In order to determine any causal effects among the variables researchers which make use of true-experiment. Researchers employ real experiments to establish the causal relationships between variables.
As we learned previously in the book, an experiment is a special kind of study created to determine whether a causal relationship exists between two variables. If a dependent researchers variable changes as a result of changes in an independent variable.
An empirical (or observed) relationship, often known as a correlation, between the independent and dependent variables is the first requirement for proving a causal effect. They must fluctuate together, so as one goes up (or down), the other must also go up (or down).
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what behavior do rats engage in while in a "skinner box"?
A Skinner box, generally called an operant molding chamber, is a contraption used to keep an animal's direct in a compacted time span impartially.
An animal can be redressed or rebuked for partaking in unambiguous ways of acting, for instance, switch crushing (for rodents) or key pecking.
In the Skinner box, for instance, the rat could be ready to stop just barely getting the switch by conveying food pellets at standard stretches and a while later keeping them when the switch was crushed.
For example, when guinea pigs press a switch when a green light is on, they get a food pellet as an award. Exactly when they press the switch when a red light is on, they get a delicate electric shock.
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there is a theory in psychology that recognizes that your brain and genetic inheritance and your thoughts and feelings and your family and culture all interact to explain your behavior. this theory is called the theory.
Answer:
This theory is called the Bio-Social theory of behavior. It recognizes that behavior is the result of a complex interaction between biological factors (such as genetic inheritance and brain function) and social factors (such as family, culture, and environment). The theory suggests that behavior is shaped by a combination of internal biological factors and external social factors, and that the relationship between these factors is reciprocal: biological factors can influence social factors, and social factors can influence biological factors. This theory helps to explain why behavior can vary from person to person and from situation to situation, and why it can be difficult to understand and predict behavior without considering both the biological and social factors that contribute to it.
7). the harlow studies found that six months of social isolation was sufficient to permanently damage infant rhesus monkeys. 1. true 2. false
The statement '' Harlow's research found that six months of social isolation was enough to permanently harm baby rhesus monkeys '' is true because Harlow's findings showed that isolated rhesus monkey infants became attached to clothed fearful surrogates .
In social isolation, monkeys exhibited agitated behavior, blank stares, circling cages and self-mutilation. When the isolated babies were brought back to the group, they were unsure of how to communicate - many remained isolated from the group and some even died from refusing to eat.
In addition, Harlow's work also showed that baby monkeys sought comfort from a downy surrogate, even though that surrogate never provided food. Based on this study, we can conclude that babies feel attached to their caregiver. This love is experienced as what we know as "love'' .
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The rashtrakutas had established supremacy in the___________
The rashtrakutas had established supremacy in the Deccan. Rashtrakuta was an Indian dynasty that ruled most of the Indian subcontinent from the 6th to the 10th centuries.
The earliest known Rashtrakuta inscription is a 7th-century copper plate describing a dominion from the central or western city of Manapur. Other rulers of the Rashtrakuta clan of the same period mentioned in inscriptions were the king of Achalapur and the ruler of Kannauj.
There is some controversy as to the origin, homeland, and language of these early Rastrakuta.
The Erichpur clan was the feudal lords of Badami Chalukya, and during Dantidurga's reign they overthrew Chalukya Kirtivarman II and built an empire based in the Gulbarga region of modern Karnataka.
This clan became known as the Rashtrakuta of Manyaketa, who came to power in southern India in 753 AD.
At the same time, the Pala dynasty of Bengal and the Pratihara dynasty of Marwa were growing in power in East and Northwest India, respectively. An Arabic text, Silsilat al-Tawarikh (851), refers to Rashtrakutas as his one of his four major empires in the world.
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what actions result in improvements in project performance?
Actions that result in improvements in the performance of a project are those that focus on optimizing the project and enabling better project development. An example is effective communication.
There are several actions that can result in improvements in project performance. These include:
Effective communication: Clear and concise communication among team members can help ensure that everyone is on the same page and working towards the same goals.Proper planning: Proper planning before starting a project can help identify potential problems and come up with solutions before they become major issues.Regular monitoring and evaluation: Keeping track of project performance throughout the project can help identify areas that need improvement and make necessary adjustments.Effective time management: Proper time management can help ensure that tasks are completed on time and the project stays on schedule.Continuous learning and development: Continuously learning and developing new skills can help team members become more efficient and effective in their roles.See more about the projects in https://brainly.com/question/7592021.
