In any interaction between objects, the total momentum of the objects before the interaction is equal to the total momentum of the objects after the interaction.
Conservation of momentum is a fundamental law of physics that states that the total momentum of a system of objects is conserved if no external forces act on the system.
During a collision, momentum is transferred between the objects involved in the collision. According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum of the objects before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the objects after the collision. This means that the momentum of the system as a whole is conserved.
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one revolution per hour is how many rad/s? if the object in question has a radius of 4m, what is the linear velocity at a point on the edge?
The linear velocity at a point on the edge of the object is π/450 meters per second. One revolution per hour is equivalent to 1/3600 revolutions per second (since there are 3600 seconds in an hour).
To convert revolutions per second to radians per second, we need to multiply by 2π since there are 2π radians in one revolution. So, 1/3600 revolutions per second is equal to (1/3600) * 2π radians per second, which simplifies to π/1800 radians per second. To find the linear velocity at a point on the object's edge, we can use the formula: v = ωr; where v is the linear velocity, ω is the angular velocity (in radians per second), and r is the radius of the object.
In this case, the radius is 4m, and we just found that the angular velocity is π/1800 radians per second. So, we can plug these values into the formula to get: v = (π/1800) * 4
Simplifying this expression gives: v = π/450 m/s
So, the linear velocity at a point on the object's edge is π/450 meters per second.
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in a gas expansion, 87 j of heat is released to the surroundings, and the internal energy of the system decreases by 128 j. calculate the work done by the gas.
The work done by the gas is - 41 J.
As per the data given:
There is a gas expansion.
During this gas expansion 87 j of heat is released to the surroundings.
Heat = 87 j
Also the internal energy of the system decreases by 128 j.
Change in energy Δv = 128 j
Here we have to determine the work done by the gas.
Δv = Heat + work done by the gas
Work done by the gas = Heat - Δv
Work done by the gas = (128 - 87) J
= 41 J
As the the internal energy of the system decreases and gas is expanded so the work done by the gas will be negative.
Therefore Work done by the gas = - 41 J
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A 600 g bat is swung quickly and hits a 150 g baseball. Which is true? a. The bat exerts a larger force on the ball than the ball exerts on the bat. b. The bat exerts a force on the ball, but the ball does not exert a force on the bat. c. The bat exerts the same amount force on the ball as the ball exerts on the bat.d. The bat exerts less force on the ball than the ball exerts on the bat.
Answer:
C) Each exerts an equal force on each other - Newton's Third Law states that for every action there is an opposite and equal reaction.
45. Two football players collide. The offensive player, mass= 100, was running at
8. 00 m/s. A defensive player catches up to the offensive player from behind.
The defensive player was traveling 11 m/s when he tackled the other player.
a. What was the speed of the two players after the collision?
b. What impulse is felt by each player?
c. If the collision lasted 0. 05 seconds, then what was the force felt by each player?
You may use the impulse-momentum theorem to: Momentum shifts are impulses. It is known that the impulse is 0.05 Ns (1008+10011). As a result, each participant applied a force of 1008 + 10011 N split by 0.05.
What is the impulse momentum theorem's equation?P equals F net t. The equation is also known as that of the impulse-momentum theorem. F net t F net t is referred to as the impulse. According to the equation, the impulse is equal to the average force on an object times how long it takes for that force to act. It is equivalent to the momentum shift.
What is an example of the impulse momentum theorem?The usage of side airbags in cars is one such. In cars, air bags are employed because they may reduce the impact. of the force acting on a collision-involved item. Air bags make this possible by lengthening the length of time it takes so stop the driver and passenger's motion.
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which structural fragment would give rise to a characteristic triplet-quartet pattern in the 1h nmr spectrum? true or false?
The statement "A structural fragment with three adjacent non equivalent protons would give rise to a characteristic triplet-quartet pattern in the 1H NMR spectrum" is true.
This is because the three protons are magnetically coupled to each other, resulting in a triplet signal, and they are also coupled to a neighboring proton, resulting in a quartet signal.
