The average velocity will be more useful if you wanted to know how long it would take you to get to a store and come back.
What are Average Speed and Average velocity?The overall distance the object covers in a given amount of time is its average speed. The scalar quantity represents the average speed. It does not have direction; it is represented by magnitude.
Average Speed=[tex]\frac{total distance}{total time}[/tex]
Average velocity is a vector quantity. The change in position or displacement divided by the time periods during which the displacement happens is known as average velocity. Depending on how the displacement is displaced, the average velocity may be positive or negative. Meters per second (m/s), the SI unit of average velocity, is used.
Average Velocity=[tex]\frac{Total displacement}{Total time}[/tex]
So, in average speed no particular direction is given there can be multiple ways to go to the store and come back so average speed can be different every time.
But in case of average velocity there must be particular shortest route that is known as displacement and that would give an accurate time to go to the store and come back
Hence, average velocity is more useful as compared to average speed.
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How does the potential difference across the bulb compare to the potential difference across the battery?
The potential difference across the battery when compared to the bulb is the same amount of volts because the charge from the batteries moves through the closed circuit to the lightbulb and then back to the batteries.
The difference in potential between two points, which symbolizes the labor or energy expended in moving a unit amount of electricity from one point to the other. For every Coulomb of charge, a battery's electric potential difference, also known as voltage, is the potential energy difference across its terminals.
Sole if the battery and the bulb are the only components in the circuit will the voltage across a bulb equal the voltage across the battery in a series circuit. The voltage across a bulb is NOT the same as the battery voltage in a series circuit if there are any additional loads connected in series with the bulb.
The sum of the potential differences across each resistor equals the total potential difference throughout the battery. The potential difference will be greater for a resistor with a higher resistance.
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How much force is required to stop a 1000 kg Ferrari in 50 m if it is traveling at 30 m/s?
The force required to stop a 1000 kg Ferrari in 50 m that is traveling at 30 m/s is 17.96 KN
v = d / t
a = v / t
F = m a
v = Velocity
d = Distance
t = Time
a = Acceleration
F = Force
m = 1000 kg
s = 50 m
v = 30 m / s
t = 50 / 30
t = 1.67 s
a = 30 / 1.67
a = 17.96 m / s²
F = 1000 * 17.96
F = 17.96 KN
According to Newton's second law of motion, Force required to move an object is directly proportional to the acceleration of the object.
Therefore, the force required to stop a 1000 kg Ferrari is 17.96 KN
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For horizontally-launched projectiles, which of the following describes acceleration in both directions with a⃗ x=0 and a⃗ y=−9.8 m/s2.
A. Acceleration is −9.8 m/s2
in both directions.
B. Acceleration is constant in both directions.
C. Acceleration is equal in both directions.
D. Acceleration is zero in both directions.
The motion of projectiles shows that acceleration is constant in both directions; option B.
What is projectile motion?Projectile motion refers to the motion of projectiles in a curved path or parabola under the influence of gravity.
Projectiles are objects which are launched into the air and allowed to fall freely under the effect of the gravitational force of the earth.
For a horizontally-launched projectile with acceleration in the x-axis or x-direction equal to zero and acceleration u=in the y-axis equal to -9.8 m/s², the object is moving with a constant acceleration in both directions.
In conclusion, the motion of objects which are being launched into the air and allowed to fall freely under the effect of the gravitational force of the earth is known as projectile motion. Projectiles move with constant acceleration in both the x and y directions.
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Julia tosses a water balloon straight up at time t = 0.
Which of the following graphs best shows the velocity of the water balloon after it is tossed?
Assume upward is the positive direction.
Assume upward is the positive direction. Julia tosses a water balloon straight up at time t = 0.The option D of the following graphs best shows the velocity of the ball after it is thrown.
What is velocity?Velocity is a term defines that a particles covered distance upward positively and downward negatively in a constant time. It is a vector quantity.
How can we calculate the velocity?According to the question, assuming upward is the positive direction. Julia tosses a water balloon straight up so there is a initial velocity in the balloon.
So the curve starts from the positive vertical axis of v-t curve.
we are using the formula; v=u+at
Now we know from discussion, there is a positive initial velocity. But There is a acting of acceleration due to gravity. That acceleration acting the on ball from the beginning. So after some time the velocity of the ball become zero and then it start to moving downwards.