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which of the following is not considered a component of critical thinking: a) examine assumptions b) assess sources c) weigh evidence d) make conclusions
Assess sources is not considered a component of critical thinking. The right answer is b.
Simply explained, critical thinking is the careful analysis of data to help you generate more accurate conclusions and decisions. It involves making inferences and generally understanding things better by applying concepts like logic, reasoning, and creativity.
When faced with a dilemma or decision, it's crucial to ask questions first before drawing any conclusions in order to improve your critical thinking skills. Several practical situations call for the use of critical thinking. You may be able to make wiser choices, increase your employability, and more fully assess the world around you.
The correct answer is option b.
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THE TRIANGLE SHIRTWAIST FACTORY FIRE summarize the article in 4-5 sentences commonlit
Answer:
Deadliest Industrial Disaster
Explanation:
It was the deadliest industrial disaster in the history of New York City. The fire caused the deaths of 146 garment workers who died from the fire, smoke inhalation, or falling or jumping to their deaths because of locked doors and stairwell exits. Most of the victims were recent Italian or Jewish immigrant women and girls aged 14 to 23. The fire led to legislation requiring improved factory safety standards and helped spur the growth of the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU), which fought for better working conditions for sweatshop workers.
a government that is not constrained by legal limits and also seeks to eliminate those organized social groups that might challenge or limit their authority is known as group of answer choices
A government that is not constrained by legal limits and also seeks to eliminate those organized social groups that might challenge or limit their authority is known as a totalitarian government.
Totalitarian government is described as absolute control over all parts of society and the concealment of any resistance or difference. In a totalitarian system, the decision party or individual looks to take out any expected difficulties to their position and doesn't work inside an arrangement of lawful cutoff points or governing rules.
Totalitarian regimes commonly use broad promulgation, reconnaissance, and restriction to keep up with command over their populaces, frequently to the detriment of individual opportunities and basic freedoms. This sort of government has been answerable for probably the most fierce and severe systems ever.
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why is it impossible to reinterpret or redefine marriage
It is impossible to reinterpret or redefine marriage because of the contribution it makes to society, which should be recognised and loved.
Every civilization and every significant religious faith have upheld marriage as a special connection through which a man and a woman are united together for the primary goal of creating and maintaining a family for thousands of years based on experience, tradition, and legal precedent. This partnership is formally recognised by society and its laws through marriage.
The institution of marriage predates and is antecedent to the idea of government, which in turn implies and relies on the institution of marriage, even though individual marriages are recognised by the government. Numerous state and federal court rulings that aim to dismantle human traditions, laws, and social conventions are challenging marriage.
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which groups were overrepresented in the electorate given their percentages in the population, and which were underrepresented relative to their proportion of the population?
Since 18-year-olds were given the right to vote in 1972, youth have been underrepresented in the population of voters as of 2003.
Proportional representation (PR), a type of electoral system, makes guarantee that the elected body fairly reflects each demographic group. The main focus of the concept is on the political affiliations of voters. Young people had the lowest attendance, but as a person gets older, turnout increases to a high at age 50 and then again declines.
Groups that were overrepresented in the electorate relative to their proportion of the population include:
-White/Caucasian: 73.3% of electorate but only 62.3% of population
-Educated: 41.6% of electorate but only 28.6% of population
-Middle-aged: 44.2% of electorate but only 30.2% of population
-High-income: 34.1% of electorate but only 20.8% of population
Groups that were underrepresented in the electorate relative to their proportion of the population include:
-African-American: 13.4% of electorate but 17.8% of population
-Low-income: 12.7% of electorate but 23.4% of population
-Young: 18.9% of electorate but 25.7% of population
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it is unfair to punish people who do not consciously choose to engage in criminal activity. true or false
The statement it is unfair to punish people who do not consciously choose to engage in criminal activity is false as it is based on varioyus laws.
A crime is, simply put, an unlawful act that is subject to retribution from the state or another legal entity.
Despite the fact that statutory definitions have been given for specific purposes, the term "crime" does not, in modern criminal law, have a clear and widely accepted definition[
The most widely held opinion is that crime is a category made up of laws; in other words, something is a crime if it is declared to be one by the applicable and relevant laws.[2] One definition put forth states that a crime or offence (or criminal offence) is an action that is bad for a group of people as a whole as well as for the state, society, or community as a whole. Such behavior is against the law and is subject to penalties.
