Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the cost of tangible fixed assets (such as property, plant, and equipment) over their useful lives.
It represents the decrease in value or wear and tear of these assets over time. Depreciation is recognized as an expense on the income statement, reducing the reported net income, and also reduces the carrying value of the asset on the balance sheet.
Depreciation does not result in higher revenues for a company. Instead, it is an expense that is deducted from revenues to calculate net income. By recognizing depreciation, the company is matching the cost of the asset to the periods in which it generates revenues, reflecting a more accurate representation of the asset's contribution to revenue generation over its useful life.
Yes, a company can change the depreciation method used from one year to another. However, any change in depreciation method should be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate, which requires appropriate disclosure and adjustment to the financial statements. The change should be made consistently and should result in a more accurate reflection of the asset's consumption and value over time.
The selection of a depreciation method can result in different book values at the end of the accounting life of an asset subject to depreciation. Each depreciation method allocates the cost of the asset differently over its useful life. Methods such as straight line, sum-of-the-years digits, and double declining balance have varying patterns of expense recognition.
As a result, the accumulated depreciation and the net book value (cost minus accumulated depreciation) will differ at the end of the asset's depreciable life depending on the method used. However, the total depreciation expense over the asset's useful life should be the same regardless of the method chosen. The choice of depreciation method is influenced by various factors such as industry practices, tax regulations, asset characteristics, and management's judgment.
Learn more about expense here: brainly.com/question/29453606
#SPJ11
During February, $94,090 was paid to creditors on account, and purchases on account were $120,440. Assuming the February 28 balance of Accounts Payable was $40,460, determine the account balance on February 1. b. On October 1 , the accounts recelvable account balance was $43,700. During October, $380,200 was collected from customers on account. Assuming the October 31 balance was $50,300, determine the fees billed to customers on account during October. c. On April 1, the cash account balance was $16,000. During April, cash receipts totaled $243,200 and the April 30 bafance was $11,520. Determine the cash payments made during April.
a) Net increase/decrease=174, 070 US$. b)Net increase/decrease =329 900 US$. c)Net increase/decrease = 231 680 US$. Let's determine the account balance:
a. To determine the account balance on February 1, we need to calculate the net increase or decrease in the accounts payable balance during February. This can be done by subtracting the payments made to creditors on account and the purchases on account from the February 28 balance.
Net increase/decrease = (Payments on account + Purchases on account) - February 28 balance
Net increase/decrease = ($94,090 + $120,440) - $40,460
b. To determine the fees billed to customers on account during October, we need to calculate the net increase or decrease in the accounts receivable balance. This can be done by subtracting the collections from customers on account from the October 31 balance.
Net increase/decrease = Collections from customers on account - October 31 balance
Net increase/decrease = $380,200 - $50,300
c. To determine the cash payments made during April, we need to calculate the net increase or decrease in the cash account. This can be done by subtracting the cash receipts from the April 30 balance.
Net increase/decrease = Cash receipts - April 30 balance
Net increase/decrease = $243,200 - $11,520
In each case, the net increase or decrease represents the change in the respective account balance during the given period. By calculating these values, we can determine the account balances or amounts for the specified dates or periods.
To learn more about Cash receipts click here:
brainly.com/question/31754110
#SPJ11
Cumulative Preferred Dividends Capital stock of Barr Company includes: Common stock, $5 par, 630,000 shares outstanding $3,150,000 630,000 Preferred stock, 15% cumulative, $70 par, 9,000 shares outstanding As of December 31, 2024, 2 years' dividends are in arrears on the preferred stock. During 2025, Barr plans to pay dividends that total $373,500. Required: 1. Determine the amount of dividends that will be paid to Barr's common and preferred stockholders in 2025. Total dividend to preferred stockholders Total dividend to common stockholders $ 2. If Barr paid $293,500 of dividends, determine how much each group of stockholders would receive. Total dividend to preferred stockholders Total dividend to common stockholders $
The total dividend to preferred stockholders in 2025 will be $90,000, and the total dividend to common stockholders will be $283,500.
If Barr paid $293,500 of dividends, the preferred stockholders would receive $90,000, and the common stockholders would receive $203,500. To determine the amount of dividends that will be paid to Barr's stockholders in 2025, we need to consider the preferred stock and common stock separately. The preferred stock is cumulative, meaning that any unpaid dividends accumulate and must be paid before dividends can be distributed to common stockholders.
The total dividend to preferred stockholders will be the sum of the two years' dividends in arrears ($70 x 15% x 9,000 x 2) plus the dividends for 2025 ($70 x 15% x 9,000). This amounts to $90,000. The total dividend to common stockholders is the remaining amount after paying the preferred stock dividends, which is $373,500 - $90,000 = $283,500.
If Barr paid $293,500 of dividends, the distribution of dividends would be proportional to the ownership interests of preferred and common stockholders. The preferred stockholders would receive their fixed dividend amount of $90,000, and the remaining amount of $203,500 would be distributed to the common stockholders. The exact distribution to each group would depend on their respective ownership percentages and the number of shares held by each group.
To learn more about stockholders click here
brainly.com/question/3602465
#SPJ11
wells fargo is a financial services organization with more than 70 million customers. they use their crm as a way to connect and manage client social media responses along with improving their response time to customer questions. this example shows that
Wells Fargo is a financial services organization that serves over 70 million customers. They leverage their Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system to connect with clients and effectively manage social media responses.
This enables them to improve their response time to customer questions. By integrating social media management into their CRM, Wells Fargo ensures a seamless and efficient approach to handling customer queries across various platforms. This allows them to monitor and engage with customers on social media, enhancing their overall customer experience. Additionally, the CRM enables Wells Fargo to track and analyze customer interactions, gaining valuable insights into customer preferences and behavior. This information helps them tailor their services and offerings to better meet customer needs. Overall, Wells Fargo's use of CRM for social media management exemplifies their commitment to providing excellent customer service and staying connected with their vast customer base.
to know about Customer Relationship Management visit:
https://brainly.com/question/33122518
#SPJ11
10.when a successful plumber came to your home to perform a repair, he told you that his fee was $90 if you pay with a credit card or $85 if you pay with cash. a.does this situation raise any ethical issues? b.would it raise any ethical issues if the cash price had instead been $65?
The given scenarios could raise ethical issues regarding fairness, honesty, tax evasion, and potential discriminatory practices.
a. In the given situation, where the plumber charges $90 if paid with a credit card and $85 if paid with cash, there may be ethical issues involved. The plumber is essentially incentivizing customers to pay in cash by offering a lower price. This raises questions about fairness and honesty.
