How do the kidneys compensate for acid-base imbalances?.

Answers

Answer 1

Kidneys compensate for acid-base imbalances by : Reabsorbing HCO₃ from urine back to the blood and also secreting H⁺ back to the urine.

Acid-base Imbalance

When the amount of acid or base produced in the human body is greater than or less than the required amount of acid or base, and the rate of excretion by the kidneys is above or below normal, the body will experience an Acid-base imbalance situation.

To correct acid-base imbalance in the body the kidney will reabsorb HCO₃ form the urine and while secreting Hydrogen ions back to the urine.

Hence we can conclude that Kidneys compensate for acid-base imbalances by : Reabsorbing HCO₃ from urine back to the blood and also secreting H⁺ back to the urine.

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Related Questions

Large-scale evolutionary trends are the result of _____

Answers

Answer:

macroevolution

Explanation:

The answer is…Macroevolution

The infection that puts women at risk for cervical cancer is.

Answers

Answer:

human papillomavirus (HPV)

Explanation:

Its a type of cancer that puts women at risk or even death when it is not treated properly.

Question 3 of 5
Which model best shows the movement of carbon dioxide during
photosynthesis?
O A. Atmosphere - plant
O B. Plant
atmosphere
O C. Soil
plant
O D. Plant
-
soil
SURMIT

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B: plant atmosphere

Answer:

Plant - atmosphere !

Explanation:

Hope this helps <3

12.
A lizard species mostly eats fruit from one
particular type of tree. If a virus kills most of
these trees, which individual lizards will most
likely survive?
A.
lizards that can climb higher in the fruit trees
B.
lizards that have darker coloration
C.
lizards that can find other types of food
D.
lizards that produce more offspring

Answers

c

I think it’s C because they can find other foods since the food they eat from a particular trees are dead

If a square-eyed, orange pet mates with a round-eyed, green pet, can they have any round-eyed orange
offspring? Explain

Answers

Yes, round-eyed orange offspring is formed because this round eyed feature is present in one of the mating organisms.

Can offspring of round-eyed orange produced?

If a square-eyed, orange pet mates with a round-eyed, green pet, they can also have round-eyed orange offspring because this round eyed feature is present in one of the mating organisms.

So we can conclude that round-eyed orange offspring is formed because this round eyed feature is present in one of the mating organisms.

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In any population, some individuals will have more kids than other individuals (just by chance). Some of those individuals will be "lucky" and survive. Explain the cartoon and how it shows this idea.​

Answers

Answer:

By people stepping on the little bugs, it kills them. and when they are born some will die and others won't

Explanation:

The cartoon refers to the principle of natural selection, which operates in many species, including bugs.

When individuals of a species reproduce, their offspring inherit certain traits or characteristics that can be advantageous or disadvantageous. In the case of bugs, some may have stronger exoskeletons, faster reflexes, or better camouflage, which can help them survive being stepped on or avoid being noticed by predators.

As a result, those bugs with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on their favourable characteristics to the next generation, while those without these traits are more likely to die. This is an example of natural selction.

Learn more about natural selection, here:

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#SPJ2

The presence of specialized cells in the root system of a grass plant benefit the plant by improving its ability to:.

Answers

Specialized epidermal cells aim to increase the absorption surface in the root system of a grass plant.

What are specialized cells?

They are those committed to the fulfillment of a specific function within a cellular system or tissue.

These help to absorb nutrients and are found, fundamentally, in the piliferous zone of the root.

Therefore, we can conclude that specialized epidermal cells aim to increase the absorption surface.

Learn more about specialized cells in the root systems here: https://brainly.com/question/2351694

What is Mendelian inheritance

Answers

Mendelian inheritance refers to an inheritance pattern that follows the laws of segregation and independent assortment in which a gene inherited from either parent segregates into gametes at an equal frequency.

10 A solution of sugarcone was, boiled with hydrochloric acid Sodium carbonate was heated with a Benedict solution An orange precipitate was formed .Why' was e solution boiled with hydrochloric acid.​

Answers

Answer:

the answer to the nearest whole thing was that a few times now that I have the same

How many chloroplasts are present in a typical plant cell?

