The marginal propensity to save will be 0.25
Initial disposable income = 450
Increased disposable income = 470
Initial savings = 15
Increased savings = 20
Calculating the change in disposable income -
= Increased disposable income - initial disposable income
= 470 - 450
= 20
Calculating the change in savings -
= Increased savings - initial savings
= 20 - 15
= 5
Calculating MPS -
MPS is a metric that measures the economic response of savings to changes in total income.
MPS = Change in savings divided/ Change in income
= 5/20
= 0.25
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2.
A layoff is a type of termination due to a change in business condition
O True
O False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
layoff definition: A layoff or downsizing is the temporary suspension or permanent termination of employment of an employee or, more commonly, a group of employees for business reasons, such as personnel management or downsizing an organization.
true or false: although taxes generate revenue for government spending, they can also distort the decisions of consumers and producers.
Taxes are a source of funding for government spending, and it is true that they can influence consumer and producer choices.
Explain about the Taxes?A tax is a mandatory fee or financial charge that a government imposes on a person or a business in order to raise money for public projects like building the greatest infrastructure and services. Different public expenditure programmes are then funded with the funds that have been raised.
Federal, state, and municipal governments use tax income to pay for critical services like defence, roads, police, and the judicial system that all residents rely on but are unable to successfully supply for themselves.
Income tax is a requirement for everyone. The definition of "person" in section 2(3) of the Income Tax Act includes both natural and artificial persons.
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the enron employee who reported the financial manipulations at the company to her superiors can be considered to have engaged in:
The Enron employee who reported the financial manipulations at the company to her superiors can be considered to have engaged in:
an act of courage.
Financial manipulation refers to changes made by businesses, knowingly and willfully, to accounting records, transactions, and financial statements through addition and subtraction with the intention of deceiving users of financial information.
How to Modify Financial Statements in Particular:
recording revenue too soon or with dubious quality.
recording false revenue.
Gaining One-Time Gains to Increase Income.
shifting current costs to a future or earlier period.
Failure to Record or Incorrect Reduction of Liabilities
The most frequent types of financial statement manipulations that external auditors encounter include recording revenue improperly or prematurely, recording fictitious revenue, increasing income with one-time gains, shifting current expenses to an earlier or later period, failing to record revenue, and recording revenue prematurely or of questionable quality.
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suppose that consumer spending is expected to decrease in the near future. if output is at potential output, which of the following policies is most appropriate according to the as/ad model? multiple choice an increase in government spending an increase in taxes a reduction in government spending no change in taxes or government spending
An increase in government spending will offset the fall in consumer spending and keep the output level at the potential rather than dropping from that level due to reduced consumer spending.
Government. / (ˈɡʌvənmənt, ˈɡʌvəmənt)/ noun. To exercise political authority over a political entity, person, or other action, issue, etc., and to perform specific functions on behalf of that entity or body. act of governing. Political rules and administration. Government is the system of state or community government. The Colombian Encyclopedia defines government as "a system of social control in which the right to make laws and the right to enforce laws belong to specific groups in society."
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which of the following is a commonly-cited benefit of advertising? question 31 options: advertising can be a signal of the quality of a product. advertising impedes competition. advertising reduces the deadweight loss associated with monopolistic competition. advertising encourages free entry, which increases profits.
The benefit is that advertising a) can be a signal of the quality of a product.
Advertising serves as a platform for the marketing and promotion of brands, companies, products, and services. Even when a person has no need for the product, an advertisement makes them want to purchase it. Advertising for well-known brands can serve as a quality indicator, but if so, it must be a faulty indicator that leaves some residual doubt that affects buyers' decision to repurchase.
Companies invest a considerable amount of money in advertising because promotions are important and directly tied to the sale of finished goods, which ultimately allows them to increase income. Companies who are prepared to spend money on advertising inform consumers that the product is probably a good one because they are unlikely to advertise a subpar one.