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worldview is the cultural assumptions and beliefs that express how people see, interpret, and explain their experience T/F
The statement '' A worldview is the cultural assumptions and beliefs that express how people see, interpret and explain their experiences '' is true because values that provide a framework or map to help you understand God, the world, and your relationship to God and the world .
The term worldview usually refers to an interpretation of reality that provides a comprehensive framework for the structure of the world or cosmos. Different belief systems, religions, ideologies and science itself are examples of worldviews that contain different worldviews.
One also calls one's worldview a philosophy, a philosophy of life, a way of thinking, an attitude to life, a formula for life, an ideology, a belief or even a religion. Elements of a person's worldview, beliefs about certain aspects of reality are his own.
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Indigenous knowledge is based on the indigenous peoples’
observation of nature which leads to ______ ; Your answer
here; knowledge.
Indigenous knowledge is based on the indigenous peoples’ observation of nature which leads to knowledge.
What are indigenous peoples?The people who have distinct cultural and social groups that have a common ancestral connection to the land are referred to as Indigenous Peoples. They are also the direct descendants and performers of distinctive cultures and social systems
As an ingredient of how our countries and societies plan for the future, Indigenous knowledge and understanding have administration importance for Indigenous peoples. The practices and beliefs that promote sustainable development are fundamental to indigenous knowledge.
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which of the following is not a power held by the federal/national government under the u.s. constitution? question 28 options: to lay and collect taxes to raise and support armies and navies to declare war to coin money to provide for the health, safety and welfare of state citizens
These enumerated powers include, among different things, the strength to levy taxes, alter commerce, establish a uniform regulation of naturalization, establish federal courts (subordinate to the Supreme Court), establish and keep a military, and declare war.
What is federal Constitution of USA?Federal charter is involved with the composition and powers of the federal authorities and the constitution of the states are worried with the business enterprise and powers of the kingdom governments.
The Federal Government is composed of three wonderful branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested with the aid of the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the President, and the Federal courts, respectively.
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https://brainly.com/question/453546#SPJ1The longitudinal method of research consists of ____________.
The longitudinal research of method consists of collecting data over an extended period of time to observe changes in individuals or groups over time.
In the variables being studied. It's veritably useful in understanding processes that take place over time, similar as how people's stations or actions change in response to different events or over time due to different factors.
Longitudinal exploration can also be used to study the goods of programs or interventions over time, or to track the development of a certain miracle over time. The duration of the study can range from months to times, and the study can involve repeated measures of the same variables.
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what is approximately the average age of a first-time mother in the us?
The average age of a first-time mother in the US is about 26.5 years old, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) National Vital Statistics Report from 2018.
This data was collected from birth certificates from all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories. In the United States, a woman has her first kid on average when she is 26 years old. However, women who reside in large areas like New York and Los Angeles typically wait until their early 30s before starting a family. The average age of first-time mothers in the US is 26, according to pre-pandemic data, yet this age is rising for women from various socioeconomic categories.
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what is a tracking poll ap gov
A tracking poll in AP Government is a survey used to measure public opinion over a period of time.
A tracking poll is a type of survey that is conducted repeatedly over a period of time to measure changes in public opinion. In the context of AP Government, a tracking poll is often used to monitor the public's support for a particular candidate or issue throughout an election campaign. It tracks how public opinion changes over time by asking the same questions repeatedly. This type of polling helps to determine what the public’s current thoughts and feelings are on a particular issue.
By conducting a tracking poll, political campaigns and organizations can gain insight into how their messaging and strategy are impacting public opinion and make adjustments accordingly. Tracking polls are also used by news organizations to report on the state of a race or issue and can help to inform their coverage. Overall, tracking polls are a valuable tool for understanding shifts in public opinion and making informed decisions.
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according to the spectrum of intergroup status, which of the following relationships is largely unacceptable to the subordinate group? question 6 options: pluralism fusion assimilation extermination
Extermination of the following relationships is largely unacceptable to the subordinate group .
Option d is correct .
According to Charles Wagley and Marvin Harris (1958), five characteristics characterize a minority group, unequal treatment and less power in their lives, segregation based on physical or cultural group membership, awareness of defeat. A minority in a state area means that it is not a majority. Objectively, this means that an ethnic, religious or linguistic group makes up less than half of the country's population.