The relative intensities of the triplet and quartet signals are in a 1:3 ratio, which is characteristic of this type of structural fragment.
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A 1000 kg car traveling South at 20.0 m/s collides with a 1200 kg car traveling East at 20.0 m/s. The
two vehicles entangle after the collision and head off as one. What is the velocity of the combined
wreckage immediately after the collision?
The velocity of the combined wreckage immediately after the collision is approximately 10.91 m/s to the East and 9.09 m/s to the South.
How to solve this problemFirst we can use the , which states that the total momentum of a system is conserved in the absence of external forces. In this case, the system is the two cars before and after the collision.
The total momentum of the system before the collision can be calculated as the vector sum of the momenta of the two cars, where the momentum of each car is the product of its mass and velocity:
P_total,before = P_car1 + P_car2
where
P_car1 = m_car1 * v_car1_south (momentum of the first car, traveling South)P_car2 = m_car2 * v_car2_east (momentum of the second car, traveling East)Substituting the given values, we have:
P_car1 = 1000 kg * 20.0 m/s * (-j) = -20,000 kg·m/s·j (using the South direction as the negative j direction)
P_car2 = 1200 kg * 20.0 m/s * i = 24,000 kg·m/s·i (using the East direction as the positive i direction)
Note that we are using a coordinate system where the x-axis is pointing East and the y-axis is pointing North, so the unit vectors i and j represent the East and North directions, respectively.
Thus, the total momentum of the system before the collision is:
P_total,before = -20,000 kg·m/s·j + 24,000 kg·m/s·i
= (-20,000 kg·m/s) j + (24,000 kg·m/s) i
After the collision, the two cars entangle and move as one object with a common velocity. Let's call this velocity v_combined. The momentum of the combined wreckage can be expressed as:
P_total,after = (m_car1 + m_car2) * v_combined
Substituting the given values, we have:
P_total,after = (1000 kg + 1200 kg) * v_combined
= 2200 kg * v_combined
According to the conservation of momentum, the total momentum of the system is conserved before and after the collision. Therefore, we can set the total momentum before the collision equal to the total momentum after the collision:
P_total,before = P_total,after
Solving for v_combined, we get:
v_combined = P_total,before / (m_car1 + m_car2)
Substituting the previously calculated values, we have:
v_combined = (-20,000 kg·m/s j + 24,000 kg·m/s i) / (1000 kg + 1200 kg)
= (-20,000/2200) m/s j + (24,000/2200) m/s i
= -9.09 m/s j + 10.91 m/s i
Therefore, the velocity of the combined wreckage immediately after the collision is approximately 10.91 m/s to the East and 9.09 m/s to the South.
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a magnetic field passes through a stationary wire loop, and its magnitude changes in time according to the graph in the drawing. the direction of the field remains constant, however. there are three equal time intervals indicated in the graph: 0 - 3.0 s, 3.0 - 6.0 s, and 6.0 - 9.0 s. (a) is the induced emf equal to zero during any of the intervals? what evidence from the graph supports your claim? (b) during which interval is the magnitude of the induced emf the largest? what evidence from the graph supports your claim? (c) if the direction of the current induced during the first interval is clockwise, what is the direction during the third interval?
The induced EMF is-0.45V and the induced current for the first and third intervals is -0.9A.
the slope of B vs t gives the dB/dt
from the relation emf = NAdB/dt
a) from 0 to 3 s
dB/dt = 0.4-0/(3-0) = 0.133 T/s
emf = 48*0.14*0.133 = 0.894 V
for 3 to 6 sec
dB/dt = 0 (slope is zero)
emf = 0
for 6 to 9 sec
dB/dt = (0.2-0.4)/(9-6) = -0.067 T/s
emf = 48*0.14(-0.067) = -0.45 V
b) if R = 0.5 ohm
current i = 0.894/0.5 = 1.788 A
for 6 to 9 sec
i = -0.45/0.5 = -0.9 A
Induced EMF (Electromotive Force) is the voltage or potential difference that is generated in a conductor when it is exposed to a changing magnetic field. This is due to Faraday’s Law of Electromagnetic Induction, which states that a time-varying magnetic field induces an electric field in a conductor.Induced EMF is the basis for the operation of many electrical devices such as generators and transformers.
