P₄ + 10Cl₂ → 4PCl₅
mol P₄ = 455 : 123.895 g/mol = 3.672
mol Cl₂ = 10 x 3.672 = 36.72
mass Cl₂ = 36.72 x 71 g/mol = 2607.12 g
How many grams S03
are needed to make 400g
H₂So4 in 49%
160 g of SO3 are needed to make 400 g of 49% H2SO4.
How many grams of SO3 are required to prepare 400 g of 49% H2SO4?The equation of the reaction for the formation of H2SO4 from SO3 is given below as follows:
[tex]SO_{3} + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]
1 mole of SO3 produces 1 mole of H2SO4
Molar mass of SO3 = 80 g/mol
Molar mass of H2SO4 = 98 g/mol
80 g of SO3 are required to produce 98 og 100%H2SO4
mass of SO3 required to produce 400 g of 100 %H2SO4 = 80/98 × 400 = 326.5 g of SO3
Mass of SO3 required to produce 49% of 400 g H2SO4 = 326.5 × 49% = 160 g
Therefore, 160 g of SO3 are needed to make 400 g of 49% H2SO4.
Learn more about mass and moles at: https://brainly.com/question/15374113
#SPJ1
Al + 0₂ → Al₂O3 help
Answer:
4Al +3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
Explanation:
To balance the chemical equation, start by identifying the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
Al +O₂ → Al₂O₃
Reactants (right-hand side of the arrow)
Al➭ 1
O➭ 2
Products (left-hand side of the arrow)
Al➭ 2
O➭ 3
Balancing the equation means that we need to ensure the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation.
Let's balance the number of O atoms.
Al +3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
Reactants
Al➭ 1
O➭ 3(2)= 6
Products
Al➭ 2(2)= 4
O➭ 2(3)= 6
Balancing the number of Al atoms:
4Al +3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
Reactants
Al➭ 4
O➭ 6
Products
Al➭ 4
O➭ 6
The equation is now balanced.
Additional:
For a similar question on balancing equations, do check out the following!
https://brainly.com/question/140725521. A balloon contains 100g of oxygen gas (O₂) when the volume is 110 dm³. Find the volume of the balloon when the mass of oxygen gas is decreased to 50g. [take O=16] 1. A balloon contains 100g of oxygen gas ( O₂ ) when the volume is 110 dm³ . Find the volume of the balloon when the mass of oxygen gas is decreased to 50g . [ take O = 16 ]
The volume of the balloon when the mass of oxygen gas is decreased to 50g is 50L.
We will use the ideal gas equation-
PV=nRT
P=Pressure
V=volume
n=no. of moles
T=temperature
In this question temperature and pressure will remains constant then the above equation can be rewritten as-
[tex]V_{1} /n_{1} =V_{2} /n2[/tex]
where V1= initial volume of the balloon
V2= volume of the balloon when the mass of oxygen gas is decreased to 50g
now, substitute the values in the above equation-
V1=100dm3=100Ln1=100/32=3.12n2=50/32=1.56100/3.12=V2/1.56
V2=50 Lhence, the volume of the balloon when the mass of oxygen gas is decreased to 50g is 50L.
learn more about the ideal gas equation here:
https://brainly.com/question/1056445
#SPJ10
Balance the following chemical equation:
P4(s)+ O2(g) - P4 O10 (s)
Answer:
The balanced chemical equation is P₄ (s) + 5O₂ (g) → P₄O₁₀ (s)
Explanation:
In order to balance the chemical equation, you first need to see what's out of balance.
In this case our Oxygen is not balanced, so in order to make the two the same, we need to see what coefficient we need to add to the compounds to balance the problem.
So, adding a coefficient of 5 to the O₂ will result in an equal number of oxygen on both sides.
what is the relationship of work with distance and the force?
The good answer will be marked as brainlist.....
Answer:
Work is the use of force to move an object. It is directly related to both the force applied to the object and the distance the object moves. Work can be calculated with this equation: Work = Force x Distance.