Ethnic minorities are separated from the dominant group based on cultural differences such as language, attitudes to marriage and parenting, and eating habits. Ethnic groups are groups that differ from others because of their national origins or specific cultural patterns.
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. after reading the families and public policy: how should multiracial families be counted box on pages 124 and 125, relate the controversy over the wording of the census questions to the concepts of the public and the private family. what was the private family's interest in this matter? the public family's interest?
The controversy over the wording of the census questions in regards to multiracial families stems from the different perspectives of the public and private family. The private family has a vested interest in accurately reflecting the makeup of their household, which may include individuals from multiple racial backgrounds. On the other hand, the public family has an interest in gathering data that accurately reflects the larger societal trends and patterns, including the demographics of multiracial families.
The challenge lies in finding a balance between the two interests and ensuring that the census questions accurately reflect both the private and public family perspectives. This can be achieved by carefully considering the wording of the census questions and ensuring that they allow for the accurate representation of multiracial families in the census data.
In conclusion, the controversy over the wording of the census questions in regards to multiracial families highlights the delicate balance between the private and public family interests and the need to find a solution that accurately reflects both perspectives.
Which is a good reason to learn about personality theories?
A. To create a food plan
B. To choose the permanent career for your life
C. To decide if you should be friends with someone
D. To reflect on your own personality from a different perspective
A good reason to learn about personality theories is to reflect on your personality from a different perspective. The correct option is d.
What is personality?Personality refers to the enduring characteristics and behaviour that comprise a person’s unique adjustment to life, including major traits, interests, drives, values, self-concept, abilities, and emotional patterns. Various theories explain the structure and development of personality in different ways, but all agree that personality helps determine behaviour.
The field of personality psychology studies the nature and definition of personality as well as its development, structure and trait constructs, dynamic processes, variations and maladaptive forms.
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write a introduction for a anti-slavery fair
which of the following actions provide example of the tort of trespass to land? group of answer choices walking or driving on soomeone else's land shooting a gun across someone else's land building a dam that causes water to back up on someone else's land all of the above none of the above
Each of the aforementioned deeds serves as an illustration of the tort of trespass to land.
Trespassing on land happens when someone purposefully enters or stays on another person's property without that person's consent or legal authority. This covers both physically entering the property and forcing something to enter it, such firing a rifle or constructing a dam that causes water to back up.
As a result, trespassing on land includes activities like crossing another person's property with a vehicle or foot, shooting a gun across it, and constructing a dam that causes water to back up on another person's property.
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ask without hidden motive and be surrounded by your answer. What does that mean?
Ask openly, and your response will surround you. This implies to not pass judgment and to graciously pardon the present. Mark's Gospel, the sea, the mountain, the temple, forgiveness, the beginning of eschatological, and intertextuality.
No request is ever in vain. It is our responsibility as Christ's disciples to devote ourselves to the high calling of prayer because all of our instruction, guidance, strength, and success come from a strong prayer life. Without a doubt, if we do not take use of this enormous privilege, we lose.
This verse implies that people who have the faith to ask for what they need will receive it from God. Hence, Jesus' statements in Mark 11:23 are about a reality that has already happened (pardon), not a reality that will happen (moving figurative "mountains" with great faith”).
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Olivia volunteers full time at an animal shelter and will not accept any offers for a paid job for the next six months. Olivia isA. cyclically unemployedB. not in the labor forceC. employedD. structurally unemployedE. a seasonal worke
Olivia volunteers full-time at an animal shelter and will not accept any offers for a paid job for the next six months. Olivia is not in the labor force. option [b] is the correct answer to the above statement.
How would you define the labor force?
The number of unemployed people is divided by the total number of individuals in the labor force, which includes both employed and unemployed people.
Over the next six months, Olivia will only accept offers for volunteer work at an animal shelter. Olivia does not work in the workforce.
Therefore, The labor force level, in a broad sense, refers to the number of people who are either working or actively searching for jobs.
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paul reports feeling no sexual attraction or interest. he does not find men or women sexually appealing. he would describe his sexual orientation as being:
The term "asexual" is used to describe someone who has no sexual attraction to people of either gender.
Asexuality is a sexual orientation that differs from celibacy in that celibacy is the decision to refrain from sexual activity and does not make any assumptions about one's sexual preferences. Even if they are not attracted to anyone sexually, an asexual person may choose to engage in sexual activity for a variety of reasons. Asexuality is a sexual orientation and a way of being; it is not a disease. It's not necessary to be sexually attractive to be healthy.