Generators convert mechanical energy into electrical energy through the use of induced EMF, while transformers use it to change the voltage and current levels of an AC power system.When a conductor is placed in a magnetic field and the field strength or direction changes, it causes the magnetic flux through the conductor to change.
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Complete Question: -
A magnetic field passes through a stationary wire loop, and its magnitude changes in time according to the graph in the drawing. The direction of the field remains constant, however. There are three equal time intervals indicated in the graph: 0 – 3.0 s, 3.0 – 6.0 s, and 6.0 – 9.0 s. The loop consists of 48 turns of wire and has an area of 0.14 m2. The magnetic field is oriented parallel to the normal to loop. (a) For each interval, determine the induced emf. (b) The wire has a resistance of 0.50 Ω. Determine the induced current for the first and third intervals.
a heavy box is dropped on a spring, and the maximum compression of the spring is measured before the spring pushes the box back up. if the box is dropped from a greater height, what will happen to the maximum compression of the spring?
When the spring reaches its equilibrium length, or the point at which all the energy stored in the spring is transferred to kinetic energy, the block moves at its fastest speed. Since the object is at rest when it starts, Ki = 0.
What is the maximum compression of the spring?When a spring is compressed or extended to a length that differs by an amount x from its equilibrium length, it produces a force F = -kx that pushes it back towards its equilibrium position. A spring's force works as a restoring force, bringing the spring back to its equilibrium length.
Simply divide the weight you will be placing on your spring by the amount of movement or compression you anticipate from your spring as a result of that load.
Therefore, When the box is dropped from a larger height, the spring will compress further since the box will have more energy. enabling it to compress the spring more forcefully.
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1. a charge of -2.50 nc and a charge of -4.00 nc are placed 50.00 mm apart. find the resultant force on a charge of 8.00 nc placed 20.00 mm from the -2.50 nc charge and 30.00 mm from the -2.50 nc charge.
The resultant force on the 8.00 nC charge is -0.010 N.
Using Coulomb's law, the electric force between two point charges is given by,
F = k * (q1 * q2) / r^2
where F is the force, k is Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the charges, and r is the distance between the charges.
The force on the 8.00 nC charge due to the -2.50 nC charge:
F1 = k * ((8.00 nC) * (-2.50 nC)) / (0.020 m)^2
= -0.090 N
Note that the negative sign indicates an attractive force, as the charges have opposite signs.
The force on the 8.00 nC charge due to the -4.00 nC charge,
F2 = k * ((8.00 nC) * (-4.00 nC)) / (0.030 m)^2
= -0.080 N
Add these forces vectorially. Since the forces are acting in opposite directions,
Fnet = F1 - F2
= -0.090 N - (-0.080 N)
= -0.010 N
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blunt injury to the eye, such as getting hit with a ball, can displace the orbital contents posteriorly and create a sudden increase in pressure within the orbit that creates a fracture. this type of orbital fracture is commonly referred to as a/an question blank 1 of 1 fracture.
The type of orbital fracture described in the question is commonly referred to as a "blowout fracture."
This occurs when the eye experiences a blunt force trauma, such as being hit with a ball or fist. The force of the impact causes the contents of the eye socket (orbit) to be displaced posteriorly, potentially causing damage to the muscles and nerves that control eye movement. This can also create a sudden increase in pressure within the orbit that can lead to a fracture of the orbital floor, which is the bony structure at the bottom of the eye socket. The term "blowout" refers to the fact that the force of the impact causes the orbit to "blow out" at its weakest point, typically the orbital floor. The type of orbital fracture described in the question is commonly referred to as a "blowout fracture."
