In medieval Europe, a guild was an association of artisans or workers skilled in a certain craft.
What is a guild?
An organisation of craftspeople and business owners known as a guild is in charge of regulating how their trade is carried out in a certain location. The first guilds developed as groups of professionals who practised their skills and belonged to professional associations. They occasionally relied on grants of letters patent from a king or other authority to ensure the flow of commerce to their self-employed members and to maintain ownership of tools and the supply of materials, but they were mostly under the control of the local government. The guildhalls that were built and still serve as locations for guild meetings are an enduring legacy of conventional guilds. If proved to have defrauded the public, a guild member would receive a fine or be expelled.
Typically, the most important "privilege" was that only guild members were permitted to do business or hone their craft in the city. Controls on minimum or maximum pricing, trade hours, the number of apprentices, and a variety of other factors may exist. These restrictions on open competition occasionally helped to keep the level of job quality high.
The establishment of universities at Bologna (1088), Oxford (1096 at least), and Paris (about 1150) as a result of the guild framework was a significant development. These institutions had their roots in guilds of students (as in Bologna) or masters (as at Paris).
To learn more about a guild from the given link
https://brainly.com/question/8625089
#SPJ4
In medieval europe, a ___ was an association of artisans or workers skilled in a certain craft.
Why did The Bill of Rights convince the Anti-Federalists to ratify the Constitution?
A. It gives total governmental power to state and local governments.
B. It guarantees specific individual liberties and protects citizens from governmental abuse.
C. It establishes Christianity as the national religion.
D. It assures that all citizens achieve equal economic success.
Answer:b
Explanation:
Briefly explain ONE specific historical development that increased tensions between Andrew Jackson's Democratic Party and Henry Clay's Whig Party in the period 1824-1848.
The Whig Party was a political party formed in 1834 by opponents of President Andrew Jackson and his Jacksonian Democrats. Led by Henry Clay, the name “Whigs” was derived from the English antimonarchist party and and was an attempt to portray Jackson as "King Andrew."
Politics is the set of sports that are associated with making choices in companies, or different varieties of energy family members among people, which include the distribution of resources or reputation. The department of social technology that studies politics and authorities is referred to as political science. It could be used positively within the context of a "political solution" that is compromising and nonviolent,[1] or descriptively as "the art or technology of presidency", however additionally often contains a negative connotation.[2] The concept has been defined in numerous approaches, and distinct methods have essentially differing views on whether it should be used drastically or limitedly, empirically or normatively, and on whether or not conflict or co-operation is greater crucial to it.
Learn more about political here
https://brainly.com/question/1576032
#SPJ1
One of the primary weaknesses of the Freedmen's Bureau was its:
A. enforcement of the oppressive practices of the sharecropping
system.
B. refusal to help document marriages that were dissolved by
enslavers.
C. failure to raise literacy rates among formerly enslaved people.
D. multiple mistakes in its attempts to reconnect families.
One of the primary weaknesses of the Freedmen's Bureau was its:
A. enforcement of the oppressive practices of the sharecropping
system.
The Freedmen’s Bureau was established in March of 1865 to help freed people achieve economic stability and secure political freedoms.
Many white Southerners, as well as President Andrew Johnson, challenged the Bureau’s legitimacy, sparking racial violence in the South and the ultimate failure of the Bureau.
The Bureau presented questions about the role of the federal government in establishing and maintaining racial and economic equality in the United States.
To know more about The Freedmen's Bureau, here
https://brainly.com/question/11397862
#SPJ1
how does Henry Clay's statement reflect nationalists views
Answer:
Henry Clay's American System promoted nationalism by promoting internal commerce and helping to unite the country. Part of Clay's American System were tariffs that protected American manufactured products from foreign competitions
Republican process for choosing candidates?
Answer:voting
Explanation:
they vote yeh or neh
7) Without slavery, do you think Great Britain would have been able to have an industrial
revolution? Explain your thinking:
Answer: Slavery provided the raw material for industrial change and growth. The growth of the Atlantic economy was an integral part of the growth of exports - for example manufactured cotton cloth was exported to Africa. The Atlantic economy can be seen as the spark for the biggest change in modern economic history.
Explanation:
Which of the following tasks is performed by standing committees AFTER a bill becomes a law?
The tasks that is performed by standing committees AFTER a bill becomes a law is to review bill and monitor various programs and agencies under the bill.
What is standing committee?Standing committee consist of number if individuals from a congress that stays for a long time. They are usually from session to session and they help review bills after they have been passed into law.
Bills in education and health sector as well as budgets are reviewed.
The committee also monitor various agencies of the government that are directly under the bill and and various programs.
