In a controlled environment,

can be used to slow the decay process in foods.


A. gamma rays

B. infrared radiation

C. microwaves

D. x-rays

Answers

Answer 1

Given what we know, we can confirm that both gamma rays and x-rays can be used to slow the decay process in foods.

What are gamma rays and x-rays?Both of these are forms of ionizing radiation. Applying these to food is known as food irradiation. What this accomplishes, is that the food that is irradiated will have its chemical bonds altered, slowing the decay process.

Therefore, since both gamma rays and x-rays offer ionizing radiation to the food, which affects the chemical bonds and allows the food to have a longer shelf life, we can confirm that they can be used to slow the decay process in foods.

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Related Questions

Identify two specific populations that most likely increased in number after the mountain lion population decreased. Explain why.

Answers

Any change that occurs at any link of a trophic web will affect the other links. The two specific populations that most likely increased in number after the mountain lion population decreased are rabbits and deers.  

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The trophic web is a relationship process between different organisms, through which occurs transference of energy. The ones placed at lower levels pass energy to the ones at the higher levels.

Organisms at each level feed on the preceding one and become food for the next one.

The first link corresponds to a producer organism -autotroph-.  

The following links are the consumers -heterotrophs-: herbivores and carnivores.

The last links are the decomposers that degrade organic matter from dead organisms.  

As it is a web, all organisms are equilibrated until a change occurs.

When the change affects any of the involved links, there can be a cascade effect on the web.

A change in a link population size (increasing or decreasing) will affect the superior links and the immediately anterior link.

Also, when two or more species are competing for the same source of food, a change in any of the population sizes will affect the other ones.

According to the provided trophic web, puma feeds on deer and rabbit.

Since puma was killed, their population size sharply decreased.

This fact followed the predator-prey cycle, in which the predator regulates the prey population size and vice-versa. When there is a decrease in the predator population size, the prey population increases in size because of the absence of their natural predators.

In the absence of puma, deer and rabbits increase their population size. They live in an environment with no predators and enough resources.

The number of individuals of each species increased, and the amount of food consumed increased too.

This change negatively affected grasses and grains, which were over-consumed. Also, crickets and mice were affected too because they compete for the same food source.

So, cascade effects would be as follows,

1) The decreased in the puma population size caused an increase in the deer and rabbit population size.

2) The increase in the deer and rabbit population size caused a decrease in the grains and grasses species population, because they were over consumed.

3) The decrease in grains and grasses caused a decrease in the cricket and mouse population, because they feed on the first ones, competing with deer and  rabbits for food.

The two specific populations that most likely increased in number after the mountain lion population decreased are rabbits and deers.  

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Which part of the water cycle is a biological process?

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s transpiration

Help, please I'll give brainless but the answer got to make sense

Answers

Answer:it’s a machine to weave cloth

Reason: there was too much demand to do it by hand

Importance: it’s important because it changed the way people worked in the textile industry as they didn’t have to weave cloth by hand anymore and it saved tons of time

Reason: there was too much demand to do it by hand

The gravitational pull between two objects depends on their mass and distance. What is meant by distance?
1 point)

A. How close the two objects are located, meaning that closer objects have a stronger
gravitational pull than objects farther apart.

B. The height of an object above the ground, meaning that an object will fall faster as the
height above the ground increases.

C. How far apart the two objects are located meaning that objects farther apart have a
stronger gravitational pull than closer objects.

D. The length of the object, meaning if the object is longer it will exhibit more gravitational pull
than if it is short.

Answers

The Answer is B because distance in that question refers to the distance from the object to the center of the earth

The separation of the colors occurs because each different ____ of light ______, or bends a different amount

A frequency, wavelength
B wavelength, reflects
C wavelength, refracts

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Makes the most sense bc refraction is the bending of light

Do you think the vacuum hose is an effective way to remove sea urchins? Why? Explain at least one way this technology can be improved.

Answers

Answer:

No, or at least not yet. there small and dont do much improvment. If they were much bigger and sucked better, including some touch-ups here and there, they would have a bigger effect on removing sea urchins.

Explanation:

No

vaccum hoses are quite small in size.They don't suck sea urchins as per requirement.If they would be bigger and have more sucking power then it can be yes.

which abiotic factor starts the phosphorus cycle? ​

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus moves in a cycle through rocks, water, soil and sediments and organisms. Over time, rain and weathering cause rocks to release phosphate ions and other minerals. This inorganic phosphate is then distributed in soils and water.

(Select all that apply.) The mismatch of a DNA base pair during duplication can result in a _____. recombination mutation change differentiation

Answers

Answer:

The answer is change and mutation!

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

In an ecosystem, organisms use up
chemical energy and most of the
energy is then lost to the
environment as
A. light
B. heat
C. photons

Answers

B is the correct answer

In deserts there’s a strong environmental pressure to conserve water. How did cactuses evolve to meet this pressure?