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gootwo identical speakers are spaced 12 m apart, aimed toward each other. they each play a 171.5 hz tone with the same phase constant. if you stand at the center point between the speakers, what is the result of superposition of the sound waves from the speakers?
The speaker is construction interference is 0 and destructive interference is 0.5.
a) The Center point of speaker between the speakers of the sound waves from the speaker is construction interference is 0.
b) Condition of destructive interference path difference -x/2.
6 + x - 6 + x = x/2
2x = x/2
x=x/4
x=v/uρ
x=343 / 171.5 x 4
x = 0.5m from the midpoint
Construction interference refers to any type of obstacle or hindrance that interferes with the construction process. It can arise from a range of sources such as natural disasters, design deficiencies, unforeseen conditions, or third-party actions. When there is interference, it could result in project delays, increased costs, and reduced productivity.
Construction interference can be caused by several factors, including the site location, weather conditions, poor management, poor communication between team members, poor planning, and materials shortage. For instance, poor management could lead to the lack of coordination among the workforce, while poor communication between the team members could result in duplication of work or rework, leading to delays in the project schedule.
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Complete Question:-
Two identical speakers are spaced 12 m apart, aimed toward each other. They each play a 171.5 Hz tone with the same phase constant. A. If you stand at the center point between the speakers, the result of superposition of the sound waves from the speakers is constructive inteference. Explain. B. How far must you move from the center toward one of the speakers in m to reach the next point of destructive interference?
which type of power source is typically located on or near customer facilities, requires little distribution infrastructure, and supplies power in the event of an interruption in power from the electric utility?
The type of power source that is typically located on or near customer facilities, requires little distribution infrastructure, and supplies power in the event of an interruption in power from the electric utility is called a "standby generator."
Standby generators are usually powered by natural gas, propane, or diesel fuel and are designed to automatically start up and supply electricity to critical loads in the event of a power outage. They are commonly used in commercial and industrial facilities, as well as in residential homes where power outages may cause significant inconvenience or even health and safety risks. Standby generators can be sized to provide backup power to an entire facility or only to specific critical loads, depending on the customer's needs and budget.
Standby generators are typically fueled by natural gas, propane, or diesel fuel, and can be sized to meet the specific power needs of the facility. They can be connected to the facility's electrical system through a transfer switch, which allows the generator to automatically switch on in the event of a power outage, and then switch back to utility power once it is restored. Standby generators are an important part of a facility's emergency preparedness plan, and can help ensure that critical operations are not interrupted during power outages.
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does the missing electric field vector on the front face point in or out?
Without additional context, it is difficult to determine the direction of the missing electric field vector on the front face. The direction of the electric field vector depends on the charge distribution and the boundary conditions of the problem
What is Electric Field?
An electric field is a region of space around an electric charge or group of charges where other charges experience a force. The electric field is a vector field, which means that at every point in space, it has both a magnitude and a direction. The strength of the electric field at a point is determined by the magnitude and distribution of the charges that create the field.
An electric field can be visualized by imagining a small positive test charge placed at a point in space, and then observing the direction and magnitude of the force that the test charge experiences due to the presence of other charges in the system. The direction of the electric field at a point is defined as the direction of the force that a positive test charge would experience if placed at that point.
In general, the direction of the electric field vector at a given point is defined as the direction of the force that a positive test charge would experience if placed at that point. If the charge distribution on the front face is such that it would attract a positive test charge, then the electric field vector would point inward toward the face. Conversely, if the charge distribution would repel a positive test charge, then the electric field vector would point outward away from the face.
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If there is a positive and a negative charge near each other and they are moved farther apart, work must be done, and the result is storing electric potential energy. what would be a good analogy to this process in the case of gravity? explain your reasoning.
A good analogy to this process in the case of gravity is throwing a bowling ball up in the air.
