For an ionic compound, the charge of the cationic and anionic parts are written in the crisscross formula of the compound. Here, the charge of oxygen is -2 and that of X is + 1.
What are ionic compounds?Ionic compounds are formed between a metal and nonmetal by transferring one or more electrons from the metal to the non-metal. Thus, metal is having a positive charge (cation) and nonmetals gains a negative charge.
The charge of the cation is given as the subscript of anion and vice versa in the formula of the compound.
Here, the overall charge of the compound X₂O is zero. Charge of oxygen is -2. It gains two electrons to achieve octet. Let x be the charge of one X.
then, 2x + -2 = 0
2x = +2
x =+1.
Therefore, the charge of X in the compound X₂O is +1.
Find more on ionic compounds:
https://brainly.com/question/29005103
#SPJ1
The following data was collected when a reaction was performed experimentally in the laboratory (image attached). Determine the maximum amount of AlCl3 that was produced during the experiment. Explain how you determined this amount.
There will be 9 moles of NaNO3 and 3 moles of AlCl3 produced from this reaction.
What is mole?
The mole is the unit of amount of substance in the International System of Units which is a quantity amount of substance is a measure of how many elementary entities of a given substance are in an object or sample.
A balanced equation for the above reaction can be written as :
Al(NO3)3 + (3)NaCl —> (3)NaNO3 + AlCl3
NaCl is the limiting reagent for this reaction as it is required more, hence it will be consumed more.
For us to calculate the maximum amount of AlCl3 produced, we know that as 3 moles of NaCl and 1 mole of Al(NO3)3 to produce AlCl3 hence, only 3 AlCl3 will be produced due to insufficient NaCl.
Learn more about moles at: https://brainly.com/question/29367909
#SPJ1
elements x has a ground state electron configuration of ns2np5. what is the most likely formula for the compound composed of element x and nitrogen?
The most likely formula for the compound composed of element x and nitrogen is CX₄
Element X has a ground- state valence electron configuration of ns2np5
It'll partake one electron to complete its quintet. therefore, it'll form one covalent bond. C snippet shares 4 electrons to complete its quintet. Hence, C snippet forms 4 covalent bonds. therefore, one C snippet will combine with 4 X tittles. The formula of the carbon emulsion most likely to be formed is CX4.
An ionic compound is formed when two atoms combine and one atoms transfers electron to the other atom. Ionic bonds are usually formed between metals and nonmetals.
The element M has two valence electrons and has a valency of two while the element X has seven valence electrons and a valency of one. Hence, the formula of the ionic compound that would most likely result from the reaction between ions of M and X is MX₄.
Learn more about Electron configuration:
https://brainly.com/question/10407552
#SPJ4
How many moles of oxygen are formed when 58.6 g of KNO3 decomposes according to the following reaction? The molar mass of KNO3 is 101.11 g/mol. 4 KNO3(s) → 2 K2O(s) + 2 N2(g) + 5 O2(g) A) 0.290 mol O2 B) 0.580 mol O2 C) 18.5 mol O2 D) 0.724 mol O2 E) 1.73 mol O2
Using stoichiometry and the balanced chemical equation, 58.6 g of KNO3 produces 0.724 mol of O2, as 4 moles of KNO3 produce 5 moles of O2. The answer is D.
To determine the number of moles of oxygen formed when 58.6 g of KNO3 decomposes, we need to use stoichiometry and the balanced chemical equation provided.
From the balanced chemical equation, we can see that 4 moles of KNO3 produce 5 moles of O2. Therefore, we can use a proportion to find the number of moles of O2 produced when 58.6 g of KNO3 decomposes:
(5 mol O2 / 4 mol KNO3) = (x mol O2 / 58.6 g KNO3)
Solving for x, the number of moles of O2 produced, we get:
x = (5/4) * (58.6 g KNO3 / 101.11 g/mol)
= 0.725 mol O2
Rounding to the appropriate number of significant figures, we get 0.724 mol O2, which corresponds to option (D). Therefore, the answer is D) 0.724 mol O2.
To learn more about stoichiometry Click here:
brainly.com/question/22288091
#SPJ4
How many grams of fluoride gas (F2) are needed to react with 27.5g of nitrogen gas (N2)?
111g of Fluorine gas is needed to react with 27.5g of Nitrogen gas
the chemical reaction between n2 and f2 : N2 +3F2 -> 2NF3
This means we need 3 moles of fluorine for every molecule of nitrogen gas.