If the plumber is not reporting cash payments, it could be considered tax evasion, which is unethical and illegal.
Additionally, if the plumber charges different prices for the same service based on the payment method, it may be seen as discriminatory or deceptive.
b. If the cash price had been $65 instead of $85, it would further heighten the ethical concerns.
The price difference between cash and credit card payments would be even more significant, potentially encouraging customers to choose the cash option, leading to a potential increase in unreported income.
This situation could raise suspicions of illegal activity and further support the notion of unethical behavior.
In conclusion, the given scenarios could raise ethical issues regarding fairness, honesty, tax evasion, and potential discriminatory practices.
To know about plumber visit;
brainly.com/question/17852512
#SPJ11
Your bank is offering 2% interest per year on deposits. How much will have in the account in one year if you deposit the $2500 today? LO4
Your bank is offering 2% interest per year on deposits. How much will have in the account in one year if you deposit the $2500 today? LO4
$2,550.00
$2,450.98
$2,355.98
$2,622.00
If you deposit $2500 with a 2% interest rate per year, you will have $2550 in the account after one year (Option A).
To calculate the amount in the account after one year with a 2% interest rate on the deposit of $2500, we can use the formula for simple interest. Let's go through the steps:
Given information:
- Initial deposit: $2500
- Interest rate: 2% per year
Step 1: Calculate the interest earned:
Interest = Initial deposit * Interest rate
Interest = $2500 * 2% = $50
Step 2: Calculate the total amount in the account after one year:
Total amount = Initial deposit + Interest
Total amount = $2500 + $50 = $2550
Therefore, the amount in the account after one year with a 2% interest rate on the $2500 deposit will be $2550.
Looking at the answer choices:
A. $2,550.00
B. $2,450.98
C. $2,355.98
D. $2,622.00
The correct choice is A. $2,550.00, which matches the calculated amount in the account after one year.
In summary, if you deposit $2500 today in an account with a 2% interest rate per year, you will have $2550 in the account after one year.
To learn more about interest rate per year click here: brainly.com/question/29991558
#SPJ11
1.) Guy wants to invest in a fund that he can "let sit" for 12 years then "cash out" for $15,000 at EOY 12. If the expected annual interest rate is 5%, what is the amount he should invest today (at EOY 0)?
2.)You have $1,500,000 accumulated in a retirement account. Assuming you want a uniform 25-year payout from this lump sum (i.e., a 25 year annuity), how much will your annual "withdrawal" from the account be? Assume a nominal rate of 3%.
3.) Alt A's useful life would commence at the start of FY23 and finish at the end of FY27. Alt B's useful life would commence at the start of FY25 and finish at the end of FY27. Alt C's useful life would commence at the start of FY24 and finish at the end of FY38. Applying the repeatability assumption, what is the minimum study period for comparing the PW of these three alternatives?
1. Guy should invest approximately $8,356.29 today to cash out $15,000 in 12 years with a 5% annual interest rate.
2. With $1,500,000 in a retirement account and a 25-year payout, the annual withdrawal will be around $10,827.77 at a 3% interest rate.
3. The minimum study period for comparing the present worth of three alternatives is 5 years, from FY23 to FY27.
1. To calculate the amount that needs to be invested today, we can use the formula for the present value of a future amount:
PV = FV / (1 + r)^n
Where:
PV = Present value (amount to be invested today)
FV = Future value (desired cash out amount)
r = Annual interest rate (as a decimal)
n = Number of years
Given information:
FV = $15,000
r = 5% = 0.05
n = 12 years
Substituting the values into the formula:
PV = $15,000 / (1 + 0.05)^12
PV = $15,000 / (1.05)^12
Now we can evaluate this expression:
PV ≈ $15,000 / 1.795856
PV ≈ $8,356.29
Therefore, the amount the guy should invest today, at the end of year 0, is approximately $8,356.29.
2. To calculate the annual withdrawal amount from a retirement account, we can use the formula for the present value of an annuity:
PMT = PV * (r / (1 - (1 + r)^(-n)))
Where:
PMT = Annual withdrawal amount
PV = Present value (lump sum amount)
r = Annual interest rate (as a decimal)
n = Number of years
Given information:
PV = $1,500,000
r = 3% = 0.03
n = 25 years
Substituting the values into the formula:
PMT = $1,500,000 * (0.03 / (1 - (1 + 0.03)^(-25)))
Now we can evaluate this expression:
PMT ≈ $1,500,000 * 0.03 / 0.41254009
PMT ≈ $10,827.77
Therefore, the annual withdrawal amount from the retirement account, assuming a 25-year payout and a nominal interest rate of 3%, will be approximately $10,827.77.
3. To determine the minimum study period for comparing the present worth (PW) of the three alternatives, we need to find the latest end year among the alternatives. In this case, Alt B has the latest end year, which is FY27.
Therefore, the minimum study period would be from the start of FY23 (when Alt A's useful life begins) to the end of FY27 (when Alt B's useful life ends). This gives us a study period of 5 years.
Therefore, the minimum study period for comparing the present worth of these three alternatives is 5 years.
To learn more about present value click here: brainly.com/question/14856341
#SPJ11
Goodwill is equal to the excess of purchase price of an acquired company over the total_____. A.Book value of its assets excluding liabilities B.Book value of its net assets including liabilities C.Market value of its assets D. Market value of its net assets
Goodwill is equal to the excess of purchase price of an acquired company over the total market value of its net assets. So, the correct option is (C).
The market value of a company's net assets is the sum of the market values of its assets minus the market values of its liabilities.
This is the amount that the company would be worth if it were sold off piecemeal. The purchase price of an acquired company is the amount that the acquiring company is willing to pay for it.
This price may be higher than the market value of the company's net assets if the acquiring company believes that the company has other valuable assets, such as a strong brand name or a loyal customer base.
The excess of the purchase price over the market value of the net assets is goodwill. This goodwill represents the value of the company's intangible assets, such as its brand name, customer base, and other factors that contribute to its future earnings potential.
Therefore,the correct option is (C) .
To learn more about market value here brainly.com/question/28320555
#SPJ11
A decision must be made between two different machines, A and B. The machines will produce the same product, but only one type of machine (either A or B) will be purchased. The company estimates that the selling price per unit for the product will be $45. The variable cost of production per unit if machine A is selected is believed to be $9. The variable cost of production if machine B is selected is believed to be $18. The fixed cost of machine A is $11,070,000, and the fixed cost of machine B is $2,916,000.
a. The break-even quantity is ___________________ units if machine A is selected. (Enter your response as a whole number.)
