How does lemon juice stop an apple from turning brown?

Answers

Answer 1
Lemon juice prevents browning because it is full of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) and it has a low pH level. The oxygen will react with the ascorbic acid before it reacts with polyphenol oxidase (the enzyme in the fruit).

Related Questions

In Natural selection, who/what makes the decision about which traits are desirable and get passed to future generations?

please need help asap thank you.

Answers

Answer:

Different alleles and genes determine what gets passed down.

Explanation:

Its a pretty weird/ open ended question, but the alleles that help an organism survive, will be passed down more often because they are more "fit" and can out survive its competitors within a certain species.

A group of scientists are studying observable matter in a cluster of galaxies. They conclude that the cluster has only a small percentage of the mass required to keep it from
flying apart. Why does the duster remain intact?

Answers

Answer:

it is because of Dark Matter

Dark Matter, component of the universe whose presence is discerned from its gravitational attraction rather than its luminosity. Dark matter makes up 30.1 percent of the matter-energy composition of the universe; the rest is dark energy (69.4 percent) and “ordinary” visible matter (0.5 percent).

Dark matter is composed of particles that do not absorb, reflect, or emit light, so they cannot be detected by observing electromagnetic radiation. Dark matter is material that cannot be seen directly.

Explanation:

Hope It helps

Have A Nice Day : )

A group of scientists is studying observable matter in a cluster of galaxies. The duster remains intact due to the gravitational pull.

What is a galaxy?

A galaxy is a collection of stars, stellar remains, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter that are gravitationally bonded together.

Dark matter is a component of the universe whose gravitational pull can be detected rather than its luminosity. The universe's matter-energy ratio is made up of 30.1 percent dark matter, 69.4 percent dark energy, and “regular” visible matter (0.5 percent).

Since dark matter is made up of particles that do not absorb, reflect, or emit light, it is impossible to identify it through electromagnetic radiation observation. Dark matter is a substance that cannot be directly observed.

Therefore, a team of researchers is examining the material that can be seen in a clump of galaxies. Due to the gravitational force, the duster is unharmed.

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how do i find the number if electrons in an element​

Answers

Answer:

by using this formula 2×(n)^२

Answer:

M-A=N

Explanation:

M-A=N

Here is an example.

The equation above means that the atomic number (A) subtracted from the average atomic mass (M) equals the combined amount of neutrons and protons. Since we know that 35 17Cl is Chlorine (this is because Chlorine (Cl) is the 17th number on the periodic table and has the average atomic mass of 35), we can insert our data into the equation and end up with the following:

35-17=18.

From here, we can tell that we have a mix of neutrons and protons, with the total being 18. Since the atomic number is 17, we can reasonably assume that there are 17 protons and 1 neutron.

But we still need to find the number of electrons. Fortunately, the number of electrons is always equivilant to the number of protons and the atomic mass, so we know that the number of electrons is 17.

So, we have;

17 Protons

1 Neutron

17 Electrons

In a covalent bond between identical atoms, the electrons are shared between the atoms. If the atoms are not identical, the electron distribution is so that the electrons are closer to one atom than the other. This type of bond is called a(n) covalent bond.

Answers

Answer:

If the atoms are not identical, the electron distribution is electrons are closer to one atom than the other. This type of bond is called a(n) covalent bond.

Explanation:

What is gadolinium

And what would be a superpower that relates to it

Answers

Answer:

Chemical with symbol Gd on periodic table of elements. It reacts with oxygen.

Fire superpower i guess

Explanation:

3. Explain why the statement "electrons are always located close to the nucleus of an atom" is not really accurate,

Answers

Answer:

Electrons are stored in different electron shells with the nucleus in the center. Depending on the size of the element, the electrons may need more shells, making the electrons further away from the nucleus.

Explanation:

Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.  the statement "electrons are always located close to the nucleus of an atom" is not really accurate.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided.

In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge.