Standing committee ensures compliance through the assessment of various sectors they oversee.
Therefore, standing committees AFTER a bill becomes a law helps to review the bill and monitor various programs.
Learn more on bills below
https://brainly.com/question/26039671
#SPJ1
4. Why was peaceable coercion considered to be a "radical view of diplomacy"?
The peaceable coercion was considered to be a "radical view of diplomacy" as They miscalculated the opposition of merchants and overestimated how much the British and French depended on American shipping.
What was peaceable coercion?As a means of pressuring France and Britain into respecting the US's right to do business as a neutral nation, President Jefferson used a tactic known as "peaceable coercion."
They underestimate the objections of merchants, who believed the embargo would destroy them, and exaggerated the reliance of Britain and France on American shipping, making it a failure.
Learn more about peaceable coercion, here:
https://brainly.com/question/3117407
#SPJ1
Explain the ways in which religion was used to generate criticism of nineteenth-century states and evaluate its success
The ways in which religion(Christianity) was used to generate criticism of 19th century, was its involvement in social movement in the U.S.. It was rather successful in fighting for human rights, especially, for the African American.
What were characteristic of Christianity in the 19th century?Some of the characteristic of Christianity in the 19th century were an evangelical revivals in some largely Protestant countries and later the effects of modern biblical scholarship on the churches; the Liberal or modernist theology was one consequence of this.
In Europe, the Roman Catholic Church remained strongly opposed to liberalism and the culture wars launched in Germany, Italy, Belgium and France. The church also strongly emphasized personal piety. In Europe, there were general move away from religious observance and belief in Christian teachings and a move towards secularism.
Read more about Christianity
brainly.com/question/11541955
#SPJ1
What was one effect of these actions on the United States?
Question 5 options:
The signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
International criticism of the Monroe Doctrine
The expansion of manufacturing
Increased profits from international commerce
One effect of the embargo act of 1807 these actions on the United States is International criticism of the Monroe Doctrine. Thus the correct option is B.
What was Monroe Doctrine?James Monroe, president of the United States, declared the United States to be the defender of the Western Hemisphere in 1823 by prohibiting other European nations from establishing new lands in the Americas.
The United States would not intervene in already established European colonies or lands in the Western Hemisphere. There would be no more attempts at colonization by European nations in the Western Hemisphere.
The doctrine serves as a warning to European countries that the US will not stand for further colonial expansion or slave monarchies. The President of the United States, declared his country to be the defender of the Western Hemisphere.
Therefore, option B is appropriate.
Learn more about Monroe Doctrine, here:
https://brainly.com/question/290388
#SPJ2
Try an Experiment: Now that you have read multiple versions of the same account of the nursery rhyme retell your own version of what took place in the demo text #3. Use third-Person Limited Point of View. Tell the story from the perspective of Joshua, Mrs. Dumpty, or the young son. Remember to use he or she, not I, to refer to the characters.
Answer:
The School Boy is a poem written by William Blake in the pastoral edition that flowers on the downsides of formal learning. In the poem 'The School Boy' the poet himself is a young boy who is very joyful to get up early in the fresh and delightful summer morning. The poet is very disappointed to attain the school in the sweet summer morning because he is very tired and even puzzled under the strict supervision of his teacher. Actually, he wishes to enjoy the mirth of summer and he expresses that instead of enjoying the pleasures of summer, the child has to attend the school where every child pass their days in boredom and dismay. The boy compares a child with a bird. According to his view, a bird which is born cheerful and jovial can never sing song when caged. Similarly, a child if remained under the umbrella of annoying fear and tension can never enjoy the natural instincts of joy and playfulness. Instead, a world full of of rigid course of disciple will ruthlessly take away the beautiful springs of a person's life.
The metaphor How can the bird that is born for joy. Sit in a cage and sing? is used to indicate the helpless situation of the boy. The boy complains the highest authority to his father and mother that a budding child is pinched and swept off in the early stage of life. He has no one to care for. If misery withers the tender beautiful plants, the beautiful buds and the newborn buds summer can never be joyful. The child is asking his parents how will they give back what grief has destroyed. If plants are withered due to grief there will be no fruit in the season of autumn. This implies that if childhood pleasures are censored adult life will be utterly dry and unproductive. The rhyme scheme used in the poem is ababb.
Was this answer helpful?
What role did rifles play in the Battle of New Orleans?
The usage of the smoothbore muskets and rifles that were carried by the majority of soldiers in both armies determined the outcome of the day. The typical British infantryman carried an East India Pattern or Brown Bess musket that was 75 caliber.