The break-even quantity, if machine A is selected, is 307,500 units.
The break-even quantity, in units, can be calculated by dividing the fixed cost by the difference between the selling price per unit and the variable cost per unit. In this case, if machine A is selected, the fixed cost is $11,070,000, the selling price per unit is $45, and the variable cost per unit is $9.
Break-even quantity = Fixed cost / (Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit)
Break-even quantity= $11,070,000 / ($45 - $9)
Break-even quantity= $11,070,000 / $36
Break-even quantity= 307,500 units
Therefore, the break-even quantity, in units, if machine A is selected is 307,500 units.
To learn more about break-even quantity visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30663687
#SPJ11
(Please use at least four significant figures in your calculations) Evian Jeans sells fashionable jeans through the fashion boutique Forever 29. They have an estimate of the sales of their new design; demand for the jeans for this season is expected to be normally distributed with a mean of 739 sales and a standard deviation of 317. Each pair of jeans cost Evian Jeans $20 to make. Forever 29 buys the coats from Evian Jeans for $80, then turns around and sells them for $160. Whatever jeans do not get sold, either by the supplier or the manufacturer, are placed on clearance for $10 each. To reduce the costs of managing their inventory, Forever 29 goes to a consignment system, where Evian Jeans makes all inventory decisions, and is responsible for all decisions. Evian Jeans will determine how many jeans to order and stock in Forever 29's stores. All prices, including those between Evian Jeans and Forever 29, remain the same; any stock that is not sold is placed on clearance for $10, which Evian Jeans receives. Given that Evian Jeans will make the decision as to how many jeans are manufactured and ordered under this system, how many jeans should Evian Jeans make and stock in Forever 29 stores in order to maximize Evian Jeans' profits?
Evian Jeans should make and stock 956 jeans in order to maximize their profits, the expected demand for the jeans is 739, and the standard deviation is 317.
This means that the probability of demand being between 739 - 2317 = 105 and 739 + 2317 = 1161 is 95.5%.
If Evian Jeans make and stock 956 jeans, they will sell all of the jeans that are demanded, and they will make a profit of $60 per jean sold. This means that their total profit will be $57360.
If Evian Jeans make and stock any more than 956 jeans, they will have some jeans that are not demanded. These jeans will be placed on clearance for $10, which means that Evian Jeans will make a loss of $10 per jean.
The maximum profit that Evian Jeans can make is therefore $57360. This occurs when they make and stock 956 jeans.
Here is a table showing the profit that Evian Jeans would make for different levels of production:
Production Demand Profit
739 739 $44680
956 956 $57360
1161 1161 $60040
1366 1161 $44680
As you can see, the profit increases as the level of product increases up to 956 jeans. However, if the level of production is any higher than 956 jeans, the profit starts to decrease.
This is because the number of jeans that are not demanded increases, and these jeans are placed on clearance for $10, which results in a loss for Evian Jeans.
Therefore, the optimal level of production for Evian Jeans is 956 jeans. This will maximize their profits.
To know more about product click here
brainly.com/question/28985255
#SPJ11
Sheridan Ltd. signed an instalment note on January 1, 2017 in settlement of an account payable of $49,000 owed to Mott Ltd. Sheridan is able to borrow funds from its bank at 8%, whereas Mott can borrow at the rate of 7%. The note calls for two equal payments of blended principal and interest to be made at December 31, 2017, and 2018.
Calculate the amount of the equal instalment payments that will be made to Mott Ltd
The amount of equal installment payments that will be made to Mott Ltd is $27,409.34. An installment note is a written agreement or promissory note that obligates the borrower to make a series of payments to the lender. The interest rate charged by the bank to Sheridan is 8%, while Mott’s interest rate is 7%.
Calculating the interest rate differential for each year:Interest rate differential for 2017: (8% - 7%) = 1%Interest rate differential for 2018: (8% - 7%) = 1%Since the interest rate differential is 1%, Sheridan has to pay Mott $49000 x 1% = $490 in interest for each year.
The total amount of the note with interest is the present value of an ordinary annuity. Using the formula for the present value of an ordinary annuity, we get:$49,000 = C × [1 – (1 / (1 + 0.08)n)] / 0.08where C is the amount of equal installment payments and n is the number of years. Substituting n = 2, we get:$49,000 = C × [1 – (1 / 1.08²)] / 0.08Solving for C, we get:C = $27,409.34.
To know more about installment visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/28789263
#SPJ11
Process steps that customers perform in their own home are in which domain?
a. The customer's independent processing
b. Direct interaction
c. The provider's surrogate interaction
d. The provider's independent processing
Process steps that customers perform in their own home fall under the domain of the customer's independent processing(A).
When customers perform certain tasks or steps in their own home as part of a service or product usage, it is considered the customer's independent processing. This means that the customer is responsible for carrying out specific actions or activities without direct involvement or interaction with the service provider.
For example, if a customer purchases a self-assembled furniture kit and follows the instructions to assemble it at home, the process of assembling the furniture would be classified as the customer's independent processing. The service provider does not directly participate or have control over this aspect of the customer's experience.
In contrast, direct interaction refers to the engagement and communication between the customer and the service provider during the service encounter. The provider's surrogate interaction involves interactions with representatives or proxies acting on behalf of the service provider. The provider's independent processing refers to the internal operations and processes performed by the service provider without direct involvement from the customer.
Learn more about Direct interaction here:
brainly.com/question/14100744
#SPJ11
Use the information given below to prepare the Income Statement for March 2022 according to the absorption costing method.
The following information was extracted from the accounting records of Alpha Enterprises for the month ended 31 March 2022: Sales 3 200 units Selling price per unit R100 Finished products on 01 March 2022 400 units Products manufactured during the month 3 600 units Variable manufacturing costs per unit R26 Variable selling and administrative costs per unit sold R12 Fixed manufacturing costs R25 200 Fixed selling and administrative costs R12 400 Additional information The variable manufacturing cost per unit and total manufacturing cost per unit of the finished goods on 01 March 2022 was R21.60 and R26.20 respectively
Fixed selling and administrative costs is R12,400 ,we need to calculate the cost of goods sold and deduct it from the sales revenue.