Then the formula becomes,
v=u+(-a)t
Or, v=u-at
So, from the above discussion we can say that the nature of graph (d) is similar to our discussion. The option D of the following graphs best shows the velocity of the ball after it is thrown.
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what is stopping potential.
If electric field lines point radially toward a charge, that charge must be ________.
Answer: Negative
Explanation: If electric field lines point radially toward a charge, that charge must be Negative
A jogger jogs around a circular track with a diameter of 375 m in 16.0 minutes. What was the jogger's average speed in m/s?
m/s
What is the magnitude of the jogger's average velocity (in m/s)?
m/s
With what speed must a ball be thrown vertically from ground level to rise to a maximum height of 33 m? (b) how long will it be in the air?
By using uniform motion, with an initial speed 25.43 m/s and 2.60 seconds the ball will rise maximum height.
We need to know about the uniform motion to solve this problem. The uniform motion is an object's motion under acceleration. It should follow the rule
vt = vo + a . t
vt² = vo² + 2a . s
s = vo . t + 1/2 . a . t²
where vt is final velocity, vo is initial velocity, a is acceleration, t is time and s is displacement.
From the question above, we know that
h = 33m
vt = 0 m/s
g = 9.8 m/s²
The gravitational acceleration will be negative, hence
vt² = vo² - 2g . h
0² = vo² - 2. 9.8 . 33
vo² = 646.8
vo = √646.8
vo = 25.43 m/s
Use the first equation to get the time taken
vt = vo - g . t
0 = 25.43 - 9.8t
9.8t = 25.43
t = 2.60 second
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To be effective, why must agreement aimed at preventing or reducing ozone depletion be international?
I have to get it done.. it's pass due
To be effective, there must be must agreement aimed at preventing or reducing ozone depletion by the international government and the various international organizations.
What is pollution?
It can be defined as the origination of the contaminant substance that poisonous or harmful to our natural environment.
The Montreal Protocol is an international agreement that was established to safeguard the earth's atmosphere by gradually banning the manufacturing and use of chemicals that damage the ozone layer (ODS).
Thus, For an agreement between the different international organizations and the international government to be effective, it must be targeted at avoiding or mitigating ozone depletion.
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how do the motions of the stars compare to the motion of the moon and Venus
Answer:
Stars move in a direction opposite that of earth because they remain relatively fixed compared to the motion of the earth,
The moon moves in a direction similar to earth because the moon is moving in the same direction as the earth, but in a faster rotation.
The above motions are constant.
Venus is only visible at a relatively small elevation above the horizon at sunrise or sunset because Venus is closer to the sun than the earth - one can never see Venus overhead because Earth would completely block light from the sun from reaching Venus.
An electron starts from rest 24.5 cm from a fixed point charge with how fast will the electron be moving when it is very far away?
Consequently, an electron's speed at a very great distance is: 1.047 x 10 ^7 m/s
What is Electric Potential Energy?
The amount of work required to move one charge from infinity to a location close to the other charge is known as the electric potential energy of a system of two charged particles. When two charges exist in a system and are separated by an infinite distance, their electric potential energy is zero. The following mathematical formula can be used to express the electric potential energy of a system of two charged particles:
U =k⋅q1⋅q2/r
Where:
k is the coulomb's constant.
q1 is one of the charges.
q2 is the second charge.
initial speed of electron u = 0 m/s
mass of an electron is m= 9.11×10^−31 kg
Let v be the final velocity of the electron
When the electron is quite distant from the fixed charge, we are asked to determine its final speed. The system is being held together by a conservative force (electron and fixed charge) (electric force). As a result, we can apply the principle of mechanical energy conservation by equating the system's beginning mechanical energy (represented by the electron and constant charge) to the system's ultimate mechanical energy as follows:
MEi = MEf
KEi + PEi = KEf + PEf
Putting the values we get,
v= 1.047 x 10 ^7 m/s
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How does a Pharmacist use science
Answer:
Pharmaceutics
Explanation:
Pharmaceutics are medicinal chemistry , and pharmacology became established and as the foundation sciences .
A meter movement coil has a resistance of 50 ohms and a full scale deflection is achieved by 0.001 amperes. the total applied voltage to achieve full scale deflection is _____ .