It had a 100-yard effective range. A veteran might shoot it multiple times per minute. Additionally, it had a foot-and-a-half-long bayonet, which the British army was adept at wielding. American soldiers were more hesitant to utilize it. The future president Andrew Jackson and a ragtag group of militia warriors, frontiersmen, slaves, Native Americans, and even pirates resisted a frontal assault by a greater British army in the Battle of New Orleans in January 1815, suffering horrendous fatalities along the way. The War of 1812 was effectively put to an end when Great Britain and the United States signed a treaty in Ghent, Belgium, the previous month.
However, the word took a while to reach across the Atlantic, so the two forces met in January for what is regarded as one of the largest and most important engagements of the war. The victory propelled Jackson to national fame and thwarted British intentions to invade the western United States.
Learn more about the Battle of New Orleans here: https://brainly.com/question/1539194
#SPJ1
Who defined the terms of peace after World War ?
The person that defined the terms of peace (Treaty of Versailles) after World War was Woodrow Wilson.
What set the terms for peace after World War 1?The Treaty of Versailles set the terms for peace after World War 1, the treaty was signed by Germany and the Allied Nations on June 28, 1919 and formally ending World War One. Its terms required that Germany pay financial reparations, disarm, lose territory, and give up all of its overseas colonies.
During the Paris Peace Conference, Woodrow Wilson arranged the general armistice in October 1918 and it declared that it accepted the Fourteen Points that he had formulated and presented to the U.S. Congress in January 1918 as the basis for a just peace.
Read more about Treaty of Versailles
brainly.com/question/1351074
#SPJ1
Which of the following statements cannot be associated with the emergence of romance as a new genre during the middle ages?
1-the revival of interest in Celtic history and myths
2-the Norman conquest
3-the composition of History of the kings of britain
4-the use of latin in its composition
One thing that cannot be associated with romance emerging as a new genre in the Middle Ages was 4 - the use of Latin in its composition.
What led to the emergence of Romans in the Middle Ages?There were several reasons why romance began to emerge as a genre of drama in the Middle Ages in Britain and one of them was a revival of interest in Celtic history and myths. These historical events and myths were often poetic in nature and so enhanced romance as a genre. Added to this was a composition on the history of Kings of Britain and their heroic events and reigns that made romance more popular.
After the Norman conquest of England, the English became more accustomed to the use of French as a language because the Normans were French. The first Romantic plays were made in French thanks to the use of the French language sprucing up the vocabulary the English had for romance. Latin was not used in the composition of romance.
Find out more on Romance in the Middle Ages at https://brainly.com/question/8757332
#SPJ1
What the first inital reaction to wheat during the coloumbian exchange?
who wrote the star spangle banner
Answer: Francis Scott key wrote the star spangle banner
Which group of women was allowed to own land in Texas?
married women
Native American women
single women that were head of the family
only wealthy women
Answer:
married women
Explanation:
women in general are thought of as a less person without their significant other that's a male (women married to other genders were still considered as "nothing".) in the society terms males are more valuable than women since they think that women are less intelligent and lazy, which is of course not true.
1 Which statement describes one reason the year 2008 was significant?
A First Lady Hillary Clinton testified before Congress on health
care reform.
B Barack Obama was the first African American to be
elected president.
C Ross Perot was the first third party candidate to win a
presidential debate.
D President George W. Bush announced a war on terrorism.
What is the answer
What did the Gupta become best known for?
an autocratic Buddhist government
magnificent works of art and literature
a powerful and disciplined army
a huge navy that controlled oceanic trade
The Gupta Empire is best known for magnificent works of art and literature.
What is the Gupta Empire?
From the beginning of the fourth century CE to the end of the sixth century CE, the Gupta Empire ruled over ancient India. From roughly 319 to 467 CE, when it was at its height, it dominated a large portion of the Indian subcontinent. Historians refer to this time as India's "Golden Age."
Hence, the Gupta Empire invested heavily in works of art and literature and it is referred to as Golden age in India. The Gupta sculpture, paintings, and temples are examples of art and architecture. They were India's first kings to construct Hindu cave temples. During the Gupta era, India's architecture of rock-cut cave temples
To know more about the Gupta Empire click,
https://brainly.com/question/507582
#SPJ13
Answer:
The Gupta became best known for magnificent works of art and literature.
Explanation:
I took a test and got it 100% correct!
Hope this helps! Have a great day/night! ;)
Explain the historical circumstances that led to the creation of the etching depicted above. [1]
A long-standing custom that had the king and queen having dinner in front of a select audience was depicted in this satirical cartoon depicting Louis XVI.
What is Cartoon?A cartoon refers to an animation or graphic creation which is used to portray any serious or challenging issue in a satirical or humorous manner in order to create awareness or educate poeple.