What is analogy?Analogy is a figure of speech used to compare two different things that have similar characteristics in order to explain a concept or idea. It is a form of extended metaphor and can be used to draw a comparison between two objects, phenomena, or events to help explain something unfamiliar by associating it with something more familiar.
Work must be done by the person throwing the bowling ball, and as a result, potential gravitational energy is stored in the ball. As it goes higher and higher in the air, it has more potential energy, as it is farther away from the ground. Just like two charges that are moved farther apart storing electric potential energy, when a bowling ball is thrown up in the air, it gains gravitational potential energy due to being further away from the ground.
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the block in the image has a mass of 1.00 kg. the coefficient of static friction between the block and the inclined plane is 0.675. the plane makes an angle of 39o with the horizontal direction. what is the minimum force that can be applied to the block to keep it from sliding down the plane?
The minimum force that can be applied to the block to keep it from sliding down the plane is 6.06 N. Any force greater than this value will cause the block to move down the plane.
To find the minimum force required to keep the block from sliding down the inclined plane, we need to calculate the maximum force of static friction that can act on the block, which is equal to the force required to keep the block at rest.
The maximum force of static friction is given by:
[tex]F _{friction}[/tex] = friction coefficient x N
where N is the normal force acting on the block, which is equal to the component of the weight of the block that is perpendicular to the plane. This can be calculated as:
N = m * g * cos(theta)
where m is the mass of the block, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and theta is the angle of the plane with respect to the horizontal.
In this problem, m = 1.00 kg, g = 9.81 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex], and theta = 39 degrees. We need to convert the angle to radians before we can use it in the equation, which gives:
theta = 39 degrees = 0.68 radians
Substituting these values into the equation for N, we get:
N = m * g * cos(theta) = 1.00 kg * 9.81 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex] * cos(0.68) = 8.97 N
Now we can use the equation for the maximum force of static friction to find the minimum force required to keep the block at rest:
[tex]F _{friction}[/tex] = friction coefficient x N = 0.675 * 8.97 N = 6.06 N
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An object has a force of 10 newtons from the right and 17 newtons from the left. Once the object starts moving toward the right, an additional force of 2 newtons is applied from the right. What can you conclude about the direction of motion of the object after the application of the additional force?
The conclusion about the direction of motion of the object after the application of the additional force is the object will not move in either the left or right direction, because the net force will be zero.
What is force?In physics, a force is an influence that can change the motion of an object.
The object initially encountered unbalanced forces of 10 N from the right and 17 N from the left, resulting in a net force of 7 Netwons, which caused the object to travel in the direction of the right.
The object ceased to move in either direction when a force of 7 Newtons was added from the right, as the net force decreased to zero, creating balanced forces from both directions.
Therefore, the object will continue to move with a constant velocity.
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if an energy transfer takes place due to a temperature difference, the energy crossing the boundary of the system is in the form of . multiple choice question. pressure heat work mass momentum
If a temperature differential causes an energy transfer, heat is the form in which the energy travels across the system's border. Hence, the appropriate choice is (b).
When there is a temperature difference between two systems, heat energy can flow from the hotter system to the colder system. Heat is a form of energy that is transferred due to the difference in temperature between two systems. This energy transfer is caused by the random motion of the particles in the system. When there is a temperature difference between two systems, the particles in the hotter system have a higher kinetic energy than the particles in the colder system. This leads to the transfer of heat energy from the hotter system to the colder system, until both systems reach thermal equilibrium, i.e., they reach the same temperature and the net heat flow stops.
Therefore, when there is an energy transfer due to a temperature difference, the energy crossing the boundary of the system is in the form of heat.
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Question - If an energy transfer takes place due to a temperature difference, the energy crossing the boundary of the system is in the form of. Multiple choice question, choose one:-
(a) pressure
(b) heat
(c) work
(d) mass
(e) momentum
Question 3d
(d) The pressure inside an aircraft is usually kept at around 80 kPa.
The doors to the aircraft have an area of around 2.0 m².
Calculate the resultant force acting on the door at an altitude of 10 km.
