Four students drive to school in the same car. The students claim they were late to school and missed a test because of a flat tire. On the makeup test, the instructor asks the students to identify the tire that went flat; front driver's side, front passenger's side, rear driver's side, or rear passenger's side. If the students didn't really have a flat tire and each randomly selects a tire, what is the probability that all four students select the same tire

Answers

Answer 1

Hence, the probability that all four students select the same tire is [tex]\frac{1}{16}[/tex].

What is the probability?

Probability means possibility. It is a branch of mathematics that deals with the occurrence of a random event. The value is expressed from zero to one.

Probability has been introduced in Maths to predict how likely events are to happen. The meaning of probability is basically the extent to which something is likely to happen.

Here given that,

Four students drive to school in the same car. The students claim they were late to school and missed a test because of a flat tire.

On the makeup test, the instructor asks the students to identify the tire that went flat; front driver's side, front passenger's side, rear driver's side, or rear passenger's side.

So, the probability of one person picking the tire is [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex].

Here four students so their probability is

[tex]\frac{1}{4(4)}=\frac{1}{16}[/tex]

Hence, the probability that all four students select the same tire is [tex]\frac{1}{16}[/tex].

To know more about the probability

https://brainly.com/question/12629667

#SPJ5


Related Questions

Hey community I thank you guys fir your help

Answers

Answer:

A, B, and E.

Step-by-step explanation:

A. 5^x * 5^x

= 5^x+x

=5^(2)(x)

=25^x

B. 5^2x

=5^(2)(x)

=25^x

C. 5*5^2x

=5^1+2x

D. 5*5^x

=5^1+x

E. (5*5)^x

=5^x*5^x

=5^(2)(x)

=25^x

F. 5^2*5^x

=5^2+x

please help me with this

Answers

Given:

d = 2

f = 4

To find:

Value of  [tex]\frac{14(7)-d}{2f}[/tex]

Steps:

we need to substitute and then find the value,

[tex]= \frac{14(7)-2}{2(4)}\\ \\=\frac{98-2}{8} \\\\=\frac{96}{8}\\\\=12[/tex]

Therefore, the answer is option C) 12

Happy to help :)

If you need help, feel free to ask

The triangles are similar. Find x.
Please help me!

Answers

GIVEN -> Triangles r similar

so sides r in ratio

[tex] \frac{2.4}{3} = \frac{2.8}{x} \\ 0.8 = \frac{2.8}{x} \\ x = \frac{2.8}{0.8} \\ x = \frac{28}{8} \\ x = 3.5 \: \: ans[/tex]

Answer:

3.5

Step-by-step explanation:

We can write a ratio to solve

2.4      2.8

----- = --------

3         x

Using cross products

2.4x = 3(2.8)

2.4x =8.4

Divide each side by 2.4

2.4x /2.4 = 8.4/2.4

x = 3.5

Which equation represents the data in
the table?
x 0 1 2 3 4
y -4 -2 0 2 4
F y= x -4
G y= 2x -2
H y = 2x - 4
I y= 4x -4

Answers

Answer:

y = 2x - 4

Step-by-step explanation:

The equations are put in slope intercept form

Slope intercept form: y = mx + b

Where m = slope and b = y intersect

So in order to find the equation of the data represented by the table we will have to find the slope and y intercept

Let's begin!

First let's find the slope

We can find the slope by using the slope formula

m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1) where the x and y values are derived from coordinates from the table

The points chosen may vary but I have chosen the points (0,-4) and (1,-2)

Now that we have chosen the points we will use to find the slope let's define the variables

remember coordinates are written like this: (x,y)

The x value of the second coordinate is 1 so x2 = 1

The x value of the first coordinate is 0

So x1 = 0

The y value of the second coordinate is -2 so y2 = -2

The y value of the first coordinate is -4

So y1 = -4

Now that we have defined each variable let's plug in the values into the formula

Formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

Variables: x2 = 1, x1 = 0, y2 = -2, y1 = -4

Substitute values

m = (-2 - (-4) / ( 1 - 0 )

Evaluate

The negative signs cancel out on top and it changes to +4

m = (-2 + 4)/(1-0)

Add top values

m = 2/(1-0)