People who feel that their sexuality lies somewhere on the sexuality spectrum between asexuality and sexuality are referred to as gray-A, gray-asexual, or gray-sexual.
Demisexuals are those who do not experience primary sexual attraction but who may do so after a strong emotional bond has already been established.
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Countries that develop and use the most advanced technologies, which then became available to follower countries, are known as leader countries.
The above statement is correct about countries that develop and use the most advanced technologies, which then became available to follower countries, are known as leader countries.
What Is a Developed Nation?If a country satisfies a set of socioeconomic requirements, it is often regarded as developed nation. Sometimes all it takes to achieve this is for the economy to be sufficiently advanced. If that is insufficient, additional criteria may be used, including but not limited to a nation's GDP/GNI per capita, level of industrialization, average standard of life, and/or level of technological infrastructure. Normally, these elements are related (i.e., the level of available technology can impact the amount of GDP a country is capable of generating, etc.).
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what regions of the world are currently occupied by this practice
This tradition of pastoral nomadism is now practiced in several regions: North Africa, Southwest Asia, Central Asia and East Asia.
Pastoral nomadism is a form of subsistence agriculture that involves the raising of livestock, such as sheep, goats, and camels, by moving them to different grazing lands. This practice is currently used in several regions of the world, including Southwest Asia, North Africa, Central Asia, and East Asia.
These areas have arid or semi-arid climates, where traditional agriculture is difficult due to low rainfall and poor soil quality. Pastoral nomads are able to sustain themselves by moving their livestock to areas with more favorable conditions, allowing them to access the resources they need to survive. Despite the challenges associated with this lifestyle, pastoral nomadism continues to be an important cultural and economic practice in many parts of the world.
This question should be provided as:
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michael is a kindergartner who is habitually very kind to his classmates and always wants to play with others, even if it means sharing his toys. however, every morning when his mother leaves him at school, he becomes very upset and cries for a half hour. how would a trait theorist most likely characterize his relative levels of extraversion, neuroticism, and agreeableness?
A trait theorist would most likely characterize Michael as high in agreeableness and low in neuroticism, with mixed levels of extraversion.
His kindness towards his classmates and willingness to share his toys are consistent with high levels of agreeableness, which is a personality trait characterized by being cooperative, empathetic, and considerate of others. However, his distress when his mother leaves him at school would suggest that he is prone to feelings of anxiety and insecurity, which would be consistent with low levels of neuroticism, a personality trait characterized by emotional instability and reactivity to stress. In terms of extraversion, Michael's behavior at school may be interpreted as being introverted, as he becomes upset and cries when his mother leaves. However, his desire to play with others and engage with his classmates suggests that he may also be somewhat extroverted, as he is outgoing and enjoys social interactions. Overall, a trait theorist would view Michael's personality as being a complex mixture of these three traits, with some characteristics that are consistent with high levels of agreeableness and low levels of neuroticism, and other traits that are more consistent with varying levels of extraversion.
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what service did the samurai perform for the daimyo?
The samurai served as warriors and protectors of the daimyo, often fighting on their behalf in battles and providing them with powerful security.
The samurai of feudal Japan served as the personal guards of their respective daimyo. They were expected to be loyal to their lord and be willing to fight to protect the daimyo's interests. The samurai were also responsible for upholding the honor of their lord and upholding the law. In addition to fighting, the samurai were also expected to provide counsel and advice to the daimyo, serve as a go-between with other daimyo, and carry out administrative tasks and other duties. They were also expected to help maintain the castle and grounds, and oversee the training of lower-ranking samurai. During times of peace, the samurai were allowed to engage in certain leisure activities, such as archery, horseback riding, and even the arts. In return for their service, the samurai were provided with food, housing, and other necessities.
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Who is the biggest importer of avocado?
The largest avocado importer in the world is the United States. The United States imported over 2.6 billion pounds of avocados in 2020.
Making up over 85% of all avocado imports worldwide, according to data from the Hass Avocado Board.
With around 80% of all U.S. avocado imports coming from Mexico, Mexico is the country that exports the most avocados to the country. Peru, Chile, and the Dominican Republic are additional top avocado suppliers to the US.
Since they have become a common ingredient in many cuisines, especially those that follow healthy eating trends, avocados have gained significant popularity in the United States in recent years. The growing knowledge of avocados' health advantages and adaptability in the kitchen has also increased demand for them.
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