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ssume fiona is willing to pay $8 for a pizza cutter. tim also wants one, but is only willing to pay $6 for one. at a pizza baker's convention, fiona buys the last pizza cutter at the market price just before tim can buy it. tim contacts the convention organizers and complains about missing out on the last pizza cutter. the organizers refund fiona for the pizza cutter and allow tim to buy it at the market price. what happens as a result of the organizers refunding fiona, taking the pizza cutter from her, and letting tim buy it at the market price?
The happens as a result of the organizers refunding Fiona, taking the pizza cutter from her, and letting Tim buy it at the market price Consumer surplus decreases.
What happens when the event planners give Fiona a refund, take her pizza cutter, and allow Tim to purchase it at the going rate?Reduced consumer surplus.
The nature of the producer surplus When is the price $30?The region enclosed by the supply curve, the vertical axis, and the market price is known as the producer surplus. b) If the market price is 30, then Q = (P - 10) / 2 = (30 - 10)/2 = 10 represents the quantity supplied. Producer surplus equals ($100) = ($30 - 10)*10/2.
What is the term used to describe the financial discrepancy between what a consumer is willing and able to pay for an additional unit of a good and what they actually pay?Consumer surplus is the gap between what customers are prepared to pay and what they actually pay for a good. The marginal benefit of each unit of consumption for a consumer is also represented by each price along a demand curve.
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increases in farm productivity lowered the prices of many agricultural products. farm revenues decreased, which implies that the:
Increases in farm productivity lowered the prices of many agricultural products. farm revenues decreased, implies that the demand for many agricultural products is inelastic.
Inelastic: A good or service's static quantity when its price changes is referred to as "inelastic" in economics. Consumer purchasing patterns are said to be inelastic if they remain relatively constant when prices increase and change little when prices decrease.
When there are no suitable alternatives, elastic products are typically necessary. Utilities, prescription drugs, and tobacco products are the most frequently purchased items with inelastic demand. Because demand is constant regardless of price changes, companies that sell these products can be more flexible with pricing.A small change in quantity demanded as a result of a price change is referred to as an inelastic demand.
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decision tree is used when modeling: select one: a. any type of game. b. simultaneous decisions. c. a prisoner's dilemma. d. games in which timing matters.
A decision tree is used when modeling is d. games in which timing matters.
A decision tree is a very specific type of possibility tree that allows you to choose about a few sorts of processes. for example, you may want to pick between manufacturing object A or object B, or making an investment in desire 1, choice 2, or choice three.
A choice tree is a flowchart-like structure in which every inner node represents a "test" on an attribute (e.g. whether or not a coin flip comes up heads or tails), every department represents the final results of the check, and each leaf node represents a category label (selection taken after computing all attributes).
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If the required reserve ratio is 10 percent, currency in circulation is $1,200 billion, checkable deposits are $1,600 billion, and excess reserves total $2,500 billion, then the m1 money multiplier is.
The m1 money multiplier is 0.73
The required solution of m1 money multiplier is:Given information:
Required reserve ratio (rr)= 10%= 0.1
Currency in circulation (C)= $1,200 billion
Checkable deposits (D)= $1,600 billion
Excess reserves total (ER)= $2,500 billion
The formula for the M1 money multiplier is
M1=1+(C/D)/rr+(ER/D)+C/D
where C is the currency in circulation, D is deposited, ER is an excess reserve, and RR is the required reserve ratio.
Substitute the given values in the above formula.
M1=(1+1200/1600)/(0.1+(2500/1600)+(1200/1600))
M1=0.7253886
M1=0.73
The M1 money multiplier is 0.73.
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How did the creation of the federal deposit insurance corporation change the nature of banking.
The federal government started securing bank deposits. Investment transfers by depositors were permitted without fees. On savings accounts, minimum interest rates were guaranteed to depositors.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation was founded for what purpose?The FDIC was established in 1933 with the goal of preserving public confidence in the financial system and fostering stability through the promotion of ethical banking practices.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation: How effective was it?On January 1, 1934, federal deposit insurance went into force, offering depositors $2,500 in coverage. By any standard, it was an immediate success in reestablishing public confidence and stability in the banking system. In 1934, only nine banks collapsed, compared to over 9,000 in the four years before.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation's assistance in what ways?Deposits are insured by the FDIC, which also oversees receiverships, makes huge and complicated financial institutions resolvable, and inspects and supervises financial institutions for safety, soundness, and consumer protection.