Subtract bottom numbers

m = 2/1

Simplify fraction

m = 2

So we can conclude that the slope (m) = 2

Now let's find the y intercept or "b"

The y intercept is the value of y when x = 0

If you look at the table when x = 0 y = -4 meaning that the y intercept or "b" is -4

Now that we have found everything let's find the equation of the data represented by the table

The equation is in slope intercept form

y = mx + b

Define variables

m = 2 and b = -4

Substitute values

y = 2x - 4

The equation is y = 2x - 4

Solve the following equation for x. 12^2 - 36x = 0

Answers

The answer is that X is equal to 4

SOMEONE PLS HELP!!!!
Determine if the function f is an exponential function. If so, identify the base. If not, why not? f(x) = 3x + 1

A) This is a polynomial.


B) The base is x + 1.


C) The base is 3.


D) This is not an exponential function because the variable is in the exponent position.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Is the function f(x) = 3x+1, f(x) = 3ˣ⁺¹, or f(x) = 3ˣ+1 ?

f(x) = 3x+1 is not an exponential function. It is a straight line.

f(x) = 3ˣ⁺¹ Is an exponential function. The base is 3.

f(x) = 3ˣ+1 is an exponential function. The base is 3.

If A is the center of the circle, then which statement explains how segment GH is related to segment FH? Circle A with inscribed triangle EFG; point D is on segment EF, point H is on segment GF, segments DA and HA are congruent, and angles EDA and GHA are right angles.

Answers

Answer:

I can say for sure that the answer is not segment GH ≅ segment FH because the tangents that create the segment FG share a common endpoint.  I believe the answer is segment GH ≅ segment FH because arc EF ≅ arc GF.

Step-by-step explanation:

Again, I'm not sure about the correct answer but I know for sure it isn't segment GH ≅ segment FH because the tangents that create the segment FG share a common endpoint.  

The segment GH and the segment FH are equal to each other because the line AH is coming from the center of the circle and is bisecting the line GF.

What is a circumscribed circle?

The circumcenter of a triangle can be constructed by drawing any two of the three perpendicular bisectors. For three non-collinear points, these two lines cannot be parallel, and the circumcenter is the point where they cross.

Any point on the bisector is equidistant from the two points that it bisects, from which it follows that this point, on both bisectors, is equidistant from all three triangle vertices

Hence the segment GH and the segment FH are equal to each other because the line AH is coming from the center of the circle and is bisecting the line GF.

To know more about a Circumscibed circle follow

https://brainly.com/question/2699432

A particular variety of watermelon weighs on average 22.4 pounds with a standard deviation of 1.36 pounds. Consider the sample mean weight of 64 watermelons of this variety. Assume the individual watermelon weights are independent.

Required:
a. What is the expected value of the sample mean weight?
b. What is the standard deviation of the sample mean weight?
c. What is the approximate probability the sample mean weight will be less than 22.02?
d. What is the value c such that the approximate probability the sample mean will be less than c is 0.9?

Answers

Answer:

a) 22.4 pounds.

b) 0.17 pounds.

c) 0.0127 = 1.27% approximate probability the sample mean weight will be less than 22.02.

d) c = 22.62

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

Average 22.4 pounds with a standard deviation of 1.36 pounds.

This means that [tex]\mu = 22.4, \sigma = 1.36[/tex]

Consider the sample mean weight of 64 watermelons of this variety.

This means that [tex]n = 64, s = \frac{1.36}{\sqrt{64}} = 0.17[/tex]

a. What is the expected value of the sample mean weight?

By the Central Limit Theorem, 22.4 pounds.

b. What is the standard deviation of the sample mean weight?

By the Central Limit Theorem, 0.17 pounds.

c. What is the approximate probability the sample mean weight will be less than 22.02?

This is the p-value of Z when X = 22.02. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{22.02 - 22.4}{0.17}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2.235[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2.235[/tex] has a p-value of 0.0127.

0.0127 = 1.27% approximate probability the sample mean weight will be less than 22.02.

d. What is the value c such that the approximate probability the sample mean will be less than c is 0.9?