Electrons always move in fixed orbit around the nucleus with a particular force. Electrons may or may not be close to the nucleus. Depending on the size of the element, the electrons may need more shells, making the electrons further away from the nucleus.

Therefore,  the statement "electrons are always located close to the nucleus of an atom" is not really accurate.

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what is combined to get calcium chloride​

Answers

Calcium chloride can be created by neutralising hydrochloric acid with calcium hydroxide.

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

This is a simple reaction.

Calcium and chlorine molecule are combined to get calcium chloride.

Ca + Cl₂ → CaCl₂

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

~AH1807

Which element are in the compound CoCI2?

Choose all correct answers.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is cobalt and chloride

Match each term in the first column with an example in the second column. On a sheet of paper, write the letter of the answer.

1. physical property
2. chemical property
3. solid.
4. liquid
5. physical change
6. chemical change
———————————————
A. ability to burn
B. rust appears on a nail
C. a puddle freezes
D. substance that has a definite shape and volume
E. temperature or destiny
F. substance that has a definite volume, but no definite shape

Answers

Answer:

4 = f

3 = d

5 = c

6 = b

2 = a

1 = e

Explanation:

What is the one defining abiotic factor of a desert?

cold temperatures

high winds

little or no rainfall

high humidity

Answers

Hello! :p .

deserts are known to have little to no rain fall & drop to very low temperatures at night! I hope this helps!

Answer: little or no rainfall

Explanation: Precipitation, sunlight, and temperature are all abiotic factors.

Deserts have a lack of rainfall.

Some deserts are hot, some deserts can be cold too.

Abiotic factors are  extreme temperatures of the day and night  the fast winds  the strong amount of sunlight  scarcity of water

which of these gaseous elements is least reactive hydrogen helium nitrogen or oxygen

Answers

Answer: Nobel gases

i dont know what the options were but i hope that helped

What was the first person who invented a light bulb

Answers

Answer:

Thomas edison would be you're asnwer

Answer: The person who invented the light bulb was Thomas Edison

Explanation:

Plzzzzz helpppppp meeeee I am dooo confused

Answers

Answer:

I think the person is not move

Explanation:

b/c the net force is zero............. 100 w + 100 E

............... 100+(-100 = 0

Difference between Laboratory Thermometer and Clinical Thermometer.​

Answers

Explanation:

Can you please mark me the brillantest?

The difference between a laboratory thermometer and a clinical thermometer is that a clinical thermometer is used to measure body temperature, however a laboratory thermometer is not used for purpose of measuring body temperature
The clinical thermometer can be titled while reading the temperature values whereas a laboratory thermometer needs to be kept upright.

5.27x10^45 molecules of h20 is how many moles

Answers

Answer:

6.02 × 10^23 molecules = 1 mole

5.27 × 10^45 molecules = x

x = 5.27 × 10^45/ 6.02 × 10^23 × 1

= 8.754 × 10^21 mol

I don't know if it's correct but based on the question that was the only way I saw how to work it out

molecules diffusing with the concentration gradient through a protein channel is

Answers

Answer:

Molecules move up the concentration gradient in facilitated diffusion which requires ATP to be used as molecules naturally move from high to low concentration

Explanation:

40 PIONTS!! PLZZZZ HELP

Determine whether each of the following will undergo dissociation,
dissolving or ionization. Then write the solvation equation for each
substance:
a) Lithium oxide

b) Magnesium nitride

c) Hydrobromic acid

Answers

Lithium oxide is able to undergo both the processes of dissolution and dissociation.

Dissociation refers to the break down a chemical substance into its constituents. Ionization refers to the loss of electrons from a chemical specie while dissolving refers to the ability of a solid to form a solution.

Let us now look at each of the following species;

Lithium oxide undergoes dissolution and dissociation. Magnesium nitride undergoes dissolution and dissociation.Hydrobromic acid  undergoes dissolution and dissociation.

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What is the wavelength of the above wave?