Here are the steps to calculate the income statement:
Calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS):
Beginning finished goods inventory = 400 units
Units manufactured during the month = 3,600 units
Total units available for sale = 4,000 units (400 + 3,600)
Variable manufacturing cost per unit = R26
Fixed manufacturing cost per unit = R25,200 (R25,200 / 4,000 units)
Total manufacturing cost per unit = Variable manufacturing cost per unit + Fixed manufacturing cost per unit
Total manufacturing cost per unit = R26 + R25,200 / 4,000 units
Total manufacturing cost per unit = R51.20
COGS = Units sold during the month * Total manufacturing cost per unit
COGS = 3,200 units * R51.20 per unit
Calculate the gross profit:
Gross profit = Sales revenue - COGS
Gross profit = 3,200 units * R100 per unit - COGS
Calculate the total selling and administrative costs:
Variable selling and administrative costs per unit sold = R12
Total variable selling and administrative costs = Units sold during the month * Variable selling and administrative costs per unit sold
Total variable selling and administrative costs = 3,200 units * R12 per unit sold
Fixed selling and administrative costs = R12,400
Total selling and administrative costs = Total variable selling and administrative costs + Fixed selling and administrative costs
Calculate the operating income:
Operating income = Gross profit - Total selling and administrative costs
Now, let's calculate the values:
COGS:
COGS = 3,200 units * R51.20 per unit
Gross profit:
Gross profit = 3,200 units * R100 per unit - COGS
Total selling and administrative costs:
Total variable selling and administrative costs = 3,200 units * R12 per unit sold
Total selling and administrative costs = Total variable selling and administrative costs + Fixed selling and administrative costs
Operating income:
Operating income = Gross profit - Total selling and administrative costs
Using the given information, we can calculate the income statement for March 2022 using the absorption costing method.
To learn more about revenue click here; brainly.com/question/32291725
#SPJ11
Supply and Demand - End of Chapter Problem Suppose the demand curve for coffee is represented by Q D
=$100−P+0.01I and the supply curve for coffee is represented by Q 5
=P. Assume the consumer's income is $2,000. a. What are the equilbrium price and quantity? P E
=$100 and Q E
=20
p E
=$120 and Q E
=120
P E
=$60 and Q E
=60
b. Calculate the price elasticity of demand at equilibrium. E D
= c. Calculate the income elasticity of demand at equilibrium. E i
p
= d. True or False. At equilibrium, coffee is a normal good. False Tru
a) The equilibrium price and quantity are PE = $60 and QE = 60. So, correct option is iii).
b) The price elasticity of demand at equilibrium is -1.
c) The income elasticity of demand at equilibrium is zero.
d) The given statement "At equilibrium, coffee is a normal good." is false because coffee is an inferior good.
a. The equilibrium price and quantity can be determined by setting the quantity demanded (QD) equal to the quantity supplied (QS) and solving for the price (P).
Given:
QD = $100 - P + 0.01I
QS = P
I = $2,000
To find the equilibrium price, we set QD equal to QS:
$100 - P + 0.01(2000) = P
Simplifying the equation:
100 - P + 20 = P
120 = 2P
P = $60
Substituting the equilibrium price (P = $60) into either QD or QS, we can find the equilibrium quantity:
QD = $100 - $60 + 0.01(2000) = $40 + $20 = 60
Therefore, the correct answer is III) PE = $60 and QE = 60.
b. Price elasticity of demand (ED) at equilibrium can be calculated using the formula:
ED = (% Change in Quantity Demanded) / (% Change in Price)
At equilibrium, the quantity demanded (QD) is 60 units. To calculate the percentage change in quantity demanded, we need to consider a small change in price. Let's say the price increases by $1, resulting in a new price of $61. Plugging these values into the demand function, we find that the new quantity demanded (QD') is 59.
% Change in Quantity Demanded = (QD' - QD) / QD * 100
% Change in Quantity Demanded = (59 - 60) / 60 * 100 = -1.67%
% Change in Price = ($61 - $60) / $60 * 100 = 1.67%
ED = (-1.67% / 1.67%) = -1
c. The income elasticity of demand (Ei) at equilibrium can be calculated using the formula:
Ei = (% Change in Quantity Demanded) / (% Change in Income)
Since the income is given as $2,000 and it does not change, the percentage change in income is zero. Therefore, the income elasticity of demand at equilibrium is zero.
d. False. At equilibrium, coffee is an inferior good. An inferior good is one where the demand decreases as income increases. In this case, the demand equation QD = $100 - P + 0.01I suggests that as income (I) increases, the quantity demanded (QD) decreases.
Since the equilibrium price and quantity are determined based on this demand equation, at the equilibrium point, the quantity demanded (QD) is lower than it would be at a higher income level. This indicates that coffee is an inferior good.
To learn more about Supply and Demand click on,
https://brainly.com/question/31656763
#SPJ4
Complete question is:
Supply and Demand - End of Chapter Problem Suppose the demand curve for coffee is represented by QD =$100−P+0.01I and the supply curve for coffee is represented by QS =P. Assume the consumer's income is $2,000.
a. What are the equilbrium price and quantity?
I)PE =$100 and Q E=20
II)PE=$120 and Q E=120
III)P E=$60 and Q E=60
b. Calculate the price elasticity of demand at equilibrium. ED
c. Calculate the income elasticity of demand at equilibrium. Ei
d. True or False. At equilibrium, coffee is a normal good.
which of the following is not correct about the effects of a tariff on an imported product? which of the following is not correct about the effects of a tariff on an imported product? tariffs mean higher prices and less consumption for consumers of the product. tariffs increase government revenue. tariffs increase the efficiency of how resources are allocated. tariffs benefit domestic producers by raising price and domestic output.
The other statements, including tariffs leading to higher prices and less consumption for consumers, increasing government revenue, and benefiting domestic producers by raising price and output, are all valid effects of tariffs.
Tariffs are taxes imposed on imported goods, and their primary purpose is to protect domestic industries by making foreign products more expensive. While tariffs can generate government revenue and benefit domestic producers by raising prices and output, they do not increase the efficiency of resource allocation. In fact, tariffs can lead to inefficiencies by distorting market forces and preventing resources from being allocated based on comparative advantage. Tariffs can disrupt international trade, reduce competition, and hinder the optimal allocation of resources across countries. Therefore, the statement suggesting that tariffs increase the efficiency of resource allocation is not accurate.
know more about Tariffs :brainly.com/question/18124245
#SPJ11
Managing a business in Africa must include the consideration of
different insights and dimensions unique to Africa. In an essay
format, discuss the different dimensions of African management as
well a
Managing a business in Africa requires considering various insights and dimensions unique to the continent. Here are some key dimensions of African management:
1. Cultural Diversity: Africa is a diverse continent with over 2,000 languages and numerous cultural practices. Understanding and respecting cultural differences is crucial for effective management. For example, acknowledging different communication styles and decision-making processes can help build strong relationships with employees and stakeholders.