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A shortage exists in a market if
A. there is an excess supply of the good.
B. the situation is such that the law of supply and demand would predict a decrease in the price of the good from its current level.
C. the current price is below its equilibrium price.
D. quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded.
A shortage exists in a market if the current price is below its equilibrium price.
Shortage leads to the price of good increasing.
Shortage refers to the situation when the quantity demanded of the good is more than the quantity supplied. It is the situation of the disequilibrium.
Equilibrium is situation when market demand is equals to the market supply.
It means that the customer won't be able to buy as much of a good they like to buy as this cause the excess demand in the market.
In response to the excess demand , producers increase the price of the product as well as the quantity supplied. But for some consumers this price is too much so they will no longer demand for the same product. Therefor excess demand will no more and market will come in the equilibrium level.
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falken company awards 1,000 shares of common stock to robert small. the shares are restricted and require that robert remains with the company for at least 2 more years. the current market price of the shares is $15 per share. total compensation associated with this restricted stock award is
The correct answer or the total compensation associated with this restricted stock award is $15k.
A stock award plan allocates the compensation associated with restricted stock units (RSUs) to expenses throughout the service period, which is often the vesting period.
Employee stock grants from employers can be made through restricted stock units. The grant qualifies as "restricted" because it is subject to a vesting schedule, which may be determined by performance goals or length of service, and because it is constrained by additional transfer or sale restrictions that your company may apply.
When shares are delivered under RSUs, which nearly invariably occurs at vesting, you are taxed. The market value of the shares at vesting is included in your taxable income. Your compensation income is subject to federal, state, and local taxes as well as employment taxes (Social Security and Medicare).
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what is (are) the term(s) used to describe the party who borrows money as evidenced by a note payable?
what is the recent trend of green business? multiple choice question. markets are growing both in number and monetary worth. green business has disappeared. all businesses are currently green. markets are shrinking both in number and monetary worth.
A green company manufactures its goods with environmentally friendly ingredients. Green firms try to use as little energy, water, and raw materials as they can while reducing carbon emissions, or they find ways to use these resources in environmentally beneficial and sustainable ways.
What does the term "green company" mean?A green business makes the assertion that its actions reduce harm to the environment. Numerous businesses are taking steps to become more environmentally conscious or "green" as global warming picks up speed and is discussed by world governments more frequently. Making every effort to lessen your influence on the environment is a requirement for being a green business. This can be accomplished by taking simple steps like attempting to use recycled materials, cutting back on the resources your business uses, or experimenting with eco-friendly packaging.
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you purchase a 9 5/8s february $10,000 par treasury note at 105:14 and hold it for exactly one year at which time you sell it. what is your rate of return if your selling price is 102:11?
Your rate of return is -2.88% as a result of the fact that you purchased the Treasury Note at 105.14 and sold it for 102.11.
What is the return on investment?The change in an investment's value expressed as a percentage is known as the yearly rate of return. For instance, if you believe you will get a 10% annual rate of return, you believe your investment will grow in value by 10% annually.
How much does a Treasury note yield?Treasury bills don't pay investors any interest, in contrast to numerous other debt products that do. Instead, the banknotes are sold below the amount needed to redeem them. For instance, a $1,000 face value Treasury bill might sell for $985.
You can calculate the treasury note's rate of return as follows:
= (Selling price - Buying price) / Buying price x 100%
Solving gives:
= (102.11 - 105.14) / 105.14 x 100%
= -3.03/ 105.14 x 100%
= -2.88%
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the industry life cycle is described by which of the following stage(s)? a. start-up. b. consolidation. c. absolute decline. d. a and b. e. a, b and c.
Startup, growth, shakeout, maturity, and decline are the typical five stages of an industry life cycle.
How can the industry life cycle be discovered?
The life cycle of an industry consists of four phases: peak, contraction, trough, and expansion. A company's cycle location is used by an analyst to project future financial performance and estimate forward valuations (such as forward price-earnings ratios).