The magnificent display of riches and luxury at Versailles was in marked contradiction to the impoverished condition of the monarchy and its population, who was seen dining with Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette, and the Bourbon family.
learn more about the creation of the etching, here:
https://brainly.com/question/19430537
#SPJ1
What are some of the achievements of the Gupta Empire that still affect society today? Discuss contributions made in mathematics, science, and medicine.
MAKE IT GOOD AND MAKE IT ORIGINAL not from the internet
The discussion of Some of the achievements of the Gupta Empire that still affect society today as well as their contributions made in mathematics, science, and medicine is given below.
The achievements of the Gupta EmpireGupta's geographic environment- Gupta were a people who lived in South Asia, which is now modern-day India. They were protected by the Himalayan mountains and had easy access to the Indian Ocean for trade. The mountains also kept them isolated, which allowed their culture to flourish.
Hereditary Monarchy: In this political system, the most capable son generally ascended to the throne rather than the oldest son. Legal disputes were handled at the village level, with the emperor rarely getting involved. The laws were probably a jumble of beliefs, customs, and holy writings.
The Gupta people had a diverse pantheon of deities. The result of this blending of various religions was hinduism. Hinduism is a polytheistic religion, which means that there are numerous gods in it. Through the various religious systems that the populace practiced, Gupta created Hinduism. Hinduism was created when these ideas were joined. Gupta made advances in astronomy, dialectics, literature, logic, mathematics, science, engineering, art, religion, and philosophy.
Lastly, in Architecture and the Arts - Gupta went through a significant creative upsurge. This includes the supposedly fantastic Klidsa legends. Only one temple remains from the Gupta Empire as of this writing. The previous Gupta king went here. One of the last temples to be built during this period was presumably this one.
Learn more about Gupta Empire from
https://brainly.com/question/507582
#SPJ1
Answer: Give the other person brainliest!
Explanation:
(✿◡‿◡)
who made glue????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
The world's oldest known glue was made by Neanderthals.
The earliest glues were made from various plant-primarily based materials. The oldest recognized compound glue became made from plant gum and purple ochre approximately 70,000 years BC and turned into found in South Africa, so our ancestors had been figuring out approaches to paste two matters together a long, long term ago!
Around 1750, the primary glue or adhesive patent changed into issued in Britain. The glue changed into crafted from fish.
Patents had been then unexpectedly issued for adhesives using natural rubber, animal bones, fish, starch, milk protein, or casein.
Learn more about glue here: https://brainly.com/question/11090964
#SPJ1
Answer: Mr. Schultz watched the shoemakers burn themselves while dipping hot glue from a pot. He invented the first industrial glue gun, known as the Polygun, and founded Industrial Shoe Machinery in Boston in 1954. He sold the company to 3M in 1973 for more than $3.8 million.
but many people make glue, well it's all ik, i only learned about the glue gun.
Which country was reunified after the fall of communism in Eastern Europe?
O Hungary
O Czechoslovakia
O Yugoslavia
O Germany
Answer:
O Germany
Explanation:
Which challenge faced by farmers in the late 1800s were state Granger Laws intended to address?
OA. high farm debt
OB. high tariff rates
OC. high railroad fees
OD. high crop prices
High farm debt was a challenge faced by farmers in the late 1800s were state Granger Laws intended to address.
What made farming so challenging in the 1800s?
Summers were scorching and winters were harsh. Farming became considerably more challenging during periodic drought seasons. Some areas were plagued by insect blights, which further reduced farmer profitability. Farmers had no political influence. Farmers were experiencing a recession in the late 1800s, and because American currency was backed by gold, loans were highly expensive. The farmers demanded that the American government control shipping costs and the money supply so that they might escape debt. The main threat to farmers in the 1880s was economic exploitation by affluent individuals and institutions.
To know more about High farm debt click on the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/27357180
#SPJ1
1. What are the primary concerns expressed by Washington in this letter to James Madison
He warns the people of the United States to be wary of anyone who wants to leave the Union, separate a portion of the country from the rest, or weaken the bonds that keep the constitutional union together.
What specifically worried Madison the most?
He sought to address the flaws in the federal government outlined in the Articles of Confederation, as did the majority of other delegates. However, Madison was equally concerned with addressing state-level majorities' propensity to violate individuals' and minorities' rights and the state's internal injustices.
Together with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay, James Madison, America's fourth president (1809-1817), wrote The Federalist Papers, which significantly contributed to the ratification of the Constitution. He was referred to as the "Father of the Constitution" in later years.