1 mole of N2 = 27.5g
molar mass of N2 = 28g
Therefore 1 mole of N2= 27.5/28 g/mol = 0.98 mol
number of moles of F2 required are 3*0.98 = 2.94 moles
to convert moles to grams, multiply the number of moles of F2 by its molar mass = 2.94*38 = 111g.
Therefore 111g of Fluorine gas is needed to react with 27.5g of Nitrogen gas.
For more questions regarding mole theory:
https://brainly.com/question/28003480
The molecular formula of an antibacterial drug is C, H, FN,O,. How many fluorine atoms are in a 150-mg tablet of this drug?
Answer:
To find the number of fluorine atoms in a 150-mg tablet of the antibacterial drug, you need to know the molecular weight of the drug and the number of moles in 150 mg.
Since the molecular formula is given as C, H, F, N, O, you can determine the molecular weight by adding the atomic weights of each element.
For example, if the atomic weights of C, H, F, N, and O are 12, 1, 19, 14, and 16, respectively, the molecular weight of the drug is (12 x C) + (1 x H) + (19 x F) + (14 x N) + (16 x O).
Knowing the molecular weight and the number of moles, you can use Avogadro's number to find the number of fluorine atoms. Avogadro's number is 6.022 x 10^23.
Since the information about the molecular weight, number of moles, and molecular formula is not given, it's not possible to determine the number of fluorine atoms in a 150-mg tablet of this drug.
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's number, there are 0.0145×10²³ atoms present in a 150-mg tablet of this drug.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number, substitution of values in formula gives number of atoms= 0.15/62×6.022×10²³= 0.0145×10²³.
Learn more about Avogadro's number,here:
https://brainly.com/question/11907018
#SPJ2
What are the 4 steps for a problem solving using unit conversions
Here are the four steps for problem-solving using unit conversions:
1.Identify the initial unit and the desired unit
2.Find the conversion factor
3.Set up the conversion
4.Check your work
Here are the four steps for problem-solving using unit conversions:
1.Identify the initial unit and the desired unit: Start by identifying the initial unit of measurement and the unit of measurement you want to convert to. This will help you to understand what type of conversion you need to make.
2.Find the conversion factor: Next, you need to find the conversion factor that relates the two units of measurement. This factor can be found in a conversion table or calculated using a mathematical formula.
3.Set up the conversion: Once you have the conversion factor, you can set up the conversion by multiplying the initial value by the conversion factor. This will give you the value in the desired unit of measurement.
4.Check your work: Finally, it's important to check your work to make sure that you have the correct units and that your answer makes sense. You should double-check your calculations and make sure that your answer is reasonable given the context of the problem.
To learn more about unit conversions:
https://brainly.com/question/19420601
#SPJ4
why is it often necessary to break up the magnesium turnings in order to start the grignard reaction? hint: what is the chemical composition of the surface of magnesium after long exposure to air and moisture?
It is necessary to break up the magnesium turnings in order to start the Grignard reaction because the air causes the magnesium to oxidize which will be deactivate the Grignard reagent.
It is necessary to break up the magnesium turnings in order to start the Grignard reaction because the air will causes the magnesium to oxidize that will deactivate the Grignard reagent. The Breaking up the magnesium turnings to the exposes pure magnesium to the surface in order to the reaction to occur. The Grignard reagent is the organo magnesium compound that can be described by the chemical formula R-Mg-X.
Thus its is necessary to break the magnesium turnings to proceed the grignard reaction.
To learn more about Grignard reagent here
https://brainly.com/question/14799494
#SPJ4
by adding antifreeze to the water in the radiator of a car, you: select one: a. lower the freezing point of liquid in the radiator b. raise the boiling point of liquid in the radiator c. both lower the freezing point of liquid in the radiator and increase its boiling point d. none of these
By adding antifreeze to the water in the radiator of a car, you can lower the freezing point of the liquid in the radiator. Therefore, option (a) is correct.
Antifreeze is a solution typically consisting of ethylene glycol or propylene glycol mixed with water, which is added to the cooling system of a car to prevent the engine from overheating or freezing. When antifreeze is added to water, it lowers the freezing point of the mixture, making it less likely to freeze in cold temperatures. This is due to the fact that the antifreeze molecules interfere with the formation of ice crystals in the mixture.
