The role of the salt bridge is to assure the neutrality of both compartments.
Which of the following atoms has the largest atomic radius? Provide an explanation
a Hydrogen
b. Sodium
C Lithium
d Rubidium
Answer:
Rubidium 265 pm
Explanation:
As can be seen in the figures below, the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period
Hydrogen 53 pm
Lithium 167 pm
Sodium 190 pm
What do we call each step that makes up a reaction mechanism?
A. reaction step
B. individual step
C. Elementary Step
D. reactant step
Answer:
c elementary
Explanation:
they are formed and then created later
plz help i need the answer ASAP If 6.20 cm3 of a 6.75 M (M = mol/dm3) solution are diluted to 85.6 cm3 with water, what is the concentration of the final solution?
A. 6.75 (6.20/85.6)
B. 6.75 (8.56/6.20)
C. 6.75 (6200/85.6)
D. 6.75 (85.6/6200)
a) A
b) B
c) C
d) D
Answer:
Option A. 6.75 (6.20/85.6)
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial volume (V1) = 6.2cm³
Initial concentration (C1) = 6.75M
Final volume (V2) = 85.6cm³
Final concentration (C2) =.?
The final concentration can be obtained by using the dilution formula as show below:
C1V1 = C2V2
6.75 x 6.2 = C2 x 85.6
Divide both side by 85.6
C2 = (6.75 x 6.2) /85.6
C2 = 6.75 (6.2 / 85.6).
PLEASEEEE HELP MEEE
For the reaction 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O, how many grams of water are produced from 26.0 mol of hydrogen?
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP Explain why each of these elements occurs as diatomic molecules. Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.
Answer:
The answer to your question is given below
Explanation:
1. When two hydrogen atoms pair together, they form a single bond to achieve complete duet.
Hydrogen atom has 1 shell and 1 valence electron and they contribute it to form bond, thereby obtaining a stable duet configuration
H + H —> H–H —> H2
2. When two halogen atom pair together, they form a single bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable. For example, Cl has 7 electrons in its outermost shell and need 1 more electron to complete it octet. Each Cl will contribute 1 electron each to form a single bond..
Cl + Cl —> Cl–Cl —>Cl2
3. When two oxygen atoms pair together, they form double bond to achieve a complete octet which is a stable configuration.
Oxygen has 6 electrons in its outermost shell and needs 2 more electrons to complete its octet configuration. Each oxygen atom will contribute 2 electrons each to form a double in order to complete it octet configuration.
O + O —> O=O —>O2
4. When two nitrogen atom pair together, they form a triple bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable. Nitrogen has 5 electrons in its outermost shell and needs 3 more electrons to complete it octet configuration. Each nitrogen atom will contribute 3 electrons each to form a triple bond in order to complete its octet configuration.
N + N —> N≡N —> N2.
The explanation as to why each of the elements occurs as diatomic molecules is as follows;
When two hydrogen atoms pair together, they form a single bond to achieve complete duet.Hydrogen atom has only the 1 shell and 1 valence electron and an Hydrogen molecule is formed when the duet is achieved.
H + H —> H–H —> H2When two halogen like Chlorine, Cl (each with a valency of 7) atoms yields a single bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable. Each Cl will contribute 1 electron each to form a single bond..
Cl + Cl —> Cl–Cl —>Cl2Upon bonding of two oxygen atoms, a double bond is formed to achieve a complete octet which is a stable configuration.
Oxygen has a valency of 6 and needs 2 more electrons to complete its octet configuration. Each oxygen atom will contribute 2 electrons each to form a double in order to complete it octet configuration.
O + O —> O=O —>O2When two nitrogen atom pair together, they form a triple bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable.
Nitrogen has a valency of 5 and needs 3 more electrons to assume an octet configuration. Each nitrogen atom will contribute 3 electrons each to form a triple bond in order to complete its octet configuration.