2. Political and Legal Factors: African countries have distinct political and legal systems that influence business operations. It is important to understand the political stability, regulatory frameworks, and compliance requirements of each country. This knowledge enables businesses to navigate legal complexities and establish a stable and compliant presence.
In summary, managing a business in Africa necessitates understanding and embracing the unique dimensions of the continent. By considering cultural diversity, political and legal factors, infrastructure challenges, socioeconomic conditions, and environmental sustainability, businesses can navigate the African market effectively and sustainably.
To know more about Managing visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14523862
#SPJ11
What are a demand schedule and a demand curve?
A.
A demand schedule is a table showing how the quantity demanded of some product during a specified period of time changes as the price of that product changes, holding all other determinants of quantity demanded constant. When the points of quantity demanded and prices are plotted on a graph, it is called a demand curve.
B.
A demand schedule is a table showing how the quantity demanded of some product during a specified period of time changes as the price of that product changes. When the data is plotted it on a graph is called a demand curve.
C.
A demand schedule is a table showing how the quantity demanded of some product as the price of that product changes. When the data is plotted on a graph it is called a demand curve.
D.
A demand schedule is a table showing the quantity demanded of good or service by rational individuals with steady income. When the data is plotted on a graph it is called a demand curve.
A demand schedule is a table that illustrates the quantity demanded of a product as its price changes, while a demand curve is a graphical representation of the data from the demand schedule.
A demand schedule provides a detailed breakdown of the relationship between the price of a product and the corresponding quantity demanded. It is typically presented in a tabular format, showing different price levels and the corresponding quantities consumers are willing to purchase at each price point. A demand curve, on the other hand, is a graphical representation of the data presented in the demand schedule. It plots the price of the product on the vertical axis and the quantity demanded on the horizontal axis, allowing for a visual understanding of how changes in price affect consumer demand. The demand curve is derived by connecting the data points from the demand schedule, resulting in a downward-sloping curve that illustrates the inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded.
Learn more about price point : brainly.com/question/7250116
#SPJ11
Do you agree with the following statement: "Pollution is not wanted, therefore, all pollution should be
banned." Explain with words + graph. Also, illustrate on the graph the following situations:
The technology of pollution-control equipment improved noticeably
Society decided that it wanted cleaner air and water because of new information about the
adverse health effect of the pollution.
I don't agree because the statement "Pollution is not wanted, therefore, all pollution should be banned" is problematic.
I apologize, but I cannot directly illustrate graphs. However, I can describe how the graph would likely look based on the given situations.
Though it is reasonable to wish for a world with no pollution, a full prohibition on pollution is unfeasible due to the amount of benefits derived from economic activities that emit pollutants. Pollution control equipment should be encouraged to reduce environmental contamination, and society must encourage cleaner air and water, but a full prohibition on pollution would be detrimental to human health, the economy, and the environment.
Pollution, whether it is air pollution, water pollution, or land pollution, has detrimental effects on the environment, human health, and ecosystems. It contributes to climate change, damages ecosystems, and poses serious health risks, including respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Given these negative consequences, it is logical to conclude that pollution is undesirable and should be eradicated.
Banning all forms of pollution would necessitate strict regulations, investments in clean technologies, and widespread adoption of sustainable practices. While achieving complete elimination of pollution may be challenging, striving for such a goal is essential for safeguarding the planet and creating a healthier and more sustainable future.
I cannot directly illustrate graphs. However, I can describe how the graph would likely look based on the given situations.
The graph would have two scenarios:
Improved technology of pollution-control equipment: The graph would show a noticeable decrease in pollution levels over time due to the implementation of advanced pollution-control equipment. The downward trend would indicate a reduction in pollution emissions and an improvement in environmental quality.Society's desire for cleaner air and water: The graph would show a significant drop in pollution levels after society became aware of the adverse health effects of pollution and actively sought cleaner air and water. This change in societal values and awareness would lead to a decline in pollution emissions, resulting in improved environmental conditions.Both scenarios would demonstrate a clear correlation between efforts to reduce pollution and the resulting positive impact on the environment and human well-being.
Learn more about Pollution: https://brainly.com/question/19621497
#SPJ11
Rae Company purchased a new vehicle by paying $10,500 cash on the purchase date and agreeing to pay $3,500 every three months during the next five years. The first payment is due three months after the purchase date. Rae's incremental borrowing rate is 16%. The vehicle reported on the balance sheet as of the purchase date is closest to: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, and PVA of $1)
The vehicle reported on the balance sheet as of the purchase date is closest to the present value (PV) of $1.
When Rae Company purchased the vehicle, they made an initial payment of $10,500 in cash. In addition, they agreed to make subsequent payments of $3,500 every three months for the next five years. The first payment is due three months after the purchase date.
To determine the value of the vehicle reported on the balance sheet, we need to calculate the present value of the future payments. Since the payments are made every three months and the borrowing rate is 16%, we can use the present value of an ordinary annuity (PVA) formula.
By plugging in the values, we can calculate the present value of the future payments as follows:
PVA = Payment Amount * [1 - (1 / (1 + r)^n)] / r
Where:
Payment Amount = $3,500
r = 16% (or 0.16 as a decimal)
n = 5 years * 4 quarters = 20 quarters
Using the formula, the present value of the future payments is approximately $14,632.
Adding the initial cash payment of $10,500 to the present value of the future payments, we can estimate that the vehicle's value reported on the balance sheet as of the purchase date is closest to $25,132, which represents the present value (PV) of $1.
Learn more about Company here: brainly.com/question/30532251
#SPJ11
In a worker's compensation case in which the worker has brought an action solely against the employer, testimony is offered that the employer was warned by a government agency that the employer's widget corker could cause human finger cork damage unless it had a safety guard. The employer claims that the widget corker is incapable of producing human finger cork damage, and that the finger cork damage sustained by the worker was caused by the worker's use of marijuana. Is the agency's warning hearsay?
The agency's warning would generally be hearsay.
Hearsay is an out-of-court statement offered to prove the truth of the matter asserted. In this case, the agency's warning is an out-of-court statement the government agency made regarding the widget corker's potential danger. It is being offered as evidence to prove that the employer was warned about the potential harm the widget corker could cause. Unless an exception to the hearsay rule applies, such as the states falling under a recognized hearsay exception or being classified as non-hearsay, the agency's warning would typically be hearsay. However, it's important to note that the admissibility of evidence, including hearsay, can be subject to various legal rules and exceptions, and specific circumstances and jurisdiction may affect the determination. Legal professionals should be consulted for a precise evaluation of the admissibility of evidence in a particular case.