Learn more about James Madison here:
https://brainly.com/question/12918316
#SPJ9
Read the lyric escerpt below from New Mexico State song o fair New Mexico under a sky of azure where balmy breezes blow kissed by golden sunshine is Nuevo mejico land of montezuma with fiery hearts aglow land of deeds historic is Nuevo Mejico in your own words restate the main description of New Mexico given in this song then analyze the lyrics for evidence of connections to New Mexico’s past cite one lyric that shows New Mexico’s community over time. Explain your reasoning
The motto Crescit Eundo, or "It Grows As It Goes," is written on the scroll beneath the American and Mexican eagles.
What is the state song motto of New Mexico?
"O Fair New Mexico" was written and recorded as a Guardia vieja-era tango in 1915. The song was designated as the official state song of New Mexico by the New Mexico legislature and afterward Washington E. Lindsey on March 14, 1917.
Meaning of the song "New Mexico State" New Mexico is well-known for its beautiful landscapes and diverse range of attractions. This unique state has something for everyone, from its beautiful caves and blue corn pancakes to the very first atomic bomb test site and famous chili peppers
Therefore, Once New Mexico became the 47th state, the date 1912 was added to the seal.
Learn more about New Mexico State from the given link.
https://brainly.com/question/15192965
#SPJ1
18. Which of the following is an example of a major Enlightenment ideal?
O A. Slavery of any kind is immoral.
B. People are born into the world with different values that should be discussed and debated.
OC. All men are created equal and have certain natural rights.
O D. Women are equal to men and should have the right to vote.
The example of a major Enlightenment ideal is C : All mean are created equal and have certain natural lights.
What Enlightenment ideals were used in the declaration of Independence?
Core Enlightenment ideals used in the Declaration of Independence include the idea that all people are entitled to certain rights just by virtue of being human, the belief that a government’s legitimacy comes from the consent of the governed, and the idea that a government’s main purpose is to protect the rights of the people.
The entire Declaration of Independence is saturated with Enlightenment-era ideas and influences, the most noticeable and famous of which stem from John Locke. It can itself be labeled a product of the Enlightenment and an illustration of Enlightenment-era political thought.
To know more about enlightenment ideals from the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/474990
#SPJ1
from the tone of their account. you can assume that bartolommeo de las casas
De Las Casas describes the events that had place using his words. As a result, there is animosity toward the Spanish.
Bartolome de las Casas: a quizlet on his life?Seville is the birthplace of Bartolomé de Las Casas, a Spanish friar, historian, and supporter of Native American rights. He briefly practiced law while he was a young man, but like many other ambitious young men of the period, he later emigrated to the New World in quest of better possibilities.
What is revealed in the Las Casas report of the Spanish conquest of the New World?Despite the Pope having granted Spain control over the New World, De Las Casas insisted that the native populations still held the property and rights to their own creations. Treating Native Americans inhumanely was against Spanish law, the laws of God, and the laws of nature because they were subjects of the Spanish throne.
To know more about Bartolommeo de las casas visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/13922034
#SPJ1
16. Industrialization resulted in all of the following EXCEPT
Industrialization resulted in all of the following except increased self-reliance. Hence, option D is correct.
What is Industrialization?On society as a whole, as well as in the political, economic, and ecological spheres of the world, industrialization had a number of effects. A phenomenon known as urbanization refers to the increased movement of individuals from rural to urban areas, usually in quest of better employment prospects, educational possibilities, superior living conditions, etc.
Workers started to organize unions as a safe haven after industrialization because they were worried about having their rights violated. Unions allowed them to protect their rights.
Thus, option D is correct.
For more information about Industrialization, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/7721379
#SPJ1
The options are missing-
A. urbanization
B. organization of workers into unions
C. poor work conditions
D. increased self-reliance
E. decreased farm population
13.- What values are reflected in the work?
14.- Briefly describe the chapter that you liked the most and why?
15.- Why should we read this work?
16.-Write a slogan to protect our wildlife.
miracles an extraordinary bear
Your team's attitudes and behaviors are influenced by workplace ideals. Respect for others, keeping your word, taking responsibility for one's actions, and delivering outstanding service are a few examples of these principles.
What values are reflected in the work?Individual values are the ideas you live by and the things you think are crucial for your own self-interest. They represent how you present yourself in life and your unique demands. Enthusiasm, inventiveness, humility, and personal fulfilment are examples of individual values.
It addresses how an employee acts and thinks about their work, career, and workplace. Professionalism, respect for the job and colleagues, honesty, punctuality, and discipline are some of the key components of a solid work ethic.
Learn more about values at work, here:
https://brainly.com/question/2008807
#SPJ1