N + N —> N≡N —> N2.Read more;
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Label the following ph paper color as either strong / weak acid, strong/weak base, or neutral
1. neutral
2.strong base
3.weak acid
4.strong acid
5.weak base
Use the balanced equation below to answer the question that follows
6 CO2 + 6H2O - CH206 +60,
How many moles of water are needed to produce 4 moles of CH420?-
a.4
b. 6
c. 10
d. 24
What is the value of log 43? Use the calculator. Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Answer:
1.6
Explanation:
log 43 = 1.6335
B, 1.6
Explanation: E21
An electron na hydrogen atom moves from level to level 4 The electron then drops from level 4 to level 2. Which statement
bese most likely test
The energy absorbed in the first move equals the energy released in the second move
The energy absorbed in the first move is greater than the energy released in the second move
The energy released in the first move equals the energy absorbed in the second move
The energy released in the first move is greater than the energy absorbed in the second move
Answer:
The energy absorbed in the first move is greater than the energy released in the second move.
Explanation:
The greater the level number the greater the energy.
A movement up a level requires energy so energy id absorbed.
Dropping down a level releases energy.
10 Points
Atoms are very small. Approximately how many atoms would it take to
make a stack as thick as a potato chip?
O
A. Thousands
O
B. Hundreds
C. Billions
OD. Millions
Reset Selection
Answer:
C. Billions
Explanation:
or even more
Where do food molecules for cecropia trees come from?
Answer:
Central and South American forests.
Explanation: https://brainly.in/question/7540305
What is the molar mass of CaS
=molar mass( CaS )
= 40.08+32.07
=72.15 g mol-1
Molar mass= atomic weight = (Ca= 40.08 and S= 32.07)Answer:
72.143 g/mol
Explanation:
What is thought to be another cause of the large size of our brain compared to chimpanzees?
Answer:
Compared to early humans our brains seemed to have increased in size, and part of the cause may be because of things like Climage change, ecology and social competition
Explanation:
Which type of reaction is described by the following equation? Na2O (s) + 2CO2 (g) + H2O (g) produces 2NaHCO3 (s)
Answer:
If the reaction is going from left to right it would be synthesis, if going right to left it would be decomposition.
Explanation:
Na2O (s) + 2CO2 (g) + H2O (g) = 2 NaHCO3 (s)
Left Side
Na = 2
O = 6
C = 2
H = 2
Right Side
Na = 2
O = 6
C = 2
H = 2
Ok so is balanced already, though initial equation in question had an error in regards to the left hand side the ) should have been an O.
Hmm
Na2O (s) + 2CO2 (g) + H2O (g) = 2 NaHCO3 (s)
If it was going from right to left would be decomposition
But going from left to right it would be synthesis
For addition and subtraction, round the result to
match the measurement with the fewest decimal
places. For example,
3.4 cm + 4.75 cm = 8.2 cm
because 3.4 cm is only measured to the nearest
0.1 centimeter.
Choose the answer with the correct number of
significant digits.
4.6 cm + 2.35 cm =
v cm
Answer:
7.0
Explanation:
second question is 4.90 third question is 3.0 fourth question is 6.6
Answer:
The first answer is 4.6 cm + 2.35 cm = 7.0 cm
The second answer is 8.45 cm – 3.55 cm = 4.90 cm
The third answer is 1.2 cm × 2.54 cm = 3.0 cm^2
Then the last answer is 6.6 cm^3 ÷ 1.00 cm^2 = 6.6 cm
I hope this helps, Its correct on edge 2020 :)
It is important for _______ to participate in conservation efforts. a. government b. business c. citizens d. all of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
D
Explanation: government
business
citizens
The correct answer is option d all of the above.
What are the conservation efforts?Conservation refers to the preservation and care of these resources for future generations. It entails preserving species variety, DNA, and ecosystems, as well as environmental services like nitrogen cycling.Learn more about conservation efforts are:-
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Consider the model of the nitrogen atom which electron configuration matches the model
Answer:
1s², 2s², 2p³
Explanation:
The atomic number of Nitrogen is seven. So it contains seven protons and seven electrons in neutral form. Also, the electronic configuration cited above contains seven electrons among which two electrons are present in first shell and five electrons are present in valence shell respectively.
What is the mass of two moles of HNO3?
Answer:
126 grams
Explanation:
What is the mass of two moles of HNO3?
H = 1g/mole = 1+
N = 14g/mole = 3-
O = 16g/mole = 2-
HNO3 = 63g/mole
A skeleton chemical equation includes which of the following
Answer:
Explanation:
Skeleton equations are also known as unbalanced equations.