Answers

Answer:

Cacti evolved in the way that they are able to hold watter within themselves and their cells.

Explanation:

Cactuses have evolved in such a way that their roots and leaves hold water as long as possible. This gives the capability of cacti to meet this environmental pressure in order to conserve water.

What are the special adaptations of the cactus?

Under desert climates, cacti have various numerous unique adaptations in order to facilitate their survival in the same habitat. It includes its roots, leaves as well as stems that enable it to thrive in desert environments.

These adaptations include: Leaves are reduced to spines to reduce water loss through transpiration. Wide and deep roots absorb rainwater on the surface and reach the underground deep water.

Therefore, cactuses have evolved in such a way that their roots and leaves hold water as long as possible.

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what is the answer to 2x?=2

Answers

Answer:

if you're trying to find x then the answer would be x=1 b/c 2 times 1 and 2=2

Explanation:

since nothing times 2 equals 2 it would be one

the study of the function of specific organ systems is called

Answers

Answer:

Systemic Physiology

Explanation:

It is the study of the function of specific organ systems.

Answer:

The study of the function of specific organ systems is called Physiology, while Anatomy is the study of the actual structures within an organism.

-TheUnknownScientist 72

What are Mendel's two laws?​

Answers

Answer:

1) the law of segregation

2) the law of independent assortment

Explanation:


Find three consecutive odd numbers whose sum is 117. Find two ways to do this.

Answers

this isn’t biology lol
38, 39, 40
The way I did this is I knew that 50 would be too high so I assumed it was somewhere in the 30’s or 40’s so I just tried the lowest numbers in both of them then the highest in the 30’s

What two-word term has been used to describe the annual shopping and sports mayhem in Philadelphia and the time when U.S. retailers typically show a profit?

Answers

The two-word term used to describe the annual shopping and sports is Black Friday.

From the United States (U.S.) financial history, the two-term word black Friday was first used in 1869.

The first annual black Friday occured in Philadelphia in which alot of retailers attracted their key customers and made profits through the discount they placed on their products.

Black Friday was used to describe the financial crisis after the United States's gold market crashed.

Literally, black should depict something negative or loss but on the contrary, the business world uses black to describe profit.

Therefore, the two-word term used to describe the annual shopping and sports is Black Friday.

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at what time should we definitely seek shade to avoid sun exposure? between 6am and 8am between 8am and 10am between 10am and 4pm between 4pm and 10pm


SCIENCE. PLEASE HELP!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Between 10am and 4pm

Explanation:

This is when the sun is at its higest point, allowing it to radiate more UV rays on your skin.

Answer:

during the time btw 10 am to 4 pm because sun is scorching at that time so you should seek shade btw this time

Scientists put a sample of water into a sealed tank. Water can be a solid, liquid, or gas. At first, the water was a liquid. Then, the scientists transferred energy out of the substance, and the water changed phase. What happened to the movement of the water molecules?

After the phase change, the water molecules moved . . .

Answers

Answer:

slower and started moving in place

Explanation:

Aristo was riding in a car and noticed a pond that was covered in algal blooms due to excess phosphorus in the water. Which of these other features in the landscape could be the reason for the high levels of phosphorus? many cars cow pasture solar panels forest.

Answers

Algae blooms are caused by an oversupply of nutrients like to water bodies, causing eutrophication. In the exposed example, a reason for the high levels of phosphorus is option B. Cow pastures.

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Eutrophication is a biological process produced in water by an oversupply of nutrients or organic matter.

The source of these high nutrient levels, especially nitrogen and phosphorus, are anthropogenic activities.

This oversupply favors phytoplankton multiplication, especially cyanobacteria.

Cyanobacteria can grow in seawater, but blooms mainly occur in freshwater where the salinity level is low.

These algae species that affect freshwater bodies are microscopic, photosynthetic organisms.

Blooms of cyanobacteria reflect the sanity state of water and its abiotic characteristics. They cause severe disasters in water biota and affect human health.

This overgrowth leads to an enhance in primary productivity and reduces the pass of radiation to deeper strata. This fact affects biota in deeper zones.

Gradually sedimentation begins, caused by the death of some vegetable organisms that sink in the bottom.

These sediments suffer decomposition in the presence of oxygen.

When oxygen disappears, anaerobic bacteria act and produce fermentation.

Phytoplankton overgrowth on the surface and fermentation process in the bottom, originate toxic compounds that can damage the animals in the water body and humans that get in touch with this water.

Animals die, creating more sediments in the bottom where there are anaerobic conditions.

The lack of oxygen and light continued to increase in decomposition, and fermentation produces a bad smell and toxicity.

Concerning the sources of nutrients that might be causing these events, we can mention, among others, cow pasture.

Cow pasture increases the levels of phosphorous on the ground, which ends in water streams, and from there to ponds or lakes.