On the other hand, adding antifreeze to the water does not raise the boiling point of the mixture. While antifreeze does increase the boiling point of pure water, the effect is relatively small and is offset by the fact that the mixture already has a higher boiling point due to the dissolved antifreeze.
Learn more about antifreeze here:
https://brainly.com/question/14789254
#SPJ4
Select the statement that best describes the concept of fossil succession.
Choose one:
A. There is a definite relative order in which certain, but not all, fossil species occur within the layers of rock on Earth.
B. As you go up in stratigraphy, fossils are older.
C. Fossils are randomly distributed throughout the rock record, and the succession through geologic time is irregular.
D. There is a definite relative order in which each fossil species occurs within the layers of rock on Earth.
The statement that best describes the concept of fossil succession is A. There is a definite relative order in which certain, but not all, fossil species occur within the layers of rock on Earth.
Fossil succession refers to the idea that different types of fossils are found in different layers of rock in a predictable sequence, and that the sequence can be used to determine the relative ages of the rocks. The principle of fossil succession is based on the observation that certain groups of organisms existed only during specific time periods, and that these organisms left behind distinctive fossils that can be used to identify the relative age of the rock layer in which they are found.
It is important to note that not all fossil species occur in every layer of rock, and some layers of rock may not contain any fossils at all. Additionally, the sequence of fossils may not always be perfect due to factors such as erosion or local geological events, but in general, the principle of fossil succession is a reliable way to determine the relative ages of rocks.
To learn more about fossil succession Click here:
brainly.com/question/2631497
#SPJ4
neurons communicate with each other through the use of chemical messengers called
The correct answer is Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that are essential for your body to function.
To affect another cell across a synaptic gap, a neuron produces a chemical signaling agent known as a neurotransmitter. Any significant organ, target cell, gland, or muscle cell that receives the signal might be another neuron as well. Neurotransmitters are released from synaptic vesicles in the synaptic cleft, where they may interact with receptors on the target cell. The neurotransmitter's impact on the target cell depends on the receptor to which it binds. From readily available, plentiful precursors like amino acids, which are regularly transformed in a few biosynthetic steps, several neurotransmitters are created.
To learn more about Neurotransmitter click the link below
brainly.com/question/29729262
#SPJ4
e-85 is an alternative fuel for automobiles and light trucks that consists of 85.0% (by volume) ethanol (c2h5oh), and 15.0% gasoline. when ethanol burns completely it produces co2 and h2o. the balanced equation for the burning of ethanol is
When ethanol burns completely it produces CO2 and H2O, 993.2 moles of CO2 are used.
Given that,
E-85 is an alternative fuel for automobiles and high trucks consisting of 85.0% Ethanol =15.0% gasoline.
C2H5OH+3O2----> 2CO2+3H2O
The density of ethanol = 0.790 g/mL
1 gallon = 3.785 L
therefore, 9 gallons = 9*3.785
=34.07 L
Volume of ethanol in 9 gallons=85% of 34.07 L.
=85/100*34.07
=28.96 L
Mass of ethanol = Volume * Density
=28.96 L*0.790 g/mL
=22878.49 g
Moles of ethanol= Mass/ molar mass
=22848.49/46.07 g/mol
=496.6 moles
Thus, the moles of CO2 produced = 2*496.6 = 993.2 moles of CO2.
To learn more about density check the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/1354972
#SPJ4
1. A pupil dissolved 180.00 grams of C6H1206 in 1,000.0 grams of
water and then heated the solution until it boiled. What was the
boiling point of the C6H12O6 solution? (air pressure is 1
atmosphere) (1) 98.96°C (2) 100.52°C (3) 99.48°C (4) 101.04°C
The boiling point of a solution depends on the concentration of solute in the solution. When a solute is dissolved in a solvent, it raises the boiling point of the solution compared to the boiling point of the pure solvent. This is because the solute particles interfere with the hydrogen bonding between the solvent molecules, making it more difficult for the solvent to evaporate.
In this case, 180.00 grams of C6H12O6 (glucose) has been dissolved in 1,000.0 grams of water, so the concentration of glucose in the solution is 180.00 g / 1000.0 g = 0.18 g/g, or 18%.
The boiling point of a solution can be estimated using the formula ΔTb = Kb x molality, where ΔTb is the change in boiling point, Kb is the molal boiling point constant for water (0.512 °C/m), and molality is the concentration of solute in the solution in moles per kilogram of solvent.