This is the 90th percentile, that is, [tex]X = c[/tex] when z has a p-value of 0.9, so X when Z = 1.28.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]1.28 = \frac{c - 22.4}{0.17}[/tex]

[tex]c - 22.4 = 1.28*0.17[/tex]

[tex]c = 22.62[/tex]

Can someone help me? I figured out part B however, I am struggling with part A and I would be so happy if any of you helped me. Thank you for your help.

Answers

Answer:  262,785

Note: you may need to delete the comma

============================================================

Explanation:

The info "5 months" is never used to compute the mean. We could easily replace it with "6 months" or "7 months" or any stretch of time, and still get the same answer. So we'll ignore this value.

What we'll do is add up the 21 items given to us, and then divide by 21.

Because there are so many values, and it's easy to get lost, I'm going to add up across the rows

Row One: 256,229+253,657+218,747+246,163+235,626+288,694 = 1,499,116 Row Two: 316,265+196,721+319,620+285,077+215,152+253,291 = 1,586,126 Row Three: 315,011+199,901+265,443+291,806+303,556+215,359 = 159,1076 Row Four: 258,554+293,658+289,935 = 842,147

Those subtotals then add up to this

1,499,116+1,586,126+1,591,076+842,147 = 5,518,465

This is the same as adding up all 21 values.

Finally, we divide that sum over 21 as there are 21 values in this list

(5,518,465)/21 = 262,784.047619048

That value then rounds up to 262,785

If your teacher just wanted things to the nearest whole number (without rounding up), then the answer would be 262,784

Side note: using a spreadsheet program would probably be the most efficient/fastest method for this type of problem.

For a 13-person team, how does the actual weekly labor cost compare to the targeted labor cost?

Answers

The actual labor cost is $600 over the targeted labor cost.

Given that,

Work done by each person per week = 40 hours

Required labor hours per week = 600 hours

No. of workers in the team = 13

To find,

Actual weekly labor cost = ?

Procedure:

Actual weekly labor cost = No. of workers * no. of hours performed by them

[tex]= 13 * 40[/tex]

[tex]= 520 hours[/tex]

Given that,

[tex]Regular rate = $ 15.00 per hour[/tex]

[tex]Overtime rate = $ 22.50 per hour[/tex]

Thus,

Actual labor cost = (regular hours worked * regular rate) + (overtime * overtime rate)

[tex]= (520 * 15) + ([600 - 520] * 22.50)[/tex]

[tex]= $ 7,800 + $ 1,800[/tex]

[tex]= $ 9600[/tex]

Targeted Labor cost = $ 9,000 per week

Thus, option C i.e. the actual labor cost is $ 600 over the targeted labor cost.

Learn more about 'Labor Cost' here:

brainly.com/question/5427701

A sample of 42 observations is selected from one population with a population standard deviation of 3.3. The sample mean is 101.0. A sample of 53 observations is selected from a second population with a population standard deviation of 3.6. The sample mean is 99.0. Conduct the following test of hypothesis using the 0.04 significance level.
H0 : μ1 = μ2
H1 : μ1 ≠ μ2
a. State the decision rule.
b. Compute the value of the test statistic.
c. What is your decision regarding H0?
d. What is the p-value?

Answers

Answer:

a)

[tex]|z| < 2.054[/tex]: Do not reject the null hypothesis.

[tex]|z| > 2.054[/tex]: Reject the null hypothesis.

b) [tex]z = 2.81[/tex]

c) Reject.

d) The p-value is 0.005.

Step-by-step explanation:

Before testing the hypothesis, we need to understand the central limit theorem and the subtraction of normal variables.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

Subtraction between normal variables:

When two normal variables are subtracted, the mean is the difference of the means, while the standard deviation is the square root of the sum of the variances.

Population 1:

Sample of 42, standard deviation of 3.3, mean of 101, so:

[tex]\mu_1 = 101[/tex]

[tex]s_1 = \frac{3.3}{\sqrt{42}} = 0.51[/tex]

Population 2:

Sample of 53, standard deviation of 3.6, mean of 99, so:

[tex]\mu_2 = 99[/tex]

[tex]s_2 = \frac{3.6}{\sqrt{53}} = 0.495[/tex]

H0 : μ1 = μ2

Can also be written as:

[tex]H_0: \mu_1 - \mu_2 = 0[/tex]

H1 : μ1 ≠ μ2

Can also be written as:

[tex]H_1: \mu_1 - \mu_2 \neq 0[/tex]

The test statistic is:

[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

In which X is the sample mean, [tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis, and s is the standard error .

a. State the decision rule.