:)
Which of the following stage is also known as the unstable stage?
a.Transient creep stage
b.Constant creep stage
c.Fracture stage
d.Steady stage creep stage
Transient stage is also called the unstable stage and in this stage, there is a gradual decrease in deformation rate to a definite constant value.
What is Transient stage ?A transient state is when a process variable or variables changes, but before the system reaches a steady state.
Transient time is the time it takes for a circuit to change from one steady state to the next.
Therefore, Transient stage is also called the unstable stage and in this stage, there is a gradual decrease in deformation rate to a definite constant value.
Learn more about Transient stage here ;
https://brainly.com/question/22686897
#SPJ1
You are given the following information: mass = 48 g; volume=24 cm. What is the density of this substance?
Answer:
Density = 0.0035 g/cm³
Explanation:
The density equation looks like this:
Density (g/cm³) = mass (g) / volume (cm³)
You have been given both the mass and volume. However, the given volume is not in the correct units. To convert cm to cm³, you should simply raise the given volume to the power of 3.
24 cm = (24 cm)³ = 24³cm³ = 13,834 cm³
Now, you can plug you mass and volume into the equation and solve for density. The final answer should have 2 sig figs to reflect the given values.
Density = mass / volume
Density = 48 g / 13,824 cm³
Density = 0.00347 g/cm³
Density = 0.0035 g/cm³
6.67 x 10-3 g of arsenic (As) is found in a 0.600 L sample of water. If the density of this
sample is 1.00 g/mL, what is the concentration of arsenic in ppm?
ppm = mg/L = mg/kg
6.67 x 10⁻³ g = 6.67 mg
ppm = 6.67 mg : 0.6 L = 11.12
What is the pH of a 8.4x10⁻6 M H+solution?
What is pH?
pH=[?]
The pH can be obtained directly from the concentration using the formula below pH = - log [H⁺] Hence, pH of a 8.4x10⁻⁶ M H⁺ solution is 5.08.
What is pH ?
A figure expressing the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a logarithmic scale on which 7 is neutral, lower values are more acid and higher values more alkaline.
Taking the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydronium ions that are in the solution:
pH = - log [H⁺]
= - log [8.4x10⁻⁶ ]
= 5.08
Hence, pH of a 8.4x10⁻⁶ M H⁺ solution is 5.08.
Learn more about pH here;
https://brainly.com/question/12294404
#SPJ1
37) Which chemical equation is correctly balanced?
a) Al(OH)3(s) → Al₂O3(s) + 2 H₂O(g)
b) KI(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) → KNO3(aq) + 4 Pbl₂(aq)
c) 2 Na3PO4(aq) + 3 CaCl₂(aq) →6 NaCl(aq) + Ca3(PO4)2(aq) to S
d) CsH12) +6 O₂(g)→ 5 CO₂(g) + 6 H₂O(g)
0 (0
Answer: c) [tex]2\text{Na}_{3}\text{PO}_{4}+3\text{CaCl}_{2} \longrightarrow 6\text{NaCl}+\text{Ca}_{3}\text{(PO}_{4})_{2}[/tex]
The heat of fusion of water is 79.9cal/g, the heat of vaporization of water is 540cal/g, and the specific heat of water is 1.00cal/deg/g. How much ice at 0 celsius could be converted to steam at 100 celsius by 9522cal of heat?
The amount of ice converted into steam is 13.23 gram.
What is Heat of Vaporisation ?Heat of Vaporisation is the amount of heat required to convert 1 gm to liquid at its boiling point to vapour.
Let x gram of ice is there
At first x gm of ice will melt
The heat required is x * Heat of fusion = x * 79.9 = 79.9x
Then the heat required to rise the temperature of x gm of water from 0 degree to 100 degree Celsius .
= mc ΔT
= x * 1 * 100 = 100x
The heat required to convert x gm of liquid into x gm of steam
= x * 540 = 540x
The total heat supplied is 9522 cal
79.9x + 100x + 540x = 9522
719.9 x = 9522
x = 13.23 gm
The amount of ice converted into steam is 13.23 gram.