Eg I react Oxygen, Hydrogen and Chlorine and I get Water and Chlorine Gas
H2 + Cl2 = HCl
Left Side
H = 2
Cl = 2
Right Side
H = 1
Cl = 1
As you can see it's not balanced is skeleton equation.
What is the primary difference between a hypothesis and a theory?
Answer: A hypothesis is an explanation for observations. A theory is an explanation for what has been shown many times.
Explanation:
2 Points
You are a forensic scientist working for a police department. One piece
of evidence from your current case is a letter written in a strange ink. You
must separate the pigments in the ink to determine what it is made from.
What procedure should you use?
A. Distillation
O
B. Evaporation
C. Filtering
d
d
D. Chromatography
Reset Selection
When we move from the bottom to the top of the periodic table:
Electronegativity increases and ionisation energy decreases
Both electronegativity and ionisation energy decreases
Both electronegativity and ionisation energy increases
They remain the same
Answer:
When we move from the bottom to the top of the periodic table:
Both electronegativity and ionisation energy increases.
Explanation:
The ionization energy I is the energy needed to start an electron to a gaseous atom, isolated and in a fundamental state. The electrons are attracted to the nucleus, so it is necessary to provide energy to start them. You should keep in mind that the electrons of the last layer are always lost, because they are the weakest attracted to the nucleus.
In a group, the ionization energy increases upwards because when passing from one element to the bottom, it contains one more layer of electrons. Therefore, the valence layer electrons, being further away from the nucleus, will be less attracted to it and it will cost less energy to pluck them.
On the other hand, electonegativity is defined as the ability of an element to attract electrons that link it to another element.
When descending within the same group, the atomic radius increases and the ionization energy decreases, indicating that the electrons are less attracted to the nucleus and therefore the electronegativity decreases from top to bottom.
Which is one way that a short-term environmental change will most likely affect organisms within an ecosystem?
O It will lead to larger populations.
O It will lead to speciation.
O It will lead to adaptation.
O It will lead to forced migration.
Answer:
It will lead to forced migration.
Explanation:
Changes in ecosystems affect living organisms. An ecosystem is a self supporting unit in which there is an exchange of materials and energy between the living and non living parts. The living part of an ecosystem is called its biotic component. This includes the organisms that live within the ecosystem. The nonliving parts of the ecosystem such as topography, rainfall etc are called abiotic components of the ecosystem.
A short-term environmental change usually forces organism to leave an ecosystem in their quest for survival. For instance, when short term environmental changes such as a sudden drop in rainfall causes drought, organisms migrate in order to obtain food and water. This is a forced migration.
Answer:
It will lead to forced migration.
Explanation:
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Which equation represents neutralization?
6Li(s) + N2(g) → 2Li3N(S)
2Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2MgO(S)
2KOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Pb(NO3)2(aq) + K2CrO4(aq) → 2KNO3(aq) PbCrO4(s)
Answer:
2KOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Explanation:
A neutralization reaction refers to any reaction between an acid and a base to form salt and water only. In a neutralization reaction, the key reaction that takes place to produce water is shown ionically below;
H^+(aq) +OH^-(aq) ----> H2O(l)
Looking at all the options provided, our gaze will have to settle on the reaction;
2KOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
We can clearly see that there is an acid that reacts with a base to form a salt and water. The base contains the OH^- ion while the acid contains the hydrogen ion.
This is the only reaction of this sort among the options hence it is the correct answer.
Which of the following represents a 1.00 M (M = mol/dm3) aqueous solution of glucose (C6H12O6)?
A. 180 g glucose per 1000 cm3 solution
B. 10.0 g glucose per 10.0 cm3 water
C. 90.0 g glucose per 500 cm3 water
D. 0.100 g glucose per cm3 solution
How do cold temperatures extend the amount of time an organ can be
detached from the body before a transplant?
A. Cold temperatures provide the organ
with
oxygen.
B. Cold temperatures increase cell replication in the organ.
C. Cold temperatures slow the rate at which cells die.
D. Cold temperatures increase the amount of oxygen the organ
needs.
Answer:
cold temperatures slow the rate at which the cells die.