Using this formula, the change in boiling point for the glucose solution can be calculated as follows:
ΔTb = Kb x molality = 0.512 °C/m x (0.18 moles/kg) = 0.093 °C
The boiling point of pure water at 1 atmosphere is 100.0 °C, so the boiling point of the glucose solution is 100.0 °C + 0.093 °C = 100.093 °C.
Therefore, the answer to the question is (3) 99.48°C.
Observe the minerals. Describe the mineral's colour, luster (shiny or dull) and the way they break apart (cleavage or fracture) in the student guide
The mineral Calcite has a pale yellow color with a dull luster. It has no visible cleavage.
It appears to have a conchoidal fracture, where the pieces break apart with curved edges.Calcite is a very common mineral composed of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). It is the primary mineral in many metamorphic and sedimentary rocks, and is a major component of limestone and marble. Calcite has a hardness of 3 on the Mohs scale, which makes it suitable for use in jewelry and ornaments. Calcite occurs in a variety of colors, including white, yellow, orange, pink, blue, and green. It is also the main component of many chalk deposits. Calcite is used in many industrial processes and products, including as a filler in cement, as a neutralizing agent in soil, and as a flux in steelmaking. It is also used as a source of calcium in animal feed and as a food additive.
learn more about Calcite Refer:brainly.com/question/11737819
#SPJ4
complete question:Observe the minerals Calcite. Describe the mineral's colour, luster (shiny or dull) and the way they break apart (cleavage or fracture) in the student guide
the ph of a certain weak acid solution with a concentration of 0.150 m is 2.535. what is the ka for this acid?
The Ka for the weak acid is 9.14 x 10^(-6).
Weak acid isA weak acid is an acid that only partially dissociates in water, and its strength is described by its acid dissociation constant (Ka).
To determine the Ka for the weak acid, we can use the relationship between the Ka and the pH of the solution:
Ka = 10^(-pH) * [HA]/[A-]
where [HA] is the concentration of the undissociated weak acid and [A-] is the concentration of the conjugate base.
From the given information, we know that the pH of the solution is 2.535. This means that:
[H+] = 10^(-pH) = 10^(-2.535) = 3.62 x 10^(-3) M
Since the acid is weak, we can assume that the concentration of the undissociated weak acid ([HA]) is approximately equal to the initial concentration of the acid (0.150 M).
Next, we can use the equation for the dissociation of the weak acid:
HA + H2O ⇌ H3O+ + A-
to write an expression for the equilibrium constant (Ka):
Ka = [H3O+][A-]/[HA]
We can use the fact that the solution is electrically neutral to write:
[H3O+] = [A-] + [OH-]
where [OH-] is the concentration of hydroxide ions.
Since the acid is weak, we can assume that the concentration of hydroxide ions is much smaller than the concentration of hydronium ions, so we can approximate:
[H3O+] ≈ [A-]
Substituting these expressions into the equation for Ka, we get:
Ka = [H3O+]^2 / [HA]
Plugging in the values we have calculated, we get:
Ka = (3.62 x 10^(-3))^2 / 0.150
Ka = 9.14 x 10^(-6)
Learn more about acid here:
https://brainly.com/question/14072179
#SPJ1
What are the 3 atoms made of?
Atoms are composed of three main types of particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Protons are positively charged particles found in the nucleus (center) of an atom. The number of protons in an atom's nucleus is referred to as its atomic number and determines what element the atom is.
Neutrons are neutral particles also found in the nucleus. They help to hold the protons together in the nucleus and add mass to the atom.
Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus in shells or energy levels. The number of electrons in an atom is equal to the number of protons, so atoms are electrically neutral. The arrangement of electrons in an atom determines its chemical properties and reactivity.
To learn more about Atoms refer to this link
https://brainly.com/question/13981855
#SPJ4
if a reaction is first order with a rate constant of 0.0450 s⁻¹, how much time is required for 65% of the initial quantity of reactant to be consumed?
If a reaction is first order with a rate constant of 0.0450 s⁻¹, 23.3 sec is the time that is required for 65% of the initial quantity of reactant to be consumed.
A first-order reaction in chemistry is a particular kind of chemical process where the rate of the reaction is exactly related to the concentration of just one ingredient. With respect to that specific reactant, the reaction rate is referred to as first-order.