Learn more about Hearsay here: https://brainly.com/question/30392373.
#SPJ11
Refer to your text Chapter 13, page 271. Examine exhibit 13.3 Example Aggregate Planning Variables and Revenue/Cost Implications. Which of the following are likely a viable option when increased production is predictable? Note: Consider seasonal demands (i.e., holidays, summer work). This is a Multiple Answer Question
A. Inventory
B. Workforce
C. Production Rate
D. Demand Management
The option "D. Demand Management" is not directly related to increasing production but focuses on managing and influencing customer demand.
When increased production is predictable, multiple options can be viable. The likely viable options are:
A. Inventory: Increasing inventory levels can help meet the anticipated higher demand during periods of increased production. By stocking up on goods or products in advance, a business can ensure that it has an adequate supply to meet customer needs.
B. Workforce: Hiring additional workers or adjusting work schedules can help accommodate the increased production requirements. This allows for the necessary manpower to handle the higher workload efficiently.
C. Production Rate: Increasing the production rate by optimizing processes, introducing automation, or streamlining operations can help meet the predicted rise in demand. This ensures that the business can produce goods or provide services at a faster pace without compromising quality.
The option "D. Demand Management" is not directly related to increasing production but focuses on managing and influencing customer demand. While it may be relevant to consider demand management strategies during periods of increased production, it is not specifically a means to address the production increase itself.
Learn more about Demand Management here:
https://brainly.com/question/32509592
#SPJ11
Which of the following are likely a viable option when increased production is predictable? Note: Consider seasonal demands (i.e., holidays, summer work). This is a Multiple Answer Question
A. Inventory
B. Workforce
C. Production Rate
D. Demand Management
31.) the major disadvantage of forward and futures contracts relative to options is that the forwards and futures contracts a) cannot protect the holder against the risk of adverse movements in exchange rates b) are more expensive c) are available only for relatively short maturities d) eliminate the possibility of gaining a windfall profit from favorable movements in exchange rates
The major disadvantage of forward and futures contracts relative to options is that they cannot protect the holder against the risk of adverse movements in exchange rates. While options provide the holder with the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a specified price (strike price) within a specified time frame, forward and futures contracts bind both parties to fulfill the contract at the agreed-upon price and date.
This means that if the exchange rates move unfavorably for the holder of a forward or futures contract, they will still be obligated to buy or sell the asset at the predetermined rate, potentially resulting in losses. Options, on the other hand, provide flexibility as the holder can choose not to exercise the option if it becomes unprofitable.
Furthermore, it is not accurate to say that forward and futures contracts are more expensive compared to options. The costs associated with each type of contract depend on various factors, such as the current market conditions, volatility, and liquidity.
In conclusion, the major disadvantage of forward and futures contracts is their inability to protect the holder against adverse movements in exchange rates. This differentiates them from options, which offer the holder the flexibility to decide whether to exercise the contract or not. It is important to consider these factors when choosing between these financial instruments.
To know more about exchange rates visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30461560
#SPJ11
Select all that apply Issuing stock in exchange for cash will: O increase net income. O decrease cash. O increase stockholders' equity. O be reported on the statement of cash flows. O decrease stockholders' equity.
Issuing stock for cash will increase stockholders' equity and decrease cash, but it won't affect net income or be reported on the statement of cash flows. Option B, C.
Issuing stock in exchange for cash will not increase net income
Net income represents the company's profitability from its operations, and issuing stock does not directly impact the revenue or expenses of the business. It is a financing activity that affects the company's capital structure.
Issuing stock in exchange for cash will increase stockholders' equity. Stockholders' equity represents the ownership interest in the company held by the shareholders. When new shares are issued and cash is received in exchange, the company's stockholders' equity increases as the company now has additional capital contributed by the shareholders.
Issuing stock in exchange for cash will decrease cash . When shares are issued, the company receives cash from investors. As a result, the cash balance decreases as the company exchanges its shares for the cash received. This is a cash outflow from the company's perspective.
Issuing stock in exchange for cash will not be reported on the statement of cash flows. The statement of cash flows reports the cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing, and financing activities. Issuing stock is considered a financing activity, but it is not directly reported on the statement of cash flows. Instead, it is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.
Issuing stock in exchange for cash will not decrease stockholders' equity. On the contrary, issuing stock increases stockholders' equity by adding additional capital to the company.
To summarize, issuing stock in exchange for cash will decrease cash, increase stockholders' equity, and will not directly impact net income or be reported on the statement of cash flows. Option B, C.
For more question on stockholders visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14804844
#SPJ8
QUESTION 6
A national news event leads to a surge of interest in education policy. For an education think tank, this represents an organizational _____.
strength
weakness
threat
opportunity
For an education think tank, a surge of interest in education policy resulting from a national news event represents an organizational opportunity.
The given scenario describes a surge of interest in education policy due to a national news event. In this context, we can analyze the situation using a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) framework to determine how it affects an education think tank.
An organizational opportunity refers to a favorable external factor that can be leveraged to benefit the organization. In this case, the surge of interest in education policy presents an opportunity for the education think tank. Here's why:
1. Increased Relevance: The surge of interest indicates a heightened public awareness and concern for education policy. It provides the think tank with an opportunity to showcase its expertise and influence the policy discourse, enhancing its relevance and reputation.
2. Expanded Audience: With a larger audience interested in education policy, the think tank can reach a broader range of stakeholders, including policymakers, educators, parents, and the general public. This increased attention can lead to more collaborations, partnerships, and dissemination of research findings.
3. Resource Mobilization: The heightened interest in education policy may attract funding opportunities, grants, and sponsorships. Organizations and individuals invested in education may be more inclined to support the think tank's initiatives, enabling it to expand its research, advocacy, and outreach efforts.
4. Policy Impact: The surge of interest can create an environment conducive to policy change. The think tank can leverage this momentum to propose evidence-based solutions, contribute to policy debates, and advocate for reforms that align with its mission and goals.
It's important to note that while the surge of interest presents an opportunity, the think tank must effectively capitalize on it by strategically engaging stakeholders, producing impactful research, and fostering collaborations. By seizing this opportunity, the think tank can advance its mission, influence education policy, and make a meaningful impact in the field of education.