Which phases comprise the industry's life cycle?
The stages of introduction, growth, maturity, and decline comprise the four phases of an industry's life cycle. When new products are created, industries are born, and there is a lot of uncertainty about the size of the market, product specifications, and main competitors.
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which of the following statements correctly explains separately managed accounts and their relation to mutual funds? a) the key difference between mutual funds and separate accounts is that in a separate account, the money manager is purchasing the securities in the portfolio on behalf of the fund, not on behalf of the investor. b) separately managed accounts are individual investment accounts offered by financial consultants who provide advisory services and are managed by independent money managers using an asset-based fee structure. c) in a mutual fund, the investor owns the underlying securities directly, while in a separately managed account, the investor owns shares of the fund. d) they are similar to mutual funds, in that a money manager develops a model index specializing in a particular aspect of the market.
The statements that correctly explains a separately managed accounts and their relation to mutual funds is that the separately managed accounts are individual investment accounts offered by financial consultants who provide advisory services and are managed by independent money managers using an asset-based fee structure.
What do we mean by separately managed accounts?Basically, a mutual fund are owned by multiple investors who have each purchased a share in a pool of securities and the fund itself owns the securities but the separately managed account is owned by an individual investor who owns all of the investments inside the portfolio.
Hence, the statement that best explains a separately managed accounts and their relation to mutual funds is that the separately managed accounts are individual investment accounts offered by financial consultants who provide advisory services and are managed by independent money managers using an asset-based fee structure.
Therefore, the Option B is correct.
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disney recently released new versions of its classic movies aladdin and the lion king. this is an example of new product innovation based on
Disney recently released new versions of its classic movies Aladdin and the lion king. This is an example of new product innovation based on a fashion cycle.
What is the fashion cycle?Generally speaking, there are five stages in a fashion trend's life cycle: introduction, ascent, peak, decline, and obsolescence. Today's fashion trends have different life cycles than those of the past; they are now considerably shorter and less predictable thanks to technology and social media.The majority of fashion trends typically last for about a year, but some, usually the more tolerable ones, last much longer. It is said that fashion trends typically come back around once every twenty years.Four levels make up the fashion industry: the manufacturing of raw materials, primarily fibers and textiles but also leather and fur; the creation of fashion items by designers, manufacturers, contractors, and others; retail sales; and various types of advertising and marketing.To learn more about fashion cycle refer
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A country has adopted a dirty-float system over a clean-float system. In doing so the country has agreed to?.
By adopting the dirty-float system, the country has agreed to enter in an international financial climate where exchange prices change daily but central banks try to control them by buying and selling currencies to keep them within a predetermined range.
What is the dirty-float system?In a managed float regime, which governs international finance, exchange values vary daily, but central banks try to control them by buying and selling different currencies to keep them within a specific range. The used peg is referred to as a crawling peg.When the pricing of a nation's currency is impacted by monetary regulations or laws, this is known as a "dirty float." In a filthy float, the central bank can step in to control the exchange rate's range or prevent it from trending negatively while still allowing it to fluctuate on the open market.Therefore, by adopting the dirty-float system, the country has agreed to enter an international financial climate where exchange prices change daily but central banks try to control them by buying and selling currencies to keep them within a predetermined range.
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when an economics professor quits his/her job at a university and starts looking for a better job in another university, he/she is
If a person quits his job and decides to stay home for a while without looking for a job, the activity rate is sink. unmotivated workers: not considered part of the workforce.
A worker's entry into or exit from employment, whether voluntary or not, constitutes natural unemployment. Unemployment that is not considered natural is often referred to as cyclical, institutional, or political unemployment. Structural unemployment refers to the mismatch between available jobs and the skill level of the unemployed. Unlike cyclical unemployment, it is caused by factors other than business cycles. It occurs when underlying changes in the economy make it difficult for some people to find work.
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lou construction is looking at a new system with an installed cost of $411,500. this cost will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project's seven-year life, at the end of which the system is expected to be sold for $35,000 cash. no bonus depreciation will be taken. the system will save the firm $129,400 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $22,500. all of the net working capital will be recovered at the end of the project. the tax rate is 23 percent and the discount rate is 13.2 percent. what is the net present value of this project?