First order rate law is given by,
A = A0 × [tex]\rm e^{-kt}[/tex]
A0 = Initial concentration=100 M
A = Final concentration=35 M (65% is consumed means 35% is the remaining compound)
K = Rate constant = 0.0450 [tex]\rm s^{-1}[/tex]
Substituting,
35 = 100 × [tex]\rm e^{-0.0450 \times t}[/tex]
e-0.0450×t = 0.35
- 0.0450×t = ln(0.35)
-0.0450×t = -1.05
t = 23.3 sec
To know more about first order reaction, here:
https://brainly.com/question/15909753
#SPJ12
A heated metal object his temperature is 120 C is dropped into a tub of water who’s temperature is 10c which of the following will most likely occur
Answer:
exchange of heat
Explanation:
as metal is at high temprature therefore it will lose heat and will be absorbed by the water
how to compare and contrast the properties of cohesion and adhesion
Both cohesion and adhesion involve the attraction between molecules, cohesion refers to the attraction between molecules of the same substance, while adhesion refers to the attraction between molecules of different substances.
Comparison of the two properties are: Definition: Cohesion refers to the attraction between molecules of the same substance, while adhesion refers to the attraction between molecules of different substances.
Forces involved: Cohesion involves intermolecular forces (such as hydrogen bonding) that hold the molecules of the same substance together. Adhesion involves the forces of attraction between two different substances, such as the attraction between water molecules and the surface of a glass.
Surface tension: Cohesion contributes to the surface tension of a liquid, which is the property that allows some insects to walk on water without sinking. Adhesion also contributes to the surface tension, as it causes the liquid to adhere to the surface.
Applications: Cohesion is important in determining the physical properties of liquids, such as their viscosity and boiling point. Adhesion is important in many practical applications, such as adhesives and coatings that need to stick to different surfaces.
To know more about Cohesion here
https://brainly.com/question/29598400
#SPJ4
What level of protein structure describes the spatial location of every atom in a protein? Choose one:
A. 0'
B. 2'
C. 1'
D. 3'
In an experiment, sulfuric acid reacted with different volumes of sodium thiosulfate in water. A yellow precipitate was formed during the reaction. A cross drawn at the base of each flask became gradually invisible due to the formation of this yellow precipitate. The time taken for the cross to become invisible was recorded. A partial record of the experiment is shown.
Experimental Record
Flask Volume of H2SO4 Volume of Sodium Thiosulfate Volume of Water Time
1 5 mL 50 mL 0 mL 19 seconds
2 5 mL 40 mL 10 mL
3 5 mL 30 mL 20 mL
4 5 mL 20 mL 30 mL
Based on factors that affect the rates of chemical reactions, which of the following would describe the trend expected in the table?
Based on factors that affect the rates of chemical reactions, the trend expected in the table is that as the volume of sodium thiosulfate in water increases, 1) 5 mL 50 mL 0 mL 19 seconds
what is sodium thiosulfate ?
Sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3) is a salt composed of sodium, sulfur, and oxygen atoms. It is a colorless, crystalline solid that dissolves in water and has a variety of uses in different fields.
One of the most common uses of sodium thiosulfate is as a photographic fixer, where it is used to remove unexposed silver halide from photographic films and papers. It is also used as a neutralizing agent for chlorine and other oxidizing agents in water treatment, as a dechlorinating agent in the treatment of wastewater, and as a reagent in the laboratory for different chemical reactions.
Based on factors that affect the rates of chemical reactions, the trend expected in the table is that as the volume of sodium thiosulfate in water increases (
As the concentration of sodium thiosulfate increases, the frequency of effective collisions between the reactant molecules and the likelihood of successful collisions increases, resulting in a faster reaction rate. Therefore,
Flask 1 -- 1) 5 mL 50 mL 0 mL 19 seconds(with the highest concentration of sodium thiosulfate) should have the shortest time taken for the cross to become invisible, and
Flask 4 -- 4) 5 mL 20 mL 30 mL(with the lowest concentration of sodium thiosulfate) should have the longest time taken for the cross to become invisible.
To learn more about sodium thiosulfate follow the given link: https://brainly.com/question/14960336
#SPJ1
7. how many total moles of atp would be made (by both substrate-level phosphorylation and reduced cofactors) if 16 moles of glucose are oxidized by glycolysis and subsequently by the citric acid cycle? (1 mol nadh : 2.5 mol atp and 1 mol fadh2 : 1.5 mol atp) a) 412 moles d) 512 moles b) 160 moles e) 612 moles c) 192 moles
The final product would be 512 moles.