0.04 significance level.

Two-tailed test(test if the means are different), so between the 0 + (4/2) = 2nd and the 100 - (4/2) = 98th percentile of the z-distribution, and looking at the z-table, we get that:

[tex]|z| < 2.054[/tex]: Do not reject the null hypothesis.

[tex]|z| > 2.054[/tex]: Reject the null hypothesis.

b. Compute the value of the test statistic.

0 is tested at the null hypothesis:

This means that [tex]\mu = 0[/tex]

From the samples:

[tex]X = \mu_1 - \mu_2 = 101 - 99 = 2[/tex]

[tex]s = \sqrt{s_1^2 + s_2^2} = \sqrt{0.51^2 + 0.495^2} = 0.71[/tex]

Value of the test statistic:

[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]z = \frac{2 - 0}{0.71}[/tex]

[tex]z = 2.81[/tex]

c. What is your decision regarding H0?

[tex]|z| = 2.81 > 2.054[/tex], which means that the decision is to reject the null hypothesis.

d. What is the p-value?

Probability that the means differ by at least 2, either plus or minus, which is P(|z| > 2.81), which is 2 multiplied by the p-value of z = -2.81.

Looking at the z-table, z = -2.81 has a p-value of 0.0025.

2*0.0025 = 0.005

The p-value is 0.005.

What are 3 ratios that are equivalent to 8 :5

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

8/5 = 16/10 = 24/15

8:5 = 16:10 = 24:15

A value meal package at Ron's Subs consists of a drink, a sandwich, and a bag of chips. There are 66 types of drinks to choose from, 33 types of sandwiches, and 44 types of chips. How many different value meal packages are possible

Answers

36 different value meal packages are possible

Step-by-step explanation:

To answer this question, multiply all given numbers together.

4*3*3

12*3

36

I need to solve for x and z if you could explain as well. Thank you

Answers

Answer:

x = 6

z = 60

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve for x

(6x + 84) = 120

     -  84     -84

6x = 36

6x/6 = 36/6

x = 6

Then solve for z

120 + z = 180

-120        -120

z = 60

pls help

Drag each tile to the correct location on the inequality. Each tile can be used more than once.
Consider the graphed function.
y2
8
-6
H4
+2
-6
-4
-2
2
4
6
8
-2
-6
8
What are the domain and the range of this function?
-5
2021 Edmentum. All rights reserved.

Answers

The given graph is a line and he line is the distance between two points.  The required equation of the line is y = 0.5x + 5

Inequality graph

The given graph is a line and he line is the distance between two points. The equation of a line is represented as;

y = mx+ b

m is the slopeb is the intercept

Given the coordinate points (-5, 4) and (1, 7)

Get the slope

Slope = 7-4/1-(-5)

Slope = 3/6

Slope = 0.5

The intercept is 5 (the point where the line cuts the y-axis)

Determine the required equation

y = 0.5x + 5

Hence the required equation of the line is y = 0.5x + 5

Learn more on line here: https://brainly.com/question/18831322

#SPJ1

please give me correct answer​

Answers

Answer:

36 = 17+19 ---> They are twin primes and their sum is 36

84 = 41+43 ---> They are twin Primes and sum is 84

120 = 59+61 ---> They also are twin primes and their sum is 120

144 = 71+73 ---> They are also twin primes and the sum is 144

pls help me with this. You need to graph the equation or smt

Answers

photo math will help stg
have a good day

HELP PLEASE!!!!
The median age for a first marriage in the United States for women was 25.9 in 2009 and 26.1 in 2010. Use an exponential model to predict the median age for women in 2019, where x is the number of years since 2009.