A meter movement coil has a resistance of 50 ohms and a full-scale deflection is achieved by 0.001 amperes. the total applied voltage to achieve full scale deflection is 3950 Ω.
galvanometer, instrument for measuring a small electrical current or a function of the current by deflection of a moving coil. The deflection is a mechanical rotation derived from forces resulting from the current. Principle of working of a Galvanometer: It works on the principle of torque acting on a current carrying coil inside a magnetic field. The torque acting on this coil is directly proportional to the magnitude of electric current flowing in it.
Given: R
G =50Ω
I g =5mA=0.005A V=20 volts
A galvanometer is converted into a voltmeter by connecting a resistor in series with resistance of galvanometer.
Let the resistor to be connected in series with R G be R.
∴ V=I
g (R G+R) Or 20=0.005(50+R)
⟹ R=4000−50
=3950Ω
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A 10-kg rock and a 20-kg rock are dropped at the same time and experience no significant air resistance. If the 10-kg rock falls with acceleration a, what is the acceleration of the 20-kg rock?.
When a 10-kg rock and a 20-kg rock are dropped at the same time and experience no significant air resistance the acceleration of both rocks is: the same and equal to the gravity
When an object is dropped (in the absence of air resistance) it has a positive acceleration equal to the gravity.
Therefore, no matter in which instant of the movement both rocks are, their acceleration will always be equal to the acceleration of gravity 32.17 ft/s², and after finishing their movements the acceleration will be equal to zero (0) because they will reach the ground and will be at rest.
What is gravity?In physics, gravity is the force of attraction that the earth exerts on all bodies possessing mass by pulling them toward its center.
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Hi , good evening I need help in this question please!
Answer:
D. Objects in which the number of negative charges equal to the positive.
Explanation:
Neutrons have no charges.
I am 100% sure.
What is the full path to the directory that contains data files that change constantly, including email, print jobs, and proxy cache files?
/var is the full path to the directory that contains data files that change constantly, including email, print jobs, and proxy cache files.
The full set of information required to find a file or folder, beginning with the root element and concluding with all further subdirectories, is referred to as an absolute path. Websites and operating systems both employ absolute paths to find files and folders. An absolute path may also be referred to as a full path or an absolute pathname.
A full pathname, also known as a "absolute pathname," originates at the root directory and travels via a specific order of directories to reach a specific directory or file. A full pathname's leading character is always an underscore (/), since it always begins at the file system's root (slash).
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When recording an adjustment for the use of equipment during the current accounting period, which two accounts are affected?
Accumulated Depreciation and Depreciation Expense are the two accounts that are affected when recording an adjustment for the use of equipment during the current accounting period.
Accumulated depreciation is the overall amount of a company's asset depreciation, whereas depreciation expenditure is the amount depreciated for a single period. Depreciation is an accounting item that indicates the decrease in the cost of an asset over its useful life.
Accumulated depreciation is a contra asset that lowers an asset's book value. The natural credit balance of accumulated depreciation (as opposed to assets that have a natural debit balance). However, cumulative depreciation is reflected in the balance sheet's asset column. An adjusting entry for depreciation expenditure, on the other hand, is a journal entry made at the end of a period to reflect the expense in the income statement and the decline in the balance sheet value of the fixed asset. Depreciation expenditure is normally debited, while cumulative depreciation is credited.
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If a fisherman applies a horizontal force with magnitude 51.5 n to the box and produces an acceleration of magnitude 3.00 m/s2, what is the mass of the box?
The mass of the box which the fisherman applies a horizontal force is 17.16 Kg
To solve this exercise, the formula and procedure to be applied are:
F = m * a
Where:
m = massF = Forcea = accelerationInformation about the problem:
a= 3.00 m/s2F= 51.5 N1 N = kg * m/s²m = ?Applying the force formula and isolating the mass, we get:
F = m * a
m = F/a
m = 51.5 Kg * m/s² / 3.00 m/s2
m = 17.16 Kg
What is force?It is the physical magnitude that expresses the effort necessary to move the mass of one kilogram with an acceleration of one meter per second squared, this is expressed in units of the international system in Newton.
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Which involves the emission of less energy in the h atom, an electron moving from n = 4 to n = 2 or an electron moving from 3 to n = 2?
By transition energy, the emission of less energy in the h atom is an electron moving from n = 4 to n = 2.
We need to know about transition energy to solve this problem. Electrons in a hydrogen atom can move to another level of energy. It is also called a transition. In this process, electrons will absorb or release their energy to move. The transition energy can be determined as
ΔE = E2 - E1
where ΔE is transition energy, E2 is the final state of energy and E1 is the initial state of energy.