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Answer: cow pasture

Explanation:

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT! I NEED HELP

Answers

Unconformities is number 4
principles of originally horizontally is number 3
law of superstition is number 2
principles of cross-cutting relationships is number 1

In this pedigree, 1-2 is
because they are shaded in.

Answers

Answer:

is affected ( has the trait)

Explanation:

The last woman scientist discovered one gene that is unique in human, and she called it an Eureka moment. How many letters are different in that gene if you compare the chimp version with the human version

Answers

Only one letter is different between the human gene and the chimpanzee gene.

What is a gene?

A gene is a term to refer to the molecular unit of genetic inheritance that is composed of deoxyribonucleic acid, that is,

A sugar group. A phosphate group. A nitrogenous base. Guanine (G) Cytokine (C) Thymine (T) Adenine (A)

Man and chimpanzee share 99% of their genes. However, there are important genetic differences for us to be a different species from chimpanzees. Well, the change of a single nitrogenous base and differentiates the gene of a chimpanzee from the gene of a human.

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(giving brainliest if u help)The following are steps in an investigation into electrically charged objects.

Step #1: Blow up a balloon.
Step #2: Rub the balloon against your hair.
Step #3: Rub a plastic fork against your hair.
Step #4: Bring the two objects together and observe what happens.

Which steps are required to charge the objects?
A: Step 1 and 2
B: step 2 and 3
C: step 3 and 4
D: step 1 and 4

Answers

the answer is step 2 and 3 (B).

Answer:

B, Step 2 and 3.

Explanation:

Once you rub a balloon against your hair and try to slowly remove it, your hair will be pulled towards the balloon like a magnet. This is because the balloon charged your hair and your hair was then able to get attracted to the balloon, the same applies to the fork.

why is there no enzyme to digest vitamins​

Answers

Answer:

Vitamins are used in their original form by the cells. They are either water soluble or fat soluble, hence no enzyme is required to digest vitamins. They are absorbed directly from the digestive tract, transported by blood to the cells, and the cells absorb and use them whenever they need.

Energy from hot magma is called
a magnetic
b. geothermal


C)nuclear
d hydroelectric
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.) Geothermal

100 POINTS PLEASE HELP!!!!

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: TOOK THE TEST

PLS MARK BRAINLIEST

Zooplankton and Phytoplankton

Which of the following is a future consequence of the use of wind energy on the environment?

It generates no greenhouse gases.
Weather affects the quality of wind.
It produces less noise than other energy.
Wind cells are used in isolated locations.

Answers

The future consequence of the use of wind energy on the environment is as follows: weather affects the quality of the wind.

What is wind energy?

Wind energy is a renewable energy source that involves harnessing the wind with windmills or wind turbines to supply mechanical or electrical energy.

Although wind energy release little or no pollution into the environment, it has downsides that can affect its usage.

One future consequence of the use of wind energy on the environment is that weather affects the quality of the wind.

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pls answer this it's due today​

Answers

Answer:

option b is the right one

D but science is easiest if you look it up most of the time the test pops up

HELP pls i need this question so be my guest will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer: 60 degrees the front is cold so it would be 60 degrees in Virginia the next day

ExplanationExplanation:

Based on the consistant pressure that the front seems to be causing, temperatures will become cooler. Based on the four choices provided, only one makes the temperature cooler which is A.

This front seems to be making its appearance during the overnight hours, therefore causing colder temperatures the morning following. With temperatures being 68 degrees at the time, the external temperature will be cooler than 68 degrees.

3 Question
Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs.
A fossil can reveal many characteristics and properties of the original species. Match the following
characteristics to the fossil of the once-living organism that best demonstrated the characteristic.
s
Tiles
was a predator
crawled and burrowed
walked on two legs
was a stationary organism
Pairs

Answers

First image shows a stationary organism whereas the second image indicates predator.

The first picture represents a leaf structure which is a part of plant and we know that plant is a stationary organism means it can't move from one place to another so that's why it is called a stationary organism.

While on the other hand, the second picture represents predator due to the presence of sharp teeth which helps the predators in catching and tearing of prey so we can conclude that first image shows a stationary organism whereas the second image indicates predator.

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Answer:

1. walked in two legs

2. crawled and burrowed

3. was a stationary organism

4. was a predator

Explanation:

Select all the correct answers.
For a claim about the natural world to be considered scientific, what attributes must it have?
It must be consistent with only a small portion of relevant observations or data.
It must be open to modification if new evidence doesn't completely support it.
It must be based on scientific observations that can be repeated in a controlled setting.
It must be applicable to future events and occurrences.
(MUST BE MORE THAN ONE ANSWER)

Answers

Answer:

It must be consistent with only a small portion of relevant observations or data. It must be applicable to future events and occurrences. It ...

2 answers

·

30 votes:

It must be based on scientific observations that can be repeated in a controlled setting, ...

Explanation:

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