A) 23.9

B) 28.3

C) 28.0

D) 24.0

Answers

Answer:

29.1 Is the answer for 2009

Step-by-step explanation:

Insurance companies are interested in knowing the population percentage of drivers who always buckle up before riding in a car. When designing a study to determine this population proportion, what is the minimum number of drivers you would need to survey to be 95% confident that the population proportion is estimated to within 0.04

Answers

Answer:

The minimum number of drivers you would need to survey is 601.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In which

z is the z-score that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

The margin of error is:

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

95% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{0.05}{2} = 0.975[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.96[/tex].  

What is the minimum number of drivers you would need to survey to be 95% confident that the population proportion is estimated to within 0.04?

The number is n for which M = 0.04.

We don't have an estimate for the proportion, so we use [tex]\pi = 0.5[/tex]. Then

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.04 = 1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.5*0.5}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.04\sqrt{n} = 1.96*0.5[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.96*0.5}{0.04}[/tex]

[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.96*0.5}{0.04})^2[/tex]

[tex]n = 600.25[/tex]

Rounding up:

The minimum number of drivers you would need to survey is 601.

X,and z are midpoints.find the length of each segment

Answers

Answers:

MZ = 10ZO = 10MO = 20XZ = 9YZ = 7

===========================================

Explanation:

Side MO is twice as long as the midsegment XY. Note how XY and MO are parallel.

This makes

MO = 2*XY = 2*10 = 20

Side MO breaks into two equal halves MZ and ZO

Each of MZ and ZO are 20/2 = 10 units long.

Put another way: XY, MZ and ZO are all the same length (all 10 units long).

---------------

The diagram shows that segment NO is 18 units long, which cuts in half to 18/2 = 9. This is the length of NY, YO and XZ

Also, MN = 14 which cuts in half to 7. This means MX, XN and YZ are all 7 units each.

One card is randomly selected from a deck of cards. Find the odds against drawing a black 10.

The odds against drawing a black ten are ___:___.
​(Simplify your​ answers.)

Answers

Answer:

25/26 or 26/27 depending on free hands.

The first is if you don't use jokers/free cards

There is 13 cards in a single set, and a single 10 card.

Two sets are black and two sets a red.

Hearts, Spades, Clubs, and Diamonds

There is only 2 black tens out of 52 or 54 cards, so we can set it up as

50/52 or 52/54 which is simplified to

25/26 or 26/27 depending on free hands.

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of the following behaviors would best describe someone who is listening and paying attention? a) Leaning toward the speaker O b) Interrupting the speaker to share their opinion c) Avoiding eye contact d) Asking questions to make sure they understand what's being said

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

I explained why 5 minutes ago on a different question

Given ADEF: ARST, find the scale factor

Answers

Answer:

the scale factor is 3/4

x = 16×3/4 = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

the only side length we have for both triangles is the short left side.

we see that we get ED from SR and need to transform 4 into 3. how do we do that ?

well,

4×f = 3

f = 3/4

that is the scaling factor, as all side lengths in EDF are created by multiplying the corresponding side in SRT by the same scaling factor (3/4).

therefore,

x = EF = ST×f = 16×3/4 = 4×3 = 12

Answer:

The scale factor is 4/3 and x is 12

Step-by-step explanation:

→ Divide RS by DE

4 ÷ 3 = 4/3

→ Divide the answer by 16

16 ÷ 4/3 = 12

The method of tree-ring dating gave the following years A.D. for an archaeological excavation site. Assume that the population of x values has an approximately normal distribution.

1,2851,1871,2221,1941,2681,3161,2751,3171,275

Required:
a. Use a calculator with mean and standard deviation keys to find the sample mean year x and sample standard deviations.
b. Find a 90% confidence interval for the mean of all tree-ring dates from this archaeological site. (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.)

Answers

Answer:

a) The sample mean is 1260 and the standard deviation is 48.

b) The 90% confidence interval for the mean of all tree-ring dates from this archaeological site is (1230, 1290).

Step-by-step explanation:

Question a:

Mean is the sum of all values divided by the number of values. So

[tex]\overline{x} = \frac{1285 + 1187 + 1222 + 1194 + 1268 + 1316 + 1275 + 1317 + 1275}{9} = 1260[/tex]

Standard deviation is the square root of the sum of the differences squared between each value and the mean, divided by the one less than the sample size. So

[tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{(1285-1260)^2 + (1187-1260)^2 + (1222-1260)^2 + (1194-1260)^2 + (1268-1260)^2 + ...}{8}} = 48[/tex]

The sample mean is 1260 and the standard deviation is 48.