The state energy of a hydrogen atom can be calculated by
E = -(13.6) / n² eV
E = h.c / λ
where n is the number of energy states, h is Planck constant (4.136 x 10¯¹⁵ eV/Hz), c is speed of light (3 x 10⁸ m/s) and λ is wavelength.
From the question above, we know that
ΔE1 from n =4 to n = 2
ΔE1 from n =3 to n = 2
From the equation, we know that the transition energy is depends on the level state where
ΔE ~ (1/n2² - 1/n1²)
Hence
ΔE1 / ΔE2 = (1/n2² - 1/n1²) / (1/n2² - 1/n1²)
ΔE1 / ΔE2 = (1/2² - 1/4²) / (1/2² - 1/3²)
ΔE1 / ΔE2 = (3/16) / (5/36)
ΔE1 / ΔE2 = (3/16) / (5/36)
ΔE1 / ΔE2 = 1.35
ΔE1 = 1.35 ΔE2
Hence, the emission of less energy in the h atom is an electron moving from n = 4 to n = 2.
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A car initially traveled and at 20 m/s accelerate at 3 m per 2nd squared for a period of 6 seconds
The total distance travelled by the car is 174 m
What is Average Speed ?Average speed is the total distance travelled by an object per total time taken. It is measured in m/s
Given that a car initially traveled at 20 m/s accelerate at 3 m per second squared for a period of 6 seconds. The total distance travelled can be calculated by the use of below formula.
S = ut + 1/2 at²
Where
Initial velocity u = 20 m/sacceleration a = 3 m/s²Time t = 6 sTotal distance S = ?Substitute all the parameters into the formula
S = 20 × 6 + 1/2 × 3 × 6²
S = 120 + 1.5 × 36
S = 120 + 54
S = 174 m
Therefore, the total distance travelled by the car is 174 m
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Silver wire has a resistance of 1.25 ohms at 0 c. at what temperature is the resistance 2 ohms?
At 65.7K temperature is the resistance 2 ohms.
A conductor's resistance is influenced by its temperature, and a conductor's initial resistance and temperature change are directly inversely correlated. It has been noted that a conductor's resistance increases as temperature rises.
i.e., ΔR ∝ R₀ΔT
R is the temperature coefficient of resistance and T is the temperature.
⇒ R - R₀ =R₀αΔT
⇒ R = R₀(1 + αΔT)
R0 = starting resistance in this case = 1.25
0.00375°C is the temperature coefficient.
2 = 1.25[1 + 0.00375(0-[tex]T_{f}[/tex])]
2 = 1.25 + 1.25× 0.00375(0-[tex]T_{f}[/tex])
0.75 = 0.0046875(0-[tex]T_{f}[/tex])
65.7K = [tex]T_{f}[/tex]
Therefore, at 65.7K temperature is the resistance 2 ohms.
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What is the index of refraction of a material in which the red-light wavelength is 450 nm?.
The calculated refractive index is 1.38≤n≤1.67.
Thus, through the refractive index n, the wavelength inside the medium and the wavelength in free space are connected.
n=λ/λ₀
The wavelength of red light in free space ranges from 620 nm to 750 nm. To human eyes, each of those wavelengths appears red. Refractive index is given by
n1 =620 nm/450 nm
=1.38
and n2=750 nm/450 nm
=1.67 in the equation above.
According to the details you provided, the refractive index might be any value between 1.38 and 1.67.
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A concrete section of a bridge has a length of 10.0 m at 10.0 °C. By how much will the length of the section increase if its temperature increases to 40.0 °C?
Answer:
20
Explanation:
this this is because the temperature setting please the brains concentrate section increases
which two phenomena make up electromagnetism
Answer:
Electricity and Magnetism
Kam is pushing a cart using 5 N. Jayln is helping him push using 8N. What is the Net Force?
The correct answer 13 N.
Force causes an object to come to rest when it accelerates and causes a body to accelerate when it is at rest. Force is therefore the result of mass times acceleration. The overall force applied on a body is known as the net force. The total of all forces exerted on an object is known as the net force. There are two different types of forces: balanced forces and imbalanced forces. The term "balanced force" refers to an object that is balanced on both of its sides. Unbalanced force is defined as the movement of an item caused by an excessive force applied to one side.