Answers

Answer:

well what above wave?? do you have a picture

Explanation:

What can form along faults when pushed together or pulled apart?
O Mountains
O Volcanoes
O Both

Answers

Answer:

Both

Explanation:

if you pull a mountain a part that would be great consequences and if a volcano breaks there will be fire .

A Mountain is formed when two faults push together and a volcano is formed when two faults are pushed together and there is a pocket of air

Rebekah finds that a solution of sugar in water has a volume of 1. 32 fl. Oz. How should she report this amount using the metric system? (1 fl. Oz. = 29. 6 mL) 0. 403 m 1. 40 qt 37. 5 g 39. 1 mL.

Answers

Rebekah reports the volume of sugar solution using metric system as 39.1 mL. Thus, option D is correct.

The metric system has been the measurement system introduced in 1790s. The system has mediated the units for the measurement of volume, mass, length.

The volume has been the space that has been occupied by matter. The volume can be denoted with SI unit L. However, the another accepted unit for volume has been mL.

Thus, the volume of sugar solution has been reported in mL.

The given sugar solution has volume of 1.32 fl. Oz

The volume in mL can be given as:

[tex]\rm 1\;fl\;Oz=29.6\;mL\\1.32\;fl\;Oz=1.32\;\times\;29.6\;mL\\1.32\;fl\;Oz=39.1\;mL[/tex]

The volume of the sugar solution reported by Rebekah on the metric scale has been 39.1 mL. Thus, option D is correct.

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Prepare and name an alcohol by using the following reactants
Hex-1-ene and a water molecule write the complete reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Alcohol will form at more substituted carbon due to carbocation rearrangement so 2-hexanol

Explanation:

Well if it’s acid catalyzed

Atoms with the same number of protons but with different electrical charges are called:

Answers

Answer:

It is called ions

Explanation:

How many liters are in 4 moles of a gas at stp?

Answers

Answer:

Molar volume at STP can be used to convert from moles to gas volume and from gas volume to moles. The equality of 1 mole = 22.4 L is the basis for the conversion factor.

Explanation:

Which sentence best describes what happens during a change of state from a solid to a liquid?

A. The temperature stays the same and the particle speed increases

B. The temperature increases and the particle speed stays constant.

C. The temperature decreases and the particle speed decreases.

D. The temperature stays the same and the particle speed stays constant.​

Answers

Answer:

The temperature stays the same and the particle speed stays constant

Nivel de energia maximo de 20Ca

Answers

Por favor provide más información

Balance the equation:

Answers

Ca(OH)2 +2 HBr → CaBr2 + 2 H2O 

What effect do shiny metals have on radiant energy?

Answers

Answer: Metals conduct heat and reduce the kinetic energy within the components that need to remain cool.

Explanation:

Which answer is it for number 7

Answers

Answer:

The answer is I

The 4 one represents Solids coz in solids atoms are tightly packed

What color does red cabbage juice change in ammonia?

Answers

Answer:

Green

Explanation:

Ammonia turns the cabbage juice into a blue/green color because it is a base, a material that tastes bitter and makes an acid neutral.

Answer:

green

Explanation:

I did the experiment

Which neutral atom is isoelectronic with N-3?

Answers

The neutral atom is isoelectronic with N⁻³ is Neon (Ne).

Isoelectronic are those which have same number of electrons or we can say that same electronic structure.

For finding out that the species are isoelectronic , we just have to count there no. of electrons of atoms and if they have same no. of electron then they said to be isoelectronic species.

no. of electrons in Nitrogen N = 7 ( atomic no.)

no. of electrons in Nitride ion N⁻³ = 7 + 3 = 10

no. of electrons in Neon Ne = 10 ( atomic no. and neutral atom)

so, no. of electrons in Nitride ion N⁻³  = no. of electron in Neon Ne

this means , N⁻³ , Nitride ion is isoelectronic with Neon Ne.

Thus, The neutral atom is isoelectronic with N⁻³ is Neon (Ne).

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