Question b:

We have the standard deviation for the sample, which means that the t-distribution is used to solve this question.

The first step to solve this problem is finding how many degrees of freedom,which is the sample size subtracted by 1. So

df = 9 - 1 = 8

90% confidence interval

Now, we have to find a value of T, which is found looking at the t table, with 8 degrees of freedom(y-axis) and a confidence level of [tex]1 - \frac{1 - 0.9}{2} = 0.95[/tex]. So we have T = 1.8595

The margin of error is:

[tex]M = T\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} = 1.8595\frac{48}{\sqrt{9}} = 30[/tex]

In which s is the standard deviation of the sample and n is the size of the sample.

The lower end of the interval is the sample mean subtracted by M. So it is 1260 - 30 = 1230

The upper end of the interval is the sample mean added to M. So it is 1260 + 30 = 1290

The 90% confidence interval for the mean of all tree-ring dates from this archaeological site is (1230, 1290).

How many solutions on the interval {0, 2020} sin 2x + 1 + sin x + cos x have?

Answers

Answer:

0

Step-by-step explanation:

Working for a car company, you have been assigned to find the average miles per gallon (mpg) for acertain model of car. you take a random sample of 15 cars of the assigned model. based on previous evidence and a qq plot, you have reason to believe that the gas mileage is normally distributed. you find that the sample average miles per gallon is around 26.7 with a standard deviation of 6.2 mpg.

a. Construct and interpret a 95% condence interval for the mean mpg, , for the certain model of car.
b. What would happen to the interval if you increased the condence level from 95% to 99%? Explain
c. The lead engineer is not happy with the interval you contructed and would like to keep the width of the whole interval to be less than 4 mpg wide. How many cars would you have to sample to create the interval the engineer is requesting?

Answers

Answer:

a) The 95% confidence interval for the mean mpg, for the certain model of car is (23.3, 30.1). This means that we are 95% sure that the true mean mpg of the model of the car is between 23.3 mpg and 30.1 mpg.

b) Increasing the confidence level, the value of T would increase, thus increasing the margin of error and making the interval wider.

c) 37 cars would have to be sampled.

Step-by-step explanation:

Question a:

We have the sample standard deviation, and thus, the t-distribution is used to solve this question.

The first step to solve this problem is finding how many degrees of freedom, we have. This is the sample size subtracted by 1. So

df = 15 - 1 = 14

95% confidence interval

Now, we have to find a value of T, which is found looking at the t table, with 14 degrees of freedom(y-axis) and a confidence level of [tex]1 - \frac{1 - 0.95}{2} = 0.975[/tex]. So we have T = 2.1448

The margin of error is:

[tex]M = T\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} = 2.1448\frac{6.2}{\sqrt{15}} = 3.4[/tex]

In which s is the standard deviation of the sample and n is the size of the sample.

The lower end of the interval is the sample mean subtracted by M. So it is 26.7 - 3.4 = 23.3 mpg.

The upper end of the interval is the sample mean added to M. So it is 26.7 + 3.4 = 30.1 mpg.

The 95% confidence interval for the mean mpg, for the certain model of car is (23.3, 30.1). This means that we are 95% sure that the true mean mpg of the model of the car is between 23.3 mpg and 30.1 mpg.

b. What would happen to the interval if you increased the confidence level from 95% to 99%? Explain

Increasing the confidence level, the value of T would increase, thus increasing the margin of error and making the interval wider.

c. The lead engineer is not happy with the interval you constructed and would like to keep the width of the whole interval to be less than 4 mpg wide. How many cars would you have to sample to create the interval the engineer is requesting?

Width is twice the margin of error, so a margin of error of 2 would be need. To solve this, we have to consider the population standard deviation as [tex]\sigma = 6.2[/tex], and then use the z-distribution.