To know more about Heat of Vaporisation.
https://brainly.com/question/9967928
#SPJ1
How many moles of HCl are needed to react with 0.87 moles of Na?
A:0.87 mol HCl
B:0.82 mol HCl
C:1.0 mol HCl
D:0.96 mol Na
The moles of HCl are needed to react with 0.87 moles of Na are the A:0.87 mol HCl.
How do you calculate moles of HCl?M = mol / L Calculate the molarity of an HCl answer which includes 18.23 g of HCl in 355. zero mL of answer. Calculate the wide variety of moles of HCl. Divide the wide variety of moles of HCl with the aid of using the overall quantity in liters.
We'll start with the aid of using writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:Na+HCl->NaCl +H From the balanced equation above, 1 mole of Na reacted with 1 mole of HCI.Finally, we will decide the wide variety of moles of HCI required to react with 0.87 moles of Na. This may be acquired as illustrated below:From the balanced equation above,1 mole of Na reacted with 1 mole of HCI.Read more about the moles ;
https://brainly.com/question/15356425
#SPJ1
Describe the subatomic structure of the nucleus, including the structure of each nucleon. Draw a picture. Describe the forces that hold the nucleus together and draw them on your diagram. Explain how beta emission works.
The nucleus of the atom is the heaviest part of the atom.
The nucleus consists of neutrons and protonsBoth neutrons and protons have masses, but only protons have chargesThe nucleus contains all the positive charges of an atomThe mass of an atom is the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in a nucleusWhen the ratio of neutrons to protons is too high, the nucleus becomes unstable and Beta emission has to take place.
In beta emission, an extra neutron gives rise to a proton and an electronThe electron is ejected from the nucleusLearn more about beta emission here:
https://brainly.com/question/4184205
#SPJ10
Calculate how many grams of the product form when 16.7 g of calcium metal completely reacts. Assume that there is more than enough of the chlorine gas.
Ca(s) + Cl2(g) → CaCl2(s)
39.96 g product form when 16.7 g of calcium metal completely reacts.
What is the stoichiometric process?Stoichiometry is a section of chemistry that involves using relationships between reactants and/or products in a chemical reaction to determine desired quantitative data.
Equation:
[tex]Ca(s) + Cl_2(g)[/tex] → [tex]CaCl_2(s)[/tex]
In this case, for the undergoing reaction, we can compute the grams of the formed calcium chloride by noticing the 1:1 molar ratio between calcium and it (stoichiometric coefficients) and using their molar mass of 40 g/mol and 111 g/mol by using the following stoichiometric process:
[tex]m_{ca_C_l_2}[/tex]= 16.7 g Ca x [tex]\frac{1 mol \;of \;Ca}{40g Ca}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{1 mol \;of \;CaCl_2}{1 mol \;Ca}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{111g of \;CaCl_2}{1 mol \;CaCl_2}[/tex]
[tex]m_{ca_C_l_2}[/tex] = 39.96 g
Hence, 39.96 g product form when 16.7 g of calcium metal completely reacts.
Learn more about the stoichiometric process here:
https://brainly.com/question/15047541
#SPJ1
? If a weaker solution of sodium bicarbonate was used in beaker b, would that solution require more or less hydrochloric to neutralize it and why?
Answer:
less HCL acid is required to neutralize a weaker solution of base (sodium bicarbonate).
Explanation:
A hot air balloon is filled with 1.89 x 10² liters of air at 21°C. If atmospheric pressure does not change,
how hot must the air become in order to increase the volume to 4.5 x 10² liters?
Answer:
7.0k x 10^2k
Explanation:
Which of the following is the electron configuration of an atom in the ground state?
(a) 1s2 2s1
(b) 1s2 2s2 2p5 3s2
(c) 1s2 2s1 2p6
(d) 1s1 2s2
Answer:
(a) 1s2 2s1
Explanation:
Electron configurations of atoms are in their ground state when the electrons completely fill each orbital before starting to fill the next orbital.