Answers

Answer:

10-100 chloroplasts

Explanation:

State two characteristics of uric acid which make it a suitable form to excrete nitrogenous wastes by animals living in dry area. H... ... concentrated 2mks​

Answers

Explanation:

hello

ammonia is a toxic chemical(NH3) that is so dangerous for body

livers change ammonia to urea by CO2 to make it less toxical

and after that kidneys excret urea I the form of uric acid.

breeding from an existing selection
creating high-producing animals
using biotechnology for breeding

Answers

Breeding creating high-producing animals by using biotechnology in order to create a productive organism.

What is genetic enginnering?

Genetic engineering is the process in which we use recombinant DNA technology in order to change the genetic makeup of an organism.

So we can conclude that breeding creating high-producing animals by using biotechnology in order to create a productive organism.

Learn more about breeding here: https://brainly.com/question/1042666

Which best describes how a diet with low carbohydrate intake would affect glucose levels and cellular respiration?

A. Glucose levels would decrease, and cellular respiration would decrease.

B. Glucose levels would increase, and cellular respiration would decrease.

C. Glucose levels would increase, and cellular respiration would increase.

D. Glucose levels would decrease, and cellular respiration would increase. ​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

After being digested carbohydrates are broken down into glucose so there would be a decrease in glucose levels. Glucose is needed for cellular respiration so it would also decrease

Which product is the result of mitosis?

two genetically identical nuclei

four sperm and four eggs
four genetically identical nuclei
two sperm and two eggs

Answers

Answer:

two genetically identical nuclei

Explanation:

The result of mitosis is two identical daughter cells, genetically identical to the original cell, all having 2N chromosomes.

Hope this helped <3 brainliest please? :)

The number of primary bronchi match the number of ________ that we have.

Answers

The number of primary bronchi match the number of lungs that we have.
l

Bees are common pollinators, and many commercially grown crops that we eat depend on bee pollination Bees' eyesight allows them to be such successful pollinators. They have two sets of eyes. At the top of their heads, bees have three smaller eyes (called ocelli) that help them discern light intensity, maintain stability, and navigate. They also have two large compound eyes that detect movement Bees can see ultraviolet (UV) light with their ocelli. Thus, vibrant ultraviolet colors and pattems in flower petals are visible to bees but invisible to us. These pigments often direct the bee to specific parts of the flower (eg, the flower's center). Additionally, their remarkable eyesight allows them to visualize objects at high speeds. For example, while you might see a blur of color if you quickly drove past a meadow, a bee could easily visualize individual flowers in the meadow without reducing its flight speed.

Given this information, consider why these characteristics may have evolved in the bee.In three to five sentences, describe these factors

• how one of these characteristics would benefit the bee .
• how one of these characteristics would benefit the flower or crop ​

Answers

Adaptations such as keen eyesight and ability to visualize colors allows the bees to find food while increasing the plants chances of pollination.

What are adaptations?

Adaptation refers to the special features an organism possess that enhances its chances of survival in its environment.

The adaptations in bees such as eye structure help them to easily locate flowers to obtain nectar.

The plants themselves are benefited as they can easily get pollinated by the bees.

Therefore, adaptations such as keen eyesight and ability to visualize colors allows the bees to find food while increasing the plants chances of pollination.

Learn more about adaptation at: https://brainly.com/question/29594

What is the most basic unit of structure
and function?
A. a tissue
B. a cell
C. an organ
D. an organ system

Answers

Answer:

a cell is the basic unit of structure and function

B. Cells from the parts or an organism

URGENT PLEASE HELP, WORTH 100 POINTS!!

1.What happens as the number of niches in an ecosystem goes up?:
1- biodiversity decreases
2- biodiversity increases
3- endangered species goes up
4- ecosystem stability goes down

2.What group of organisms has the greatest number of species?:
1- animals
2- insects
3- plants
4- protists

3.Why do coral reefs have such a high biodiversity?:
1- they have many different niches
2- they are found in northern latitudes
3- they are found in deep, warm waters
4- they have an unusually uniform habitat

Answers

Explanation:

1.What happens as the number of niches in an ecosystem goes up?:

Biodiversity increases

- As the number of niches increases, I suppose there would be more competition for space

2.What group of organisms has the greatest number of species?

insects

-In terms of numbers of species, insects certainly represent the largest percentage of the world's organisms. There are more than 1 million species of insects that have been documented and studied by scientists.

3.Why do coral reefs have such a high biodiversity?

they have many different niches

-High biodiversity ensures the health of the reef. It spreads those roles across many species, so if one species is affected by a disease or other threat, that role won't be lost on the reef.