Force exerted by Kam = 5N
Force exerted by Jaylan = 8N
Thus the net force = 5N + 8N
= 13 N
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Part C: Determine which federal database each piece of evidence is a
part of:
Evidence
bro
22. Bullet casing
23. Vehicle identification
24. DNA sample
25. Fingerprint
26. Blood sample
27. Green carpet fibers
28. Shoe impressions
29. Handwriting characteristics
30. Paint transfer sample
Database
From all the mentioned options only blood samples aren't strict evidence while all the others help significantly towards the case and are considered to be part of evidence by the federal database.
What is evidence according to the federal database?All statements which the Court permits or requires to be made before it by witnesses, in relation to matters of fact under inquiry, such statements are called oral evidence ,all documents including electronic records produced for the inspection of the Court such documents are called documentary evidence.
Now from given options we will look into each one -
1) bullet casing
Yes bullet casing is a part of evidence as it tells which gun was used in the act.
2)Vehicle identification
Yes it is also part of evidence it directly points to the person of the crime.
3) DNA sample
Yes this to is very useful in identifying the person of crime.
4) Blood sample
No, Blood sample though provides data but doesn't point to the crime act.
While all the rest are also part of evidence as they also did it towards the crime and help in providing solid judgment in the case.
Therefore, from all the mentioned options only blood samples aren't strict evidence while all the others help significantly towards the case and are considered to be part of evidence by the federal database.
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Someone pls help! If you are given values for Δx, v⃗ , and Δt, which kinematic equation could be used to find v⃗ 0?
A. Δx =(v⃗ +v⃗ 02)Δt
B. v⃗ = v⃗ 0 + a⃗ Δt
C. v⃗ 2=v⃗ 0 2+ 2a⃗ Δx
D. Δx=v⃗ 0Δt + 12a⃗ (Δt)2
The kinematic formula will be used to find V₀ if one is given Δx, v, and Δt is Δx = (v + v₀/2)* Δt; option A
What kinematic formula will be used to find V₀ if one is given Δx, v, and Δt?Kinematics equations refer to the equation of motion of objects.
The equations of motion are used to describe, the velocity, distance, acceleration, and time is taken for the motion of an object.
The kinematics equations are given below:
Δx = (v + v₀/2)* Δtv = v₀ + atv² = v₀² + 2a*ΔxΔx = v°*Δt + ¹/₂a*Δt²Given that the values of Δx, v, and Δt are given and we are to find v, the kinematics equation to be used is Δx = (v + v₀/2)* Δt.
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If you connected the two wires end-to-end what would the resistance of the total length be:_________
If you connected the two wires end-to-end what would the resistance of the total length be R₁ +R₂ as it is a series circuit
What are series circuits?
In circuit . A circuit comprises a path along which the whole current flows through each component. A shunt circuit comprises branches so that the current divides and only part of it flows through any branch
What is the resistance in series?
In a series circuit, the entire resistance across all of the components (the 'net resistance') increases as more components are added. the 2 resistors have the same current through them. The electric potential across them will be different if they have different resistances.The total resistance of a series circuit is equal to the sum of individual resistances." during a series circuit you will need to calculate the total resistance of the circuit in order to figure out the amperage. this is often done by adding up the individual values of each component in series.
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You want to make 30 milliliters of a 1/500 dilution of urine in water. how much diluent will it take?
29.94 mL of diluent is needed to make 30 milliliters of a 1/500 dilution of urine in water.
The dilution factor (or dilution ratio) expresses how much of the original stock solution remains in the entire solution following dilution. It is frequently expressed as a ratio. The dilution factor in the question is 1/500.
To calculate the diluent, the ratio of the diluent must also equal the ratio the original solvent. Hence, if the total volume is 30 mL it must have the same ratio has the 1/500 dilution
1/500 = x/30
X = 0.06 mL
If only 0.06 mL of the 30 mL is urine, then the (30 mL - 0.06 mL) = 29.94 mL is the diluent.
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A battled baseball is hit with a speed of 45 m/s starting from an initial height of 1 m. find how high the ball travels in two cases.
When a ball is hit at an angle to the horizontal, the ball has two motions going for it concurrently: the first and simpler one is the constant-speed horizontal motion; the other is the vertical constant-acceleration motion. To investigate the motion of the ball, we use kinematic equations based on Newton's laws.