The outcome from one glucose throughout the state of glycol shall correspond to that of a T P to N A ph, that will become equivalent to two in addition to twice times 2.5, or in simpler words 7 18 p. Therefore, fro each one the following 16 moles, if 780 be multiplied by 16, it will amount to 1 12 http.
Consequently, each mole of glucose would be transformed into N A D P H via the process of oxidation, while the ATP seems to be the sum of two times 2.5 which is equivalent to five. Also, for calculating for 16 more, it would be 5 times 16 resulting in 80. Eventually, a total of 6 and a th, two FATH 2 and a TPS, within the cycle of citric acid for a mole glucose byproduct. So, the final sum will be 20 multiplied by 16, which will result in 320 http. Hence, adding them all together, the ultimate total will be 512 80 p.
to solve more on glucose mole, refer
https://brainly.com/question/30168894
the initial concentration of a reactant in a first order reaction is 0.860 m. what will be its concentration after 4 half-lives have passed?
concentration of the reactant after 4 half-lives have passed will be 0.0538 M.
In a first-order reaction, the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. The formula to calculate the concentration of a reactant after a certain number of half-lives is:
C_final = C_initial * (1/2)^n
Where C_initial is the initial concentration, n is the number of half-lives, and C_final is the final concentration.
For a first-order reaction, the half-life is constant and can be calculated using the following formula:
t1/2 = 0.693/k
Where k is the rate constant.
If 4 half-lives have passed, the concentration of the reactant will be:
C_final = C_initial * (1/2)^n
C_final = 0.860 M * (1/2)^4
C_final = 0.0538 M
Therefore, the concentration of the reactant after 4 half-lives have passed will be 0.0538 M.
Learn more about first-order reactions here:
https://brainly.com/question/22685249
#SPJ4
Work out the relative formula mass of Mg(OH)2.
Mg(OH)2's relative formula mass is 58.3.
What, using an example, is relative formula mass?The weighted average of the masses of the formula units on a scale where the mass of a carbon-12 atom is exactly 12 units is the relative formula mass of a substance. The "formula unit" is just the formula as it appears on paper, such as NaCl, CuSO4, 5H2O, CO2, or Cl2.
One Mg atom, two O atoms, and two H atoms make up the compound Mg(OH).
For Mg, O, and H, the atomic masses are:
Mg: 24.3
O: 16.0
H: 1.0
Mg(OH)2's relative formula mass is thus:
Relative formula mass of Mg(OH)2 = (1 x relative atomic mass of Mg) + (2 x relative atomic mass of O) + (2 x relative atomic mass of H)
= (1 x 24.3) + (2 x 16.0) + (2 x 1.0)
= 24.3 + 32.0 + 2.0
= 58.3
To know more about relative formula visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/13041813
#SPJ1
don't just look at this and don't answer it ._.
yeah i be seeing you guys view the answer and don't do nothing at all, not even comment IoI...
percy julian was a synthetic organic chemist that successfully synthesized physostigmine. true/false
Percy Julian was a synthetic organic chemist that successfully synthesized physostigmine. The given statement is True.
Percy Julian was a prominent African American chemist who made significant contributions to the field of organic chemistry, particularly in the area of natural product synthesis.
He is well-known for his synthesis of several important drugs, including physostigmine, but he was not the first to synthesize this compound.
Physostigmine, also known as eserine, was first isolated from the Calabar bean (Physostigma venenosum) in 1864 by the Scottish physician and botanist Sir Thomas Richard Fraser.
Its chemical structure was determined in the early 20th century, and several researchers attempted its synthesis before Percy Julian succeeded in 1935.
So, the statement is partially true, as Percy Julian did synthesize physostigmine, but he was not the first to do so.
To learn more about physostigmine:
https://brainly.com/question/14409823
#SPJ4
what alkene would yield 2,2-dimethoxycyclopentane-1,3-dicarbaldehyde on treatment with o3 followed by (ch3)2s?
The alkene that would yield 2,2-dimethoxycyclopentane-1,3-dicarbaldehyde on treatment with O3 followed by (CH3)2S is 2-methyl-2-pentene.
The reaction scheme is as follows:
2-methyl-2-pentene → O3 → (CH3)2S → 2,2-dimethoxycyclopentane-1,3-dicarbaldehyde.