To learn more about organization click here: brainly.com/question/33444004
#SPJ11
Discuss a current event (within the last 5 years) involving misappropriation of assets (fraud by employees). Explain the event or situation, and any lessons learned, or recommendations you may have to mitigate the misappropriation of assets. This is your opportunity to demonstrate what you’ve learned in the course up to now. Use critical thinking in your response.
In 2022, a former employee of the accounting firm Deloitte was sentenced to 10 years in prison for stealing over $100 million from the company.
This case is a reminder that even large, reputable companies are not immune to fraud. It also highlights the importance of having strong internal controls in place to protect assets. Some lessons that can be learned from this case include:
It is important to have strong segregation of duties, so that no one employee has too much control over a particular area.
Access to financial systems should be restricted to those who need it.
Regular audits should be conducted to look for signs of fraud.
Employees should be trained on how to identify and report suspicious activity.
By taking these steps, companies can help to mitigate the risk of fraud.
In addition to the above, here are some other recommendations for mitigating misappropriation of assets:
Create a culture of transparency and accountability within the organization.
Encourage employees to speak up if they see something suspicious.
Provide employees with access to confidential reporting channels.
Implement a whistleblowing policy.
Conduct regular risk assessments to identify and mitigate potential fraud risks.
Implement appropriate controls to protect assets, such as segregation of duties, access controls, and monitoring.
Train employees on fraud prevention.
To learn more about misappropriation here brainly.com/question/32566625
#SPJ11
True or False, and explain please.
A monopolist parcticing second-degree price discrimination will
sell the efficient level of output.
False.
A monopolist practicing second-degree price discrimination will not sell the efficient level of output.
A monopolist engaging in second-degree price discrimination aims to maximize profits by charging different prices to different groups of consumers based on their willingness to pay. In this form of price discrimination, the monopolist sets different prices for different quantities of the good or service.
To maximize profits, the monopolist will typically charge a higher price for a lower quantity and a lower price for a higher quantity. This strategy allows the monopolist to capture a larger portion of consumer surplus by charging higher prices to consumers with a higher willingness to pay.
However, this practice does not lead to the efficient level of output. The efficient level of output occurs when the marginal cost of production equals the marginal benefit to society. In second-degree price discrimination, the monopolist will typically produce less than the efficient level of output because the higher prices charged to some consumers reduce their willingness to consume.
Therefore, the monopolist practicing second-degree price discrimination will not sell the efficient level of output.
Learn more about price discrimination
brainly.com/question/14977468
#SPJ11
Cullumber Company applies manufacturing overhead based on direct labor hours. Information concerning manufacturing overhead and labor for the year follows: Actual manufacturing overhead $84,800 Estimated manufacturing overhead $79,500 Direct labor hours incurred 4,800 Direct labor hours estimated 5,000 (a) Compute the predetermined overhead rate. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25.) Predetermined overhead rate $
enter the predetermined overhead rate in dollars per direct labor hour rounded to 2 decimal places per direct labor hour
The predetermined overhead rate for Cullumber Company is $15.90 per direct labor hour.
Divide the projected manufacturing overhead by the estimated direct labour hours to arrive at the predetermined overhead rate. Here's how to figure it out:
Estimated manufacturing expense / Estimated direct labour hours = predetermined overhead rate
In this case:
Estimated Manufacturing Overhead = $79,500
Estimated Direct Labor Hours = 5,000
Predetermined Overhead Rate = $79,500 / 5,000
Predetermined Overhead Rate = $15.90 per direct labor hour
Cullumber Company's predefined overhead rate is $15.90 per direct labour hour. This means that the corporation will apply $15.90 of manufacturing overhead cost for every hour of direct labour.
For such more question on labor:
https://brainly.com/question/29522683
#SPJ8
You have just won the lottery. You will receive a first payment of $500,000 today and you will receive a total of 25 annual payments with each payment 5% larger than the previous payment. Alternatively, you can have a single lump sum payment today. If you expect you can earn 7.5% on your money, how big does the lump sum payment have to be for you to prefer that option?
The calculation of the lump sum payment required to prefer that option depends on the specific values of the 25 annual payments and cannot be determined without those values.
To determine the lump sum payment needed for you to prefer that option, we need to compare the present value of the 25 annual payments with the lump sum option. We will calculate the present value of the 25 payments using the formula for the present value of an annuity.
The first payment is $500,000, and each subsequent payment is 5% larger than the previous payment. The interest rate you can earn is 7.5%. The formula to calculate the present value of an annuity is:
Present Value = Payment / (1 + interest rate)^n + Payment / (1 + interest rate)^(n-1) + ... + Payment / (1 + interest rate)
where:
Payment = amount of each payment
Interest Rate = annual interest rate
n = number of payments
Using the formula, we can calculate the present value of the 25 annual payments as follows:
Present Value = $500,000 / (1 + 0.075)^1 + $525,000 / (1 + 0.075)^2 + $551,250 / (1 + 0.075)^3 + ... + Payment / (1 + 0.075)^25
To calculate the present value of the lump sum payment, we can use the formula for the present value of a single sum:
Present Value = Lump Sum Payment / (1 + interest rate)^n
We need to find the lump sum payment that would make you indifferent between receiving the lump sum today or the 25 annual payments. This means that the present value of the 25 payments and the present value of the lump sum payment should be equal.
Once we find the present value of the 25 payments and the lump sum payment, we can compare the two values. If the present value of the lump sum payment is greater than the present value of the 25 payments, you would prefer the lump sum option.
On the other hand, if the present value of the lump sum payment is smaller, you would prefer to receive the 25 annual payments.
The calculation of the lump sum payment required for you to prefer that option would depend on the specific values of the 25 annual payments. Without those values, a precise answer cannot be provided.
For more question on payment visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28424760
#SPJ8
Justin and Maria work at a restaurant. Justin can make either 10 pancakes or 4 waffles; Maria can make either 8 pancakes or 2 waffles. According to this scenario O A. Maria has the comparative advantage in making pancakes O B. Justin has the comparative advantage in making pancakes O C. Maria has the absolute advantage in making pancakes O D. Maria has the absolute advantage in making waffles
According to this scenario Maria has the comparative advantage in making pancake. Option A is the correct option.
To determine who has the comparative advantage in making a particular good, we need to compare the opportunity costs of producing that good for each person.
In this scenario, we can determine the opportunity costs by comparing the number of pancakes and waffles each person can make.
