prevents its from causing degradation of HIF1α in the normal oxygen level as its it normal function. This then allows for the survival of HIF1α that promotes amgiogenesis promoting tumor development.

If we are in a pool submerged in water and someone shouts from outside, do we hear the sound? What happens on your tour? What phenomenon occurs?

Answers

The water acts like a wall that doesn’t let sound get under there unless it’s as loud as a tigers roar

How is the availability of resources affected by the increase in human populations in a given geographic area?

Answers

Answer:

Increase in population less resources avilable

Explanation:

Increase in population means more demand for resources hence in a certain geographic location the resources available will be limited as the population grows. Therefore the availability of resources will be affected by the incraese in population

One function of the poly-A tail on eukaryotic MRNA sequences is to help the MRNA be transported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Prokaryotic mRNA also has a poly-A tail. Choose the best explanation of the prokaryotic poly-A tail.

Answers

Answer:

In eukaryotes, it is well known that polyadenylation is required to produce the mature messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule and it provides stability to the mRNA during translation initiation. In prokaryotic organisms, polyadenylation is required for the degradation of the mRNA in a mechanism that involves three steps: endonucleolytic cleavage, polyadenylation and exonucleolytic degradation. Moreover, it is also important to note that no evidence of polyadenylation has bee reported in some prokaryotes including the halophilic bacteria Haloferax volcanic (Slomovic et al. 2005).

Citation:

Slomovic, S., Laufer, D., Geiger, D., & Schuster, G. (2005). Polyadenylation and degradation of human mitochondrial RNA: the prokaryotic past leaves its mark. Molecular and cellular biology, 25(15), 6427-6435.

The diagram below shows a magnified view of a cross section of a plant root tip. Four parts of the root and the process that each performs are shown. Which process is directly responsible for root growth in plants?


a. storage
b. absorption
c. transportation
d. cell division

Answers

Answer:part c transportation

Explanation:

The process directly responsible for root growth in plants is cell division. So, the correct option is D.

What is Cell division?

The process by which a cell divides into two or more daughter cells is called cell division. In relation to the above question, cell division is the mechanism due to which plant roots grow.

The meristematic region, which is in charge of cell division, is designated as part D in a cross-section illustration of the root tip of a plant. The meristem of the root is a unique region where cells continuously divide and differentiate into different tissues, helping the root to expand and mature.

Many tissues of the root, including the epidermis, cortex, and vascular tissue, are composed of distinct types of cells that differentiate when they divide into specialized cell types.

So, the correct option is D.

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Why do you think the pace of the development of society is not equal everywhere?
Write in four points.

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

These are the four points that explain the reason why the pace of the development of society is not equal everywhere.

1.- Education. Formal education is of the utmost importance in societies that are considered developed or part of the first world. On the other hand, lack of education is a major reason why people stay ignorant and progress is minimum. Governments must invest in a good public education system with opportunities for all.

2.- Infrastructure. If the country cannot cover the necessities of its citizens, it would be more difficult to develop the kind of infrastructure that allows growth for the nation. This means poor means of communication, poor road conditions, lack of trade systems, poor health services, and limited resources to create jobs in industries.

3.- Culture. People's idiosyncrasy has a lot to do with the way they think and behave. This directly impacts the way people see life, personal progress, ambitions, and aspirations.

4.- Location. Often, geographical location limits the progress and development of a country. For instance, Middle East countries have a problem accessing water resources. Or countries that have geographical features such as mountain ranges or deserts that limit communication and trade with other countries.

The pace of development of society is not the same everywhere, because geography, economy, natural resources and technological development are not the same, these being important points for the development of a society.

What is Social Development?

Social development is an important factor found in society, capable of changing its social and economic course, so that the increase in social development means an increase in human capital and in social capital itself, moreover, it means more than a quantitative issue. , but also something qualitative.

With this information, we can conclude that pace of development of society is not the same everywhere, because geography, economy, natural resources and technological development are not the same, these being important points for the development of a society.

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Are all genes that are passed on advantageous? Why or Why not?

Answers

Answer:

no because certain genes could be bad and negatively affect the thing with those genes

No, not all genes are advantageous. For example, many diseases are genetic like Huntington’s Disease, which causes nerve cells in the brain to break down over time. This is not an advantage for the person who has it.
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