2-Methyl-2-pentene is an organic compound that belongs to the category of alkenes. It is a saturated hydrocarbon, meaning it contains only single bonds between the carbon atoms. The chemical formula for 2-methyl-2-pentene is C5H10 and it is composed of two carbon-carbon double bonds. It has a boiling point of 63.2 °C, a melting point of -81.2 °C, and a density of 0.719 g/cm3. It is a colorless liquid at room temperature and has a sweet, gasoline-like odor. It is insoluble in water, but it can be dissolved in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. 2-Methyl-2-pentene is commonly used as a starting material for the synthesis of other organic compounds, such as aldehydes, ketones, and alcohols.
learn more about alkene Refer:brainly.com/question/13910028
#SPJ4
what is a derived table? when is it used? can you describe any situations where you would have to use it over a subquery in the where clause?
When you need to generate aggregate values (such a sum) and then use them in another query, a derived table can be helpful.
We use derived tables because.?A table expression that appears in a query's FROM clause is referred to as a derived table. When using column aliases is not possible because another clause is being processed by the SQL translator before the alias name is available, you can use derived tables instead.
A subquery is a derived table, right?A sort of subquery known as a derived table is enclosed in parenthesis, given a name, and placed in the from clause of an outer select expression. A result set from a select statement is returned by the subquery.
To know more about derived table visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/30356993
#SPJ1
an elemental analysis of the acid indicates that it is composed of 6.67 % h , 40.0 % c , and 53.3 % o by mass. what is its molecular formula?
The molecular formula of the acid is [tex]H_6.6C_3.3O_3.3[/tex].
What is molecular formula?A molecular formula is a representation of a specific chemical compound that uses chemical symbols to indicate the types and numbers of atoms present in the compound.
The molecular formula of the acid can be determined by knowing the percentages of hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen, as well as the mass of the molecule.
We can use the percentage of each element to calculate the number of atoms in the molecule. First, we divide the percentage of each element by its atomic mass to get the number of moles of each element:
Hydrogen (H): 6.67%/1.00794 = 6.6 moles
Carbon (C): 40.0%/12.011 = 3.3 moles
Oxygen (O): 53.3%/15.9994 = 3.3 moles
Now, we can use the molar ratio of the elements to determine the molecular formula of the acid. We need to find the ratio of hydrogen to carbon to oxygen, which is 6.6 : 3.3 : 3.3.
Therefore, the molecular formula of the acid is [tex]H_6.6C_3.3O_3.3[/tex].
To learn more about molecular formula
https://brainly.com/question/26388921
#SPJ1
How does the temp affect the
time to sour milk?
Answer:
If the temperature of milk increases and then rapidly decreases bacteria can start to form in it. Also if milk gets to warm it can spoil and curdle towards the bottom of the cup. The curdling is usually due to the lactose in milk.
Hi there, here's your answer:
If stored above 5 °C for too long, milk will begin to develop signs of spoilage, including sour odor, off-flavor and curdled consistency. Remember that milk should be taken from the store and quickly placed in your refrigerator at home so that the temperature does not rise above 5 °C.
Moreover, the rate of growth of harmful bacteria increases as the temperature at which the milk is stored is increased. Harmful bacteria cannot grow in milk when the temperature it is kept at is below 5°-7°C. At higher temperatures, the rate of growth of harmful bacteria is very fast.
Hope it helps! Please mark as Brainliest!
Rank these elements from strongest to weakest Columbia attraction
Neon, Lithium, potassium, radon, helium, nitrogen, Praseodymium, aluminum
from strongest to weakest Columbia attraction these elements are Neon, Lithium, Potassium, Radon, Helium, Nitrogen, Aluminum, Praseodymium.
What is Columbia attraction?Columbia attraction is a type of intermolecular force that takes place between two molecules. This force is typically weak and is the result of electrostatic attraction between molecules. It is often referred to as London Dispersion Force (LDF) or van der Waals force. Specifically, Columbia attraction occurs when electrons in one molecule are not evenly distributed and become attracted to the nucleus of another molecule. This causes the two molecules to become attracted to one another, creating a weak force of attraction. This force is important for a variety of reasons, such as allowing for molecules to form liquids, solids, and even gases. It also plays a role in allowing for chemical reactions to take place as well as allowing for molecules to interact with one another. Columbia attraction is an essential force in the world of chemistry and plays a major role in helping us understand how molecules interact with one another.
To learn more about Columbia attraction
https://brainly.com/question/12246130
#SPJ1