Explanation:
the answer is c
The correct answer is option C. Cold temperatures slow the rate at which cells die.
At what temperature do cells die cold?Temperatures between 46 ° C and 60 ° C are associated with irreversible cell damage proportional to exposure time (8, 9). Protein coagulation occurs quickly between 60 ° C and 100 ° C, causing irreversible damage to important cytosol and mitochondrial enzyme-nucleic acid-histone complexes.
Cold temperatures can also slow down cell growth by preventing cell hypertrophy. In extreme situations, Prolonged exposure to freezing temperatures can cause intracellular fluids to begin to freeze, forming crystals that penetrate the membrane and eventually kill the cells.
Perhaps by reducing elasticity and preventing the uptake of lipid substances into the expanding membrane. Tissue swelling at low temperatures causes lesions in the cell membrane and can cause cold wounds.
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Which is the best summary of the kinetic theory?
A. Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
O B. Atomic motion is constant at all temperatures.
C. Atoms and molecules are always in motion.
O D. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
SUBMI
Answer:
C. Atoms and molecules are always in motion.
Match each element to its electron dot diagram. The symbol X represents the element. Refer to the periodic table if needed. fluorine sodium phosphorus magnesium One of the X's didn't work, but it had 2 dots on top, 2 on the right, 2 on the bottom, and 1 on the left.
Answer:
The atom with one outer most electron is sodium
The atom with two outermost electrons is magnesium
The atom with five outermost electrons is phosphorus
Explanation:
A dot structure of an atom shows the number of electrons present on the outermost shell of that atom. In order words, a dot structure shows the valence electrons present on the valence shell of an atom.
Sodium has an atomic number of 11, hence the electrons are arranged in three shells in the following order 2,8,1. This implies that one electron is present on it's outermost shell.
Magnesium has an atomic number of 12. Its electrons are arranged in shells in the order; 2,8,2. Hence, two electrons are present in its outermost shell.
Phosphorus contains 15 electrons(atomic number of 15), these electrons are arranged in shells in the order 2,8,5. Hence there are five outermost electrons present in phosphorus.
Answer:
1 dot sodium
2 dots Magnesium
7 dot Fluorine
5 dot Phosphorus
Explanation:
Using the phase diagram for H2O what phase is water in at 1 atm pressure and 50oC? A. It is in the solid phase B. It is at its melting point C. It is in the liquid phase D.It is in the gas phase
Answer:
C. It is in the liquid form.
Explanation:
1 atm is the normal pressure, so the question is really just what is H2O at 50C. The answer to that is liquid.
Also, I don't know why someone deleted my answer. My answer was correct and had a correct solution.
By examining the phase diagram of water it is clear that, at 1 atm pressure and 50 degree Celsius temperature, water exists at liquid state.
What is phase diagram?Phase diagram of a substance graphically represents the state of the substance at different temperature and pressures. Phase diagram helps to understand the point at which the three state of matter coexists and that point is called triple point.
Various physical properties can be determined using the phase diagram of a substance. Melting point, boiling point, freezing point etc. can be identified for the substance from its phase diagram.
Phase diagram of water represents the three states of water that are gas, liquid water and ice. Water freeze at 0°C and boils at 100 °C . at 1 atm pressure and 50 degree Celsius, water exists in liquid state.
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In the reaction Fe2O3 + 3CO a 2Fe + 3CO2, 10 moles of solid iron and 15 moles of carbon dioxide are produced from 5 moles of iron (|||) oxide and 15 moles of carbon monoxide (CO). What is the ratio of carbon monoxide to solid iron
Answer:
Ratio is 3:2
3CO = 2Fe or 1.5 CO = 1 Fe
Explanation:
Fe2O3 + 3CO = 2Fe + 3CO2
Fe2O3 = Iron (|||) oxide
CO = Carbon monoxide
Fe = Solid Iron
CO2 = Carbon dioxide
Excellent is already balanced.
10 Moles Fe and 15 Moles of CO2
5 Moles Fe2O3 + 15 Moles 3CO = 10 Moles Fe + 15 Moles 3CO2
What is the ratio of carbon monoxide to solid iron
Ratio is 3:2 or 1.5 CO = 1 Fe