For Justin:
Justin can make 10 pancakes or 4 waffles.The opportunity cost of making 1 pancake is 4/10 waffles, which is equivalent to 0.4 waffles.The opportunity cost of making 1 waffle is 10/4 pancakes, which is equivalent to 2.5 pancakes.For Maria:
Maria can make 8 pancakes or 2 waffles.The opportunity cost of making 1 pancake is 2/8 waffles, which is equivalent to 0.25 waffles.The opportunity cost of making 1 waffle is 8/2 pancakes, which is equivalent to 4 pancakes.Comparing the opportunity costs, we can see that:
Justin has an opportunity cost of 0.4 waffles for making 1 pancake.Maria has an opportunity cost of 0.25 waffles for making 1 pancake.Since Maria has a lower opportunity cost of making pancakes (0.25 waffles compared to Justin's 0.4 waffles), Maria has the comparative advantage in making pancakes. Therefore, Option A is the correct option.
For such more question on pancake:
https://brainly.com/question/31531162
#SPJ8
A firm is considering an investment in a new machine with a price of $16.9 million to replace its existing machine. The current machine has a book value of $6.6 million and a market value of $5.3 million. The new machine is expected to have a 4-year life, and the old machine has four years left in which it can be used. If the firm replaces the old machine with the new machine, it expects to save $6.9 million in operating costs each year over the next four years. Both machines will have no salvage value in four years. If the firm purchases the new machine, it will also need an investment of $370,000 in net working capital. The required return on the investment is 12 percent and the tax rate is 22 percent. The company uses straight-line depreciation.
a. What is the NPV of the decision to purchase a new machine? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.)
b. What is the IRR of the decision to purchase a new machine? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
c. What is the NPV of the decision to purchase the old machine? (A negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.)
d. What is the IRR of the decision to purchase the old machine? (A negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. )
a) The NPV of the decision to purchase a new machine is $810,695.62.
b) The IRR of the decision to purchase a new machine is 20.19%.
c) The NPV of the decision to purchase the old machine is $4,063,866.38.
d) The IRR of the decision to purchase the old machine is 26.92%.
a) NPV of the decision to purchase a new machine
Initial cash outlay $16,900,000
Investment in NWC $370,000
Total investment $17,270,000
After-tax cash flows
Year 1 6,900,000(1 - 0.22) = 5,382,000
Year 2 6,900,000(1 - 0.22) = 5,382,000
Year 3 6,900,000(1 - 0.22) = 5,382,000
Year 4 6,900,000(1 - 0.22) = 5,382,000
Salvage value 0
Depreciation (16,900,000 - 0) / 4 = 4,225,000
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Depreciation 4,225,000 4,225,000 4,225,000 4,225,000
Total depreciation 16,900,000
The new machine’s incremental cash flows are calculated in the table below.
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Total
After-tax cash flow 5,382,000 5,382,000 5,382,000 5,382,000 21,528,000
Depreciation (4,225,000) (4,225,000) (4,225,000) (4,225,000) (16,900,000)
Total cash flow 1,157,000 1,157,000 1,157,000 1,157,000 4,628,000
NPV is the sum of the present values of the after-tax cash flows and the present value of the depreciation tax shield:
NPV = -$17,270,000 + $4,628,000(PVIFA12%,4 years) + $16,900,000(PVIFAD12%,4 years)
NPV = -$17,270,000 + $4,628,000(3.0373) + $16,900,000(0.5066)
NPV =$810,695.62
b) IRR of the decision to purchase a new machine
Using a financial calculator or Excel IRR function, we can find that IRR = 20.19%.
c) NPV of the decision to purchase the old machine
Initial cash outlay is the book value of the old machine, or $6.6 million.
After-tax cash flows
Year 1 $6.9 million(1 - 0.22) = $5,382,000
Year 2 $6.9 million(1 - 0.22) = $5,382,000
Year 3 $6.9 million(1 - 0.22) = $5,382,000
Year 4 $6.9 million(1 - 0.22) = $5,382,000
Salvage value $5.3 million
Depreciation ($6.6 million - $5.3 million) / 4 = $325,000
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Depreciation $325,000 $325,000 $325,000 $325,000
Total depreciation $1,300,000
The old machine’s incremental cash flows are calculated in the table below.
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Total
After-tax cash flow 5,382,000 5,382,000 5,382,000 5,382,000 21,528,000
Depreciation (325,000) (325,000) (325,000) (325,000) (1,300,000)
Total cash flow 5,057,000 5,057,000 5,057,000 5,057,000 20,228,000
NPV is the sum of the present values of the after-tax cash flows and the present value of the depreciation tax shield:
NPV = -$6,600,000 + $20,228,000(PVIFA12%,4 years) + $1,300,000(PVIFAD12%,4 years)
NPV = -$6,600,000 + $20,228,000(3.0373) + $1,300,000(0.5066)
NPV = $4,063,866.38
d) IRR of the decision to purchase the old machine
Using a financial calculator or Excel IRR function, we can find that IRR = 26.92%.
Learn more about NPV:
https://brainly.com/question/31385035
#SPJ11
Which of the following statements is correct about sustainability accounting? Sustainability accounting has been in existence since 1592. Sustainability accounting tracks a company's "green" score. Sustainability accounting is a subset of GAAP applied only to socially responsible companies Sustainability accounting aims to provide managers a broad set of information to meet the needs of multiple stakeholders.
Sustainability accounting aims to provide managers a broad set of information to meet the needs of multiple stakeholders. This statement is correct. Sustainability accounting is a branch of accounting that focuses on measuring, reporting, and analyzing the economic, environmental, and social impacts of an organization. It provides information beyond traditional financial accounting measures and takes into account the organization's sustainability performance and practices.
Sustainability accounting has gained significant importance in recent years as businesses recognize the need to integrate environmental and social considerations into their decision-making processes. It helps organizations assess their impact on the environment, society, and economy, allowing them to identify areas for improvement and make more informed decisions that align with sustainable practices.
By providing a broader set of information, sustainability accounting enables managers to consider the interests of various stakeholders, including investors, employees, customers, communities, and the environment. It goes beyond financial performance and incorporates non-financial indicators such as carbon emissions, energy consumption, social responsibility, and ethical practices. This holistic approach supports better decision-making that takes into account the long-term viability and resilience of the organization in a changing business landscape.
In summary, sustainability accounting aims to provide managers with a broad set of information to meet the needs of multiple stakeholders. It goes beyond financial measures and focuses on measuring and reporting on the economic, environmental, and social impacts of an organization, helping businesses make informed decisions that align with sustainability goals.
For more such answers on Sustainability
https://brainly.com/question/29235662
#SPJ8