Understanding the notationIt's important to know how to read and interpret the notation.
For example, the first part of option (a) says "1s2"
The "1" means the first level or shellThe "s" means in an s-orbitalThe "2" means there are 2 electrons in that orbitalOther things to know about electron orbitalsIt important to know which orbitals are in each shell:
In level 1, there is only an s-orbitalIn level 2, there is an s-orbital and a p-orbitalin level 3, there is an s-orbital, a p-orbital, and a d-orbital (things get a little tricky when the d-orbitals get involved, but this problem is checking on the basic concept -- not the higher level trickery)So, it's also important to know how many electrons can be in each orbital in order to know if they are full or not. The electrons should fill up these orbitals for each level, in this order:
s-orbitals can hold 2p-orbitals can hold 6d-orbitals can hold 10 (but again, that's beyond the scope of this problem)Examining how the electrons are filling the orbitalsFor option (a):
the 1s orbital is filled with 2, andthe 2s orbital has a single electron in it with no other orbitals involved.This is in it's ground state.
For option (b):
the 1s orbital is filled with 2, the 2s orbital is filled with 2,the 2p orbital has 5 (short of a full 6), andthe 3s orbital has a single electron in it.Because the 3s orbital has an electron, but the lower 2p before it isn't full. This is NOT in it's ground state.
For option (c):
the 1s orbital is filled with 2, the 2s orbital has 1 (short of a full 2), andthe 2p orbital is filled with 6Although the 2p orbital is full, since the 2s orbital before it was not yet full, this is NOT in it's ground state.
For option (d):
the 1s orbital has 1 (short of a full 2), andthe 2s orbital is filled with 2Again, despite that the final orbital (in this case, the 2s orbital), is full, since the 1s orbital before it was not yet full, this is NOT in it's ground state.
Calculate the pH of a solution that is 0.113 M HCI.
Simplified concentration
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 1.13\times 10^{-2}M[/tex]
Now
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow pH=-log[H^+][/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow pH=-log(1.13\times 10^{-2})[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow pH=-log1.13-log10^{-2}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow pH=-0.05+2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow pH=1.95[/tex]
Highly acidic
Which compound is water soluble?
O Li₂S
O PbBr₂
O Au(OH)3
O KCI
Answer:
Li2S is soluble in water
PbBr2 is soluble in hot water
KCI is soluble in water
Which one of the atoms shown would most likely form a cation with a charge of +1
The atom present in Option (1) most likely to form cation with a charge of +1
What is a Cation ?
A cation has more protons than electrons, consequently giving it a net positive charge.
For a cation to form, one or more electrons must be lost, typically pulled away by atoms with a stronger affinity for them.
The atoms present in Option 1 have one eletron in its outermost shell therefore, it is easy for the atom to lose one elecron than more electron and to attain stable electronic confiuration.
Hence, The atom present in Option (1) most likely to form cation with a charge of +1
Learn more about Atomic structure here ;
https://brainly.com/question/14214017
#SPJ1
Determine the mass of SO₂ that contains 6.075 × 10^26 S atoms.
Answer:
= 64584.7176 g
or
= 64.5847 kg
Explanation:
From our question, we have been asked to find the mass of SO₂ containing 6.075 × 10^26 S atoms.
We know that from Avogadro's constant,
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ ions/atoms/units
Thus,
1 mole => 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
x moles=> 6.075 × 10²⁶ atoms
We cross multiply;
x moles = (6.075 × 10²⁶ x 1)/(6.02 x 10²³)
= 1009.1362 moles
1 mole of SO2 = 64 g
1009.1362 moles = ?
=>
[tex] \frac{1009.1362 \times 64}{1} [/tex]
= 64584.7176 g
= 64.5847 kg
Question 5 of 30
Which best describes a gamma ray that is given off during nuclear decay?
A. High-energy electromagnetic waves
B. A stream of small, positively charged particles
C. Low-energy electromagnetic waves
D. A stream of small, negatively charged particles
Gamma rays are high-energy electromagnetic waves given off during nuclear decay; option A.