Based on the scenario, the net present value of this project is $510,087.480.
The present value explain that perform price is similar to the future price divided by the sum of 1 plus interest rate per period raised to the number of time periods.
Operating cash flow = EBIT - Taxes + Depreciation
Operating Cash Flow = $129,400 (1 - 0.23) + ($411,500 /7)(0.23)
Operating Cash Flow = $129,400 (0.77) + ($58,785.71)(0.23)
Operating Cash Flow = $99,638 + 13,520.71
Operating Cash Flow = $113,158.71
Therefore, we determine The Net present value (NPV)
Net Present Value = -$411,500 - $22,500 + ($113,158.71 ×{1 - [1 / (1 + 0.132)^7]} / 13.2) + {$22,500 + [$35,000 × (1 - 0.23)]} / (1 + 0.132)^7
Net Present Value = $389,000 + ($113,158.71 x (1 - (1/2.38)/13.2) + $26,950 / 2.38
Net Present Value = $389,000 + $109,763.95 + $11,323.53
Net Present Value = $510,087.48
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all media outlets, including those on the internet, that are in the business of creating and reporting original news stories are part of the news media.
All media channels, whether broadcast, print, cable, or internet, that focus on creating and delivering original news items are referred to as "news media."
What is news media?The dissemination of news to the general public or a specific public is the primary goal of the news media or news industry, which are forms of mass media. News organizations, print media (newspapers, magazines), broadcast media (radio and television), and the internet are among them (online newspapers, etc.).The term "news media" refers to all media outlets, whether broadcast, print, cable, or online, that specialize in producing and disseminating original news stories.The terms earned media, shared media, and owned media may also be used to refer to the three categories of media, which are also referred to as news media, social media, and digital media. Print media, television, cinema, and video games are a few further examples of contemporary media.Therefore, all media channels, whether broadcast, print, cable, or internet, that focus on creating and delivering original news items are referred to as "news media."
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Correct question:
All media outlets, whether broadcast, print, cable, or on the Internet, that are in the business of creating and reporting original news stories are called the news _____.
the bert corporation and ernie, incorporated, have both announced ipos. you place an order for 800 shares of each ipo. one of the ipos is underpriced by $16.25 and the other is overpriced by $7.00. you will receive all of the shares you ordered of the overpriced ipo, but only one-half of the shares you ordered of the underpriced ipo. what profit do you expect?
The answer is $900 profit.
Here Bert will be able to get $900 profits by comparing her both portfolios.
For the overpriced IPO,800 shares would be received and since the share was overpriced by $7.00, an instant loss of $5,600 ($7.00*1800) is recorded.
For the under-priced IPO,400 shares (800 shares divided by 2) would be received and the immediate gain recorded is $6,500 (400 *$16.25)
Overall the two portfolios, when taken together, give an immediate gain of $900(a gain of $6,500 less a loss of $5,600 )
This is the power of portfolio diversification, which manages potential investment losses by spreading one's investment.
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the health insurance portability and accountability act requires healthcare providers to obtain which of the following from patients prior to disclosing any information in their medical records? a. written consent b. a social security number c. a second opinion d. payment for all services rendered
The health insurance portability and accountability act requires healthcare providers to obtain the following from patients prior to disclosing any information in their medical records: a. written consent.
What is health insurance?Health insurance can be defined as a medical insurance coverage that help to cover the medical cost or medical expenses of those that are under the plan or policy holders.
Patient medical record or confidential medical record should not be disclosed without the patient consent which implies that health care provider must received a written consent from the patient before they can disclosed the patient medical record.
Based on this health insurance portability and accountability act tend to requires that healthcare providers endeavor to obtain a written consent from patients before disclosing any information in the patient medical records.
Therefore the correct option is A.
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Does a monopolistically competitive firm tend to have a more elastic or less elastic demand than a monopoly? explain why.
A monopolistically competitive firm will have a more elastic demand than a monopoly because there will likely be more close substitutes.