[3 marks]
The resultant force acting on the door at an altitude of 10 km is 115.2 kilonewtons (kN).
What is the resultant force acting on the door?The pressure inside an aircraft is kept at 80 kilopascals (kPa) and the doors have an area of 2 square meters (m²).
The atmospheric pressure at an altitude of 10 kilometers (km) is much lower. To calculate the difference in pressure, we need to know the atmospheric pressure at that altitude.
At an altitude of 10 km, the atmospheric pressure is around 22.4 kPa, which is much lower than the pressure inside the aircraft.
The difference in pressure can be calculated as 80 kPa - 22.4 kPa = 57.6 kPa.
The force acting on the door can be calculated using the equation:
Force = Pressure x Area
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the potential energy of an object u as a function of x looks like the plot shown above. 1)where is the force the biggest in the negative x direction?
The force on an object is the rate of decrease in potential energy. Hence, in the plot the region having a negative slope is the one with biggest force. Then, c is correct.
What is potential energy ?Potential energy of a body is generated by virtue of the position of the object. Hence, this form of energy is stored in the object when it is at rest. When the object starts moving its potential energy converts to kinetic energy.
Force is an external agent acting on a body to change its motion. The relation between potential energy force applied is given as:
F = - dU/dx
where potential energy U = mgh
then
F = - d/dx (mgh)
From the plot of potential energy,
F = -slope.
Hence, the x component with maximum slope have the biggest force. Here, it is the region C.
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The image related to your question is given here:
You throw a ball upwards at 6.00 m/s from the top of a building. If the ball hits the ground 4.00 seconds after you throw the ball, what is the height of the building?
The height of the building if a ball is thrown upwards at 6m/s from the top of the building is 102.48m.
How to calculate height?The height of the building in this question can be calculated using one of the equations of motion as follows:
s = ut + ½at²
Where;
s = distance/height u = velocityt = timeAccording to this question, a ball is thrown upwards at 6.00 m/s from the top of a building. If the ball hits the ground 4.00 seconds after you throw the ball, the height can be calculated as follows:
s = 6 × 4 + ½ × 9.81 × 4²
s = 24 + 78.48
s = 102.48m
Therefore, 102.48m is the height of the building.
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Normally, materials are electrically neutral because there are ____.
more positively charged particles than negatively charged particles
more negatively charged particles than positively charged particles
equal numbers of positively charged particles and neutrally charged particles
equal numbers of positively charged particles and negatively charged particles
Normally, materials are electrically neutral because there are equal numbers of positively charged particles and negatively charged particles, hence option D is correct.
What is an electrically neutral particle?Since there are exactly as many electrons in an atom as there are protons, the positive and negative charges "balance out," leaving atoms electrically neutral.
Neutrons are found in the nuclei of all atoms, with the exception of the majority of hydrogen atoms. Neutrons are electrically neutral, as opposed to electrically charged protons and electrons.
Therefore, due to having an equal number of positively charged particles and negatively charged particles materials are electrically neutral.
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a banjo band radiates sound at a maximum loudness of 67.05 w. what is the intensity of these sounds waves to a listener 93.52 m from the band?
The intensity of the sound waves to a listener 93.52 m from the band is approximately [tex]6.75 *10^{-7} W/m^2[/tex].
The formula for sound intensity is:
[tex]I = P/(4\pi r^2)[/tex]
where I is the intensity of the sound, P is the power of the sound source, and r is the distance from the sound source.
In this case, the power of the banjo band is 67.05 W, and the distance from the listener to the band is 93.52 m. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
[tex]I = 67.05 W/(4\pi(93.52 m)^2)[/tex]
Simplifying this expression, we get:
[tex]I = 6.75 *10^{-7} W/m^2[/tex]
Therefore, the intensity of the sound waves to a listener 93.52 m from the band is approximately [tex]6.75 *10^{-7} W/m^2[/tex]. This is a relatively low value, as the threshold of hearing for most humans is around [tex]1 * 10^{-12} W/m^2[/tex]. However, the actual loudness of the sound heard by the listener will also depend on the sensitivity of the human ear and other factors.