We have that to find our [tex]\alpha[/tex] level, that is the subtraction of 1 by the confidence interval divided by 2. So:

[tex]\alpha = \frac{1 - 0.95}{2} = 0.025[/tex]

Now, we have to find z in the Z-table as such z has a p-value of [tex]1 - \alpha[/tex].

That is z with a pvalue of [tex]1 - 0.025 = 0.975[/tex], so Z = 1.96.

Now, find the margin of error M as such

[tex]M = z\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

In which [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of the population and n is the size of the sample.

How many cars would you have to sample to create the interval the engineer is requesting?

This is n for which M = 2. So

[tex]M = z\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

[tex]2 = 1.96\frac{6.2}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

[tex]2\sqrt{n} = 1.96*6.2[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.96*6.2}{2}[/tex]

[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.96*6.2}{2})^2[/tex]

[tex]n = 36.9[/tex]

Rounding up:

37 cars would have to be sampled.

the tangent of theta is 1, the terminal side of theta lies in the 3rd quadrant. what is a possible value for theta? give your answer in radians or degrees​

Answers

Answer:

5π/4 radians or 225°

Step-by-step explanation:

You are skiing down a mountain with a vertical height of 1250 feet. The distance that you ski as you go from the top down to the base of the mountain is 3350 feet. Find the angle of elevation from the base to the tep of the mountain. Round your answer to a whole number as necessary. ​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

here is the answer to your question

if you can type 55 words in 20 seconds how much can you type in 1007 seconds

Answers

Answer:

[tex]55385[/tex]

words

Step-by-step explanation:

because

I) we have given 55 words

ii) we have given a time 20 seconds

iii) then we multiple 55 ×1007

iv) the answer will be 55385

A garden table and a bench cost $717 combined. The garden table costs $67 more than the bench. What is the cost of the bench?

Answers

Subtract the difference form the total:

717 - 67 = 650

Divide the remaining amount by 2:

650/2 = 375

The bench cost$375

Other Questions
In what phase do mosses spend most of their life cycle? A600kg car is acted force of 1200N starting from rest.how travel in 10 seconds? help me aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa 8. Which of the following equations representsa line with a positive slope and a negativey-intercept?A. y = 3.5xB. y = 7.5x 2C. y = 3x + 7D. y = -5x -8 Help me plz needs more then one word Max rode his bike 40 miles in hours. Solve the subtraction equation three fifths minus one third equals blank. Use multiplication to create equivalent fractions. two halves two fifteenths four eighths four fifteenths The Amazon Rainforest is considered the world's largest rainforest.TrueO False paragraph for voice for humanity In the image shown, line n is a transversal cutting parallel lines 1 and m. Angle 2= 2x+50 Angle 8= x+76. What is the measure of angle 2? A. 102B. 104C.105(there is no D btw :)) In the 1950s, the polio virus paralyzed many children for life. Today, polio hasbeen reduced by 99 percent. Which of the following has played the greatestrole in reducing polio infections worldwide?A. AgricultureB. CooperationC. EducationD. Consumption Which of the following is written to a group of churches that could be in one of two specific areas? A. Romans B. 1 & 2 Corinthians C. Colossians D. Philippians E. Galatians If you are SMART? What is 100 x 100 without using a calculator? What is the result of the following code?x=7//2+10%2**4print(x) some people say failure can lead to sucess give a reason to disagree Explain how carbon dioxide is cycled between the tree and fox. Name the specific processes involved. Comrades, he said quietly, do you know who is responsible for this? Do you know the enemy who has come in the night and overthrown our windmill? SNOWBALL! he suddenly roared in a voice of thunder. Snowball has done this thing! In sheer malignity, thinking to set back our plans and avenge himself for his ignominious expulsion, this traitor has crept here under cover of night and destroyed our work of nearly a year. Animal Farm, George Orwell What is the best inference about Napoleons motivation for blaming Snowball for destroying the windmill? Napoleon wants to undermine Snowball and maintain control of the farm. Napoleon thinks that the workers did a poor construction job, but he is afraid to say so. Napoleon is correct that Snowball was responsible for the destruction of the windmill. Napoleon knows that storms will occur again, but he does not want to discourage the workers. Resistance meaningA) Giving inB) Ability C) Opposition sample of letter to God why are some computer viruses called trojan horse