Normal urine from a healthy person should not contain __________.

Answers

A healthy person’s urine must not contain glucose


High blood sugar

A little bit amount of glucose like 0.25mg/ml is totally normal but when it surpasses this level it becomes a thing of concern.

On a normal basis, the excess glucose ought to be absorbed back into the body by the kidney but when this doesn’t happen and it is expelled out through the urine then it could be a sign of diabetes and could mean that the individual is suffering from Glycosuria.


Please visit the link below for more information


https://brainly.com/question/12975515?referrer=searchResults

Answer:

Dark coloring, or a thicker consitency

Explanation:

( for an easier answer ig)

The vegetative body parts of a higher plant is made up of-----------,------------and----------.​

Answers

Explanation:

The vegetative pats of a higher plant is made up of ROOTS,STEM and LEAVES.

What do you think happened to both the elk and aspen tree populations as a result of removing wolves from the park?.

Answers

Answer:

When wolves were removed from the habitat, the elk thrived, causing a population increase. more elk means an increase in the need for food. The leaves of an aspen tree make good food for elk causing over-grazing and soon, the "aspen trees will be eaten out."

Explanation:

Please help me

Two brown eyed parent have two childron with blue eyes. Give the genotypes of
each family member.

Albinism (lack of pigment) in humans is caused by a recessive gene. If normal
parents have an albino child, what is the probability that their next child will be
normal for pigment color?

Answers

Image result for Two brown eyed parent have two children with blue eyes. Give the genotypes of each family member.

The only way to present blue eyes is to inherit two copies of the blue-eyed gene. However, brown-eyed parents can pass a recessive blue-eyed gene. Therefore, two brown-eyed partners can birth a blue-eyed baby.

HELP ME PLEASE!!!! answer the ones you know
What happens when each muscle contracts? Ex. Biceps = bends arm at the elbow
1) Deltoids =
2) Latissimus Dorsi =
3) Pectoralis Major =
4) Trapezius/Rhomboids =
5) Rectus Abdominis =
6) Erector Spinae =

Answers

Answer:

For example, the biceps muscle, in the front of the upper arm, is a flexor, and the triceps, at the back of the upper arm, is an extensor. When you bend at your elbow, the biceps contracts. Then the biceps relaxes and the triceps contracts to straighten the elbow.

Which method is best for seperating salt and breadcrumbs?

Answers

Answer:

Filtering to obtains breadcrumbs and the heat the salt solution to saturation and cool it

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF UR RIGHT!

Which action is necessary to halt the decline in biodiversity?


continue mining practices as they are


continue using fossil fuels at the present rate


adopt ecological conservation practices


adopt laws that address issues of economy over environment

Answers

Answer:

"adopt ecological conservation practices"

Answer:

adopt ecological conservation practices

Explanation:

please i need the last brainliest

In the capillaries hydrostatic pressure is exerted by.

Answers

The force of hydrostatic pressure means that as blood moves along the capillary, fluid moves out through its pores and into the interstitial space. This movement means that the pressure exerted by the blood will become lower, as the blood moves along the capillary, from the arterial to the venous end.


Why it was so unusual to
discover a feathered
species that lived during
the time of the dinosaurs?

Answers

Answer:

The preservation of soft tissues such as feathers and scales is extremely rare.

What is the difference between the domains eukarya and bacteria.

Answers

Answer:

The main distinction between bacteria and eukaryotes is that bacteria lack a genuine nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, whereas eukaryotes have both.

Explanation:

^^

What percentage of renewable energy do apple retail stores run on?.

Answers

Answer:

100 percent renewable energy

The company recently shared new details about its $4.7 billion spend in Green Bonds to support environmental projects around the world. While running on 100 percent renewable energy for nearly three years, Apple has also been helping its suppliers reach their renewable energy goals.

Part F
The rate at which an object weathers is determined by many different variables. For example, compare the two ancient
Egyptian structures below.
Both structures were carved in Egypt from the same type of rock more 1,000 years ago. However, the obelisk in New York
which was transported there from Egypt in 1881, has since experienced a much higher rate of weathering. What factors
likely sped up the weathering process for the structure that was moved to New York?

Answers

Answer:

One thing that can speed this is up is a building not being vacant or being in direct sunlight for far too long.

I think this is what you need, right?

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