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the national institute of health is testing sensors which measure the energy felt by goalkeepers when blocking soccer balls coming at them and the velocity of soccer balls. one sensor measuring velocity is inside a 16 ounce soccer ball, which after being rolled at 0.5 m/s is kicked by a player upon which it is found to have an average velocity of 31 m/s. the goalkeeper blocks the ball, which then rolls back towards the player at a velocity of 2.25 m/s. how much energy in joules should the sensor say the goalkeeper absorbed, not accounting for wind and drag? (
The sensor should say that the goalkeeper absorbed about 216.998 J of energy when blocking the soccer ball, not accounting for wind and drag.
To calculate the energy absorbed by the goalkeeper, we can use the law of conservation of energy, which states that the initial energy of the ball before the kick is equal to the sum of the kinetic and potential energy after the kick and after the ball is blocked by the goalkeeper. We can assume that the ball is initially at rest before the kick, so the initial energy is zero.
The final kinetic energy of the ball after the kick can be calculated as:
[tex]KE1 = (1/2)mv1^2[/tex]
where m is the mass of the ball (converted to kg) and v1 is the velocity of the ball after the kick. Substituting the given values, we get:
[tex]KE1 = (1/2) (0.454 kg) (31 m/s)^2[/tex] = 218.147 J
The potential energy of the ball at this point is also zero since it is on the ground.
When the goalkeeper blocks the ball, the kinetic energy of the ball is transferred to the goalkeeper, so the energy absorbed by the goalkeeper is equal to the kinetic energy of the ball before it was blocked. The final kinetic energy of the ball can be calculated as:
[tex]KE2 = (1/2)mv2^2[/tex]
where v2 is the velocity of the ball after it is blocked and rolls back toward the player. Substituting the given values, we get:
[tex]KE2 = (1/2) (0.454 kg) (2.25 m/s)^2[/tex] = 1.149 J
The energy absorbed by the goalkeeper is then the difference between the initial kinetic energy of the ball and the final kinetic energy of the ball:
Energy absorbed = KE1 - KE2 = 218.147 J -1.149 J = 216.998 J
Therefore, the sensor should say that the goalkeeper absorbed about 216.998 J of energy when blocking the soccer ball, not accounting for wind and drag.
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what is the mass in pounds of a human who weighs 51.35 kg?
A human who weighs 51.35 kg has a mass of 113.2 lb. The conversion formula for kilograms to pounds is in the explanation below.
The mass of a human who weighs 51.35 kilograms can be converted to pounds using the following formula:
1 kg = 2.204622 pounds.
Therefore, the mass in pounds of a human who weighs 51.35 kg can be calculated as follows:
Mass in pounds = 51.35 kg * 2.205 pounds/kg
= 113.2073397 pounds
So, the mass in pounds of a human who weighs 51.35 kg is approximately 113.2073397 pounds. That number then can be rounded up to 113.2 lb.
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light is traveling from plastic into air. at the interface some of the light is reflected. how does the reflected wave compare to the incident wave?
When light travels from plastic into the air, some of the light is reflected at the interface between the two media. The reflected wave is characterized by a few key differences compared to the incident wave.
Firstly, the reflected wave is inverted with respect to the incident wave, meaning that it is flipped upside down.
Furthermore, the abundance of the reflected wave is by and large more modest than that of the occurrence wave.
This is because some of the energy of the wave is absorbed or scattered as it interacts with the interface between the plastic and air.
Lastly, the reflected wave is shifted in phase compared to the incident wave. The amount of phase shift depends on the angle of incidence and the refractive indices of the two media.
In summary, the reflected wave that occurs when light travels from plastic into the air is inverted, has a smaller amplitude, and is shifted in phase compared to the incident wave.
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the energy driving the global water cycle is provided by the energy driving the global water cycle is provided by tides. wind. rotation of the earth on its axis. solar energy.