What is monopoly, in a nutshell?A market setup where there is only one seller and one sort of items offered. As the only vendor of the goods with no viable alternatives, the seller in a monopoly market has no rivals.
What benefit does monopoly provide?Monopolies have the benefit of guaranteeing a steady supply of a good that is too expensive to sell in a competitive market. A few negatives of monopolies include price-fixing, inferior products, a lack of incentive for innovation, and cost-push inflation.
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multiple choice question which type of company is best-suited for contracting out manufacturing in an effort to reduce economic exposure as the result of exchange rate movements? multiple choice question. a high-tech software company
A textile firm company is best-suited for contracting out manufacturing in an effort to reduce economic exposure as the result of exchange rate movements.
Economics is the look at scarcity and its implications for the usage of assets, manufacturing of goods and offerings, growth of manufacturing and welfare over the years, and a fantastic sort of different complex problems of a crucial challenge to society.
Economics is the field of social technology that offers with taking a look at the scarcity of resources. It analyzes factors affecting the manufacturing, distribution, and intake of goods and services in an economy. It examines the allocation of scarce assets by using people, groups, and governments.
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if the average return on equity for the industry for january is 2.4%, is the company more or less profitable than other companies in the same industry?
A company's ROE is calculated by dividing its net income by its shareholders' equity. The return on equity (ROE) is a measure of a company's profitability and profitability efficiency.
A company's ability to turn equity financing into profits increases with ROE.
What role does return on equity play?
The return on equity is one of the most crucial fundamental ratios that investors consider. It's a fundamental test of how well investors' money is used by a company's management. ROE indicates whether management is increasing the value of the business at an acceptable rate.
What if the return on equity is higher than the average for the industry?
Investors can use ROE to see how well a company is doing in comparison to its competitors by comparing its ROE to the industry average. A company's ability to effectively generate income from shareholder equity is indicated by a higher ROE.
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what is the approximate inventory turnover rate given the following information: - cost of food inventory (beginning of month) - $37,500 - cost of food purchase (this month) - $36,400 - cost of inventory (end of the month) - $42,400 - food cost (cost of goods sold) during the month - $81,501.45
The approximate inventory turnover rate given the following information: - cost of food inventory (beginning of month) - $37,500
Inventory turnover is the rate at which inventory is sold or used and replaced. Inventory turnover is calculated by dividing the cost of goods by the average inventory level for the same period.
Basically, inventory turnover is the annual average inventory. This shows you how many times you sold (and exchanged) inventory over a period of time. This number is important because it allows companies to narrow down their financial moves.
The inventory turnover formula is the cost of goods sold divided by the total or average inventory, which indicates the number of times inventory was "turned" or sold during the period. You can use this ratio to determine if inventory levels are too high compared to sales.
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two parties enter into a contract for the delivery of imported specialty goods. until the goods are delivered and paid for, these parties have
Two parties enter into a contract for the delivery of imported specialty goods. Until the goods are delivered and paid for, these parties have an executory contract.
A contract that has not been fully performed or fully executed is said to be executory. It is a contract when both parties have significant performance obligations still to fulfill. An obligation to pay money, especially one that is significant, typically does not render a contract enforceable.
If failing to fulfill a duty might lead to a breach of the contract, it is considered to be material. A contract is not executory if just one party has completed all of its obligations under it.
According to US bankruptcy law, a "executtory contract" is one in which ongoing obligations are present on both parties at the time of the bankruptcy filing. Both the debtor and the counterparty must still perform going forward.
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a patent for a new drug gives its manufacturer an exclusive right to market the drug for a specific period of time under what type of name?
A patent for a new drug gives its manufacturer an exclusive right to market the drug for a specific period of time under name of a brand.
What is Patent?
A patent is a property right that a government has granted to an inventor. In exchange for a thorough disclosure of the idea, this grant gives the inventor temporary ownership over the patented method, design, or creation. They represent a kind of intangible right.
Applications for patents are normally handled and approved by government organizations. Applications are processed and approvals are given in the United States by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), which is a division of the Department of Commerce.
While design patents are given either 14 or 15 years depending on when they are filed, utility and plant patents are granted for 20 years.
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