What are electromagnetic waves?Electromagnetic waves are waves which are produced as a result of the interaction of the magnetic and electric fields.
Types of electromagnetic waves include gamma rays, radio waves, ultraviolet waves.
Gamma rays are high-energy electromagnetic waves given off during nuclear decay
Learn more about gamma rays at: https://brainly.com/question/2399890
#SPJ1
How many valence electrons will a Cl- ion have?
Answer:
8
Explanation:
im pretty sure it'll be 8 electrons
6. Give the balanced full reaction and calculate the E° for galvanic cells based on the
following reactions. Draw diagrams indicating; the anode, cathode, flow of electrons,
salt bridge
(a) Zn^2 (aq) + 2e- = Zn(s)
Pb²(aq) + 2e- → Pb(s)
(b) Cr2O7 + 14H + 6e- 2Cr³+ 7H₂O
H₂O2 + 2H+ + 2e- →2H₂O
Electrochemical cell is one in which energy is released by a chemical action.
What is an electrochemical cell?An electrochemical cell is one in which energy is released by a chemical action.
Now we have the reaction;
Zn^2 (aq) + 2e- = Zn(s)
Pb²(aq) + 2e- → Pb(s)
and
Cr2O7 + 14H + 6e- 2Cr³+ 7H₂O
H₂O2 + 2H+ + 2e- →2H₂O
In the first case, the Ecell is obtained from;
(-0.13 V) - (-0.76 V)
= 0.63 V
In the second case;
1.78 V - 1.33 V
= 0.45 V
Learn more about electrochemical cell:https://brainly.com/question/12034258?
#SPJ1
What is the pH of 0.0025M H2SO4
Answer:
pH=2.3
Explanation:
One H2SO4 molecule produce two H+ ions.
So conc. of H+ = 2(0.0025)
=0.005
Now, pH=-log (conc. of H+)
=-log(0.005)
=2.3
Question 19 of 30
Why does Hess's law allow you to determine the enthalpy change of a
reaction?
A. It states that the enthalpy of any reaction can be determined using
a bomb calorimeter.
B. It states that the change in enthalpy is independent of the pathway
the reaction takes to get to the products.
C. It states how the equilibrium constant is related to the enthalpy
change.
D. It states that the change in enthalpy depends on the reaction
pathway between the products and the reactants.
Answer:
B.) It states that the change in enthalpy is independent of the pathway
the reaction takes to get to the products.
Explanation:
Hess's Law states that the overall enthalpy change is the sum of the enthalpy changes of all preceding steps. It does not matter how many steps there are or the type, so long as the enthalpy change of each is combined at the end, the overall change can be determined. The sequence (aka pathway) is not important.
Perform the following
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the
appropriate number of
significant figures.
15.225 - 3.88 =
How many orbitals are contained in the third principal level (n = 3) of a given atom?
The third principal level(n=3) of a given atom has 9 orbitals.
what are orbitals?
orbitals are different energy sub-levels.orbitals are of 4 types.each orbital has a unique and different shape.four types of orbital are-s, p, d, fThe 3rd electron shell has 3 subshells - 3s, 3p, 3d
s subshell only has one orbital.p subshell has three orbitals.d subshell has five orbitals.therefore, the total number of orbitals in the third electron shell is:
1+3+5=9 orbitals
learn more about orbitals here:
https://brainly.com/question/493641
#SPJ10
Of protons, neutrons, and electrons, the least massive particle is the electron.is it True or False
The least massive particle is the electron. Hence, the option true is correct.
What are subatomic particles?Sub-atomic particles are tiny particles of matter that together constitute an atom. There are three subatomic particles, which are namely electrons, protons and neutrons.
Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, but they are both much more massive than electrons (approximately 2,000 times as massive as an electron).
Hence, the option true is correct.
Learn more about the subatomic particles here:
https://brainly.com/question/13303285
#SPJ1
Which of the following best describes a neutralization reaction?
Answer:
A
The H+ from acid and OH- from base forms water, the other parts form the salt.