The energy driving the global water cycle is primarily provided by solar energy.
The Sun's energy heats the Earth's surface, causing water to evaporate from the surface and form water vapor in the atmosphere.
This water vapor then condenses to form clouds and precipitation, which returns water to the surface and completes the water cycle. Solar energy is the primary driver of temperature differences across the Earth's surface, which in turn creates atmospheric circulation patterns that distribute heat and moisture. Tides are a result of the gravitational forces of the Moon and Sun on the Earth's oceans, and wind is a result of atmospheric pressure differences caused by uneven heating of the Earth's surface. While tides and wind can affect the distribution and movement of water in the oceans and atmosphere, they are not the primary source of energy driving the global water cycle.
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what do we see when white light passes through a cool cloud of gas? (a) visible light (b) infrared light (c) thermal radiation (d) an absorption line spectrum (e) an emission line spectrum 3 pt: in no more than one sentence, explain how this relates to the absorption features seen in the solar spectrum.
We observe an absorption line spectrum when white light travels through a cold cloud of gas.
What do you observe when a white light traverses a chilly gas cloud?The atmosphere's gas scatters some of the light at particular wavelengths, resulting in darker bands. When common materials were heated, light waves that later came to be known as "spectral lines" were produced and recorded.
What kind of spectra are created when light travels through a gas cloud?Spectrum of Absorption: Part of the starlight that travels through a cloud of gas is absorbed while some of it is transmitted through the gas. T Depending on which elements are involved, different light wavelengths are absorbed.
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A mineral, as geologists understand the term, is a naturally occurring solid substance with a definable chemical composition and:a fixed crystalline structure
Answer:
Explanation:
Yes, that is correct! A mineral, as defined by geologists, is a naturally occurring solid substance with a definable chemical composition and a fixed crystalline structure. This definition is based on the idea that minerals have a specific chemical composition and crystal structure that can be used to identify and classify them. The crystalline structure of minerals gives them unique physical properties, such as hardness, luster, and cleavage, that can be used to distinguish them from other substances.
assume steady-state, one-dimensional heat conduction through the axisymmetric shape. assuming constant properties and no internal heat generation, sketch the temperature distribution?
The actual temperature distribution will depend on the specific geometry and material properties of the axisymmetric shape
Based on the given assumptions of steady-state, one-dimensional heat conduction, constant properties, and no internal heat generation, we can expect the temperature distribution to have the following characteristics:
The temperature will vary only in the radial direction, perpendicular to the axisymmetric shape.
The temperature gradient in the radial direction will be constant, assuming that the thermal conductivity of the material is also constant
The temperature distribution will be symmetric about the axis of the shape.
The temperature at the center of the shape will be higher than the temperature at the outer surface.
Based on these characteristics, we can sketch the temperature distribution as follows:
-------------
/ \
/ \
/ \
| |
| T1 |
| |
\ /
\ /
\ /
-------------
R1
In this sketch, T1 is the temperature at the center of the shape, which is the highest temperature. R1 is the outer radius of the shape, and the temperature at the outer surface is assumed to be the lowest temperature. The temperature decreases linearly with increasing radial distance, and the temperature gradient is constant throughout the shape.
This sketch provides a general idea of what the temperature distribution might look like under the given assumptions.
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traction refers to the: a) amount of weight able to be towed b) grip of the tire on the road c) rating of the engine d) wind resistance of the car
Traction refers to the grip of the tire on the road.
The correct option is B.
The definition of traction is the strength with which something holds onto something and advances without slipping or tugging. A tyre is said to have strong traction when it glides over the road's surface easily and grips firmly.
It refers to the ability of the tire to maintain contact with the road surface and provide the necessary grip to accelerate, brake, and turn the vehicle. Factors that affect traction include the quality and condition of the tires, road surface conditions, and driving style.
adhesion between a body and a surface, such as a tyre on a road or a wheel on a rail.
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